79R1766 KCR-F

By:  Janek                                                        S.B. No. 562


A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to the creation of health savings accounts for certain state employees and retirees and their dependents. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Section 1551.002, Insurance Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 1551.002. PURPOSES. The purposes of this chapter are to: (1) provide consumer choice and control [uniformity] in life, accident, and health benefit coverages for all state officers and employees and their dependents; (2) enable the state to attract and retain competent and able employees by providing employees and their dependents with life, accident, and health benefit coverages at least equal to those commonly provided in private industry; (3) foster, promote, and encourage employment by and service to the state as a career profession for individuals of high standards of competence and ability; (4) recognize and protect the state's investment in each permanent employee by promoting and preserving economic security and good health among employees and their dependents; (5) foster and develop high standards of employer-employee relationships between the state and its employees; (6) recognize the long and faithful service and dedication of state officers and employees and encourage them to remain in state service until eligible for retirement by providing health benefits for them and their dependents; and (7) recognize the service to the state by employees and retired employees of community supervision and corrections departments by extending to them and their dependents the same life, accident, and health benefit coverages as those provided under this chapter to state employees, retired state employees, and their dependents. SECTION 2. Section 1551.011, Insurance Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 1551.011. EXEMPTION FROM EXECUTION. All benefit payments, state contributions, contributions of employees and annuitants, and optional benefit payments, any rights, benefits, or payments accruing to a person under this chapter, and all money in a fund created by this chapter: (1) are exempt from execution, attachment, garnishment, or any other process; and (2) may not be assigned, except: (A) for direct payment that a participant may assign to a provider of health care services; and (B) as specifically provided by this chapter. SECTION 3. Section 1551.055, Insurance Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 1551.055. GENERAL POWERS OF BOARD OF TRUSTEES REGARDING COVERAGE PLANS. The board of trustees may: (1) prepare specifications for a coverage provided under this chapter; (2) prescribe the time and conditions under which an employee, annuitant, or dependent is eligible for a coverage provided under this chapter; (3) determine the methods and procedures of claims administration; (4) determine the amount of payroll deductions and reductions applicable to employees and annuitants and establish procedures to implement those deductions and reductions; (5) establish procedures for the board of trustees to decide contested cases arising from a coverage provided under this chapter; (6) study, on an ongoing basis, the operation of all coverages provided under this chapter, including gross and net costs, administration costs, benefits, utilization of benefits, and claims administration; (7) administer the employees life, accident, and health insurance and benefits fund; (8) provide the beginning and ending dates of coverages of participants under all benefit plans; (9) develop basic group coverage plans applicable to all individuals eligible to participate in the group benefits program under Sections 1551.101 and 1551.102; (10) provide for optional group coverage plans in addition to the basic group coverage plans; (11) provide, as the board of trustees determines is appropriate, either additional statewide optional coverage plans or individual agency coverage plans; (12) develop health benefit plans that permit access to high-quality, cost-effective health care; (13) design, implement, and monitor health benefit plan features intended to discourage excessive utilization, promote efficiency, and contain costs; (14) develop and refine, on an ongoing basis, a health benefit strategy consistent with evolving benefit delivery systems; (15) develop a funding strategy that efficiently uses employer contributions to achieve the purposes of this chapter [and that is reasonable and ensures participants a fair choice among health benefit plans as provided by Section 1551.302]; [and] (16) appoint an advisory committee for the group benefits program under the terms provided by Section 815.509, Government Code; and (17) design, implement, and monitor, as a benefit under the group benefits program, the health savings account program established and operated under Subchapter J. SECTION 4. Section 1551.201, Insurance Code, is amended by adding Subsection (d) to read as follows: (d) The group coverage plans must give an employee or annuitant the option of choosing a high deductible health plan to be used in conjunction with a health savings account established under Subchapter J. For