80R16817 MXM-F
 
  By: Miles H.B. No. 4134
 
 
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to the creation of the Harris County Improvement District
No. 10; providing authority to impose a tax and issue bonds.
       BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
       SECTION 1.  Subtitle C, Title 4, Special District Local Laws
Code, is amended by adding Chapter 3860 to read as follows:
CHAPTER 3860.  HARRIS COUNTY IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT NO. 10
SUBCHAPTER A.  GENERAL PROVISIONS
       Sec. 3860.001.  DEFINITIONS.  In this chapter:
             (1)  "Board" means the board of directors of the
district.
             (2)  "District" means the Harris County Improvement
District No. 10.
       Sec. 3860.002.  NATURE OF DISTRICT.  The district is a
special district created under Section 59, Article XVI, Texas
Constitution.
       Sec. 3860.003.  PURPOSE; DECLARATION OF INTENT.  (a)  The
creation of the district is essential to accomplish the purposes of
Sections 52 and 52-a, Article III, and Section 59, Article XVI,
Texas Constitution, and other public purposes stated in this
chapter. By creating the district and in authorizing Harris
County, the City of Houston, the Metropolitan Transit Authority of
Harris County, and other political subdivisions to contract with
the district, the legislature has established a program to
accomplish the public purposes set out in Section 52-a, Article
III, Texas Constitution.
       (b)  The creation of the district is necessary to promote,
develop, encourage, and maintain employment, commerce,
transportation, parking, housing, recreation, the arts, safety,
and the public welfare in the area of the district.
       (c)  This chapter and the creation of the district may not be
interpreted to relieve Harris County or the City of Houston from
providing the level of services provided as of September 1, 2007, to
the area in the district. The district is created to supplement and
not to supplant the county or city services provided in the area in
the district.
       Sec. 3860.004.  FINDINGS OF BENEFIT AND PUBLIC PURPOSE.  (a)  
The district is created to serve a public use and benefit.
       (b)  All land and other property included in the district
will benefit from the improvements and services to be provided by
the district under powers conferred by Sections 52 and 52-a,
Article III, and Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution, and
other powers granted under this chapter.
       (c)  Each improvement project or service authorized by this
chapter is essential to carry out a public purpose.
       (d)  The creation of the district is in the public interest
and is essential to:
             (1)  further the public purposes of developing and
diversifying the economy of the state;
             (2)  eliminate unemployment and underemployment; and
             (3)  develop or expand transportation and commerce.
       (e)  The district will:
             (1)  promote the health, safety, and general welfare of
residents, employers, employees, visitors, and consumers in the
district, and of the public;
             (2)  provide needed funding for the district to
preserve, maintain, and enhance the economic health and vitality of
the area as a residential neighborhood and a commercially viable
area;
             (3)  promote the health, safety, welfare, and enjoyment
of the public by providing pedestrian ways and by landscaping and
developing certain areas in the district, which are necessary for
the restoration, preservation, and enhancement of scenic beauty;
             (4)  promote and benefit commercial development and
commercial areas in the district; and
             (5)  promote and develop public transportation and
pedestrian facilities and systems using new and alternative means
that are attractive, safe, and convenient, including securing
expanded and improved transportation and pedestrian facilities and
systems, to:
                   (A)  address the problem of traffic congestion in
the district, the need to control traffic and improve pedestrian
safety, and the limited availability of money; and
                   (B)  benefit the land and other property in the
district and the residents, employers, employees, visitors, and
consumers in the district and the public.
       (f)  Pedestrian ways along or across a street, whether at
grade or above or below the surface, and street lighting, street
landscaping, and street art objects are parts of and necessary
components of a street and are considered to be a street or road
improvement.
       (g)  The district will not act as the agent or
instrumentality of any private interest even though the district
will benefit many private interests as well as the public.
       Sec. 3860.005.  DISTRICT TERRITORY.  (a)  The district is
composed of the territory described by Section 2 of the Act enacting
this chapter, as that territory may have been modified under:
             (1)  Subchapter J, Chapter 49, Water Code; or
             (2)  other law.
       (b)  The boundaries and field notes of the district contained
in Section 2 of this Act form a closure. A mistake in the field
notes or in copying the field notes in the legislative process does
not in any way affect:
             (1)  the district's organization, existence, and
validity;
             (2)  the district's right to issue any type of bond,
including a refunding bond, for a purpose for which the district is
created or to pay the principal of and interest on the bond;
             (3)  the district's right to impose and collect an
assessment or tax; or
             (4)  the legality or operation of the district or the
board.
       (c)  A description of the district's boundaries shall be
filed with the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality. The
commission by order may correct a mistake in the description of the
district's boundaries.
       Sec. 3860.006.  APPLICABILITY OF MUNICIPAL MANAGEMENT
DISTRICTS LAW.  Except as otherwise provided by this chapter,
Chapter 375, Local Government Code, applies to the district.
       Sec. 3860.007.  LIBERAL CONSTRUCTION OF CHAPTER.  This
chapter shall be liberally construed in conformity with the
findings and purposes stated in this chapter.
