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  80R4355 PAM-D
 
  By: King of Parker H.B. No. 1387
 
 
 
   
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to requiring a school district to provide for a
feasibility study before acquiring title to real property through
eminent domain.
       BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
       SECTION 1.  Section 11.155, Education Code, is amended by
adding Section (a-1) to read as follows:
       (a-1)  A school district that intends to acquire title to
real property under this section must provide for a study as
prescribed by Section 11.1551 to determine the feasibility of
acquiring title to the property.
       SECTION 2.  Subchapter D, Chapter 11, Education Code, is
amended by adding Section 11.1551 to read as follows:
       Sec. 11.1551.  FEASIBILITY STUDY REQUIRED TO ACQUIRE TITLE
BY EMINENT DOMAIN. (a) In this section, "permit" means a license,
certificate, approval, registration, consent, permit, contract, or
other form of authorization required by law, rule, regulation,
order, or ordinance before a person may perform an action or
initiate, continue, or complete a project for which the permit is
sought.
       (b)  Before a school district may acquire title to real
property under Section 11.155, the school district must order a
feasibility study.
       (c)  The feasibility study must be performed by an engineer
licensed under Chapter 1001, Occupations Code, or an architect
registered under Chapter 1051, Occupations Code.
       (d)  The study must include:
             (1)  a comparative analysis of available sites in the
geographic area in which the school district intends to acquire
real property;
             (2)  an analysis, including a demographic analysis if
the property is intended as the site of an instructional facility,
to determine whether the district will need the property on or
before the third anniversary of the date the study is completed;
             (3)  a site analysis identifying any physical feature
of a proposed site or the surrounding area that may affect
development;
             (4)  an analysis of zoning, platting, and comprehensive
plan requirements and restrictions affecting a proposed site,
including the costs of any necessary permits;
             (5)  an analysis of water, sewer, gas, electric, and
telecommunications availability for a proposed site and the cost of
providing those services;
             (6)  an analysis of roadway access and master
thoroughfare plan requirements for a proposed site and the cost of
any necessary extensions, including the cost of acquiring
right-of-way access;
             (7)  an analysis of wetlands, waters of the United
States, and floodplains that may affect a proposed site, including
an estimate of the cost to mitigate or reclaim the site;
             (8)  an analysis of drainage patterns and requirements
affecting a proposed site, including the cost of providing any
necessary drainage;
             (9)  an analysis of conceptual grading plans for a
proposed site, including total earthwork requirements and the
estimated cost of site development;
             (10)  a summary of any permits required for development
of a proposed site;  and
             (11)  a cost-benefit analysis that:
                   (A)  summarizes the overall cost to the school
district of acquiring and developing a proposed site; and
                   (B)  accounts for any loss of tax revenue to each
taxing unit as defined by Section 1.04, Tax Code, in which the
proposed site is located that would result from converting taxable
development property, based on projected land use as shown on
existing zoning or comprehensive plans, to public use.
       (e)  If a determination is made under Subsection (d)(2) that
the property will not be needed before the third anniversary of the
date the study is completed, the study must provide an adequate
justification for immediate acquisition of the property.
       (f)  For purposes of Subsection (d)(11)(A), if property is
currently being developed, the study must also account for, as
district costs, accrued interest charges and the costs of
consultants, attorneys, studies performed, zoning changes, permit
processes, plan preparation, and any other reasonable costs of
development that have accrued to the owners of the property or their
successors or assigns. In this subsection, property currently
being developed is any property for which a permit has been
obtained, property that is included in a municipal annexation plan
or proposed for annexation, and property that is undergoing
physical development.
       SECTION 3.  The change in law made by this Act applies to a
petition to condemn property that is filed on or after the effective
date of this Act. A petition to condemn property that is filed
before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in
effect when the petition was filed, and the former law is continued
in effect for that purpose.
       SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2007.