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79R2824 KEL-F

By:  Hinojosa                                                     S.B. No. 1508


A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to a subpoena issued to obtain information relating to certain attorney-client relationships. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Chapter 24, Code of Criminal Procedure, is amended by adding Article 24.012 to read as follows: Art. 24.012. ISSUANCE OF SUBPOENA TO ATTORNEYS FOR INFORMATION RELATING TO REPRESENTATION OF CLIENTS. (a) A subpoena relating to an attorney's representation of a defendant in a criminal matter may not be issued under this chapter or Chapter 20 to the attorney unless the attorney general approves the issuance. (b) In determining whether a subpoena described by Subsection (a) should be issued, the attorney representing the state shall weigh the client's right to effective assistance of counsel against the interest of the public in the fair administration of justice and effective law enforcement. (c) As an alternative to the issuance of a subpoena, the attorney representing the state shall make a reasonable effort to obtain the client representation information directly from the attorney or other appropriate sources, including a direct request to the attorney to provide the information. The attorney representing the state is not required to request the client representation information directly from the attorney or make other reasonable efforts to obtain the information if the request or attempt to obtain the information would subsequently impair the issuance of a subpoena or if the request or attempt would otherwise compromise the investigation or prosecution of the case. (d) The attorney general may approve a request for or issuance of a subpoena described by Subsection (a) only if: (1) the information sought is not protected by a claim of privilege; (2) all reasonable efforts to obtain the information were unsuccessful; (3) there are reasonable grounds to believe that an offense has been or is being committed and the information is reasonably needed for the investigation or prosecution of the offense; (4) the need of the attorney representing the state for the information outweighs any potential adverse effect on the representation of the client, including a risk that the other attorney may be required to testify against the client or may be disqualified from representing the client as a result of that testimony; and (5) the attorney representing the state draws the subpoena narrowly and seeks only material information in a limited subject area and from a reasonable and limited period of the representation of the client. SECTION 2. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2005.