[Sections 3860.008-3860.050 reserved for expansion]
SUBCHAPTER B.  BOARD OF DIRECTORS
       Sec. 3860.051.  COMPOSITION; TERMS.  (a)  The district is
governed by a board of nine voting directors who serve staggered
terms of four years, with four or five directors' terms expiring
June 1 of each odd-numbered year.
       (b)  The board by resolution may increase or decrease the
number of voting directors on the board, but only if it is in the
best interest of the district to do so. The board may not:
             (1)  increase the number of directors to more than
nine; or
             (2)  decrease the number of directors to fewer than
five.
       Sec. 3860.052.  APPOINTMENT OF DIRECTORS. The mayor and
members of the governing body of the City of Houston shall appoint
voting directors from persons recommended by the board. A person is
appointed if a majority of the members of the governing body,
including the mayor, vote to appoint that person.
       Sec. 3860.053.  NONVOTING DIRECTORS. (a)  The following
persons serve as nonvoting directors:
             (1)  the directors of the following departments of the
City of Houston or a person designated by that director:
                   (A)  parks and recreation;
                   (B)  planning and development; and
                   (C)  public works; and
             (2)  the City of Houston's chief of police.
       (b)  If a department described by Subsection (a) is
consolidated, renamed, or changed, the board may appoint a director
of the consolidated, renamed, or changed department as a nonvoting
director. If a department described by Subsection (a) is
abolished, the board may appoint a representative of another
department that performs duties comparable to those performed by
the abolished department.
       Sec. 3860.054.  QUORUM.  (a)  A majority of the board is a
quorum.
       (b)  Nonvoting directors and vacant director positions are
not counted for the purposes of establishing a board quorum.
       Sec. 3860.055.  CONFLICTS OF INTEREST; ONE-TIME AFFIDAVIT.
(a)  Except as provided by this section:
             (1)  a director may participate in all board votes and
decisions; and
             (2)  Chapter 171, Local Government Code, governs
conflicts of interest for directors.
       (b)  Section 171.004, Local Government Code, does not apply
to the district. A director who has a substantial interest in a
business or charitable entity that will receive a pecuniary benefit
from a board action shall file a one-time affidavit declaring the
interest. An additional affidavit is not required if the
director's interest changes. After the affidavit is filed with the
board secretary, the director may participate in a discussion or
vote on that action if:
             (1)  a majority of the directors have a similar
interest in the same entity; or
             (2)  all other similar business or charitable entities
in the district will receive a similar pecuniary benefit.
       (c)  A director who is also an officer or employee of a public
entity may not participate in the discussion of or vote on a matter
regarding a contract with that public entity.
       (d)  For purposes of this section, a director has a
substantial interest in a charitable entity in the same manner that
a person would have a substantial interest in a business entity
under Section 171.002, Local Government Code.
       Sec. 3860.056.  COMPENSATION OF VOTING DIRECTORS.  Voting
directors may receive fees of office and reimbursement of expenses
as provided by Section 49.060, Water Code.
       Sec. 3860.057.  INITIAL VOTING DIRECTORS. (a)  The initial
board consists of the following voting directors:
Pos. No. Name of Director
  1 _______________
  2 _______________
  3 _______________
  4 _______________
  5 _______________
  6 _______________
  7 _______________
  8 _______________
  9 _______________
       (b)  Of the initial voting directors, the terms of directors
appointed for positions 1 through 5 expire June 1, 2009, and the
terms of directors appointed for positions 6 through 9 expire June
1, 2011.
       (c)  Section 3860.052 does not apply to this section.
       (d)  This section expires September 1, 2011.
[Sections 3860.058-3860.100 reserved for expansion]
SUBCHAPTER C.  POWERS AND DUTIES
       Sec. 3860.101.  GENERAL DISTRICT POWERS.  The district has
all powers necessary to accomplish the purposes for which the
district was created.
       Sec. 3860.102.  DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION AND HOUSING
CORPORATION POWERS OF DISTRICT. The district may exercise the
powers given to:
             (1)  a corporation under Section 4B, Development
Corporation Act of 1979 (Article 5190.6, Vernon's Texas Civil
Statutes), including the power to own, operate, acquire, construct,
lease, improve, and maintain the projects described by that
section; and
             (2)  a housing finance corporation under Chapter 394,
Local Government Code, to provide housing or residential
development projects in the district.
       Sec. 3860.103.  NONPROFIT CORPORATION.  (a)  The board by
resolution may authorize the creation of a nonprofit corporation to
assist and act for the district in implementing a project or
providing a service authorized by this chapter.
       (b)  The nonprofit corporation:
             (1)  has each power of and is considered for purposes of
this chapter to be a local government corporation created under
Chapter 431, Transportation Code; and
             (2)  may implement any project and provide any service
authorized by this chapter.
       (c)  The board shall appoint the board of directors of the
nonprofit corporation. The board of directors of the nonprofit
corporation shall serve in the same manner as, for the same term as,
and on the same conditions as the board of directors of a local
government corporation created under Chapter 431, Transportation
Code.
