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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the consolidation of certain school districts into a |
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county school district. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subtitle C, Title 2, Education Code, is amended |
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by adding Chapter 14 to read as follows: |
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CHAPTER 14. CONSOLIDATION OF CERTAIN SCHOOL DISTRICTS INTO COUNTY |
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SCHOOL DISTRICT |
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Sec. 14.001. APPLICABILITY; PURPOSE OF CHAPTER. (a) This |
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chapter applies only to a county that has a population of 300,000 or |
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less. |
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(b) The purpose of this chapter is to authorize a county to |
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which this chapter applies to create a single independent school |
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district in the county. |
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(c) This chapter does not affect: |
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(1) the ability of a school district to consolidate or |
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detach and annex territory under Chapter 41; or |
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(2) the power of the commissioner to order a |
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consolidation or a detachment and annexation under Chapter 41. |
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Sec. 14.002. CREATION OF COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT. (a) |
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Except as provided by Subsection (b), a county to which this chapter |
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applies may consolidate each school district located in whole or in |
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part in the county into one county school district in the manner |
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provided by this chapter. |
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(b) A school district that has territory in more than one |
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county may be consolidated under this chapter only into the county |
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school district of the county in which a majority of the district's |
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students reside. Subsection (a) does not apply to a special purpose |
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school district under Subchapter H, Chapter 11. |
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(c) Except as provided by Subsection (d), a school district |
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whose territory becomes part of a county school district under this |
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chapter is abolished. |
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(d) A school district abolished under this chapter may |
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retain the name, logo, or any other feature that identified the |
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district before the creation of the county school district. |
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Sec. 14.003. PETITION. Consolidation of school districts |
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under this chapter is initiated by petition requesting an election |
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on the question, submitted to the commissioners court of the |
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county. The petition must be signed by at least 10 percent of the |
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registered voters who participated in the most recent gubernatorial |
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election in the county. |
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Sec. 14.004. ELECTION. (a) On receiving a petition that |
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satisfies the requirements of Section 14.003, the commissioners |
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court of the county shall: |
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(1) issue an order for an election to be held on the |
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same day in each school district included in the proposed county |
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school district; and |
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(2) give notice of the election. |
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(b) The ballot in the election shall be printed to permit |
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voting for or against the proposition: "Consolidation of (names of |
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school districts) into a single county school district." |
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(c) The commissioners court shall canvass the results of the |
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election in each school district and shall publish the results |
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separately for each district. |
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(d) If the votes cast in all school districts show a |
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majority in each district voting in favor of the consolidation, the |
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commissioners court shall declare the districts consolidated and |
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the county school district created. |
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Sec. 14.005. EFFECT OF CREATION OF COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT. |
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If the election held under Section 14.004 results in the creation of |
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a county school district under this chapter, on the effective date |
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of the creation of the county school district: |
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(1) students residing in the territory of a former |
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school district become residents of the county school district; |
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(2) title to property of each former school district |
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vests in the county school district; |
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(3) the county school district assumes all debt of |
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each former school district; and |
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(4) the county school district assumes jurisdiction of |
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the territory of each former school district for all other |
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purposes. |
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Sec. 14.006. STATUS OF COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT. A county |
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school district created under this chapter is an independent school |
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district. |
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Sec. 14.007. ASSUMPTION OF DEBT. (a) A county school |
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district created under this chapter is not required to conduct an |
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election on assumption of indebtedness of a former school district. |
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Without an election, the county school district may levy and |
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collect taxes necessary to pay principal and interest on the |
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assumed debt so long as the debt is outstanding. |
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(b) Without an election, a county school district created |
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under this chapter may issue refunding bonds for a former school |
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district's bonds assumed under this chapter. |
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Sec. 14.008. BOARD OF TRUSTEES. (a) A county school |
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district created under this chapter is governed by a board of |
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trustees. |
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(b) On creation, a county school district created under this |
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chapter is governed by an interim board of trustees consisting of at |
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least one member from the board of trustees of each former school |
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district. The commissioners court of the county shall determine |
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the number of members to serve on the interim board. Before the |
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election on creation of a county school district is held, the board |
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of trustees of each school district that may be consolidated as a |
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result of the election shall, by majority vote, designate at least |
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one member of the board to serve as an interim trustee of the county |
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school district in the event that the election results in the |
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creation of a county school district. Each former school district |
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shall have equal representation on the interim board. |
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(c) The interim board of trustees of a county school |
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district created under this chapter shall order an election of |
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trustees to be held not later than the 90th day after the effective |
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date of the creation of the county school district. Subject to |
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Section 11.052, the election shall be held in a manner so that at |
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least one trustee represents each former school district. |
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Notwithstanding Section 11.051(b), the interim board of trustees |
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shall determine the number of members to serve on the elected board |
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of trustees, except that the board must consist of at least three |
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members. |
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(d) The powers, duties, and terms of office of the trustees |
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are governed by Chapter 11. |
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Sec. 14.009. SUPERINTENDENT; ASSISTANT SUPERINTENDENT. |
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(a) The board of trustees of the county school district shall |
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employ a superintendent of the district. |
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(b) The board of trustees, with the advice of the |
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superintendent, shall employ one assistant superintendent to |
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represent each former school district consolidated into the county |
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school district. Each assistant superintendent shall: |
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(1) manage and provide for the enforcement of the |
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academic standards and discipline in the former school district the |
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assistant superintendent represents; and |
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(2) for each campus located in the former school |
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district the assistant superintendent represents, supervise the |
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principal's administration of academic standards and discipline at |
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the campus. |
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Sec. 14.010. ADMINISTRATIVE AND SUPPORT EMPLOYEES. (a) |
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The superintendent of a county school district shall hire |
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administrative and support employees in accordance with employee |
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position titles and the number of employee positions authorized by |
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the commissioner, based on the enrollment, geographic location, and |
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other relevant factors that apply to the district. |
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(b) To the extent practicable, in hiring administrative and |
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support employees, the superintendent shall employ administrative |
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and support employees employed by the former school districts of |
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which the consolidated district is composed. |
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(c) The employment of administrative and support employees |
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of former school districts who are not employed in the same or a new |
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position by the superintendent under this section may not be |
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terminated by the county school district before the first |
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anniversary of the date of the creation of the district. This |
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subsection does not prohibit the board of trustees from discharging |
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an employee for good cause, as determined by the board of trustees. |
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Sec. 14.011. EXPENDITURES FOR INSTRUCTIONAL PURPOSES. |
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Beginning not later than the first anniversary of the date that the |
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board of trustees hires a superintendent of the county school |
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district, the superintendent shall ensure that at least 60 percent |
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of the district's total revenue is spent for instructional purposes |
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as defined by the National Center for Education Statistics. |
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Sec. 14.012. MONETARY SAVINGS. A county school district |
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board of trustees shall use any monetary savings that the board |
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determines are attributable to the creation of the county school |
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district under this chapter to provide additional compensation or |
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other benefits to each employee in the county school district other |
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than the superintendent or assistant superintendent or a member of |
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the superintendent's or assistant superintendent's immediate |
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staff. |
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SECTION 2. As soon as practicable after the effective date |
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of this Act, the commissioner of education shall adopt rules |
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concerning employee position titles and the number of employee |
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positions authorized for a county school district created under |
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Chapter 14, Education Code, as added by this Act. |
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SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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Act takes effect September 1, 2007. |