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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to studies, plans, and projects concerning electric |
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generation capacity or electric energy storage, transmission, or |
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distribution. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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ARTICLE 1. INTERIM SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON ELECTRIC ENERGY GENERATION |
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CAPACITY AND ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT |
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SECTION 1.01. COMPOSITION OF COMMITTEE. (a) The Interim |
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Special Committee on Electric Energy Generation Capacity and |
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Environmental Impact is composed of: |
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(1) the chair of the House Environmental Regulation |
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Committee; |
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(2) the chair of the House Energy Resources Committee; |
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(3) the chair of the House Committee on Regulated |
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Industries; |
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(4) the chair of the Senate Natural Resources |
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Committee; |
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(5) the chair of the Senate Business and Commerce |
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Committee; |
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(6) four members of the house of representatives, |
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appointed by the speaker of the house of representatives; |
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(7) five members of the senate, appointed by the |
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lieutenant governor; |
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(8) one member representing the electric generation |
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industry, appointed by the governor; |
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(9) one member representing the academic community in |
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the area of energy and environmental studies, appointed by the |
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governor; and |
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(10) one member representing a public interest |
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organization, appointed by the governor. |
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(b) The speaker of the house of representatives and the |
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lieutenant governor shall each designate a co-chair from among the |
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committee members. |
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(c) Not later than the 60th day after the effective date of |
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this Act, the speaker of the house of representatives and the |
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lieutenant governor shall appoint the members of the interim |
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committee. |
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SECTION 1.02. STUDY; PLAN. (a) The committee shall: |
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(1) study the state's demand for electric generation |
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capacity for the next 50 years and the infrastructure and |
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technology available for meeting that demand; |
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(2) study the environmental effects of existing |
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electric generating facilities, including the effects on global |
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warming or climate change; and |
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(3) prepare a long-term electric energy and |
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environmental impact plan for the 80th Legislature that includes: |
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(A) an estimate of the demand for electric |
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generation capacity by this state for each of the next 50 years; |
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(B) an inventory of all existing electric |
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generating facilities operating in this state; |
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(C) an assessment of the types of, and amount of |
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electric generation capacity from, electric generation technology |
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available to be used to meet the demand for generation capacity, |
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including: |
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(i) coal; |
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(ii) renewable energy; |
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(iii) liquefied natural gas; |
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(iv) nuclear energy; |
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(v) integrated gasification combined cycle |
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technology; and |
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(vi) hydrogen gas; |
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(D) an assessment of the environmental effects of |
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existing and potential electric generating facilities and energy |
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generation technology, including the effects on: |
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(i) the emission of pollutants regulated by |
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the federal Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. Section 7412); |
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(ii) the emission of carbon dioxide and |
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other greenhouse gasses; |
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(iii) the cumulative effect on air quality |
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in nonattainment areas; |
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(iv) whether an increase in emissions would |
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cause an area to become a nonattainment area; and |
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(v) global warming or climate change; |
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(E) an assessment of the reliability of existing |
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electric generating facilities to meet the demand for electric |
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generation capacity; |
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(F) an estimate of the costs associated with |
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meeting the demand for electric generation capacity; and |
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(G) recommendations for reducing demand through |
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the use of energy efficiency programs. |
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(b) In preparing the plan required by Subsection (a), the |
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committee may consult with: |
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(1) the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality; |
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(2) the Public Utility Commission of Texas; |
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(3) the Railroad Commission of Texas; and |
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(4) the Electric Reliability Council of Texas. |
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(c) Each agency named by Subsection (b) shall designate an |
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individual as the point of contact for the committee. |
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(d) The committee shall file with the legislature the |
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long-term electric energy and environmental impact plan required by |
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Subsection (a) not later than January 15, 2009. |
