80R16710 PAM-D
 
  By: Howard of Fort Bend H.B. No. 3581
 
Substitute the following for H.B. No. 3581:
 
  By:  Smith of Harris C.S.H.B. No. 3581
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to county authority to abate nuisances.
       BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
       SECTION 1.  Section 343.002(1), Health and Safety Code, is
amended to read as follows:
             (1)  "Abate" means to eliminate or remedy:
                   (A) by removal, repair, rehabilitation, or
demolition;
                   (B)  in the case of a nuisance under Section
343.011(c)(1), (8), or (9), by prohibition or control of access;
and
                   (C)  in the case of a nuisance under Section
343.011(c)(11), by removal, remediation, storage, transportation,
disposal, or other means of waste management authorized by Chapter
361.
       SECTION 2.  Sections 343.011(c) and (d), Health and Safety
Code, are amended to read as follows:
       (c)  A public nuisance is:
             (1)  keeping, storing, or accumulating refuse on
premises in a neighborhood unless the refuse is entirely contained
in a closed receptacle;
             (2)  keeping, storing, or accumulating rubbish,
including newspapers, abandoned vehicles, refrigerators, stoves,
furniture, tires, and cans, on premises in a neighborhood or within
300 feet of a public street for 10 days or more, unless the rubbish
or object is completely enclosed in a building or is not visible
from a public street;
             (3)  maintaining premises in a manner that creates an
unsanitary condition likely to attract or harbor mosquitoes,
rodents, vermin, or disease-carrying pests;
             (4)  allowing weeds to grow on premises in a
neighborhood if the weeds are located within 300 feet of another
residence or commercial establishment;
             (5)  maintaining a building in a manner that is
structurally unsafe or constitutes a hazard to safety, health, or
public welfare because of inadequate maintenance, unsanitary
conditions, dilapidation, obsolescence, disaster, damage, or
abandonment or because it constitutes a fire hazard;
             (6)  maintaining on abandoned and unoccupied property
in a neighborhood, or maintaining on any property in a neighborhood
in a county with a population of more than 1.1 million, a swimming
pool that is not protected with:
                   (A)  a fence that is at least four feet high and
that has a latched gate that cannot be opened by a child; or
                   (B)  a cover over the entire swimming pool that
cannot be removed by a child;
             (7)  maintaining a flea market in a manner that
constitutes a fire hazard;
             (8)  discarding refuse or creating a hazardous visual
obstruction on:
                   (A)  county-owned land; or
                   (B)  land or easements owned or held by a special
district that has the commissioners court of the county as its
governing body;
             (9)  discarding refuse on the smaller of:
                   (A)  the area that spans 20 feet on each side of a
utility line; or
                   (B)  the actual span of the utility easement;
[or]
             (10)  filling or blocking a drainage easement, failing
to maintain a drainage easement, maintaining a drainage easement in
a manner that allows the easement to be clogged with debris,
sediment, or vegetation, or violating an agreement with the county
to improve or maintain a drainage easement; or
             (11)  discarding refuse on property that is not
authorized for that activity.
       (d)  This section does not apply to:
             (1)  a site or facility that is:
                   (A)  permitted and regulated by a state agency for
the activity described by Subsection (c); or
                   (B)  licensed or permitted under Chapter 361 for
the activity described by Subsection (c); or
             (2)  agricultural land.
       SECTION 3.  Section 343.013(a), Health and Safety Code, is
amended to read as follows:
       (a)  A county or district court may by injunction prevent,
[or] restrain, abate, or otherwise remedy a violation of this
chapter in the unincorporated area of the county.
       SECTION 4.  Section 343.021, Health and Safety Code, is
amended to read as follows:
       Sec. 343.021.  AUTHORITY TO ABATE NUISANCE.  If a county
adopts abatement procedures that are consistent with the general
purpose of and conform to this chapter, the [A] county may abate a
nuisance under this chapter:
             (1)  by demolition or removal;
             (2)  [or,] in the case of a nuisance under Section
343.011(c)(1), (8), or (9), by prohibition or control of access to
the premises; and
             (3)  in the case of a nuisance under Section
343.011(c)(11), by removal, remediation, storage, transportation,
disposal, or other means of waste management authorized under
Chapter 361 [, if the county adopts abatement procedures that are
consistent with the general purpose of this chapter and that
conform to this chapter].
       SECTION 5.  Section 343.022(a), Health and Safety Code, is
amended to read as follows:
       (a)  The abatement procedures adopted by the commissioners
court must be administered by a regularly salaried, full-time
county employee. A person authorized by the person administering
the abatement program may administer:
             (1) [, but] the prohibition or control of access to the
premises to prevent a violation of Section 343.011(c)(1), (8), or
(9);
             (2) [, or] the removal or demolition of the nuisance;
and
             (3)  the abatement of a nuisance described by Section
343.011(c)(11) [, may be made by a person authorized by the person
administering the abatement program].
       SECTION 6.  Section 343.023(a), Health and Safety Code, is
amended to read as follows:
       (a)  A county may:
             (1)  assess:
                   (A)  the cost of abating the nuisance, including
management, remediation, storage, transportation, and disposal
costs, and damages and other expenses incurred by the county;
                   (B)  the cost of legal notification by
publication; [,] and
                   (C)  an administrative fee of not more than $100
on the person receiving notice under Section 343.022; or
             (2)  by resolution or order, assess:
                   (A)  the cost of abating the nuisance;
                   (B)  [,] the cost of legal notification by
publication; [,] and
                   (C)  an administrative fee of not more than $100
against the property on which the nuisance exists.
       SECTION 7.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
Act takes effect September 1, 2007.