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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the use of and reporting concerning the use of Tasers |
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and other stun guns by law enforcement agencies. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Chapter 2, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
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amended by adding Articles 2.31 through 2.36 to read as follows: |
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Art. 2.31. PURCHASE OF CERTAIN TASERS AND OTHER STUN GUNS |
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PROHIBITED. In this article and Articles 2.32-2.34: |
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(1) "Law enforcement agency" means an agency of the |
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state, or of a county, municipality, or other political subdivision |
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of the state, that employs peace officers. |
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(2) "Stun gun" means a device that is intended, |
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designed, made, or adapted to immobilize a person by inflicting an |
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electrical charge. |
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(3) "Taser" means a stun gun that is manufactured, |
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sold, or distributed by Taser International Incorporated. |
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Art. 2.32. LAW ENFORCEMENT POLICY ON TASERS AND OTHER STUN |
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GUNS. (a) Each law enforcement agency in this state shall adopt a |
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detailed written policy on the use of Tasers and other stun guns. |
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The policy must: |
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(1) require appropriate corrective action to be taken |
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against a peace officer employed by the agency who, after an |
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investigation, is shown to have used a Taser or other stun gun in |
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violation of the agency's policy adopted under this article; |
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(2) require collection of information relating to |
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incidents and arrests during which a Taser or other stun gun is used |
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by a peace officer, including information relating to the ethnicity |
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of the individual against whom the peace officer used the Taser or |
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other stun gun; |
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(3) require quarterly evaluation and analysis of |
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information collected by the agency as required by Subdivision (2); |
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and |
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(4) require the agency to submit to the governing body |
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of each county or municipality served by the agency an annual report |
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of the information analyzed under Subdivision (3). |
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(b) A report required under Subsection (a)(4) may not |
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include identifying information about a peace officer who uses a |
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Taser or other stun gun or about an individual against whom a peace |
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officer uses a Taser or other stun gun. |
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Art. 2.33. REPORTS REQUIRED FOR TASER OR OTHER STUN GUN USE. |
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A peace officer who uses a Taser or other stun gun against an |
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individual shall report to the law enforcement agency that employs |
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the officer: |
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(1) a physical description of the individual against |
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whom the Taser or other stun gun was used, including: |
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(A) the individual's gender; and |
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(B) the individual's ethnicity, as stated by the |
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individual or, if the individual does not state the individual's |
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ethnicity, as determined by the officer to the best of the officer's |
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ability; |
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(2) the law or ordinance alleged to have been violated |
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or the suspected offense; |
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(3) whether the officer conducted a search and, if so, |
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whether the individual detained consented to the search; |
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(4) what type of contraband, if any, was discovered in |
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the course of any search conducted; |
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(5) whether probable cause to conduct a search existed |
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and the facts supporting the existence of that probable cause; |
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(6) whether the officer made an arrest during the |
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incident in which the Taser or other stun gun was used, including a |
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statement of any offense charged; and |
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(7) the street address or approximate location of the |
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use of the Taser or other stun gun. |
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Art. 2.34. COMPILATION AND ANALYSIS OF INFORMATION |
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COLLECTED. (a) A law enforcement agency shall compile and analyze |
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the information contained in each report received by the agency |
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under Article 2.33 and, not later than March 1 of each year, submit |
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a report containing the information compiled during the previous |
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calendar year to the governing body of each county or municipality |
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served by the agency in a manner approved by the agency. |
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(b) A report required under Subsection (a) must include: |
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(1) a comparative analysis of the information compiled |
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under Article 2.33 to determine any patterns in Taser or other stun |
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gun use by peace officers employed by the agency; and |
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(2) information relating to each complaint filed with |
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the agency regarding use of a Taser or other stun gun by a peace |
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officer employed by the agency. |
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(c) A report required under Subsection (a) may not include |
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identifying information about a peace officer who uses a Taser or |
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other stun gun or about an individual against whom a peace officer |
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uses a Taser or other stun gun. |
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(d) The Commission on Law Enforcement Officer Standards and |
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Education shall develop guidelines for compiling and reporting |
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information as required by this article. |
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Art. 2.35. LIABILITY. A peace officer is not liable for |
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damages arising from an act relating to the collection or reporting |
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of information as required by Article 2.33 or under a policy adopted |
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under Article 2.32. |
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Art. 2.36. RULES. The Department of Public Safety may adopt |
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rules to implement Articles 2.31-2.35. |
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SECTION 2. Not later than January 1, 2008, a law |
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enforcement agency shall adopt and implement a policy and begin |
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collecting information under the policy as required by Article |
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2.32, Code of Criminal Procedure, as added by this Act. A law |
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enforcement agency shall first submit information to the governing |
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body of each county or municipality served by the agency as required |
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by Article 2.32, Code of Criminal Procedure, as added by this Act, |
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on March 1, 2009. The first submission of information shall consist |
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of information compiled by the agency during the period beginning |
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January 1, 2008, and ending December 31, 2008. |
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SECTION 3. A law enforcement agency shall first submit |
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information to the governing body of each county or municipality |
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served by the agency as required by Article 2.34, Code of Criminal |
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Procedure, as added by this Act, on March 1, 2010. The first |
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submission of information shall consist of information compiled by |
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the agency during the period beginning January 1, 2009, and ending |
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December 31, 2009. |
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SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2007. |