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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the creation, powers, and duties of a transportation |
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infrastructure services district imposing taxes and authorizing |
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bonds. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subtitle I, Title 6, Transportation Code, is |
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amended by adding Chapter 432 to read as follows: |
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CHAPTER 432. TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICES DISTRICT |
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SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS |
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Sec. 432.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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(1) "Board" means a district's board of directors. |
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(2) "Bond" has the meaning assigned to "public |
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security" by Section 1201.002(2), Government Code. |
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(3) "District" means a transportation infrastructure |
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services district. |
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(4) "Principal municipality" means the most populous |
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municipality in a county. |
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Sec. 432.002. NATURE OF DISTRICT. A district is a special |
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district and a political subdivision of this state created under |
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Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution. |
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Sec. 432.003. PURPOSE; DECLARATION OF INTENT. The creation |
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of a district is essential to accomplish the purposes of Sections 52 |
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and 52-a, Article III, and Section 59, Article XVI, Texas |
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Constitution, and other public purposes stated in this chapter. |
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(b) The creation of each district is necessary to ensure |
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that necessary infrastructure services are provided to areas |
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abutting controlled access highways in order to effectively |
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promote, develop, encourage, and maintain employment, commerce, |
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economic development, and the public welfare in those areas |
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abutting controlled access highways. |
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(c) All of the land and other property to be included within |
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the boundaries of a district will be benefited by the works and |
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projects that are to be accomplished and the services to be provided |
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by the district under powers conferred by Article III, Section 52, |
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Article XVI, Section 59, and Article III, Section 52-a, of the Texas |
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Constitution and other powers granted under this chapter. |
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(d) A district is created to serve a public use and benefit. |
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(e) The creation of a district is in furtherance of a |
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legislative program for and is essential to the public purposes of |
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safe, reliable, and adequate transportation systems, development |
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and diversification of the economy of the state, the elimination of |
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unemployment and underemployment, and the development or expansion |
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of transportation and commerce and is in the public interest. |
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(f) The present and prospective traffic congestion in areas |
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abutting controlled access highways, the need to plan for, manage, |
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and control traffic and provide for the safety of pedestrians in |
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those areas, and the limited availability of funds require the |
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promotion and development of transportation infrastructure by new |
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and alternative means, and a district will serve the public purpose |
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of securing adequate infrastructure that is safe and will benefit |
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not only the land and property in the district, but also the |
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employees, employers, and consumers of the district and the general |
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public. |
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(g) A district will not act as the agent or instrumentality |
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of any private interests even though many private interests will be |
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benefited by the district, as will the general public. |
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Sec. 432.004. CONSTRUCTION OF CHAPTER. This chapter shall |
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be liberally construed in conformity with the purposes of this |
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chapter. |
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[Sections 432.005-432.050 reserved for expansion] |
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SUBCHAPTER B. CREATION OF DISTRICT |
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Sec. 432.051. AREAS ELIGIBLE FOR CREATION OF DISTRICT. |
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(a) A district may be created only in an area located: |
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(1) entirely in a county with a population of less than |
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1.3 million in which the principal municipality has a population of |
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600,000 or more; |
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(2) within five miles on either side of the center line |
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of a controlled access highway that passes through the |
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extraterritorial jurisdiction or corporate limits of the principal |
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municipality; |
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(3) outside the extraterritorial jurisdiction of a |
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municipality other than the principal municipality; and |
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(4) inside the extraterritorial jurisdiction of the |
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principal municipality. |
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(b) A district created under this chapter may encompass all |
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or part of the area described by Subsection (a) |
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(c) The area is not required to be immediately adjacent to a |
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controlled access highway. |
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Sec. 432.052. HEARINGS. (a) Not earlier than the 60th day |
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or later than the 30th day before the date the governing body of the |
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principal municipality creates the district under Section 432.053, |
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the governing body must hold two hearings to consider the creation |
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of the proposed district. |
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(b) Not later than the seventh day before the date of each |
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hearing, the principal municipality must publish notice of the |
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hearing in a newspaper of general circulation in the area of the |
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proposed district. |
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(c) The notice must state: |
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(1) the date, time, and place for the hearing; |
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(2) the boundaries of the proposed district, including |
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a map of the proposed district; |
