BILL ANALYSIS

 

 

Senate Research Center                                                                                                 C.S.S.B. 634

80R12245 SLO-F                                                                                                               By: Hegar

                                                                                                                                   Criminal Justice

                                                                                                                                            4/13/2007

                                                                                                        Committee Report (Substituted)

 

 

AUTHOR'S / SPONSOR'S STATEMENT OF INTENT

 

Under current law, defendants charged with possession or promotion of child pornography are able to retain copies of the evidence against them, including child pornography.

 

C.S.S.B. 634 prohibits defendants from retaining child pornography.  The defendant, his or her counsel, and any witness they wish to provide expert testimony would all retain the right to review and consider the evidence at the office of the attorney representing the state.

 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

 

This bill does not expressly grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, institution, or agency.

 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

 

SECTION 1.  Amends Chapter 38, Code of Criminal Procedure, by adding Article 38.45, as follows:

 

Art. 38.45.  EVIDENCE THAT CONSTITUTES CHILD PORNOGRAPHY.  (a) Prohibits the court, during the course of a criminal hearing or proceeding, from making available or allowing to be made available for copying or dissemination to the public, property or material that constitutes child pornography, as described by Section 43.26(a)(1), Penal Code.

 

(b) Requires the court to place property or material described by Subsection (a) under seal of the court on conclusion of the criminal hearing or proceeding.

 

(c) Requires the attorney representing the state to be provided access to property or material described by Subsection (a).  Requires the defendant, the defendant's attorney, and any individual the defendant seeks to qualify to provide expert testimony at trial, in the manner provided by Article 39.15, to be provided access to property or material described by Subsection (a).

 

(d) Authorizes a court that places property or material described by Subsection (a) under seal to issue an order lifting the seal on a finding that the order is in the best interest of the public.

 

SECTION 2.  Amends Article 39.14(a), Code of Criminal Procedure, to make a conforming change.

 

SECTION 3.  Amends Chapter 39, Code of Criminal Procedure, by adding Article 39.15, as follows:

 

Art. 39.15.  DISCOVERY OF EVIDENCE THAT CONSTITUTES CHILD PORNOGRAPHY.  (a) Requires a court, in the manner provided by this article, to allow discovery under Article 39.14 of property or material that constitutes child pornography, as described by Section 43.26(a)(1), Penal Code.

 

(b) Requires property or material described by Subsection (a) to remain in the care, custody, and control of the court or the state as provided by Article 38.45.

 

(c) Requires a court to deny any request by a defendant to copy, photograph, duplicate, or otherwise reproduce any property or material described by Subsection (a) that constitutes child pornography, provided that the state makes the property or material reasonably available to the defendant.

 

(d) Provides that property or material, for purposes of Subsection (c), is considered to be reasonably available to the defendant if, at a facility under the control of the state, the state provides ample opportunity for the inspection, viewing, and examination of the property or material by the defendant, the defendant's attorney, and any individual the defendant seeks to qualify to provide expert testimony at trial.

 

SECTION 4.  Effective date: September 1, 2007.