|
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
|
|
AN ACT
|
|
relating to the waiver of sovereign immunity of a political |
|
subdivision for claims brought by certain employees. |
|
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
|
SECTION 1. Chapter 180, Local Government Code, is amended |
|
by adding Section 180.006 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 180.006. SOVEREIGN OR GOVERNMENTAL IMMUNITY WAIVED FOR |
|
CERTAIN CLAIMS. (a) This section applies only to a firefighter or |
|
police officer covered by: |
|
(1) Chapter 141, 142, or 143 or this chapter; |
|
(2) a municipal charter provision conferring civil |
|
service benefits of a municipality that has not adopted Chapter |
|
143; or |
|
(3) a municipal ordinance enacted under Chapter 142 or |
|
143. |
|
(b) A firefighter or police officer described by Subsection |
|
(a) who alleges the denial of monetary benefits associated with the |
|
recovery of back pay authorized under a provision listed in |
|
Subsection (a) or monetary damages owed under Section 143.134(h) |
|
may sue the employing political subdivision for those monetary |
|
benefits or damages. |
|
(c) Sovereign and governmental immunity from suit and |
|
liability is waived only to the extent of liability for the monetary |
|
benefits or damages described by Subsection (b). This section does |
|
not waive sovereign or governmental immunity from suit or liability |
|
for any other claim, including a claim involving negligence, an |
|
intentional tort, or a contract other than a contract for monetary |
|
benefits described by Subsection (b). |
|
(d) This section does not: |
|
(1) grant immunity from suit to a local governmental |
|
entity; |
|
(2) waive a defense or a limitation on damages, |
|
attorney's fees, or costs available to a party to a suit under this |
|
chapter or another statute, including a statute listed in |
|
Subsection (a)(1); or |
|
(3) modify an agreement under Chapter 142, 143, or |
|
174. |
|
(e) Before filing suit as provided by Subsection (b), a |
|
firefighter or police officer must initiate action under any |
|
grievance or appeal procedures created by the provision or |
|
agreement under which the monetary benefit is owed and exhaust the |
|
grievance or appeal procedures. |
|
(f) A party dissatisfied by the final grievance or appeal |
|
decision may obtain judicial review of the decision by filing suit |
|
in district court within the period allowed by any applicable |
|
provision. Judicial review of the grievance or appeal decision is |
|
under the substantial evidence rule, unless a different standard of |
|
review is provided for the grievance or appeal procedure. |
|
(g) This section does not apply to an action asserting a |
|
right or claim based wholly or partly, or directly or indirectly, on |
|
a referendum election held before January 1, 1980, or an ordinance |
|
or resolution implementing the referendum. |
|
SECTION 2. Subchapter A, Chapter 174, Local Government |
|
Code, is amended by adding Section 174.008 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 174.008. WAIVER OF IMMUNITY. This chapter is binding |
|
and enforceable against a public employer, and sovereign or |
|
governmental immunity from suit and liability is waived only to the |
|
extent necessary to enforce this chapter. |
|
SECTION 3. Section 180.006, Local Government Code, as added |
|
by this Act, applies only to a claim under Subsection (b) of that |
|
section initially asserted on or after the effective date of this |
|
Act. A claim initially asserted before the effective date of this |
|
Act is governed by the law in effect when the claim was initially |
|
asserted, and the former law is continued in effect for that |
|
purpose. |
|
SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
|
a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
|
provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
|
Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
|
Act takes effect September 1, 2007. |