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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the cost of education adjustment under the Foundation |
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School Program. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 42.102, Education Code, is amended by |
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amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsections (c) through (f) to |
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read as follows: |
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(b) The commissioner shall determine the cost of education |
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adjustment for each school district based on a statistical analysis |
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conducted by an organization independent from the agency and the |
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Legislative Budget Board that: |
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(1) isolates the independent effects of |
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uncontrollable factors on the compensation that school districts |
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must pay, including teachers' salaries, benefits paid under Chapter |
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1579, Insurance Code, and other benefits, but excluding benefits |
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paid by the state; and |
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(2) includes variations, determined using the average |
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value for the preceding three years for uncontrollable cost |
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factors, in the characteristics of teachers, teachers' working |
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environments, and the economic and social conditions of the |
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communities in which teachers reside [is the cost of education
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index adjustment adopted by the foundation school fund budget
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committee and contained in Chapter 203, Title 19, Texas
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Administrative Code, as that chapter existed on March 26, 1997]. |
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(c) Not later than July 15 of each year, the commissioner |
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shall notify each school district of the district's cost of |
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education adjustment for the following school year. |
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(d) Notwithstanding Subsection (b) and except as provided |
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by Subsection (e), a school district's cost of education adjustment |
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may not be less than the sum of: |
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(1) 80 percent of the district's cost of education |
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adjustment for the 2006-2007 school year; and |
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(2) 20 percent of the district's cost of education |
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adjustment determined under Subsection (b). |
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(e) To the extent that money specifically authorized to be |
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used under this section is available, the commissioner shall adjust |
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the amount of state aid to which each district is entitled by |
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application of this section so that no district receives less than |
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the amount to which the district would be entitled using the |
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district's cost of education adjustment for the 2006-2007 school |
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year. |
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(f) The commissioner shall use the cost of education |
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adjustment determined under Subsection (b) for the 2007-2008, |
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2008-2009, and 2009-2010 school years. Not later than January 1, |
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2009, and each four years thereafter, the commissioner shall |
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contract with an organization independent from the agency and the |
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Legislative Budget Board to conduct an analysis of variations in |
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known resource costs and costs of education beyond the control of a |
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school district and to make recommendations to the commissioner as |
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to methods of adjusting funding under this chapter to reflect |
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variations in resource costs and costs of education. The analysis |
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must include the factors specified by Subsections (b)(1) and (2). |
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The commissioner shall review the recommendations and determine |
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cost of education adjustments as provided by Subsection (b). |
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SECTION 2. Effective September 1, 2008, Section 42.102(d), |
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Education Code, as added by Section 1 of this Act, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(d) Notwithstanding Subsection (b) and except as provided |
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by Subsection (e), a school district's cost of education adjustment |
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may not be less than the sum of: |
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(1) 50 percent of the district's cost of education |
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adjustment for the 2006-2007 school year; and |
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(2) 50 percent of the district's cost of education |
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adjustment determined under Subsection (b). |
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SECTION 3. Effective September 1, 2009, Section 42.102(d), |
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Education Code, as added by Section 1 of this Act, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(d) Notwithstanding Subsection (b |
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) and except as provided |
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by Subsection (e), a school district's cost of education adjustment |
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may not be less than the sum of: |
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(1) 20 percent of the district's cost of education |
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adjustment for the 2006-2007 school year; and |
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(2) 80 percent of the district's cost of education |
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adjustment determined under Subsection (b). |
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SECTION 4. Section 42.302(a), Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(a) Each school district is guaranteed a specified amount |
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per weighted student in state and local funds for each cent of tax |
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effort over that required for the district's local fund assignment |
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up to the maximum level specified in this subchapter. The amount of |
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state support, subject only to the maximum amount under Section |
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42.303, is determined by the formula: |
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GYA = (GL X WADA X DTR X 100) - LR |
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where: |
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"GYA" is the guaranteed yield amount of state funds to be |
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allocated to the district; |
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"GL" is the dollar amount guaranteed level of state and local |
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funds per weighted student per cent of tax effort, which is an |
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amount described by Subsection (a-1) or a greater amount for any |
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year provided by appropriation; |
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"WADA" is the number of students in weighted average daily |
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attendance, which is calculated by dividing the sum of the school |
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district's allotments under Subchapters B and C, less any allotment |
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to the district for transportation and[,] any allotment under |
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Section 42.158, [and 50 percent of the adjustment under Section
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42.102,] by the basic allotment for the applicable year; |
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"DTR" is the district enrichment tax rate of the school |
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district, which is determined by subtracting the amounts specified |
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by Subsection (b) from the total amount of maintenance and |
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operations taxes collected by the school district for the |
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applicable school year and dividing the difference by the quotient |
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of the district's taxable value of property as determined under |
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Subchapter M, Chapter 403, Government Code, or, if applicable, |
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under Section 42.2521, divided by 100; and |
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"LR" is the local revenue, which is determined by multiplying |
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"DTR" by the quotient of the district's taxable value of property as |
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determined under Subchapter M, Chapter 403, Government Code, or, if |
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applicable, under Section 42.2521, divided by 100. |
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SECTION 5. Effective September 1, 2010, Section 42.102(d), |
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Education Code, as added by Section 1 of this Act, is repealed. |
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SECTION 6. Sections 42.102 and 42.302, Education Code, as |
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amended by this Act, apply to the computation of funding under |
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Chapter 42, Education Code, beginning September 1, 2007. |
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SECTION 7. As soon as practicable after the effective date |
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of this Act, the commissioner of education shall contract with an |
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organization independent from the Texas Education Agency and the |
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Legislative Budget Board to conduct the analysis required by |
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Section 42.102(b), Education Code, as amended by this Act. |
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SECTION 8. Except as otherwise provided by this Act, this |
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Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of two-thirds of |
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all the members elected to each house, as provided by Section 39, |
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Article III, Texas Constitution. If this Act does not receive the |
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vote necessary for immediate effect, except as otherwise provided |
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by this Act, this Act takes effect September 1, 2007. |