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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the implementation of pilot programs to provide for |
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regional systems of indigent health care. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. PURPOSE. The purpose of this Act is to implement |
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pilot programs to regionalize indigent health care among counties, |
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hospital districts, and public hospitals as a collaborative |
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approach to leveraging regional resources. Pilot programs |
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implemented under this Act must: |
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(1) expand health care coverage for the indigent |
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within the region served by the pilot program; |
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(2) focus on providing more preventive and primary |
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care services beyond the services currently required; |
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(3) receive support through a combination of local and |
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state money and financial incentives; and |
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(4) improve health care delivery and management of |
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health care costs and provide efficient access to health care for |
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this state's indigent population. |
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SECTION 2. PILOT PROGRAMS. (a) The Department of State |
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Health Services shall implement at least three pilot programs |
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designed to test the feasibility of providing indigent health care |
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through regional systems that incorporate counties, hospital |
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districts, and public hospitals within the region. The department |
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shall ensure that both rural and urban areas of this state are |
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represented in the pilot programs. |
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(b) The Department of State Health Services shall select the |
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three pilot programs through a competitive bidding process that |
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also evaluates the bidder's experience with regional health care |
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delivery collaboration. To participate in a pilot program each |
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public hospital and hospital district that provides indigent health |
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care within the region must agree to participate. |
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(c) A pilot program implemented by the Department of State |
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Health Services under this section must: |
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(1) establish, for all counties participating in the |
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program, a standard of eligibility for county indigent health care |
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programs that is less restrictive than the standard in effect on |
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January 1, 2007; |
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(2) seek the participation of all entities that |
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provide health care services to indigent patients in the region; |
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(3) use health care information technology |
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infrastructure to improve access to and quality of care and |
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efficiencies in the indigent health care system; |
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(4) participate in a health information exchange that |
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includes the uninsured, if available; |
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(5) measure outcomes; and |
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(6) in addition to the basic health care services |
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required under Section 61.028, Health and Safety Code, offer two or |
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more of the following services through a collaborative approach |
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across the counties participating in the program: |
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(A) a 24-hour call center; |
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(B) health care coordination; |
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(C) nonemergency transportation; |
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(D) patient education; |
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(E) a health insurance product; or |
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(F) patient access to more than three |
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prescription drugs or to other alternative prescription drug |
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programs. |
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SECTION 3. INCENTIVES FOR PARTICIPATION. (a) In |
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accordance with rules adopted by the executive commissioner of the |
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Health and Human Services Commission and the General Appropriations |
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Act, the Department of State Health Services may provide grant |
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funding for the operation of a pilot program and may also provide |
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the following financial incentives: |
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(1) the treatment of expenditures for additional |
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services provided through the pilot program, including services |
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provided under Section 2(c)(6) of this Act, as an expenditure for |
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health care services for purposes of achieving a county's eight |
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percent expenditure level requirement under Section 61.037, Health |
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and Safety Code; |
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(2) matching dollars for expenditures for additional |
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services provided through the pilot program or expansion of |
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indigent health care eligibility as described by Section 2(c); |
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(3) funding for health information technology |
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infrastructure, including infrastructure for participation in a |
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health information exchange; or |
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(4) grant funding for additional capacity for |
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providing primary and specialty care services. |
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(b) Grants and other financial incentives provided under |
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this section may not: |
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(1) result in reductions in services provided or |
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eligibility standards for an existing county indigent health care |
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program; or |
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(2) harm or otherwise reduce existing funding |
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available to a local community through participating partners. |
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SECTION 4. EVALUATION. Each pilot program implemented by |
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the Department of State Health Services under this Act shall |
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operate for a specified period of time, as determined by the |
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executive commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission, |
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and is subject to a return-on-investment evaluation that includes |
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an evaluation of the program's performance and outcomes. |
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SECTION 5. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Act takes effect September |
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1, 2007. |