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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to political contributions and expenditures; providing a |
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criminal penalty. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 251.001, Election Code, is amended by |
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adding Subdivisions (21), (22), and (23) to read as follows: |
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(21) "Connected organization" means a corporation, |
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labor organization, or membership organization, other than a |
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political committee, that establishes or administers a separate |
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segregated fund. |
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(22) "Establishment or administration expense" means |
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an expenditure incurred in the normal course of business by an |
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organization, regardless of whether the organization engages in |
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political activity. An expenditure is an establishment or |
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administration expense if the expenditure: |
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(A) is for: |
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(i) office space; |
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(ii) phones; |
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(iii) salaries for routine clerical and |
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administrative assistance; |
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(iv) utilities; |
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(v) general office supplies; |
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(vi) legal and accounting fees for the |
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organization's compliance with this title; |
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(vii) office equipment; |
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(viii) routine administrative expenses |
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incurred in setting up and administering a separate segregated |
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fund; |
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(ix) management and supervision of the |
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separate segregated fund, including expenses incurred in |
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determining endorsements or to whom the fund will contribute; |
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(x) expenses incurred in delivering a |
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contribution; or |
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(xi) administrative expenditures |
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permissible under federal election law and opinions; and |
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(B) is not for political activity, including: |
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(i) political consulting, other than for |
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determining endorsements; |
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(ii) telephone banks to communicate with |
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voters; |
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(iii) electioneering brochures and direct |
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mail; |
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(iv) partisan voter registration and |
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get-out-the-vote drives; |
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(v) issue advertising or electioneering |
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communications; |
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(vi) political fund-raising; and |
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(vii) voter identification, lists, or |
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databases. |
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(23) "Separate segregated fund" means a fund |
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established under Section 253.1001. |
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SECTION 2. Subchapter D, Chapter 253, Election Code, is |
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amended by adding Sections 253.1001, 253.1002, and 253.1003 to read |
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as follows: |
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Sec. 253.1001. EXPENDITURES FOR SEPARATE SEGREGATED FUND. |
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(a) A corporation, labor organization, or membership organization, |
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other than a political committee, may serve as a connected |
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organization and make political expenditures from its own treasury |
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funds and property to finance the establishment or administration |
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expenses of its own separate segregated fund. |
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(b) For purposes of this section, all parents, |
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subsidiaries, branches, divisions, and affiliates of a corporation |
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or membership organization count as a single entity. |
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(c) A corporation or labor organization may make a political |
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expenditure from its own treasury funds or property for |
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establishment or administration expenses of one membership |
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organization of which it is a member. |
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(d) Money in a separate segregated fund from corporate, |
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labor organization, or membership organization treasury funds |
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shall be kept in a separate account and may not be commingled with |
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any other funds. A person who knowingly violates this subsection |
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commits an offense. An offense under this subsection is a Class A |
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misdemeanor. |
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(e) A separate segregated fund shall be treated as a |
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general-purpose committee and shall comply with the provisions of |
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this title and all other laws applicable to a general-purpose |
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committee as if the separate segregated fund were a general-purpose |
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committee. |
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Sec. 253.1002. SOLICITATION FOR SEPARATE SEGREGATED FUNDS. |
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(a) Subject to Subsection (c), a connected organization may make a |
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political expenditure from its own treasury funds for expenses to |
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solicit or facilitate political contributions from its restricted |
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class for the organization's separate segregated fund. |
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(b) A connected organization may facilitate a political |
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contribution from its restricted class under Subsection (a) by |
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enabling a contribution to be made by a payroll deduction, checking |
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a form to indicate a contribution is authorized, instituting a |
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periodic payment plan, or enclosing a return envelope in a |
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solicitation request. A connected organization may solicit a |
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voluntary political contribution from its restricted class under |
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Subsection (a) by mailings, oral requests, pamphlets, and other |
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means. |
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(c) A corporation or labor organization may not make more |
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than two written solicitations for contributions to the separate |
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segregated fund in a calendar year to employees who are not |
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stockholders, executive or administrative personnel, or the |
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families of stockholders or executive or administrative personnel. |
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Sec. 253.1003. RULES. (a) The commission shall adopt rules |
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to implement Sections 253.1001 and 253.1002. The rules must |
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include rules defining "membership organization," "member," |
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"restricted class," "solicitation," and other terms as necessary, |
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consistent with federal law. |
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(b) The commission shall revise as necessary rules adopted |
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under this section. |
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SECTION 3. Section 253.100, Election Code, is repealed. |
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SECTION 4. The Texas Ethics Commission shall adopt rules as |
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required by Section 253.1003, Election Code, as added by this Act, |
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not later than the effective date of this Act. |
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SECTION 5. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to |
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a contribution or expenditure made on or after September 1, 2007. A |
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contribution or expenditure made before September 1, 2007, is |
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governed by the law in effect immediately before that date, and the |
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former law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2007. |