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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to health coverage or health services for Texans. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. The Health and Safety Code is amended by adding |
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Title 13 to read as follows: |
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TITLE 13. HEALTH COVERAGE OR HEALTH SERVICES |
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SUBTITLE A. GENERAL PROVISIONS |
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CHAPTER 2001. DEFINITIONS |
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Sec. 2001.001. GENERAL DEFINITIONS. In this title: |
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(1) "Commission" means the Health and Human Services |
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Commission. |
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(2) "Executive commissioner" means the executive |
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commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission. |
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[Chapters 2002-2100 reserved for expansion] |
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SUBTITLE B. DUTIES OF EMPLOYERS |
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CHAPTER 2101. EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS |
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Sec. 2101.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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(1) "Large employer" means a person who employed an |
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average of at least 100 eligible employees on business days during |
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the preceding calendar year. |
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(2) "Medium-sized employer" means a person who |
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employed an average of at least 20 but not more than 99 eligible |
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employees on business days during the preceding calendar year. |
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Sec. 2101.002. DETERMINATION OF EMPLOYER STATUS. For an |
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employer that did not exist throughout the calendar year preceding |
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the year in which the determination of whether the employer is a |
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large or medium-sized employer is made, the determination is based |
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on the average number of employees and eligible employees the |
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employer reasonably expects to employ on business days in the |
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calendar year in which the determination is made. |
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Sec. 2101.003. BASIC HEALTH CARE RATE EXPENDITURE |
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DETERMINED. The comptroller shall compute the basic health care |
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expenditure rate for each state fiscal year. The rate is equal to |
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the average monthly amount paid by the Teacher Retirement System of |
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Texas during the preceding state fiscal year for coverage for a |
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covered employee under the primary care coverage plan offered under |
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Chapter 1579, Insurance Code, divided by 172. |
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Sec. 2101.004. COMPUTATION OF EMPLOYEE HOURS; LIMIT. In |
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this chapter, "employee hour" means each hour for which an employee |
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is entitled to payment from an employer, whether the payment is made |
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on an hourly basis or as salary, and including amounts paid for |
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vacation, sick leave, and personal leave. Notwithstanding the |
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number of hours actually worked, the maximum monthly number of |
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employee hours for which a contribution must be made under this |
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chapter for an employee is 172. |
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Sec. 2101.005. REQUIRED EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTION. Each large |
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or medium-sized employer in this state shall contribute the amount |
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required by this chapter for health coverage or health services for |
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the employer's employees. |
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Sec. 2101.006. AMOUNT OF REQUIRED CONTRIBUTION. (a) A |
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large employer shall contribute for each month an amount equal to 75 |
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percent of the basic health care expenditure rate multiplied by the |
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employer's total number of employee hours for that month. The |
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contribution under this subsection may not be less than $1.60 for |
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each employee hour. |
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(b) A medium-sized employer shall contribute for each month |
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an amount equal to 50 percent of the basic health care expenditure |
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rate multiplied by the employer's total number of employee hours |
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for that month. The contribution under this subsection may not be |
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less than $1.06 for each employee hour. |
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Sec. 2101.007. MANNER OF MAKING CONTRIBUTION; HEALTH |
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COVERAGE OR STATE CONTRIBUTION. A large or medium-sized employer |
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may make the contribution required by this chapter by: |
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(1) expending the amount of the contribution to |
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provide health coverage to the employer's employees through any |
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plan or program that meets the requirements established by the |
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executive commissioner, including any type of coverage that is |
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creditable coverage for purposes of Chapter 1205, Insurance Code; |
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or |
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(2) contributing to the Texas Health Access Program |
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established under Subtitle C. |
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CHAPTER 2102. ADMINISTRATION BY COMPTROLLER |
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Sec. 2102.001. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS. The comptroller by |
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rule shall establish reporting requirements to verify compliance |
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with Section 2101.007. |
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Sec. 2102.002. COLLECTION OF CONTRIBUTIONS. The |
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comptroller shall collect contributions made under Section |
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2101.007 and may by rule establish applicable deadlines and |
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procedures for collecting the contributions. Subtitles A and B, |
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Title 2, Tax Code, apply to the administration, collection, and |
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enforcement by the comptroller of contributions collected under |
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this section. |
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Sec. 2102.003. COOPERATION OF OTHER AGENCIES. In adopting |
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rules under this chapter, the comptroller may consult with any |
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agency of this state, including the Texas Workforce Commission. |
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[Chapters 2103-2200 reserved for expansion] |
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SUBTITLE C. TEXAS HEALTH ACCESS PROGRAM |
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CHAPTER 2201. ADMINISTRATION OF PROGRAM |
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Sec. 2201.001. DEFINITIONS. In this title: |
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(1) "Fund" means the Texas Health Access Program fund. |
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(2) "Program" means the Texas Health Access Program. |
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Sec. 2201.002. ADMINISTRATION BY COMMISSION; RULEMAKING. |
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(a) The commission administers the program. |
