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  By: Hughes H.B. No. 3971
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to the rights of a grandparent, aunt or uncle.
       BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
       SECTION 1.  Section 153.431 Subchapter H. is amended to read
as follows:
       Section 153.431.  APPOINTMENT OF GRANDPARENT, AUNT, OR UNCLE
AS MANAGING CONSERVATOR.  If both of the parents of a child are
deceased, the court may consider appointment of a parent, sister,
or brother of a deceased parent as a managing conservator of the
child, but that consideration does not alter or diminish the
discretionary power of the court.
       Section 153.432.  SUIT FOR POSSESSION OR ACCESS BY
GRANDPARENT.  (a)  A biological or adoptive grandparent may request
possession of or access to a grandchild by filing:
             (1)  an original suit; or
             (2)  a suit for modification as provided by Chapter
156.
       (b)  A grandparent may request possession of or access to a
grandchild in a suit filed for the sole purpose of requesting the
relief, without regard to whether the appointment of a managing
conservator is an issue in the suit.
       Section 153.433.  POSSESSION OF OR ACCESS TO GRANDCHILD.  The
court shall order reasonable possession of or access to a
grandchild by a grandparent if:
             (1)  at the time the relief is requested, at least one
biological or adoptive parent of the child has not had that parent's
parental rights terminated;
             (2)  the grandparent requesting possession of or access
to the child overcomes the presumption that a parent acts in the
best interest of the parent's child by proving by a preponderance of
the evidence that denial of possession of or access to the child
would significantly impair the child's physical health or emotional
well-being; and
             (3)  the grandparent requesting possession of or access
to the child is a parent of a parent of the child and that parent of
the child:
                   (A)  has been incarcerated in jail or prison
during the three-month period preceding the filing of the petition;
                   (B)  has been found by a court to be incompetent;
                   (C)  is dead; or
                   (D)  does not have actual or court-ordered
possession of or access to the child.
       SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2007.