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79R8154 JLZ-D
By: West, Royce, et al. S.C.R. No. 24
CONCURRENT RESOLUTION
WHEREAS, Over the past 60 years, a series of shifts in both
the national and Texas economies have progressively increased the
educational requirements for much of the workforce; U.S. Bureau of
Labor Statistics projections indicate that by 2008 more than 30
percent of the nation's jobs will require a postsecondary
education; and
WHEREAS, This trend has serious implications for Texas, given
its current demographics; while its prosperity will depend heavily
on a greater number of highly educated young adults entering
tomorrow's workforce, a growing segment of the state's college-age
population is coming from families with little or no history of
participation in higher education and therefore little or no
expectation of future college enrollment; and
WHEREAS, Texas must close this gap or face a bleak future of
declining economic and social well-being; national studies
indicate that providing financial aid is one of the best methods of
encouraging enrollment and success in higher education, especially
among underrepresented populations without the means to otherwise
participate; and
WHEREAS, Unfortunately, two factors inhibit the potential
for state financial aid programs to maximize this participation;
students and their families find the process of applying for
financial aid complex and intimidating, while state funding for
financial aid programs is limited; and
WHEREAS, The undue complexity facing financial aid
applicants begins with the initial step in the process, filling out
the four-page Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) that
students and families must complete before being considered for
most federal, state, or institutional student aid programs; and
WHEREAS, Indicative of the burden imposed on applicants is
the fact that completing this form is sometimes comparable to
filing one's income taxes, and, in fact, applicants must provide or
be able to document much of the same information in both cases; and
WHEREAS, Recent proposals in Congress, most notably H.R.
4283--the College Access and Opportunity Act of 2004--have
attempted to simplify the financial aid application process for
needy students and families; H.R. 4283, for example, would have
made it easier for the neediest students to benefit from federal
student aid programs by simplifying and expanding eligibility for
use of the "simplified needs test" to determine how much aid a
family qualifies to receive; and
WHEREAS, H.R. 4283 also would have helped distribute
financial aid information to low-income families by requiring that
special efforts be made through federal sources to notify students
and parents who qualify for free lunch, food stamps, or other
similar assistance programs of their potential eligibility for a
maximum college Pell Grant; and
WHEREAS, Another provision that could have benefited Texas
institutions was a requirement for a new formula to distribute
federal campus-based funds among colleges and universities; the
current allocation of federal work-study funds, educational
opportunity grants, and loans is based largely on when a campus
began its program participation and the state in which it is located
without considering institutional missions or state population
growth; and
WHEREAS, Five states, including Texas, are expected to
accommodate approximately two-thirds of the nation's projected
increase in the college-age population between 2000 and 2015; yet
in 2003, Texas received only $145.6 million, or 7.7 percent, of the
$1.9 billion distributed through these programs, highlighting the
need for revision of the current formulas; and
WHEREAS, While H.R. 4283 and other related proposals
ultimately did not pass, it is nevertheless incumbent upon the
Texas congressional delegation to support similar legislation that
would simplify the overly complicated FAFSA, require a more
equitable formula for distributing federal funds for student
financial aid programs benefiting institutions of higher
education, and remedy the disproportion between relative shares of
burden and benefits; now, therefore, be it
RESOLVED, That the 79th Legislature of the State of Texas
hereby respectfully urge the Congress of the United States to enact
legislation that would simplify the Free Application for Federal
Student Aid, help distribute financial aid information to
low-income families, and require the use of a new formula for
equitably distributing federal campus-based funds among
institutions so that each institution's share of the benefits is
commensurate with its share of the burden; and, be it further
RESOLVED, That the Texas secretary of state forward official
copies of this resolution to the president of the United States, to
the speaker of the house of representatives and the president of the
senate of the United States Congress, and to all the members of the
Texas delegation to the congress with the request that this
resolution be officially entered in the Congressional Record as a
memorial to the Congress of the United States of America.