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(3) the powers of the proposed district, including the |
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power to impose assessments and ad valorem taxes; and |
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(4) the imposition of a sales and use tax. |
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Sec. 432.053. CREATION BY ORDINANCE. (a) The governing |
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body of the principal municipality by ordinance may create a |
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district. |
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(b) The ordinance must: |
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(1) describe the district's boundaries; and |
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(2) name the district the "(insert name) |
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Transportation Infrastructure Services District". |
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Sec. 432.054. MISTAKE IN BOUNDARY DESCRIPTION. If in the |
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ordinance a mistake is made in the field notes or in copying the |
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field notes of the boundaries of a district, the mistake does not |
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affect: |
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(1) the organization, existence, and validity of the |
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district; |
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(2) the right of the district to issue any type of |
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bonds or refunding bonds for the purposes for which the district is |
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created or to pay the principal of and interest on the bonds; |
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(3) the right of the district to levy and collect |
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assessments, fees, or taxes; or |
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(4) the legality or operation of the district or its |
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governing body. |
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Sec. 432.055. AUTOMATIC LIMITED-PURPOSE ANNEXATION. |
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(a) On creation of the district, the area in the district is |
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annexed to the principal municipality under Subchapter F, Chapter |
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43, Local Government Code, for limited purposes of applying |
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planning, zoning, health, and safety ordinances without further |
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action by the principal municipality. The principal municipality |
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must adopt a regulatory plan not later than the 90th day after the |
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date the district is created. |
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(b) The deadline imposed by Section 43.123(d)(2) does not |
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apply to a limited-purpose annexation under this section. The |
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principal municipality shall annex the area for full purposes not |
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later than the fifteenth anniversary of the date the district is |
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created. |
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Sec. 432.056. ADVISORY COMMITTEE. The principal |
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municipality may not impose a change in its planning or zoning |
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ordinances that apply to the area in a district unless the governing |
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body of the principal municipality appoints an advisory committee |
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consisting of representatives of a broad cross-section of the |
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commercial interests and residents of the district as determined by |
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the governing body. The advisory committee shall review all |
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proposed changes by the principal municipality to its planning and |
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zoning ordinances that would apply to the area in a district. If |
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the advisory committee does not recommend that the principal |
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municipality adopt the proposed changes, the principal |
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municipality may not impose the changes without a public hearing |
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noticed and conducted in the manner provided by Section 432.052. |
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Sec. 432.057. ANNEXATION OF DISTRICT TERRITORY BY PRINCIPAL |
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MUNICIPALITY. (a) The principal municipality may annex all or |
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part of the territory located in the district under Subchapter C-1, |
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Chapter 43, Local Government Code. |
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(b) Except as provided by Section 432.217(d), full-purpose |
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annexation of an area in the district does not affect the operation |
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of the district in the area that is not annexed. |
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[Sections 432.058-432.100 reserved for expansion] |
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SUBCHAPTER C. BOARD OF DIRECTORS |
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Sec. 432.101. GOVERNING BODY. (a) The governing body of |
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the principal municipality serves the board of directors of the |
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district. |
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(b) The board is responsible for the management, operation, |
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and control of the district and property belonging to the district. |
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Sec. 432.102. OFFICERS. The presiding officer of the |
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governing body of the principal municipality serves as the |
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presiding officer of the board. The board may elect an assistant |
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presiding officer to preside in the absence of the presiding |
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officer or when there is a vacancy in that office. The board may |
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elect other officers as it considers appropriate. |
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Sec. 432.103. COMPENSATION; EXPENSES. A director serves |
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without compensation or reimbursement of expenses. |
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[Sections 432.105-432.150 reserved for expansion] |
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SUBCHAPTER D. POWERS AND DUTIES |
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Sec. 432.151. GENERAL POWERS AND DUTIES. (a) A district |
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shall have the functions, powers, authority, rights, and duties |
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which will permit accomplishment of the purposes for which it was |
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created or the purposes authorized by the constitution, this code, |
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or any other law. |
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(b) A district is authorized to purchase, construct, |
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acquire, own, operate, maintain, repair, improve, or extend inside |
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and outside its boundaries any and all works, improvements, |
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facilities, plants, equipment, and appliances necessary to |
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accomplish the purposes of the district authorized by the |
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constitution, this code, or other law, including all works, |
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improvements, facilities, plants, equipment, and appliances |
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incident, helpful, or necessary to: |
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(1) acquire a road facility, acquire property for a |
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road facility, and construct or improve a road facility, inside or |
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outside district boundaries as necessary to ensure an adequate |
