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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to organ donation. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subtitle B, Title 8, Health and Safety Code, is |
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amended by adding Chapter 695 to read as follows: |
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CHAPTER 695. ORGAN DONATION INCENTIVE ACT |
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Sec. 695.001. SHORT TITLE. This chapter may be cited as the |
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Organ Donation Incentive Act. |
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Sec. 695.002. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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(1) "Death benefit" means a monetary payment made |
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under this chapter to a beneficiary designated by a registered |
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donor. |
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(2) "Department" means the Department of State Health |
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Services. |
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(3) "Organ" means the human heart, kidney, liver, |
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pancreas, bowel, or cornea. |
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(4) "Organ procurement" includes acquiring, |
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harvesting, preserving, storing, transporting, distributing, and |
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tissue typing organs. |
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(5) "Organ procurement organization" means a |
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qualified organ procurement organization as defined by 42 U.S.C. |
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Section 273. |
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(6) "Organ transplant services" includes organ |
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procurement, inpatient hospital services, physician services, and |
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laboratory services related to an organ transplant procedure. |
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(7) "Program" means the organ donation incentive |
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program. |
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(8) "Registered donor" means a resident of this state |
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who has registered with the department under Section 695.006, and |
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who has not revoked the person's registration or anatomical gift. |
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Sec. 695.003. ADMINISTRATION OF PROGRAM. (a) The |
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department shall administer the organ donation incentive program. |
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(b) The executive commissioner of the Health and Human |
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Services Commission shall adopt rules necessary to establish a |
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procedure for: |
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(1) a donor to register with the department as an organ |
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donor and designate a beneficiary to receive any death benefit |
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payable by reason of the donor's death; and |
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(2) a beneficiary of a deceased donor to make a claim |
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for a death benefit payment. |
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(c) The department may employ staff to administer the |
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program. |
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Sec. 695.004. ORGAN DONATION INCENTIVE FUND. (a) The organ |
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donation incentive fund is an account in the general revenue fund |
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and is composed of money collected under Section 695.005 and |
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contributions to the fund from any other source. |
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(b) Money in the fund may be used only for purposes |
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authorized by this chapter, including collection of the tax under |
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Section 695.005. |
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(c) The department may use the money deposited in the fund |
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to pay death benefits under the program and the administrative |
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costs of administering the program. |
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Sec. 695.005. TAX ON ORGAN TRANSPLANT SERVICES. (a) A tax |
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is imposed on each provider of organ transplant services in this |
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state equal to five percent of the provider's gross revenues |
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received for performance of organ transplant services. The |
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proceeds of the tax collected under this section shall be deposited |
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to the credit of the organ donation incentive fund. |
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(b) A provider required to pay the tax collected under this |
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section shall pay the comptroller the tax based on the total amount |
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of gross revenues collected during the preceding calendar year not |
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later than May 1 of the following calendar year. At the time |
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payment is made, the provider shall file with the comptroller a |
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report stating: |
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(1) the total amount of gross revenues collected |
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during the reporting period; and |
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(2) any other information that the comptroller may |
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require. |
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(c) The comptroller may adopt the rules necessary to |
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administer this section. |
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Sec. 695.006. REGISTRATION AS ORGAN DONOR. (a) A resident |
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of this state who makes an anatomical gift for transplantation |
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purposes under Chapter 692 may register as a registered donor with |
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the department by filing a copy of the gift document and any other |
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information or documentation the department may require. The |
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registration documentation must include: |
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(1) the donor's designation of a beneficiary to |
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receive any death benefit payments; and |
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(2) the signature of the person or persons who would |
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have priority to make a gift of the donor's organs under Section |
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692.004 if the donor died at the time of registration. |
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(b) Registration with the department is not necessary for an |
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anatomical gift made under Chapter 692 to be valid. |
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(c) A registered donor may revoke an anatomical gift in |
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accordance with Chapter 692 and notify the department that the |
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donor wishes to withdraw from the donor registry. Failure to |
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withdraw from the donor registry does not affect the validity of the |
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revocation. |
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Sec. 695.007. DEATH BENEFITS. (a) Death benefits are: |