purposes of this subsection, "high deductible health plan" has the meaning assigned by Section 1551.451. SECTION 5. Section 1551.205, Insurance Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 1551.205. LIMITATIONS. Except as provided by Subchapter J, the [The] board of trustees may not contract for or provide a coverage plan that: (1) excludes or limits coverage or services for acquired immune deficiency syndrome, as defined by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention of the United States Public Health Service, or human immunodeficiency virus infection; (2) provides coverage for serious mental illness that is less extensive than the coverage provided for any physical illness; or (3) may provide coverage for prescription drugs to assist in stopping smoking at a lower benefit level than is provided for other prescription drugs. SECTION 6. Section 1551.301, Insurance Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 1551.301. FUNDING OF BASIC COVERAGE. The board of trustees shall use the amount appropriated for employer contributions in the manner provided by this subchapter to fund, as applicable, the basic coverage or participation in the health savings account program under Subchapter J. SECTION 7. Section 1551.303, Insurance Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 1551.303. FUNDING OF OPTIONAL COVERAGES. The board of trustees may allocate any employer contributions remaining after the basic coverage or participation in the health savings account program under Subchapter J has been funded to fund optional coverages in any manner the board determines is appropriate. SECTION 8. Section 1551.305, Insurance Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 1551.305. COST OF BASIC COVERAGE AND CERTAIN OTHER BENEFITS EXCEEDING EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS. If the cost of the basic coverage for an individual eligible to participate in the group benefits program under Section 1551.101 or 1551.102 or the cost of participation in the health savings account program under Subchapter J exceeds the amount of employer contributions allocated to fund the basic coverage or participation in the health savings account program, the state shall deduct from or reduce the monthly compensation of the participant or deduct from the retirement benefits of the participant, as applicable, an amount sufficient to pay the cost of the basic coverage or participation in the health savings account program. SECTION 9. Section 1551.306, Insurance Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 1551.306. PAYMENT OF CERTAIN EXCESS COST [OVER BASIC COVERAGE CONTRIBUTION]. (a) The board of trustees shall apply the amount of any employer contribution for optional coverages to the excess of: (1) the cost of the basic and optional coverages for which an individual eligible to participate in the group benefits program under Section 1551.101 or 1551.102 applies over the basic coverage contribution; or (2) the cost of participation in the health savings account program under Subchapter J and optional coverages which a participant selects over the amount of the state contribution under Section 1551.462. (b) Except as provided by Section 1551.309, if a participant applies for basic and optional coverages or participation in the health savings account program under Subchapter J and optional coverages for which the cost exceeds the employer contributions for those coverages or participation under this chapter, the participant shall authorize in a form and manner satisfactory to the board of trustees a deduction from the participant's monthly compensation or monthly annuity equal to the difference between: (1) the cost of basic and optional coverages, or, as applicable, participation in the health savings account program under Subchapter J and optional coverages, for which the participant applies; and (2) the employer contributions for basic and optional coverages, or, as applicable, participation in the health savings account program under Subchapter J and optional coverages. SECTION 10. Section 1551.310, Insurance Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 1551.310. STATE CONTRIBUTION REQUIRED. The state shall contribute to the cost of each participant's group coverages or participation in the health savings account program under Subchapter J, including dependents' group coverages and dependents' participation in the health savings account program under Subchapter J, the amounts appropriated for the coverages or participation in the General Appropriations Act. SECTION 11. Section 1551.311(a), Insurance Code, is amended to read as follows: (a) Not later than November 1 preceding each regular session of the legislature, the board of trustees shall certify to the Legislative Budget Board and the budget division of the governor's office for information and review the amount necessary to pay the contributions of the state to the board for the coverages or participation in the health savings account program under Subchapter J provided under this chapter during the following biennium. SECTION 12. Section 1551.314, Insurance Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 1551.314. CERTAIN STATE CONTRIBUTIONS PROHIBITED. A state