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transportation infrastructure; |
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(2) provide financing for a road facility or for |
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construction, acquisition, or improvement of a road facility from |
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money available to the district under this chapter; |
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(3) supply water for municipal uses, domestic uses, |
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power, and commercial purposes and all other beneficial uses or |
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controls; |
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(4) collect, transport, process, dispose of, and |
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control all domestic, industrial, or communal wastes whether in |
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fluid, solid, or composite state; |
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(5) gather, conduct, divert, and control local storm |
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water or other local harmful excesses of water in a district; |
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(6) irrigate the land in a district; |
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(7) alter land elevation in a district where it is |
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needed; |
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(8) reimburse a private entity for money spent to |
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construct a road or any other improvement the district may make |
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under this chapter that has been or will be dedicated or otherwise |
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transferred to public use, or purchase a road or any other |
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improvement the district may make under this chapter that has been |
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or will be constructed by a private entity, regardless of whether |
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the construction occurs before or after the creation of the |
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district; and |
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(9) exercise other powers and duties to accomplish the |
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purposes for which the district was created. |
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Sec. 432.152. SPECIFIC POWERS RELATED TO DRAINAGE. (a) A |
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district may adopt: |
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(1) a master drainage plan, including rules relating |
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to the plan and design criteria for drainage channels, facilities, |
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and flood control improvements; |
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(2) rules for construction activity to be conducted |
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within the district that: |
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(A) reasonably relate to providing adequate |
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drainage or flood control; and |
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(B) use generally accepted engineering criteria; |
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and |
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(3) reasonable procedures to enforce rules adopted by |
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the district under this subsection. |
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(b) If a district adopts a master drainage plan, the |
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district may adopt rules relating to review and approval of |
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proposed drainage plans submitted by property developers. The |
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district, by rule, may require that a property developer who |
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proposes to subdivide land located in the district, and who is |
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otherwise required to obtain approval of the plat of the proposed |
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subdivision from a municipality or county, submit for district |
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approval a drainage report for the subdivision. The drainage |
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report must include a map containing a description of the land to be |
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subdivided. The map must show an accurate representation of: |
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(1) any existing drainage features, including |
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drainage channels, streams, flood control improvements, and other |
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facilities; |
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(2) any additional drainage facilities or connections |
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to existing drainage facilities proposed by the property |
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developer's plan for the subdivision; and |
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(3) any other parts of the property developer's plan |
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for the subdivision that may affect drainage. |
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(c) The district shall review each drainage report |
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submitted to the district under this section and shall approve a |
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report if it shows compliance with: |
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(1) the requirements of this section; |
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(2) the district's master drainage plan adopted under |
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this section; and |
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(3) the rules adopted by the district under this |
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section. |
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(d) On or before the 30th day after the date a drainage |
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report is received, the district shall send notice of the |
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district's approval or disapproval of the drainage report to: |
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(1) the property developer; and |
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(2) each municipal or county authority with |
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responsibility for approving the plat of the proposed subdivision. |
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(e) If the district disapproves a drainage report, the |
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district shall include in the notice of disapproval a written |
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statement: |
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(1) explaining the reasons for the rejection; and |
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(2) recommending changes, if possible, that would make |
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a revised version of the drainage report acceptable for approval. |
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Sec. 432.153. OTHER SPECIFIC POWERS. (a) A district has |
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the powers necessary or convenient to carry out and effect the |
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purposes and provisions of this chapter, including the powers |
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granted in this section. |
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(b) A district has perpetual succession. |
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(c) A district may sue and be sued in courts of competent |
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jurisdiction, may institute and prosecute suits without giving |
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security for costs, and may appeal from a judgment without giving |
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supersedeas or cost bond. |
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(d) A district may incur liabilities, borrow money on terms |
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and conditions the board determines, and issue notes, bonds, or |
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other obligations. |
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(e) A district may acquire by grant, purchase, gift, devise, |
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lease, or otherwise, and may hold, use, sell, lease, or dispose of |
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real and personal property, and licenses, patents, rights, and |
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interests necessary, convenient, or useful for the full exercise of |
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any of its powers under this chapter. |
