By: Giddings (Senate Sponsor - Watson) H.B. No. 1006
         (In the Senate - Received from the House March 26, 2007;
  March 29, 2007, read first time and referred to Committee on State
  Affairs; April 30, 2007, reported favorably by the following vote:  
  Yeas 6, Nays 2; April 30, 2007, sent to printer.)
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
 
  relating to doctor licensing requirements for peer review,
  utilization, and retrospective review of medical decisions
  regarding workers' compensation claims.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Section 401.011, Labor Code, is amended by
  adding Subdivisions (12-a), (38-a), (42-b), and (42-c) and amending
  Subdivision (42-a) to read as follows:
               (12-a)  "Credentialing" has the meaning assigned by
  Chapter 1305, Insurance Code.
               (38-a)  "Retrospective review" has the meaning
  assigned by Chapter 1305, Insurance Code.
               (42-a)  "Utilization review" has the meaning assigned
  by Chapter 4201, Insurance Code.
               (42-b)  "Utilization review agent" has the meaning
  assigned by Chapter 4201, Insurance Code.
               (42-c)  "Violation" means an administrative violation
  subject to penalties and sanctions as provided by this subtitle.
         SECTION 2.  Section 408.023(h), Labor Code, is amended to
  read as follows:
         (h)  Notwithstanding Section 4201.152 [4(h), Article
  21.58A], Insurance Code, a utilization review agent or an insurance
  carrier that uses doctors to perform reviews of health care
  services provided under this subtitle, including utilization
  review and retrospective review, may only use doctors licensed [by
  another state to perform the reviews, but the reviews must be
  performed under the direction of a doctor licensed] to practice in
  this state.
         SECTION 3.  Section 408.0231(e), Labor Code, is amended to
  read as follows:
         (e)  The commissioner shall act on a recommendation by the
  medical advisor selected under Section 413.0511 and, after notice
  and the opportunity for a hearing, may impose sanctions under this
  section on a doctor or an insurance carrier or may recommend action
  regarding a utilization review agent. The commissioner and the
  commissioner of insurance shall enter into a memorandum of
  understanding to coordinate the regulation of insurance carriers
  and utilization review agents as necessary to ensure:
               (1)  compliance with applicable regulations; and
               (2)  that appropriate health care decisions are reached
  under this subtitle and under Chapter 4201 [Article 21.58A],
  Insurance Code.
         SECTION 4.  Sections 1305.004(a)(12), (17), (27), and (28),
  Insurance Code, are amended to read as follows:
               (12)  "Life-threatening" has the meaning assigned by
  Chapter 4201 [Section 2, Article 21.58A].
               (17)  "Nurse" has the meaning assigned by Chapter 4201 
  [Section 2, Article 21.58A].
               (27)  "Utilization review" has the meaning assigned by
  Chapter 4201 [Section 2, Article 21.58A].
               (28)  "Utilization review agent" has the meaning
  assigned by Chapter 4201 [Article 21.58A].
         SECTION 5.  Section 1305.154(c), Insurance Code, is amended
  to read as follows:
         (c)  A network's contract with a carrier must include:
               (1)  a description of the functions that the carrier
  delegates to the network, consistent with the requirements of
  Subsection (b), and the reporting requirements for each function;
               (2)  a statement that the network and any management
  contractor or third party to which the network delegates a function
  will perform all delegated functions in full compliance with all
  requirements of this chapter, the Texas Workers' Compensation Act,
  and rules of the commissioner or the commissioner of workers'
  compensation;
               (3)  a provision that the contract:
                     (A)  may not be terminated without cause by either
  party without 90 days' prior written notice; and
                     (B)  must be terminated immediately if cause
  exists;
               (4)  a hold-harmless provision stating that the
  network, a management contractor, a third party to which the
  network delegates a function, and the network's contracted
  providers are prohibited from billing or attempting to collect any
  amounts from employees for health care services under any
  circumstances, including the insolvency of the carrier or the
  network, except as provided by Section 1305.451(b)(6);
               (5)  a statement that the carrier retains ultimate
  responsibility for ensuring that all delegated functions and all
  management contractor functions are performed in accordance with
  applicable statutes and rules and that the contract may not be
  construed to limit in any way the carrier's responsibility,
  including financial responsibility, to comply with all statutory
  and regulatory requirements;
               (6)  a statement that the network's role is to provide
  the services described under Subsection (b) as well as any other
  services or functions delegated by the carrier, including functions
  delegated to a management contractor, subject to the carrier's
  oversight and monitoring of the network's performance;
               (7)  a requirement that the network provide the
  carrier, at least monthly and in a form usable for audit purposes,
  the data necessary for the carrier to comply with reporting
  requirements of the department and the division of workers'
  compensation with respect to any services provided under the
  contract, as determined by commissioner rules;
               (8)  a requirement that the carrier, the network, any
  management contractor, and any third party to which the network
  delegates a function comply with the data reporting requirements of
  the Texas Workers' Compensation Act and rules of the commissioner
  of workers' compensation;
               (9)  a contingency plan under which the carrier would,
  in the event of termination of the contract or a failure to perform,
  reassume one or more functions of the network under the contract,
