LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD
Austin, Texas
 
FISCAL NOTE, 79TH LEGISLATIVE REGULAR SESSION
 
March 28, 2005

TO:
Honorable Jane Nelson, Chair, Senate Committee on Health & Human Services
 
FROM:
John S. O'Brien, Deputy Director, Legislative Budget Board
 
IN RE:
SB130 by Nelson (Relating to the provision of health and human services in this state.), As Introduced



Estimated Two-year Net Impact to General Revenue Related Funds for SB130, As Introduced: a positive impact of $1,995,100 through the biennium ending August 31, 2007.

The bill would make no appropriation but could provide the legal basis for an appropriation of funds to implement the provisions of the bill.



Fiscal Year Probable Net Positive/(Negative) Impact to General Revenue Related Funds
2006 $970,568
2007 $1,024,532
2008 $1,025,050
2009 $1,025,050
2010 $1,025,050




Fiscal Year Probable Revenue Gain from
VENDOR DRUG REBATES-MEDICAID
706
Probable Savings from
GR MATCH FOR MEDICAID
758
Probable Savings from
FEDERAL FUNDS
555
2006 $582,341 $388,227 $599,126
2007 $614,719 $409,813 $626,900
2008 $615,030 $410,020 $626,693
2009 $615,030 $410,020 $626,693
2010 $615,030 $410,020 $626,693

Section 1 of the bill amends Section 531.073(b) of the Government Code by removing the requirement that a drug be considered at a meeting of the Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics Committee (established under Section 531.074) before it is subject to a prior authorization requirement.

Section 2 of the bill would amend Section 531.1021 of the Government Code, relating to subpoenas under the Office of Inspector General at the Health and Human Services Commission.  The amendment provides for the release of information gathered and compiled in the course of an investigation to be released once the case is resolved, unless otherwise confidential.

Section 3 of the bill would require the Executive Commissioner of Health and Human Services to appoint an 11 member advisory committee to advise the Commission on rules and policies related to indigent health care.  The bill specifies that the membership must include 4 consumer representatives.  

Section 4 of the bill would amend Section 604.154(a) of the Occupations Code to define the renewal period during which a respiratory care practitioner may obtain continuing education hours to be one year.
         
The bill would be effective immediately with a 2/3 vote of the members of each house, otherwise on September 1, 2005.


Fiscal Analysis

Section 1: This provision may allow HHSC to achieve greater savings for the Medicaid Preferred Drug List (PDL) by requiring new prescription drugs to be immediately prior authorized.  Currently, a new drug can not be subject to a prior authorization requirement before it has been reviewed by the Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics (P&T) Committee.  The removal of the requirement for P&T Committee review of drugs means that drugs could immediately be subject to a prior authorization requirement.  This would result in fewer prescriptions for these drugs, and greater "market shift" savings.  The savings result from more prescriptions for drugs on the PDL, and fewer prescriptions for drugs not on the PDL.  Drugs are included on the PDL for a variety of reasons, including clinical efficacy and best price.  In addition, manufacturers of drugs on the PDL provide supplemental rebates to the state and federal government.
 
Section 2:  There are no significant fiscal implications for Section 2, but there may be workload implications.
 
Section 3: There are no significant fiscal implications for Section 3, but there may be workload implications.

Section 4: There are no significant fiscal implications for Section 4.


Methodology

The fiscal impact of the bill results from both anticipated savings and anticipated revenue at the Health and Human Services Commission.  The fiscal impact is calculated as 1% of the projected savings from the Preferred Drug List (PDL).  Of this total, it is estimated that 40% comes from market shift savings and that 60% of the impact comes from vendor drug rebates.

Savings: The impact of market shift, which means that fewer prescriptions would be written for drugs that are not on the PDL because of the prior authorization requirements, results in more prescriptions written from the PDL.  This shift results in savings in the Medicaid Vendor Drug Program, estimated to be $388,277 General Revenue and $599,126 Federal Funds in fiscal year 2006.

Revenue: The increase in anticipated PDL prescriptions results in higher Vendor Drug Rebates from drug manufacturers whose products are on the PDL.  The state share of these funds are included above, and estimated to be $582,341 General Revenue in fiscal year 2006.


Technology

There is no anticipated impact to technology.

Local Government Impact

No fiscal implication to units of local government is anticipated.


Source Agencies:
529 Health and Human Services Commission, 537 Department of State Health Services
LBB Staff:
JOB, CL, KF, MB