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(f) A district may acquire, construct, complete, develop, |
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own, operate, and maintain permanent improvements and provide |
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services inside and outside its boundaries. |
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(g) A district may enter into agreements with a person or |
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entity, public or private, for the joint use of facilities, |
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installations, and property. |
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(h) A district may establish and maintain reasonable and |
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nondiscriminatory rates, fares, charges, rents, or other fees or |
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compensation for the use of the improvements constructed, operated, |
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or maintained by the district, except that the district may not |
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impose a toll on a road that is constructed in whole or in part with |
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district funds. |
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(i) A district may enter into credit agreements pursuant to |
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Chapter 1371, Government Code. |
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(j) A district may act jointly with any other person or |
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entity, private or public, whether within the State of Texas or the |
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United States, in the performance of any of the powers and duties |
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permitted by this code or any other laws. |
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(k) A district may enter contracts, leases, and agreements |
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with and accept grants and loans from the United States and its |
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departments and agencies, the state and its agencies, counties, |
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municipalities, and political subdivisions, including the |
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principal municipality, public or private corporations, including |
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a nonprofit corporation created under a resolution of the board, |
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and other persons and may perform all acts necessary for the full |
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exercise of the powers vested in it on terms and conditions and for |
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the term the board may determine to be advisable. |
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(l) A district may acquire property under conditional sales |
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contracts, leases, equipment trust certificates, or any other form |
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of contract or trust agreement. |
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(m) A district may sell, lease, convey, or otherwise dispose |
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of any of its rights, interests, or properties that are not needed |
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for or, in the case of leases, that are not inconsistent with the |
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efficient operation and maintenance of the district's |
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improvements. A district may sell, lease, or otherwise dispose of |
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any surplus material or personal or real property not needed for its |
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requirements or for the purpose of carrying out its powers under |
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this chapter. |
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(n) A district may purchase, construct, acquire, own, |
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operate, repair, improve, or extend all works, improvements, |
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facilities, plants, equipment, and appliances necessary to provide |
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any services or facilities authorized to be provided by the |
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district to areas contiguous to or in the vicinity of the district |
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provided the district does not duplicate a service or facility of |
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another public entity. A district providing potable water and |
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sewer utility services to household users shall not provide |
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services or facilities to serve areas outside the district that are |
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also within the corporate limits of a city without securing a |
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resolution or ordinance of the city granting consent for the |
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district to serve the area within the city. |
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(o) A district shall not be required to hold a certificate |
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of convenience and necessity as a precondition for providing retail |
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water or sewer service to any customer or service area, |
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notwithstanding the fact that such customer or service area may be |
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located either within or outside the boundaries of the district or |
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has previously received water or sewer service from an entity |
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required by law to hold a certificate of convenience and necessity |
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as a precondition for such service. This subsection does not |
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authorize a district to provide services within an area for which a |
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retail public utility holds a certificate of convenience and |
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necessity or within the boundaries of another district without the |
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consent of the governing body of the utility or the other district, |
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unless the district has a valid certificate of convenience and |
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necessity to provide services to that area. |
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(p) A district may lease projects or any part of a project to |
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or contract for the use or operation of the projects or any part of a |
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project by any operator. |
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(q) A district may conduct hearings and take testimony and |
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proof, under oath or affirmation, at public hearings, on any matter |
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necessary to carry out the purposes of this chapter. |
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(r) A district may procure and pay premiums to insurers for |
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insurance of any type in amounts considered necessary or advisable |
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by the board. |
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(s) A district has the economic development powers of a |
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municipality under Chapter 380, Local Government Code. |
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(t) A district may do anything necessary, convenient, or |
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desirable to carry out the powers expressly granted or implied by |
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this chapter. |
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Sec. 432.154. EMPLOYEES. The board may employ and |
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compensate persons for district purposes. An employee of another |
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public entity may serve as an officer or employee of the district if |
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the person does not receive any additional compensation for service |
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as a district officer or employee. That person may be reimbursed |
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for a reasonable and necessary expense incurred in the performance |
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of any duties for the district. |
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Sec. 432.155. NO EMINENT DOMAIN POWER. A district may not |
