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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to allowing insurer rate filings in coastal areas within a |
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12-month period following a storm to be presumed reasonable. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 2251.002, Insurance Code, is amended by |
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adding new Subdivision (1) and redesignating Subdivision (1) as |
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Subdivision (1-a) to read as follows: |
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Sec. 2251.002. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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(1) "Catastrophe area" has the same meaning as in |
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Section 2210.003(3). |
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(1-a) [(1)] "Disallowed expenses" includes: |
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(A) administrative expenses, other than |
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acquisition, loss control, and safety engineering expenses, that |
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exceed 110 percent of the industry median for those expenses; |
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(B) lobbying expenses; |
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(C) advertising expenses, other than for |
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advertising: |
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(i) directly related to the services or |
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products provided by the insurer; or |
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(ii) designed and directed at loss |
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prevention; |
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(D) amounts paid by an insurer: |
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(i) as damages in an action brought against |
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the insurer for bad faith, fraud, or any matters other than payment |
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under the insurance contract; or |
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(ii) as fees, fines, penalties, or |
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exemplary damages for a civil or criminal violation of law; |
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(E) contributions to: |
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(i) social, religious, political, or |
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fraternal organizations; or |
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(ii) organizations engaged in legislative |
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advocacy; |
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(F) except as authorized by commissioner rule, |
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fees and assessments paid to advisory organizations; |
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(G) any amount determined by the commissioner to |
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be excess premiums charged by the insurer; and |
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(H) any unreasonably incurred expenses, as |
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determined by the commissioner after notice and hearing. |
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SECTION 2. Subsection (a), Section 2251.101, Insurance |
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Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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(a) Except as provided by Section 2251.1011 and Subchapter |
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D, for risks written in this state, each insurer shall file with the |
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commissioner all rates, applicable rating manuals, supplementary |
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rating information, and additional information as required by the |
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commissioner. |
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SECTION 3. Subchapter C, Chapter 2251, Insurance Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 2251.1011 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 2251.1011. CATASTROPHE AREA RATE FILINGS. (a) This |
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section only applies to rates for residential and commercial |
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property insurance providing coverage for windstorm and hail |
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insurance, including farm and ranch insurance and farm and ranch |
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owners insurance, for properties located in a catastrophe area. |
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(b) The commissioner may adopt rules that provide for rates |
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which may be filed following a named tropical storm or hurricane |
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affecting insured property on the Texas coast. If adopted, these |
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rules must specify: |
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(1) the event, events or circumstances that must occur |
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before such rates may be filed, including but not limited to: |
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(A) the number of named tropical storms or |
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hurricanes; |
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(B) the size or category of the named tropical |
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storm or hurricane; |
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(C) the amount of damage caused to insured |
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property; and |
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(D) the size of the population affected. |
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(2) the total rate change allowed, not to exceed five |
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percent for each 12-month period; |
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(3) the period of time, not to exceed five years, |
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during which such rates may be filed and maintained; and |
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(4) the conditions that insurers must fulfill with |
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respect to providing windstorm insurance in a catastrophe area in |
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order to be eligible to file and maintain such rates. |
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(c) Rates submitted in accordance with rules promulgated by |
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the commissioner under Subsection (b) are presumed to be not |
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excessive. This presumption does not apply, and will cease to |
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apply, if: |
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(1) The time period established under Subsection (b) |
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(3) has expired; |
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(2) the insurer no longer meets the conditions |
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established under Subsection (b)(4); or |
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(3) the insurer is or becomes subject to an order |
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issued pursuant to Section 2251.151. |
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(d) Notwithstanding Subsection (c), the commissioner may |
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disapprove rates filed pursuant to this section using the procedure |
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described in this chapter, if the commissioner determines the |
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filing would produce rates that are inadequate or unfairly |
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discriminatory. |
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SECTION 4. This Act applies only to an insurance policy that |
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is delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed on or after January 1, |
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2008. A policy delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed before |
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January 1, 2008, is governed by the law as it existed immediately |
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before the effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in |
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effect for that purpose. |
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SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2007. |