|
|
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
|
|
AN ACT
|
|
relating to certain requirements for businesses required to obtain |
|
a registration certificate or license from the secretary of state |
|
or another licensing authority. |
|
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
|
SECTION 1. Subchapter B, Chapter 405, Government Code, is |
|
amended by adding Section 405.022 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 405.022. CONSUMER PROTECTION DUTIES. (a) In this |
|
section: |
|
(1) "business" means a person or business entity that |
|
executes contracts with consumers for services to be performed by |
|
the person or business entity and is required to obtain a |
|
registration certificate from the secretary of state or a license |
|
pursuant to Section 7.19, Chapter 62, Acts of the 76th Legislature, |
|
Regular Session, 1999, as amended; and |
|
(2) "contract" means a written agreement between the |
|
consumer and the business in which the business agrees to provide a |
|
service to the consumer and which outlines the duties and |
|
responsibilities of the business and the consumer. |
|
(b) A business may not impose a contract fee or other charge |
|
on a consumer in excess of the amount authorized under state laws or |
|
regulations for the type of transactions conducted by the business. |
|
(c) A business must provide adequate notice to consumers |
|
regarding: |
|
(1) contract terms and the rights of the consumer to |
|
cancel or renew the contract; and |
|
(2) other duties, rights, and responsibilities of both |
|
parties under the contract. |
|
(d) A business must maintain adequate net assets for the |
|
types of transactions conducted by the business. |
|
(e) Before issuing or renewing a registration certificate |
|
or license to a business that is otherwise qualified to be issued a |
|
registration certificate or license, the secretary of state or |
|
licensing authority, as applicable, shall determine whether any |
|
consumer complaints regarding the business have been received by |
|
the attorney general or other state agency with regulatory |
|
authority over the business. If the secretary of state or licensing |
|
authority determines that more than five consumer complaints |
|
against the business have been received, the secretary of state or |
|
licensing authority shall review the business practices of the |
|
business before issuing the registration certificate or license. |
|
In determining whether to issue the registration certificate or |
|
license, the secretary of state or licensing authority may review: |
|
(1) the amount of contract fees or other charges |
|
imposed on the consumer by the business; |
|
(2) the adequacy of notice provided to the consumer |
|
regarding contract terms and the rights of the consumer to cancel or |
|
renew the contract; |
|
(3) the adequacy of notice provided to the consumer |
|
regarding other duties, rights, and responsibilities of both |
|
parties under the contract; |
|
(4) the adequacy of the net assets of the business; and |
|
(5) any other unfair, deceptive, or fraudulent |
|
practices alleged in the consumer complaints. |
|
(e) A business that is subject to review under this section |
|
shall provide to the secretary of state or licensing authority: |
|
(1) a schedule of the standard contract fees and other |
|
charges imposed on consumers for the type of transactions conducted |
|
by the business; |
|
(2) the language included in any standard notice |
|
provided to the consumer regarding contract terms and the rights of |
|
the consumer to cancel or renew the contract; |
|
(3) the language included in any standard notice |
|
provided to the consumer regarding other duties, rights, and |
|
responsibilities of both parties under the contract; and |
|
(4) other information requested by the secretary of |
|
state or licensing authority that is necessary for completing the |
|
review. |
|
(f) The secretary of state or licensing authority may |
|
request the assistance of the attorney general or other appropriate |
|
state agency in conducting the review. |
|
(g) If, after conducting the review, the secretary of state |
|
or licensing authority determines that the business has violated |
|
state laws or regulations governing the types of transactions |
|
conducted by the business, the secretary of state or licensing |
|
authority shall not issue a registration certificate or license to |
|
the business. |
|
(h) The secretary of state or licensing authority may |
|
publish information on state laws and regulations that establish |
|
limits on contract fees or other charges associated with |
|
transactions conducted by businesses required to obtain a |
|
registration certificate or license. |
|
(i) The secretary of state or licensing authority may |
|
develop a schedule of recommended limits on contract fees and |
|
recommended notice provisions that should be included in contracts |
|
for businesses required to obtain a registration certificate or |
|
license. |
|
(j) The secretary of state or licensing authority may adopt |
|
rules necessary to enforce this section. |
|
SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2007. |