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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to testing for illegal use of controlled substances by |
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employees of state schools. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 553, Health and Safety |
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Code, is amended by adding Sections 553.002 and 553.003 to read as |
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follows: |
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Sec. 553.002. TESTING STATE SCHOOL EMPLOYEES FOR ILLEGAL |
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DRUG USE. (a) The executive commissioner of the Health and Human |
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Services Commission by rule shall adopt a policy to prohibit the |
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illegal use of drugs by a state school employee who has direct |
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contact with residents. |
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(b) The superintendent of each state school shall enforce |
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the policy adopted under Subsection (a) by mandatory random testing |
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of every state school employee who has direct contact with |
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residents at least once each year for use of controlled substances |
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listed in Sections 481.102-481.105. |
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(c) The policy adopted under Subsection (a) must: |
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(1) provide that an employee may not be terminated |
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solely on the basis of a single positive test under this section for |
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illegal use of a controlled substance; |
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(2) provide that the first time an employee tests |
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positively under this section for illegal use of a controlled |
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substance, the employee shall be placed on a probationary status |
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for a period of at least six months and not more than one year and |
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that the employee will be subject to additional random mandatory |
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testing during that probationary period; and |
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(3) require the termination of an employee who tests |
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positively under this section for illegal use of a controlled |
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substance more than one time. |
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(d) The process adopted under Subsection (a) must establish |
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an appeals process for an employee who tests positively for illegal |
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drug use under this section. The appeals process must allow the |
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employee an opportunity to have testing performed on the employee's |
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hair or blood samples to detect illegal drug use. Testing performed |
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for purposes of an appeal under this section must be paid for by the |
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commission. |
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(e) While an appeal is pending under this section, the state |
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school may not allow the employee to be near a resident and the |
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state school shall place the employee on paid leave. |
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(f) If an employee, by means of a negative drug test result |
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under Subsection (d) or otherwise, demonstrates to the satisfaction |
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of the state school's administration that the appealed positive |
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drug test does not demonstrate that the employee violated the |
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policy adopted under Subsection (a): |
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(1) for an employee who is on probationary status for |
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that positive test under this section, the administration of the |
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state school shall rescind the employee's probationary status; and |
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(2) for an employee who had a previous positive drug |
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test result, the administration of the state school shall return |
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the employee to probationary status, if appropriate. |
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Sec. 553.003. POLICY FOR REPORTING ILLEGAL DRUG USE BY |
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STATE SCHOOL EMPLOYEES. (a) The executive commissioner of the |
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Health and Human Services Commission by rule shall adopt a policy to |
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require that an employee of a state school who knows or has reason |
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to believe that another employee of the state school who has direct |
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contact with residents is illegally using or under the influence of |
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a controlled substance listed in Sections 481.102-481.105 to report |
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that knowledge or reason to believe to the superintendent of the |
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state school. |
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(b) The superintendent of each state school shall require an |
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employee of the state school who has direct contact with residents |
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and who in any 30-day period is twice reported under Subsection (a) |
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to be tested for the illegal use of a controlled substance described |
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by that subsection. Notwithstanding Section 553.002, the |
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superintendent may terminate an employee who tests positively for |
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an illegal use of a controlled substance under this subsection. |
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SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2007. |