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exercise the power of eminent domain. |
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[Sections 432.156-432.200 reserved for expansion] |
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SUBCHAPTER F. FINANCIAL PROVISIONS |
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Sec. 432.201. GENERAL POWERS RELATING TO ASSESSMENTS. In |
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addition to the powers provided by Subchapter E, the board of a |
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district may undertake improvement projects and services that |
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confer a special benefit on all or a definable part of the district. |
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The board may levy and collect special assessments on property in |
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that area, based on the benefit conferred by the improvement |
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project or services, to pay all or part of the cost of the project |
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and services. If the board determines that there is a benefit to |
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the district, the district may provide improvements and services to |
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an area outside the boundaries of the district. |
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Sec. 432.202. SPECIFIC POWERS RELATING TO ASSESSMENTS. |
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(a) An improvement project or services provided by the district |
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may include the construction, acquisition, improvement, |
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relocation, operation, maintenance, or provision of: |
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(1) lighting; streets and sidewalks; pedestrian |
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skywalks, crosswalks, and tunnels; drainage and navigation |
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improvements; pedestrian malls; solid waste, water, sewer, and |
|
power facilities, including electrical, gas, steam, cogeneration, |
|
and chilled water facilities; off-street parking facilities, bus |
|
terminals, and heliports; and the cost of any demolition in |
|
connection with providing any of the improvement projects; |
|
(2) other improvements similar to those described in |
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Subdivision (1); |
|
(3) the acquisition of real property or any interest |
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in real property in connection with an improvement, project, or |
|
services authorized by this chapter; |
|
(4) special supplemental services for health and |
|
sanitation, public safety, maintenance, security, or elimination |
|
or relief of traffic congestion; and |
|
(5) expenses incurred in the establishment, |
|
administration, maintenance, and operation of the district or any |
|
of its improvements, projects, or services. |
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(b) An improvement project on two or more streets or two or |
|
more types of improvements may be included in one proceeding and |
|
financed as one improvement project. |
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Sec. 432.203. PROPOSED ASSESSMENTS. Services or |
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improvement projects may be financed under this chapter after a |
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hearing notice given as required by this subchapter and a public |
|
hearing by the board on the advisability of the improvements and |
|
services and the proposed assessments. |
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Sec. 432.204. NOTICE OF HEARING. (a) Notice of the |
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hearing shall be given in a newspaper with general circulation in |
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the county in which the district is located. The final publication |
|
must be made not later than the 30th day before the date of the |
|
hearing. |
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(b) The notice must include: |
|
(1) the time and place of the hearing; |
|
(2) the general nature of the proposed improvement |
|
project or services; |
|
(3) the estimated cost of the improvement, including |
|
interest during construction and associated financing costs; and |
|
(4) the proposed method of assessment. |
|
(c) Written notice containing the information required by |
|
Subsection (b) shall be mailed by certified mail, return receipt |
|
requested, not later than the 30th day before the date of the |
|
hearing. The notice shall be mailed to each property owner in the |
|
district who will be subject to assessment at the current address of |
|
the property to be assessed as reflected on the tax rolls. |
|
Sec. 432.205. CONCLUSION OF HEARING; FINDINGS. (a) A |
|
hearing on the services or improvement project, whether conducted |
|
by the board or a hearings examiner, may be adjourned from time to |
|
time. |
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(b) At the conclusion of the hearing, the board shall make |
|
findings by resolution or order relating to the advisability of the |
|
improvement project or services, the nature of the improvement |
|
project or services, the estimated cost, the area benefited, the |
|
method of assessment, and the method and time for payment of the |
|
assessment. |
|
(c) If a hearings examiner is appointed to conduct the |
|
hearing, after conclusion of the hearing, the hearings examiner |
|
shall file with the board a report stating the examiner's findings |
|
and conclusions. |
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Sec. 432.206. AREA TO BE ASSESSED. (a) The area of the |
|
district to be assessed according to the findings of the board may |
|
be the entire district or any part of the district and may be less |
|
than the area proposed in the notice of the hearing. |
|
(b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), the area to be |
|
assessed may not include property that is not within the district |
|
boundaries at the time of the hearing unless there is an additional |
|
hearing, preceded by the required notice. |
|
(c) The owner of improvements constructed or land annexed to |
|
the district after the district has imposed assessments may waive |
|
the right to notice and an assessment hearing and may agree to the |
|
imposition and payment of assessments at an agreed rate for |
|
improvements constructed or land annexed to the district. |
|
Sec. 432.207. OBJECTIONS; LEVY OF ASSESSMENT. (a) At a |
|
hearing on proposed assessments, at any adjournment of the hearing, |
|
or after consideration of the hearings examiner's report, the board |
|
shall hear and rule on all objections to each proposed assessment. |
|
(b) The board may amend proposed assessments for any parcel. |
|
(c) After all objections have been heard and action has been |
|
taken with regard to those objections, the board, by order or |
|
resolution, shall levy the assessments as special assessments on |
|
the property and shall specify the method of payment of the |
|
assessments and may provide that those assessments be paid in |
|
periodic installments, including interest. |
|
(d) Periodic installments must be in amounts sufficient to |
|
meet annual costs for services and improvements as provided by |
|
Section 423.208 and continue for the number of years required to |
|
retire indebtedness or pay for the services to be rendered. The |
|
board may provide interest charges or penalties for failure to make |
|
timely payment and also may levy an amount to cover delinquencies |
|
and expenses of collection. |
|
(e) If assessments are levied for more than one service or |
|
improvement project, the board may provide that assessments |
|
collected for one service or improvement project may be borrowed to |
|
be used for another service or improvement project. |
|
(f) The board shall establish a procedure for the |
|
distribution or use of any assessments in excess of those necessary |
|
to finance the services or improvement project for which those |
|
assessments were collected. |
|
Sec. 432.208. APPORTIONMENT OF COST. The portion of the |
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cost of an improvement project or services to be assessed against |
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the property in the district shall be apportioned by the board based |
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on the special benefits accruing to the property because of the |
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improvement project or services. The cost may be assessed: |
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(1) equally by front foot or by square foot of land |
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area against all property in the district; |
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(2) against property according to the value of the |
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property as determined by the board, with or without regard to |
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structures or other improvements on the property; or |
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(3) on any other reasonable assessment plan that |
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results in imposing fair and equitable shares of the cost on |
