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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the date of the primary election and related |
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procedures. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Sections 41.007(a), (b), and (c), Election Code, |
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are amended to read as follows: |
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(a) The general primary election date is the first Tuesday |
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in February [March] in each even-numbered year. |
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(b) The runoff primary election date is the second Tuesday |
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in March [April] following the general primary election. |
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(c) The presidential primary election date is the first |
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Tuesday in February [March] in each presidential election year. |
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SECTION 2. Section 141.031, Election Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 141.031. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR APPLICATION. A |
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candidate's application for a place on the ballot that is required |
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by this code must: |
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(1) be in writing; |
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(2) be signed and sworn to by the candidate and |
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indicate the date that the candidate swears to the application; |
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(3) be timely filed with the appropriate authority; |
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and |
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(4) include: |
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(A) the candidate's name; |
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(B) the candidate's occupation; |
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(C) the office sought, including any place number |
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or other distinguishing number; |
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(D) an indication of whether the office sought is |
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to be filled for a full or unexpired term if the office sought and |
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another office to be voted on have the same title but do not have |
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place numbers or other distinguishing numbers; |
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(E) a statement that the candidate is a United |
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States citizen; |
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(F) a statement that the candidate has not been |
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determined mentally incompetent by a final judgment of a court; |
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(G) a statement that the candidate has not been |
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finally convicted of a felony from which the candidate has not been |
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pardoned or otherwise released from the resulting disabilities; |
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(H) the candidate's date of birth; |
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(I) the candidate's residence address or, if the |
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residence has no address, the address at which the candidate |
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receives mail and a concise description of the location of the |
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candidate's residence; |
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(J) the candidate's length of continuous |
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residence in the state and in the territory from which the office |
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sought is elected as of the date the candidate swears to the |
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application; |
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(K) the statement: "I, __________, of __________ |
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County, Texas, being a candidate for the office of __________, |
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swear that I will support and defend the constitution and laws of |
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the United States and of the State of Texas"; [and] |
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(L) a statement that the candidate is aware of |
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the nepotism law, Chapter 573, Government Code; and |
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(M) a statement that the candidate is aware of |
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the provisions of Section 65, Article XVI, Texas Constitution. |
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SECTION 3. Section 141.034, Election Code, is amended by |
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amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (c) to read as |
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follows: |
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(a) Except as provided by Subsection (c), an [An] |
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application for a place on the ballot may not be challenged for |
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compliance with the applicable requirements as to form, content, |
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and procedure after the day before the beginning of early voting by |
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personal appearance for the election for which the application is |
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made. |
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(c) An application for a place on the ballot for the general |
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primary election must be challenged for compliance with the |
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applicable requirements as to form, content, and procedure not |
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later than the 15th day after the date of the regular filing |
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deadline. |
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SECTION 4. Section 145.003, Election Code, is amended by |
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amending Subsection (c) and adding Subsection (c-1) to read as |
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follows: |
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(c) A candidate in an election other than the general |
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election for state and county officers or the general primary |
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election may be declared ineligible before the beginning of early |
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voting by personal appearance by the authority with whom an |
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application for a place on the ballot for the office sought by the |
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candidate is required to be filed. |
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(c-1) Except as provided by Subsection (d), a candidate in |
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the general primary election may be declared ineligible not later |
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than the 15th day after the date of the regular filing deadline by |
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the authority with whom an application for a place on the ballot for |
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the office sought by the candidate is required to be filed. |
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SECTION 5. Section 162.003, Election Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 162.003. AFFILIATION BY VOTING IN PRIMARY. (a) A |
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person becomes affiliated with a political party when the person: |
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(1) is accepted to vote in the party's primary |
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election; or |
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(2) applies for and is provided an early voting or |
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limited primary ballot to be voted by mail. |
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(b) An affiliation under Subsection (a)(2) applies to the |
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voting year in which the primary election is held. |
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SECTION 6. Section 172.023, Election Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 172.023. REGULAR FILING PERIOD. (a) An application |
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for a place on the general primary election ballot must be filed |
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after 8 a.m. on October 1 and not later than 6 p.m. on October 31 in |
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the odd-numbered year preceding general primary election day |
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[January 2 in the primary election year] unless the filing deadline |
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is extended under Subchapter C. |
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(b) [An application, other than an application for the
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office of precinct chair, may not be filed earlier than the 30th day
