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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to granting a change in the zoning classification of |
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property based on an inability to market or develop the property |
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under that classification. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 211, Local Government |
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Code, is amended by adding Section 211.0095 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 211.0095. CHANGE IN ZONING BASED ON INABILITY TO |
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MARKET OR DEVELOP PROPERTY; BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT. |
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(a) This Subchapter shall apply to a home-rule municipality |
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with a population of more than 26,000 that is within a county with a |
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population of more than 249,000 and that contains within its |
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municipal limits a toll road constructed by a Regional Mobility |
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Authority under Chapter 370, Transportation Code, |
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(b) For the purpose of this Subchapter, "R&D-3" zoning shall |
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mean and refer to a zoning classification that includes any of the |
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following uses: (1) manufacturing facilities where software, |
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electronics, communication, precision scientific or technical |
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equipment, pharmaceuticals, or medical and biologic devices and |
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products may be designed, fabricated, created, assembled or |
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packaged; (2) Office buildings, administrative or corporate, with |
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a minimum of one hundred thousand (100,000) sq. ft.; or (3) |
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Research facilities and laboratories. |
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(c) A landowner may seek a change in the zoning |
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classification of property from R&D-3 zoning to another zoning |
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classification of lower intensity if the landowner establishes |
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that: (1) the property has been under the same zoning |
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classification for five or more years; (2) the landowner has been |
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unable to close a sale of, or obtain approval for the development of |
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the property within that zoning classification for five or more |
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years; and (3) the landowner proposes an alternate development |
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plan including one or more zoning classifications or uses of lower |
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intensity that will generate annual ad valorem tax revenues to the |
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municipality of not less than a development plan under the R&D-3 |
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zoning classification. |
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(d) A landowner seeking a change under Subsection (c) must |
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make the request to the board of adjustment. If the board finds |
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that the landowner has met the requirements of Subsection (c), the |
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board shall grant the change. If the municipality does not have a |
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board of adjustment, the governing body performs the functions of |
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the board of adjustment under this section. |
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(e) In establishing the criteria necessary to receive a |
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change in classification under Subsection (b), a landowner may use |
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a period before the effective date of this section. |
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SECTION 2. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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Act takes effect September 1, 2007. |