contribution may not be made for participation in the health savings account program under Subchapter J or for coverages under this chapter selected by an individual who receives a state contribution, other than as a spouse, dependent, or beneficiary, for coverages under a group benefits program provided by an institution of higher education, as defined by Section 61.003, Education Code. SECTION 13. Section 1551.315(a), Insurance Code, is amended to read as follows: (a) The governing board of each state agency participating in the group benefits program shall pay to the board of trustees an amount equal to the amount appropriated by the legislature for each employee's individual group coverages or participation in the health savings account program under Subchapter J or dependents' group coverages or participation in the health savings account program under Subchapter J for the agency's employees who are, and annuitants who were, compensated from funds not appropriated in the General Appropriations Act. SECTION 14. Section 1551.318(a), Insurance Code, is amended to read as follows: (a) The board of trustees shall certify to the governing board of each state agency participating in the group benefits program that provides contributions for its employees' group coverages or participation in the health savings account program under Subchapter J and dependents' group coverages or participation in the health savings account program under Subchapter J from operating budgets provided from sources other than the General Appropriations Act the proportionate amounts required to pay its contributions. SECTION 15. Section 1551.319(a), Insurance Code, is amended to read as follows: (a) A full-time employee receives the benefits of a full state contribution for coverage under this chapter or participation in the health savings account program under Subchapter J. SECTION 16. Section 1551.401(d), Insurance Code, is amended to read as follows: (d) The fund is available: (1) without fiscal year limitation for all payments for any coverages and benefits provided for under this chapter, including the health savings account program under Subchapter J; and (2) for payment of expenses of administering this chapter within the limitations that may be specified annually by the legislature. SECTION 17. Chapter 1551, Insurance Code, is amended by adding Subchapter J to read as follows:
SUBCHAPTER J. STATE EMPLOYEE HEALTH SAVINGS ACCOUNT PROGRAM
Sec. 1551.451. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: (1) "High deductible health plan" means a health benefit plan that is compatible with a health savings account under Section 223, Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and its subsequent amendments, and other federal law. (2) "Participant" means an employee or annuitant who is: (A) eligible to participate in the group benefits program under Section 1551.101 or 1551.102; and (B) enrolled in the program established under this subchapter. (3) "Program" means the health savings account program established under this subchapter and includes a health savings account and a high deductible health plan. (4) "Qualified medical expense" means an expense paid by a participant for medical care, as defined by Section 213(d), Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and its subsequent amendments, for the participant or the participant's dependents as defined by Section 152, Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and its subsequent amendments. Sec. 1551.452. ESTABLISHMENT OF HEALTH SAVINGS ACCOUNT PROGRAM. (a) The state employees health savings account program is established for the benefit of state employees and annuitants and their dependents. (b) After final rules, plans, and procedures are adopted by the board of trustees and qualified by the Internal Revenue Service under Section 1551.453, the board of trustees shall: (1) administer, or solicit bids for the administration of, health savings accounts under this subchapter; (2) fund or purchase at least one high deductible health plan in accordance with Sections 1551.208-1551.216; and (3) provide information to participating employees and annuitants regarding the operation of health savings accounts and high deductible health plans established under this subchapter. (c) The board of trustees shall adopt rules, plans, and procedures as necessary to administer this subchapter. Sec. 1551.453. QUALIFICATION OF HEALTH SAVINGS ACCOUNTS. The board of trustees shall request in writing a ruling or opinion from the Internal Revenue Service as to whether the program established under this subchapter and the rules adopted under this subchapter qualify the health savings accounts established under this subchapter for federal tax treatment as health savings accounts under Section 223(e), Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and its subsequent amendments, and any other appropriate federal tax exemptions. Based on the response of the Internal Revenue Service, the board of trustees shall: (1) modify the rules, plans, and procedures adopted under Section 1551.452 as necessary to ensure the qualification of health savings accounts established under this subchapter for appropriate federal tax exemptions; and (2) certify the information regarding federal tax qualifications to the comptroller. Sec. 1551.454. ACCOUNT ADMINISTRATOR. (a) The account administrator of a health savings account established under this subchapter must be a person: (1) qualified to serve as trustee under Section 223(d)(1)(B), Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and its subsequent amendments, and the rules adopted under that section; and (2) experienced in administering health savings accounts or other similar trust accounts. (b) The account administrator is the fiduciary of a participant who has a health savings account established under this subchapter. (c) Section 1551.056 does not apply to the account administrator. Sec. 1551.455. ANNUAL REPORT OF PROGRAM ACTIVITIES. The board of trustees shall include in the report required under Section 1551.061 a summary of the activities of the program in the calendar year preceding the year in which the report is submitted. Sec. 1551.456. REQUIRED PARTICIPATION; PARTICIPATION OBLIGATIONS. (a) Each state agency shall participate in the program as provided by this subchapter. (b) Participating in the program includes: (1) complying with rules adopted by the board of trustees for the administration of the program; and (2) providing notice to each employee and annuitant as prescribed by the board of trustees relating to the existence of the program. (c) The notice provided under Subsection (b)(2) must contain a mailing address and the address of an Internet website from which a participant may obtain information concerning: (1) the coverage options offered by the program; (2) eligibility requirements for and costs of coverage under the program; (3) the amount of the contribution that the participant is eligible to receive from the state for the costs of coverage under the program or for deposit into the participant's health savings account; and (4) other information considered useful by the board of trustees. Sec. 1551.457. PROVISION OF COVERAGE. The program shall provide, through a high deductible health plan, health benefit plan coverage to a participant and, as provided by this chapter, to that participant's dependents. Sec. 1551.458. HIGH DEDUCTIBLE HEALTH PLANS. The program must include a high deductible health plan. Sec. 1551.459. PARTICIPATION BY EMPLOYEES AND ANNUITANTS. (a) Each employee and each annuitant eligible to participate in the group benefits program under Section 1551.101 or 1551.102 is eligible to participate in the program if the employee or annuitant is an eligible individual under Section 223(c)(1), Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and its subsequent amendments. An employee or annuitant who elects to participate in the program waives basic plan coverage and must be enrolled in a high deductible health plan. (b) Participation in the program qualifies an employee or annuitant to receive a contribution to the employee's or annuitant's health savings account under Section 1551.462. An employee or annuitant who elects not to participate in the program is not eligible to receive a contribution under Section 1551.462. (c) An employee or annuitant who elects to participate in the program is subject to Subchapter H in the same manner as an employee or annuitant who participates in a group coverage plan offered under the group benefits program. Sec. 1551.460. COVERAGE FOR DEPENDENTS; REQUIRED CONTRIBUTIONS. (a) Subject to Subsection (d), a participant is entitled to obtain for the participant's dependents coverage in the high deductible health plan selected by the participant in the manner determined by the board of trustees. (b) The participant shall make any required additional contribution payments for the dependent coverage in the manner prescribed by the board of trustees. (c) Amounts contributed by a participant under this section may be: (1) used to pay the cost of coverage in the high deductible health plan not paid by the state under Section 1551.462(b)(1); or (2) contributed to the health savings account provided to the participant, to the participant's spouse's health savings account, or to any other health savings account that may be used to pay a dependent's qualified medical expenses. (d) A participant's dependent who is covered by a high deductible health plan selected by the participant: (1) is subject to Subchapter H in the same manner as a dependent who is covered by a group coverage plan offered under the group benefits program; and (2) must be a dependent for purposes of: (A) Section 152, Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and its subsequent amendments; and (B) Section 1551.004. Sec. 1551.461. IDENTIFICATION CARDS FOR PROGRAM PARTICIPANTS. (a) The board of trustees or the account administrator, as applicable, shall issue to each participant an identification card indicating: (1) the name of the participant and any of the participant's dependents for whom eligible expenses may be paid out of a health savings account established under the program; (2) the name, address, and phone number of the board of trustees or account administrator, as applicable; and (3) a description of the high deductible health plan covering the participant. (b) The board of trustees or the account