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before the date of the regular filing deadline.] An application for |
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the office of precinct chair may not be filed earlier than the 90th |
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day before the date of the regular filing deadline. |
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SECTION 7. Section 172.028(b), Election Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(b) Not later than the 10th [57th] day after the regular |
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filing deadline for candidates in the [before] general primary |
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election [day], the state chair shall deliver the certification to |
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the county chair in each county in which the candidate's name is to |
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appear on the ballot. |
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SECTION 8. Section 172.052(a), Election Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(a) A candidate for nomination may not withdraw from the |
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general primary election after the fifth [62nd] day following the |
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regular filing deadline for candidates in the [before] general |
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primary election [day]. |
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SECTION 9. Sections 172.054(a) and (b), Election Code, are |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(a) The deadline for filing an application for a place on |
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the general primary election ballot is extended as provided by this |
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section if a candidate who has made an application that complies |
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with the applicable requirements: |
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(1) dies on or after the fifth day before the date of |
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the regular filing deadline and on or before November 5 in the |
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odd-numbered year preceding [the 62nd day before] general primary |
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election day; |
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(2) holds the office for which the application was |
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made and withdraws or is declared ineligible on or after the date of |
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the regular filing deadline and on or before November 5 in the |
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odd-numbered year preceding [the 62nd day before] general primary |
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election day; or |
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(3) withdraws or is declared ineligible during the |
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period prescribed by Subdivision (2), and at the time of the |
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withdrawal or declaration of ineligibility no other candidate has |
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made an application that complies with the applicable requirements |
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for the office sought by the withdrawn or ineligible candidate. |
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(b) An application for an office sought by a withdrawn, |
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deceased, or ineligible candidate must be filed not later than 6 |
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p.m. on November 7 in the odd-numbered year preceding [of the 60th
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day before] general primary election day. An application filed by |
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mail with the state chair is not timely if received later than 5 |
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p.m. on November 7 in the odd-numbered year preceding [of the 60th
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day before] general primary election day. |
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SECTION 10. Section 173.010, Election Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 173.010. FURNISHING RULES. During September |
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[November] preceding each primary election year, the secretary of |
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state shall deliver to the state chair and each county chair of each |
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political party holding a primary election a current set of the |
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rules adopted under this subchapter. If a rule or amendment of a |
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rule is adopted after delivery of the set, the secretary shall |
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deliver a copy of the rule or amendment not later than the 10th day |
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after the date of its adoption. |
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SECTION 11. Section 181.0041, Election Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 181.0041. REGISTRATION OF PARTY REQUIRED. A political |
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party that intends to make nominations under this chapter for the |
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general election for state and county officers must register with |
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the secretary of state, in the manner prescribed by the secretary, |
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not later than the regular filing deadline for candidates in the |
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general primary election [January 2 of the election year]. |
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SECTION 12. Section 181.033(a), Election Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), an application for |
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nomination by a convention must be filed not later than the regular |
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filing deadline for candidates in the general primary election [5
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p.m. on January 2 preceding the convention]. |
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SECTION 13. Sections 181.061(b) and (c), Election Code, are |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(b) A party nominating by convention must make its |
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nominations for offices of districts situated in more than one |
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county at district conventions held on the second Saturday after |
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general primary election day [the second Tuesday in March]. A |
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district convention consists of delegates selected at the county |
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conventions held under Subsection (c). |
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(c) A party nominating by convention must make its |
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nominations for county and precinct offices and for offices of |
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districts not situated in more than one county at county |
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conventions held on the first Saturday after general primary |
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election day [the second Tuesday in March]. A county convention |
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consists of delegates selected at precinct conventions held on |
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general primary election day [the second Tuesday in March] in the |
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regular county election precincts. |
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SECTION 14. Section 182.005, Election Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 182.005. NOMINATIONS MADE BY COUNTY CONVENTION. A |
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political party must make its nominations under this chapter at a |
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county convention held on the first Saturday after general primary |
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election day [the second Tuesday in March of the election year]. |
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The convention consists of delegates selected at precinct |
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conventions held on general primary election day [the second
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Tuesday in March] in the regular county election precincts. |
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SECTION 15. The term of a person who is serving as a county |
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or precinct chair of a political party on the effective date of this |
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Act ends on the 20th day after the second Tuesday in March 2008. |
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SECTION 16. This Act takes effect immediately if it |
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receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each |
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house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
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If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate |
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effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2007. |