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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to bilingual and special language programs in public |
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schools. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 29.053, Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 29.053. ESTABLISHMENT OF BILINGUAL EDUCATION AND |
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SPECIAL LANGUAGE PROGRAMS. (a) The agency shall establish a |
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procedure for identifying school districts that are authorized |
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[required] to offer bilingual education and special language |
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programs in accordance with this subchapter. |
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(b) If a school district elects to offer bilingual and |
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special language programs [Within the first four weeks following
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the first day of school], the language proficiency assessment |
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committee established under Section 29.063 shall determine and |
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report to the board of trustees of the district the number of |
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students of limited English proficiency on each campus and shall |
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classify each student according to the language in which the |
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student possesses primary proficiency. The board shall report that |
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information to the agency before November 1 each year. |
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(c) Each district with an enrollment of 20 or more students |
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of limited English proficiency in any language classification in |
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the same grade level may [shall] offer a bilingual education or |
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special language program. |
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(d) Each district that elects [is required] to offer |
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bilingual education and special language programs under this |
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section shall offer the following for students of limited English |
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proficiency: |
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(1) bilingual education in kindergarten through the |
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elementary grades; |
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(2) bilingual education, instruction in English as a |
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second language, or other transitional language instruction |
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approved by the agency in post-elementary grades through grade 8; |
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and |
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(3) instruction in English as a second language in |
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grades 9 through 12. |
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SECTION 2. Section 29.054(b), Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(b) An application for an exception may be filed with the |
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agency when a district is unable to hire a sufficient number of |
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teachers with teaching certificates appropriate for bilingual |
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education instruction to staff the district's [required] program. |
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The application must be accompanied by: |
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(1) documentation showing that the district has taken |
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all reasonable affirmative steps to secure teachers with teaching |
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certificates appropriate for bilingual education instruction and |
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has failed; |
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(2) documentation showing that the district has |
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affirmative hiring policies and procedures consistent with the need |
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to serve limited English proficiency students; |
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(3) documentation showing that, on the basis of |
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district records, no teacher having a teaching certificate |
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appropriate for bilingual instruction or emergency credentials has |
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been unjustifiably denied employment by the district within the |
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past 12 months; and |
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(4) a plan detailing specific measures to be used by |
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the district to eliminate the conditions that created the need for |
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an exception. |
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SECTION 3. Section 29.056(d), Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(d) Not later than the 10th day after the date of the |
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student's classification as a student of limited English |
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proficiency, the language proficiency assessment committee shall |
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give written notice of the classification to the student's parent. |
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The notice must be in English and the parent's primary language. The |
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parents of students eligible to participate in the [required] |
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bilingual education program shall be informed of the benefits of |
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the [bilingual education or special language] program and that it |
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is an integral part of the regular school program. |
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SECTION 4. Section 29.059(a), Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(a) A school district may join with one or more other |
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districts to provide the bilingual education and special language |
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programs authorized [required] by this subchapter. The |
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availability of the programs shall be publicized throughout the |
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districts involved. |
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SECTION 5. Section 29.060(a), Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(a) Each school district that elects [is required] to offer |
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a bilingual education or special language program may [shall] offer |
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a voluntary program for children of limited English proficiency who |
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will be eligible for admission to kindergarten or the first grade at |
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the beginning of the next school year. A school that operates on a |
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system permitted by this code other than a semester system shall, if |
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the district elects to offer a voluntary program under this |
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section, offer 120 hours of instruction on a schedule the board of |
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trustees of the district establishes. A school that operates on a |
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semester system shall, if the district elects to offer a voluntary |
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program under this section, offer the program: |
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(1) during the period school is recessed for the |
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summer; and |
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(2) for one-half day for eight weeks or on a similar |
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schedule approved by the board of trustees. |
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SECTION 6. Section 29.062(a), Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(a) The legislature recognizes that programs provided under |
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[compliance with] this subchapter address [is] an imperative public |
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necessity. Therefore, in accordance with the policy of the state, |
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the agency shall evaluate the effectiveness of programs under this |
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subchapter based on the academic excellence indicators adopted |
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under Section 39.051(a), including the results of assessment |
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instruments. The agency may combine evaluations under this section |
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with federal accountability measures concerning students of |
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limited English proficiency. |
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SECTION 7. Section 29.063(a), Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(a) Each school district that elects [is required] to offer |
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bilingual education and special language programs shall establish a |
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language proficiency assessment committee. |
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SECTION 8. Sections 29.058 and 29.060(e), Education Code, |
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are repealed. |
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SECTION 9. This Act applies beginning with the 2007-2008 |
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school year. |
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SECTION 10. This Act takes effect immediately if it |
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receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each |
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house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
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If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate |
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effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2007. |