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(b) The executive commissioner may adopt rules in |
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accordance with Subchapter B, Chapter 2001, Government Code, as |
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necessary or appropriate for the administration of the program. |
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Sec. 2201.003. ELIGIBILITY. (a) A resident of this state |
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is eligible to receive health care services through the program if |
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the person is a resident of this state and is not covered under |
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health coverage that satisfies the requirements of Section |
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2101.007(1). The executive commissioner by rule may establish |
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additional eligibility requirements but may not require that an |
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individual be employed to be eligible for enrollment in the |
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program. |
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(b) The executive commissioner by rule may establish |
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procedures for verifying eligibility for enrollment in the program. |
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Sec. 2201.004. ENROLLMENT. The executive commissioner by |
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rule shall establish procedures for application and enrollment for |
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the program. |
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Sec. 2201.005. ENROLLEE CONTRIBUTION. An eligible resident |
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enrolled in the program shall pay a monthly contribution as |
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required by the executive commissioner by rule. |
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Sec. 2201.006. EVIDENCE OF COVERAGE. The commission may |
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issue a card or other evidence of coverage to be used by an eligible |
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resident to show proof that the resident is enrolled in the program. |
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CHAPTER 2202. HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS |
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Sec. 2202.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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(1) "Health care facility" means a public or private |
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hospital, emergency clinic, outpatient clinic, or other facility |
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providing health care services. The term includes a community-based |
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facility and a facility operated by a hospital district or another |
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political subdivision of this state. |
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(2) "Health care practitioner" means an individual who |
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is licensed to provide health care services. The term includes a |
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physician. |
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(3) "Health care provider" means a health care |
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facility or health care practitioner. |
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Sec. 2202.002. NETWORK OF HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS. The |
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executive commissioner shall contract with health care providers to |
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provide services to eligible residents enrolled in the program. |
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Sec. 2202.003. CREDENTIALING. The executive commissioner |
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may establish standards for participation in the program as a |
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health care provider to ensure the quality of the health care |
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services provided and the level of service provided. |
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Sec. 2202.004. PAYMENT RATES. The executive commissioner |
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may establish payment rates for participating health care |
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providers. |
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CHAPTER 2203. HEALTH CARE SERVICES |
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Sec. 2203.001. HEALTH CARE SERVICES PROVIDED DIRECTLY; NOT |
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INSURANCE. (a) The program provides health care services directly |
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to enrollees through contracted health care providers and is not |
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liable to reimburse the cost of services that are provided to |
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enrollees by health care providers that have not contracted with |
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the program. |
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(b) The program is not insurance and does not provide |
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coverage as a health maintenance organization. The program is not |
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subject to regulation under the Insurance Code. |
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Sec. 2203.002. SCOPE OF HEALTH CARE SERVICES PROVIDED. The |
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program provides health care services that the executive |
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commissioner determines are reasonably needed to maintain good |
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health and that are medically necessary for the enrollee. |
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Sec. 2203.003. MEDICAL HOME. The program must provide |
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health care services through a primary care model, in which a |
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physician, nurse practitioner, or physician assistant develops and |
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directs a plan of care for the enrollee, coordinates referrals for |
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medical testing and specialty services, and monitors the management |
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of chronic conditions and diseases. |
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CHAPTER 2204. TEXAS HEALTH ACCESS PROGRAM FUND |
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Sec. 2204.001. FUND. (a) The Texas Health Access Program |
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fund is a fund in the state treasury. The fund is composed of: |
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(1) contributions of employers made to the fund under |
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Section 2101.007; |
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(2) contributions of enrollees to the fund under |
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Section 2201.005; |
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(3) federal money allocated to the fund in accordance |
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with law; |
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(4) state contributions to the fund; and |
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(5) the earnings of the fund. |
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(b) The comptroller shall administer the fund in accordance |
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with this title. |
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Sec. 2204.002. APPLICATION FOR FEDERAL FUNDING. The |
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executive commissioner, through application for an appropriate |
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waiver from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services or |
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another appropriate funding source, shall seek federal funding for |
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the operation of the program. |
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Sec. 2204.003. USE OF FUND. Money in the fund may be used |
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only to pay for contracted health care services under the program |
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and to administer the program in accordance with this chapter. |
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SECTION 2. The Health and Human Services Commission shall |
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implement the Texas Health Access Program not later than January 1, |
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2010. An employer is not required to make a contribution under |
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Section 2101.007, Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act, for |
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an employee hour that occurs before January 1, 2010. |
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SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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Act takes effect September 1, 2007. |