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(1) paid through the department in accordance with |
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this chapter and rules adopted by the executive commissioner of the |
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Health and Human Services Commission; and |
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(2) due and payable only to the extent provided by this |
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chapter. |
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(b) The department shall determine the amount of the death |
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benefit payable under this chapter each fiscal year in accordance |
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with this section. The amount for any given year must be the same |
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amount for each registered donor who dies during the year and |
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qualifies for a death benefit payment. |
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(c) The department shall employ an actuary, as an employee |
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or consultant, to make a recommendation not later than August 1 of |
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each year on the amount of death benefit to be paid during the |
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following state fiscal year, based on an actuarial analysis of |
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relevant factors, including: |
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(1) the number and ages of registered donors; |
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(2) the expected number of new registered donors |
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during the following state fiscal year; |
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(3) any reserve funds; |
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(4) the expected administration costs of the program; |
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and |
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(5) the expected contributions to the fund during the |
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following state fiscal year. |
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(d) Based on the actuary's recommendation, the department |
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shall set the amount of the death benefit payment for a state fiscal |
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year not later than August 31 of the preceding calendar year. |
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(e) An actuary employed under this section must be a fellow |
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of the Society of Actuaries, a member of the American Academy of |
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Actuaries, or an enrolled actuary under the Employee Retirement |
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Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. Section 1001 et seq.). |
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Sec. 695.008. QUALIFICATION FOR DEATH BENEFIT PAYMENT. (a) |
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If a registered donor dies and any of the donor's organs are offered |
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for transplantation by an organ procurement organization through |
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the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network established |
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under 42 U.S.C. Section 274 without regard to whether any offered |
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organs are actually accepted for transplantation, the registered |
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donor's named beneficiary is entitled to a death benefit payment. |
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(b) Before the department approves a claim, the department |
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shall obtain a written certification from the organ procurement |
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organization that offered the donor's organs for transplantation |
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through the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network to verify |
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the organization made the offer. |
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(c) Death benefits are due and payable only to the extent |
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money is available for that purpose in the organ donation incentive |
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fund. This state and the department are not liable for any death |
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benefit in excess of the amount in the fund. If a claim is approved |
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in an amount that exceeds the amount actually in the fund at that |
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time, the department shall postpone payment of the claim until |
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sufficient money to pay the benefit is in the fund. |
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SECTION 2. Section 48.02(c), Penal Code, is amended to read |
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as follows: |
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(c) It is an exception to the application of this section |
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that the valuable consideration is: (1) a fee paid to a physician |
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or to other medical personnel for services rendered in the usual |
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course of medical practice or a fee paid for hospital or other |
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clinical services; (2) reimbursement of legal or medical expenses |
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incurred for the benefit of the ultimate receiver of the organ; [or] |
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(3) reimbursement of expenses of travel, housing, and lost wages |
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incurred by the donor of a human organ in connection with the |
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donation of the organ; or (4) payment of a death benefit under |
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Chapter 695, Health and Safety Code. |
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SECTION 3. (a) The executive commissioner of the Health and |
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Human Services Commission shall adopt the rules and the Department |
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of State Health Services shall establish the procedures necessary |
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to implement Chapter 695, Health and Safety Code, as added by this |
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Act, not later than June 1, 2008. |
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(b) Notwithstanding Chapter 695, Health and Safety Code, a |
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person may not register as a registered donor with the Department of |
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State Health Services under that chapter before September 1, 2008. |
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(c) Section 695.005, Health and Safety Code, as added by |
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this Act, applies only to organ transplant services provided on or |
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after January 1, 2008. |
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SECTION 4. The change in law made by this Act to Section |
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48.02, Penal Code, applies only to an offense committed on or after |
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the effective date of this Act. An offense committed before the |
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effective date of this Act is covered by the law in effect when the |
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offense was committed, and the former law is continued in effect for |
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that purpose. For purposes of this section, an offense was |
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committed before the effective date of this Act if any element of |
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the offense was committed before that date. |
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SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2007. |