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SECTION 1.03. COMMITTEE MEETINGS. The joint interim |
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committee shall meet initially at the joint call of the co-chairs, |
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and the committee shall subsequently hold meetings and public |
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hearings at the call of the co-chairs. |
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SECTION 1.04. COMMITTEE POWERS AND DUTIES. The committee |
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has all powers and duties provided to special committees by the |
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senate and house of representatives rules of procedure, by |
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Subchapter B, Chapter 301, Government Code, and by policies of the |
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committees on administration. |
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SECTION 1.05. COMMITTEE FUNDING. (a) From the contingent |
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expense fund of the senate and the contingent expense fund of the |
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house of representatives equally, the members of the committee |
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shall be reimbursed for expenses incurred in carrying out the |
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provisions of this article in accordance with the senate and house |
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of representatives rules of procedure and the policies of the |
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committees on administration. |
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(b) Other necessary expenses of operation shall be paid from |
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the contingent expense fund of the senate and the contingent |
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expense fund of the house of representatives equally. |
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SECTION 1.06. EFFECTIVE DATE. This article takes effect |
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September 1, 2007. |
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ARTICLE 2. ELECTRIC ENERGY STORAGE DEVICES |
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SECTION 2.01. DEFINITION. In this article, "commission" |
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means the Public Utility Commission of Texas. |
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SECTION 2.02. STUDY. (a) The commission shall conduct a |
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study on the potential of electric energy storage devices to |
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benefit the operation of transmission and distribution systems. In |
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conducting the study, the commission shall consider any relevant |
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issues, including: |
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(1) the effect of the devices on system reliability; |
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(2) the advantages and disadvantages of transmission |
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and distribution utilities owning and operating those devices as |
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transmission and distribution facilities; |
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(3) the manner in which the devices may be integrated |
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into the ERCOT operating system, if applicable; |
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(4) the manner in which the devices may benefit power |
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generation companies, retail electric providers, electric |
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utilities, and transmission and distribution utilities; and |
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(5) the appropriate methods to bill and account for |
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any costs and revenue associated with the electric energy that is |
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used to charge, and that is later discharged from, a device. |
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(b) The commission shall prepare a report on the results of |
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the study. The report must include the commission's conclusions on |
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the potential of electric energy storage devices and, as |
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appropriate, recommendations to the legislature on legislation or |
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other action necessary to realize that potential. The commission |
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shall include the report in the electric market scope of |
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competition report required by Section 31.003, Utilities Code, that |
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the commission submits to the 81st Legislature. |
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(c) The commission shall conduct the study and prepare the |
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report as required by this section: |
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(1) with input from the ERCOT independent system |
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operator; and |
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(2) after requesting comments and input from all |
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interested parties. |
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SECTION 2.03. DEMONSTRATION PROJECTS. (a) The commission |
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may authorize one or more electric utilities or transmission or |
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distribution utilities to operate demonstration projects that |
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involve facilities capable of not more than two megawatts of |
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electric energy storage for the purpose of obtaining a better |
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understanding of the facilities': |
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(1) cost; |
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(2) value; and |
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(3) operational characteristics, including the |
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efficient use of the transmission system and the facilities' effect |
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on removing transmission constraints. |
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(b) The operation of a demonstration project under this |
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section does not prejudice the study required by Section 2.02 of |
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this article or any future determination relating to the |
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appropriateness of an electric utility or transmission and |
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distribution utility owning and operating electric energy storage |
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facilities. |
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(c) This section may not be interpreted to require an |
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electric utility or transmission and distribution utility to |
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install an electric energy storage facility. |
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SECTION 2.04. EFFECTIVE DATE. This article takes effect |
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immediately if this Act receives a vote of two-thirds of all the |
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members elected to each house, as provided by Section 39, Article |
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III, Texas Constitution. If this Act does not receive the vote |
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necessary for immediate effect, this article takes effect September |
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1, 2007. |
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ARTICLE 3. EFFECTIVE DATE |
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SECTION 3.01. Except as otherwise provided by this Act, |
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this Act takes effect September 1, 2007. |