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property similarly benefited. |
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Sec. 432.209. ASSESSMENT ROLL. If the total cost of an |
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improvement project or services is determined, the board shall levy |
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the assessments against each parcel of land against which an |
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assessment may be levied in the district. With regard to an |
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assessment for services, the board may levy an annual assessment |
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that may be lower but not higher than the initial assessment. The |
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board shall have an assessment roll prepared showing the |
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assessments against each property and the board's basis for the |
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assessment. The assessment roll shall be filed with the secretary |
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of the board or other officer who performs the function of secretary |
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and be open for public inspection. |
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Sec. 432.210. INTEREST ON ASSESSMENTS; LIEN. |
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(a) Assessments bear interest at a rate specified by the board |
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that may not exceed the interest rate permitted by Chapter 1204, |
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Government Code. |
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(b) Interest on an assessment between the effective date of |
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the order or resolution levying the assessment and the date the |
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first installment and any related penalty is payable shall be added |
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to the first installment. The interest or penalties on all unpaid |
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installments shall be added to each subsequent installment until |
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paid. |
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(c) An assessment or any reassessment and any interest and |
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penalties on that assessment or reassessment is a lien against the |
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property until it is paid. |
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(d) The owner of any property assessed may pay at any time |
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the entire assessment against any lot or parcel with accrued |
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interest to the date of the payment. |
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Sec. 432.211. SUPPLEMENTAL ASSESSMENTS. After notice and |
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hearing in the manner required for original assessments, the board |
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may make supplemental assessments to correct omissions or mistakes |
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in the assessment: |
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(1) relating to the total cost of the improvement |
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project or services; or |
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(2) covering delinquencies or costs of collection. |
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Sec. 432.212. APPEAL. (a) After determination of an |
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assessment, a property owner may appeal the assessment to the |
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board. The property owner must file a notice of appeal with the |
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board not later than the 30th day after the date that the assessment |
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is adopted. The board shall set a date to hear the appeal. |
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(b) The property owner may appeal the board's decision on |
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the assessment to a court of competent jurisdiction. The property |
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owner must file notice of the appeal with the court of competent |
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jurisdiction not later than the 30th day after the date of the |
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board's final decision with respect to the assessment. |
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(c) Failure to file either of the notices in the time |
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required by this section results in a loss of the right to appeal |
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the assessment. |
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(d) If an assessment against a parcel of land is set aside by |
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a court of competent jurisdiction, found excessive by the board, or |
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determined to be invalid by the board, the board may make a |
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reassessment or new assessment of the parcel. |
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Sec. 432.213. APPEAL OF ORDER. A person against whom an |
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assessment is made by board order may appeal the assessment to a |
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district court in the county in which the district is located in the |
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manner provided for the appeal of contested cases under Chapter |
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2001, Government Code. Review by the district court is by trial de |
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novo. |
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Sec. 432.214. GOVERNMENTAL ENTITIES; ASSESSMENTS. Payment |
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of assessments by municipalities, counties, other political |
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subdivisions, and organizations exempt from federal income tax |
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under Section 501(c)(3), Internal Revenue Code of 1986, shall be |
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established by contract. Municipalities, counties, and other |
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political subdivisions may contract with the district under terms |
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and conditions those entities consider advisable to provide for the |
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payment of assessments. |
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Sec. 432.215. IMPOSITION OF IMPACT FEES. (a) The board |
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may impose impact fees to pay for the cost of providing improvements |
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that the district is authorized to provide under this chapter. |
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(b) The board may provide for impact fees to be paid in |
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periodic installments and may include an interest charge from the |
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date the impact fees are imposed to the date the impact fees are |
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paid. |
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(c) The board may provide interest charges and penalties for |
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failure to make timely payment and also may levy an amount to cover |
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delinquencies and expenses of collection. |
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Sec. 432.216. PROCEDURE FOR ADOPTING IMPACT FEES. Impact |
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fees shall be adopted under the procedures provided by Chapter 395, |
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Local Government Code. |
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Sec. 432.217. SALES AND USE TAX. (a) On creation of the |
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district, there is imposed in the district a sales and use tax. |
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(b) The tax is imposed on the receipts from the sale at |
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retail of taxable items in the district at the rate equal to the |
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sales and use tax imposed by the principal municipality. Except as |
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provided by Subsection (d), the tax rate changes to remain equal to |
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the principal municipality's rate. |
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(c) Except as provided by this section, Chapter 321, Tax |
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Code, governs the imposition, computation, administration, |