administrator, as applicable, shall issue a duplicate identification card to each participant's dependent for whom qualified medical expenses may be paid out of a health savings account established under the program. Sec. 1551.462. STATE CONTRIBUTION. (a) For each participant, the state shall annually contribute: (1) to a high deductible health plan in which the participant is enrolled, the same percentage of the cost of coverage under the high deductible health plan as the state annually contributes for a full-time or part-time employee or annuitant, as applicable, covered by the basic coverage plan; (2) to the participant's health savings account, an amount equal to the difference between the cost of coverage for a full-time or part-time employee or annuitant, as applicable, covered by the basic coverage plan and a participant covered under the high deductible health plan. (b) For each participant's dependent covered by a high deductible health plan under Section 1551.460, the state shall annually contribute: (1) to a high deductible health plan in which the dependent is enrolled, the same percentage of the cost of coverage under the high deductible health plan as the state annually contributes for dependent coverage in the basic coverage plan; and (2) to the participant's or dependent's health savings account, as allowed under federal law, the difference in the cost of dependent coverage under the basic coverage plan and dependent coverage under the high deductible health plan. (c) For a calendar year, the amount of state contributions under Subsections (a)(2) and (b)(2), in the aggregate, may not exceed the sum of the monthly limitations imposed by federal law for health savings accounts. Sec. 1551.463. EMPLOYEE CONTRIBUTIONS. (a) Each participant, in accordance with Section 1551.305, shall contribute any amount required to cover the selected participation in the high deductible health plan that exceeds the state contribution amount under Section 1551.462. (b) A participating employee or annuitant may contribute any amount allowed under federal law to the employee's or annuitant's health savings account or to any other health savings account. An employee or annuitant may make a contribution under this section in addition to receiving the state contribution under Section 1551.462. (c) A participating employee or annuitant shall make contributions under this section in the manner prescribed by the board of trustees. Sec. 1551.464. CONFIDENTIALITY OF RECORDS. To the extent allowed under federal law and subject to Section 1551.063, the board of trustees or the program administrator, as applicable, may disclose to a carrier information in an individual's records that the board of trustees determines is necessary to administer the program. Sec. 1551.465. ANNUAL HEALTH SAVINGS ACCOUNT REPORT. (a) In this section, "plan year" means the period beginning on September 1 and ending the following August 31. (b) A contract entered into under this subchapter with an account administrator must provide for a report to the board of trustees by each account administrator. (c) The report must be submitted: (1) not later than the 90th day after the last day of each plan year; and (2) on a form approved by the board of trustees. (d) Each account administrator shall prepare any other report required by rule by the board of trustees. (e) A carrier may not assess an additional charge for preparation of an accounting report. Sec. 1551.466. ASSISTANCE. In implementing and administering this subchapter, the board of trustees may obtain the assistance of any state agency the board of trustees considers appropriate. SECTION 18. The Employees Retirement System of Texas shall develop the health savings account program to be implemented under Chapter 1551, Insurance Code, as amended by this Act, beginning September 1, 2005, and shall develop enrollment requirements for the program during 2005-2006, with coverage beginning, subject to the Internal Revenue Service qualifying the health savings account program under Section 1551.453, Insurance Code, as added by this Act, September 1, 2006. SECTION 19. Not later than July 31, 2006, and subject to the Internal Revenue Service qualifying the health savings account program under Section 1551.453, Insurance Code, as added by this Act, the Employees Retirement System of Texas shall provide written information to employees and annuitants eligible to participate in the health savings account program under Chapter 1551, Insurance Code, as amended by this Act, that provides a general description of the requirements for such a program as adopted under Chapter 1551, Insurance Code, as amended by this Act. SECTION 20. During the initial implementation of Chapter 1551, Insurance Code, as amended by this Act, and notwithstanding any bidding requirements or other requirements set forth in Chapter 1551, Insurance Code, as that chapter existed before amendment by this Act, the Employees Retirement System of Texas may amend any agreement in effect on September 1, 2006, that it has entered into as necessary to comply with Chapter 1551, Insurance Code, as amended by this Act. SECTION 21. Except as otherwise provided by this Act, this Act takes effect September 1, 2005.