  including functions related to:
                     (A)  payments to providers and notification to
  employees;
                     (B)  quality of care;
                     (C)  utilization review;
                     (D)  retrospective review; and
                     (E)  continuity of care, including a plan for
  identifying and transitioning employees to new providers;
               (10)  a provision that requires that any agreement by
  which the network delegates any function to a management contractor
  or any third party be in writing, and that such an agreement require
  the delegated third party or management contractor to be subject to
  all the requirements of this subchapter;
               (11)  a provision that requires the network to provide
  to the department the license number of a management contractor or
  any delegated third party who performs a function that requires a
  license as a utilization review agent under Chapter 4201 [Article
  21.58A] or any other license under this code or another insurance
  law of this state;
               (12)  an acknowledgment that:
                     (A)  any management contractor or third party to
  whom the network delegates a function must perform in compliance
  with this chapter and other applicable statutes and rules, and that
  the management contractor or third party is subject to the
  carrier's and the network's oversight and monitoring of its
  performance; and
                     (B)  if the management contractor or the third
  party fails to meet monitoring standards established to ensure that
  functions delegated to the management contractor or the third party
  under the delegation contract are in full compliance with all
  statutory and regulatory requirements, the carrier or the network
  may cancel the delegation of one or more delegated functions;
               (13)  a requirement that the network and any management
  contractor or third party to which the network delegates a function
  provide all necessary information to allow the carrier to provide
  information to employees as required by Section 1305.451; and
               (14)  a provision that requires the network, in
  contracting with a third party directly or through another third
  party, to require the third party to permit the commissioner to
  examine at any time any information the commissioner believes is
  relevant to the third party's financial condition or the ability of
  the network to meet the network's responsibilities in connection
  with any function the third party performs or has been delegated.
         SECTION 6.  Section 1305.351, Insurance Code, is amended by
  amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (d) to read as
  follows:
         (a)  The requirements of Chapter 4201 [Article 21.58A] apply
  to utilization review conducted in relation to claims in a workers'
  compensation health care network. In the event of a conflict
  between Chapter 4201 [Article 21.58A] and this chapter, this
  chapter controls.
         (d)  Notwithstanding Section 4201.152, a utilization review
  agent or an insurance carrier that uses doctors to perform reviews
  of health care services provided under this chapter, including
  utilization review and retrospective review, or peer reviews under
  Section 408.0231(g), Labor Code, may only use doctors licensed to
  practice in this state.
         SECTION 7.  (a)  Sections 4201.054(a) and (d), Insurance
  Code, as effective April 1, 2007, are amended to conform to Section
  6.072, Chapter 265, Acts of the 79th Legislature, Regular Session,
  2005, to read as follows:
         (a)  Except as provided by this section, this chapter applies
  to utilization review of a health care service provided to a person
  eligible for workers' compensation medical benefits under Title 5,
  Labor Code. The commissioner of workers' compensation shall
  regulate as provided by this chapter a person who performs
  utilization review of a medical benefit provided under Title 5 
  [Chapter 408], Labor Code.
         (d)  The commissioner of workers' compensation [and the
  Texas Workers' Compensation Commission] may adopt rules [and enter
  into memoranda of understanding] as necessary to implement this
  section.
         (b)  Section 4201.054(b), Insurance Code, is repealed to
  conform to Section 6.072, Chapter 265, Acts of the 79th
  Legislature, Regular Session, 2005.
         (c)  Section 6.072, Chapter 265, Acts of the 79th
  Legislature, Regular Session, 2005, which amended former
  Subsection (c), Section 14, Article 21.58A, Insurance Code, is
  repealed.
         SECTION 8.  (a)  Section 4201.207(b), Insurance Code, as
  effective April 1, 2007, is amended to conform to Section 6.071,
  Chapter 265, Acts of the 79th Legislature, Regular Session, 2005,
  to read as follows:
         (b)  A health care provider's charges for providing medical
  information to a utilization review agent may not:
               (1)  exceed the cost of copying records regarding a
  workers' compensation claim as set by rules adopted by the
  commissioner of workers' compensation [Texas Workers' Compensation
  Commission]; or
               (2)  include any costs otherwise recouped as part of
  the charges for health care.
         (b)  Section 6.071, Chapter 265, Acts of the 79th
  Legislature, Regular Session, 2005, which amended former
  Subsection (l), Section 4, Article 21.58A, Insurance Code, is
  repealed.
         SECTION 9.  To the extent of any conflict, this Act prevails
  over another Act of the 80th Legislature, Regular Session, 2007,
  relating to nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in enacted
  codes.
         SECTION 10.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
  to a review provided under a claim for workers' compensation
  benefits that is conducted on or after the effective date of this
  Act.  A review that is conducted before that date is governed by the
  law in effect on the date that the review was conducted, and the
  former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
         SECTION 11.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2007.
 
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