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governance, and abolition of a tax imposed under this section. |
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(d) If any territory in the district is annexed by the |
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principal municipality, both the principal municipality's and the |
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district's sales and use tax applies in the annexed area. If the |
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district's sales and use tax rate combined with any other sales and |
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use tax applicable in the district exceeds two percent, the |
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district's sales and use tax in the annexed area is abolished. |
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Sec. 432.218. AD VALOREM TAX AUTHORIZED; RATE. (a) The |
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district is authorized to impose an ad valorem tax for any lawful |
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purpose under this chapter. |
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(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the |
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district's tax rate may not exceed the rate of the ad valorem tax |
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imposed by the principal municipality. |
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(c) The district shall publish notice and hold a hearing on |
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the tax rate in the same manner as provided by Section 432.052. |
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(d) After the setting of the tax rate, the district is |
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governed by the provisions of the Tax Code governing ad valorem |
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taxes of home-rule municipalities. |
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(e) The initial tax rate does not take effect until the tax |
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year beginning on a date after the first election for one or more |
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members of the governing body at which residents of the district are |
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entitled to vote for those members of the governing body under |
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Section 43.130(a), Local Government Code. |
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Sec. 432.219. GENERAL OBLIGATION AND REVENUE BONDS. For |
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the payment of all or part of the costs of an improvement project or |
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services, the board may issue bonds in one or more series payable |
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from and secured by ad valorem taxes, sales and use taxes, |
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assessments, impact fees, revenues, grants, gifts, contracts, |
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leases, or any combination of those funds. Bonds may be secured by |
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liens on all or part of the revenue derived from improvements |
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authorized under this chapter, including installment payments of |
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special assessments or from any other source pledged to their |
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payment. |
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Sec. 432.220. TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF BONDS. (a) Bonds |
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may be issued to mature serially or otherwise not more than 40 years |
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from their date of issue. Provision may be made for the subsequent |
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issuance of additional parity bonds or subordinate lien bonds under |
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terms or conditions that may be stated in the order or resolution |
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authorizing the issuance of the bonds. |
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(b) The bonds are negotiable instruments within the meaning |
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and for purposes of the Business & Commerce Code. |
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(c) The bonds may be issued registrable as to principal |
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alone or as to both principal and interest, shall be executed, may |
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be made redeemable before maturity, may be issued in the form, |
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denominations, and manner and under the terms, conditions, and |
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details, may be sold in the manner, at the price, and under the |
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terms, and shall bear interest at the rates determined and provided |
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in the order or resolution authorizing the issuance of the bonds. |
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(d) Bonds may bear interest and may be issued in accordance |
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with Chapters 1201, 1204, and 1371, Government Code, Subchapters |
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A-C, Chapter 1207, Government Code, and Subchapter C, Chapter 271, |
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Local Government Code. |
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(e) If provided by the bond order or resolution, the |
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proceeds from the sale of bonds may be used to pay interest on the |
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bonds during and after the period of the acquisition or |
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construction of any improvement project to be provided through the |
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issuance of the bonds, to administrative and operation expenses to |
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create a reserve fund for the payment of the principal of and |
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interest on the bonds, and to create any other funds. The proceeds |
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of the bonds may be placed on time deposit or invested, until |
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needed, in securities in the manner provided by the bond order or |
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resolution. |
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Sec. 432.221. PLEDGES. (a) The board may pledge all or |
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part of the income or assessments from improvement projects |
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financed under this chapter or from any other source to the payment |
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of the bonds, including the payment of principal, interest, and any |
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other amounts required or permitted in connection with the bonds. |
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The pledged income shall be set and collected in amounts that will |
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be at least sufficient, with any other pledged resources, to |
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provide for all payments of principal, interest, and any other |
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amounts required in connection with the bonds and, to the extent |
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required by the order or resolution authorizing the issuance of the |
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bonds, to provide for the payment of expenses in connection with the |
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bonds and to pay operation, maintenance, and other expenses in |
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connection with the improvement projects authorized under this |
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chapter. |
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(b) Bonds may be additionally secured by a mortgage or deed |
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of trust on real property relating to the facilities authorized |
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under this chapter owned or to be acquired by the district and by |
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chattel mortgages, liens, or security interests on personal |
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property appurtenant to that real property. The board may |
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authorize the execution of trust indentures, mortgages, deeds of |
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trust, or other forms of encumbrance to evidence the indebtedness. |
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(c) The board may pledge to the payment of the bonds all or |
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any part of any grant, donation, revenues, or income received or to |
