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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to physician delegation of laser hair removal to certain |
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individuals; providing penalties. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Title 3, Subtitle B, Occupations Code, Chapter |
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157, is amended to add Subchapter D to read as follows: |
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SUBCHAPTER D. DELEGATION TO LASER HAIR REMOVAL TECHNICIAN. |
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Sec. 157.151. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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(1) "Advanced health practitioner" means: a physician |
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assistant or an advanced practice nurse. |
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(2) "Department" means the Department of State Health |
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Services. |
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(3) "Executive Director" means the executive director |
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of the Texas Medical Board. |
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(4) "Laser hair removal treatment, service or |
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procedure" means: the use of a laser or pulsed light device for |
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non-ablative procedures to remove hair. |
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(5) "Laser hair removal facility" means a business |
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location that provides laser hair removal treatments, procedures or |
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services. |
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(6) "Laser or pulsed light device" means a device |
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approved by the department and the United States Food and Drug |
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Administration and registered with the department for laser hair |
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removal. |
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(7) "Non-ablative treatment" means any laser or |
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intense pulsed light treatment that is not expected or intended to |
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remove, burn, or vaporize the epidermal surface of the skin. Such |
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treatments include those treatments related to laser hair removal. |
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(8) "Physician" means: an individual licensed to |
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practice medicine in this state by the Texas Medical Board. |
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(9) "Laser hair removal technician" means a person |
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under this Act who meets the education and training requirement |
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established by the board by rule and is delegated and supervised by |
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a physician to perform laser hair removal procedures or services. |
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Sec. 157.152. PRACTICE OF MEDICINE. (a) Laser hair removal |
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treatments, procedures or services are the practice of medicine and |
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may only be performed or delegated in accordance with this Act. |
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(b) In addition to any other delegation made under the |
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authority of this chapter, a physician may delegate to any properly |
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qualified and trained laser hair removal technician, acting under |
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adequate physician supervision, the performance of laser hair |
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removal procedures or services in accordance with this Act and |
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rules of the board. |
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(c) Supervision is considered to be adequate for the |
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purposes of this section if a delegating physician: |
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(1) is geographically located so as to be physically |
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present daily to provide medical care and supervision; |
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(2) is available through direct telecommunication for |
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consultation, assistance and direction; |
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(3) assures that patients are adequately informed and |
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have signed consent forms prior to treatment that outline |
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reasonably foreseeable side effects and complications that may |
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result from the non-ablative treatment; |
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(4) is responsible for the formulation or approval of |
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the physician's order, standing medical order, standing delegation |
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order, or other order for protocol and periodically reviews the |
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order or protocol and service provided to a patient under the order |
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or protocol; |
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(5) reviews and signs, at least annually, the written |
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protocol and any patient specific deviations from the protocol |
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regarding care provided to a patient under the protocol on a |
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schedule defined in the written protocol; and |
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(6) has established a physician-patient relationship |
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with each patient who is provided laser hair removal services or |
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procedures. |
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(c) A physician may delegate the on-site supervision at a |
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laser hair removal facility to an advanced health practitioner in |
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conformity with the rules of the board. |
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(d) If a delegating physician is or will be unable to |
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supervise a laser hair removal technician as required by this |
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section, an alternate physician may provide the supervision in |
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accordance with rules of the board. |
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Sec. 157.153. EDUCATION AND TRAINING REQUIREMENTS FOR LASER |
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HAIR REMOVAL TECHNICIANS. (a) The board by rule shall establish |
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the education and training requirements for a person that will |
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provide laser hair removal services under the delegation and |
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supervision of a physician. The rules shall include, at a minimum: |
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(1) education and continuing education standards; |
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(2) Centers for Disease Control infection prevention |
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training; |
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(3) basic life support training; and |
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(4) quality and safety techniques for laser hair |
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removal. |
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(b) A person providing or performing treatments, services |
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or procedures as a laser hair removal technician must be at least 21 |
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years of age and be a high school graduate or equivalent. |
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(c) The delegating physician shall keep and maintain |
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records of the training and education required by the rules of the |
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board. Failure to keep and maintain the records as provided by |
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rules of the board is a ground for discipline under Chapter 164 of |
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this Act. |
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Sec. 157.154. BOARD RULES ON CONTENT OF ORDER OR PROTOCOL. |
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The board by rule shall establish the minimum content of a written |
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order or protocol. The order or protocol may not permit the |
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delegation of medical diagnosis. |
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Sec. 157.155. PRE-TREATMENT REQUIREMENTS. (a) Prior to |
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receiving a laser hair removal treatment, service or procedure, a |
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person must be examined by a physician or an advanced health care |
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practitioner to ensure the person is a qualified candidate for a |
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treatment, service or procedure and does not have skin cancers, |
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diseases, warts or any other skin lesions that would result in |
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complications. |
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(b) A person who is 18 years of age or older and undergoes a |
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laser hair removal service or procedure must provide a photo |
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identification and sign a written informed consent for treatment |
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and acknowledgement that the person has read and understood the |
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consent and warnings before undergoing the treatment, service or |
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procedure. |
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(c) The delegating physician shall keep and maintain the |
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records and forms required by this section according to rules of the |
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board. |
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Sec. 157.156. REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO MINORS. (a) A minor |
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16 years of age or older must have the minor's parent or legal |
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guardian sign and date an informed consent and acknowledgement |
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prior to the minor undergoing a treatment, service or procedure for |
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laser hair removal. |
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(b) A minor 15 years or younger must meet the requirements |
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of subsection (a) of this section and must have the parent or legal |
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guardian in the facility while the minor receives the laser hair |
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removal treatment, service or procedure. |
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Sec. 157.157. BOARD RULES; ENFORCEMENT. (a) The board |
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shall adopt rules to enforce this Subchapter. A violation or |
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attempted violation of this Subchapter or of the rules of the board |
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adopted under this Subchapter is a ground for discipline under |
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Chapter 164 of this Act. |
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(b) A person who is not a physician and violates or attempts |
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to violate this Subchapter or a rule adopted by the board under this |
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Subchapter is considered to be practicing medicine without a |
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license under this Act. |
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SECTION 2. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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Act takes effect September 1, 2007. |