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be received from the United States government or any other public or |
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private source. |
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Sec. 432.222. REFUNDING BONDS. (a) Bonds issued under |
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this chapter may be refunded or otherwise refinanced by the |
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issuance of refunding bonds under terms or conditions determined by |
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order or resolution of the board. Refunding bonds may be issued in |
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amounts necessary to pay the principal of and interest and |
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redemption premium, if any, on bonds to be refunded, at maturity or |
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on any redemption date, and to provide for the payment of costs |
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incurred in connection with the refunding. |
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(b) The refunding bonds shall be issued in the manner |
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provided by this chapter for other bonds. |
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Sec. 432.223. APPROVAL BY ATTORNEY GENERAL; REGISTRATION. |
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(a) The district shall submit bonds and the appropriate |
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proceedings authorizing their issuance to the attorney general for |
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examination. |
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(b) If the bonds recite that they are secured by a pledge of |
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assessments, impact fees, revenues, or rentals from a contract or |
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lease, the district also shall submit to the attorney general a copy |
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of the assessment procedures, impact fee procedures, contract, or |
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lease and the proceedings relating to it. |
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(c) If the attorney general finds that the bonds have been |
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authorized and any assessment, contract, or lease has been made in |
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accordance with law, the attorney general shall approve the bonds |
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and the assessment, impact fee, contract, or lease, and the bonds |
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shall be registered by the comptroller. |
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(d) After approval and registration, the bonds and any |
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assessment, impact fee, contract, or lease relating to them are |
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incontestable in any court or other forum for any reason and are |
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valid and binding obligations for all purposes in accordance with |
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their terms. |
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Sec. 432.224. AUTHORIZED INVESTMENTS; SECURITY. |
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(a) District bonds are legal and authorized investments for: |
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(1) banks, trust companies, and savings and loan |
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associations; |
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(2) insurance companies; |
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(3) fiduciaries, trustees, and guardians; and |
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(4) all interest and sinking funds and other public |
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funds of the state and agencies, subdivisions, and |
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instrumentalities of the state, including counties, |
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municipalities, towns, villages, school districts, and all other |
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kinds and types of districts, public agencies, and bodies politic. |
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(b) District bonds are eligible and lawful security for |
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deposits of counties, municipalities, towns, villages, school |
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districts, and all other kinds and types of districts, public |
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agencies, and bodies politic, to the extent of the market value of |
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the bonds, when accompanied by any unmatured interest coupons |
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appurtenant to the bonds. |
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Sec. 432.225. NO MUNICIPAL OBLIGATION. Except as provided |
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by Section 432.253, the principal municipality is not obligated to |
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pay any bonds, notes, or other obligations of the district. |
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Sec. 432.225. BONDS EXEMPT FROM TAXATION. Bonds issued |
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under this chapter, the transfer of the bonds, and income from the |
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bonds, including profits made on the sale of the bonds, are exempt |
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from taxation in this state. |
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Sec. 432.226. CERTIFICATES OF OBLIGATION. The district may |
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issue certificates of obligation in the manner provided by |
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Subchapter C, Chapter 271, Local Government Code. |
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Sec. 432.227. APPLICATION OF OTHER LAW. Chapter 2007, |
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Government Code, does not apply to a tax levied or fee or assessment |
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adopted, imposed, or enforced by a district under this chapter or |
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other law. |
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[Sections 432.228-432.250 reserved for expansion] |
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SUBCHAPTER G. DISSOLUTION |
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Sec. 432.251. DISSOLUTION BY PRINCIPAL MUNICIPALITY. After |
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a hearing under Section 432.252, the governing body of the |
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principal municipality may by resolution dissolve the district. |
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Sec. 432.252. HEARINGS. Before dissolution, the principal |
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municipality shall publish notice and hold a hearing on the |
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proposed dissolution in the manner provided by Section 432.052. |
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Sec. 432.253. ASSUMPTION OF ASSETS, DEBTS. (a) On |
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dissolution, the principal municipality assumes the assets, debts, |
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and other obligations of the district. |
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(b) On dissolution, the principal municipality is |
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authorized to use any sources of revenue available to the district |
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under Section 432.219 to satisfy debt or other obligations of the |
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district assumed by the principal municipality. |
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SECTION 2. The heading to Subtitle I, Title 6, |
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Transportation Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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SUBTITLE. I. TRANSPORTATION CORPORATIONS AND |
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INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICE DISTRICTS |
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SECTION 3. Section 43.052(h)(5), Local Government Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(h) This section does not apply to an area proposed for |
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annexation if: |
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(5) the area is annexed under Section 43.026, 43.027, |
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43.029, 43.031, Local Government Code, or Subchapter B, Chapter |
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432, Transportation Code; |
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SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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Act takes effect September 1, 2007. |