       Sec. 3860.104.  AGREEMENTS; GRANTS.  (a)  The district may
make an agreement with or accept a gift, grant, or loan from any
person.
       (b)  The implementation of a project is a governmental
function or service for the purposes of Chapter 791, Government
Code.
       Sec. 3860.105.  CONTRACT FOR LAW ENFORCEMENT SERVICES.  To
protect the public interest, the district may contract with:
             (1)  Harris County or the City of Houston for the county
or the city to provide law enforcement services in the district for
a fee; and
             (2)  a private entity for the private entity to provide
supplemental security services.
       Sec. 3860.106.  APPROVAL BY CITY OF HOUSTON.  (a)  Except as
provided by Subsection (b), the district must obtain the approval
of the City of Houston's governing body for:
             (1)  the issuance of a bond for each improvement
project;
             (2)  the plans and specifications of the improvement
project financed by the bond; and
             (3)  the plans and specifications of any district
improvement project related to the use of land owned by the City of
Houston, an easement granted by the City of Houston, or a
right-of-way of a street, road, or highway.
       (b)  If the district obtains the approval of the City of
Houston's governing body of a capital improvements budget for a
period not to exceed five years, the district may finance the
capital improvements and issue bonds specified in the budget
without further approval from the City of Houston.
       Sec. 3860.107.  MEMBERSHIP IN CHARITABLE ORGANIZATIONS. The
district may join and pay dues to an organization that:
             (1)  is an organization exempt from taxation under
Section 501(a), Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as an organization
described by Section 501(c)(3), (4), or (6) of that code; and
             (2)  performs a service or provides an activity
consistent with the furtherance of a district purpose.
       Sec. 3860.108.  ROAD POWERS.  (a)  The district may exercise
the powers given to:
             (1)  a road district created under Chapter 257,
Transportation Code; and
             (2)  a road utility district created under Chapter 441,
Transportation Code.
       (b)  The district does not need the approval of the Texas
Department of Transportation or the Texas Transportation
Commission to construct a road or street if the director of public
works of the City of Houston has approved the road or street.
       Sec. 3860.109.  AIR RIGHTS; CONSTRUCTION.  The district may
acquire air rights and may construct improvements on property on
which it only owns air rights.
       Sec. 3860.110.  ADDITIONAL PROPERTY RIGHTS; LEASEHOLDS.  The
district may construct improvements on property on which it only
has a leasehold interest and may own undivided interests in
buildings and other improvements.
       Sec. 3860.111.  NO EMINENT DOMAIN POWER.  The district may
not exercise the power of eminent domain.
[Sections 3860.112-3860.150 reserved for expansion]
SUBCHAPTER D. PUBLIC TRANSIT SYSTEM AND PARKING FACILITIES
       Sec. 3860.151.  PUBLIC TRANSIT SYSTEM.  The district may
acquire, lease as lessor or lessee, construct, develop, own,
operate, and maintain a public transit system to serve the area in
the district.
       Sec. 3860.152.  PARKING FACILITIES AUTHORIZED; OPERATION BY
PRIVATE ENTITY; TAX EXEMPTION.  (a)  The district may acquire, lease
as lessor or lessee, construct, develop, own, operate, and maintain
parking facilities, including:
             (1)  lots, garages, parking terminals, or other
structures or accommodations for the parking of motor vehicles; and
             (2)  equipment, entrances, exits, fencing, and other
accessories necessary for safety and convenience in the parking of
vehicles.
       (b)  A parking facility of the district must be either leased
to or operated on behalf of the district by a private entity or an
entity other than the district. The district's parking facilities
are a program authorized by the legislature under Section 52-a,
Article III, Texas Constitution, and accomplish a public purpose
under that section even if leased or operated by a private entity
for a term of years.
       (c)  The district's public parking facilities and any lease
to a private entity are exempt from the payment of ad valorem taxes
and state and local sales and use taxes.
       Sec. 3860.153.  RULES.  The district may adopt rules
covering its public transit system or its public parking facilities
except that a rule relating to or affecting the use of the public
right-of-way or a requirement for off-street parking is subject to
all applicable municipal charter, code, or ordinance requirements.
       Sec. 3860.154.  FINANCING OF PUBLIC TRANSIT SYSTEM OR
PARKING FACILITIES.  (a) The district may use any of its resources,
including revenue, assessments, taxes, and grant or contract
proceeds, to pay the cost of acquiring and operating a public
transit system or public parking facilities.
       (b)  The district may set and impose fees, charges, or tolls
for the use of the public transit system or the public parking
facilities and may issue bonds or notes to finance the cost of these
facilities.
       (c)  If the district pays for or finances the cost of
acquiring or operating a public transit system or public parking
facilities with resources other than assessments, a petition of
property owners or a public hearing is not required.
       Sec. 3860.155.  AGREEMENT WITH RAPID TRANSIT AUTHORITY.  (a)  
In this section, "authority" means a rapid transit authority
created under Chapter 451, Transportation Code.
       (b)  The district and an authority may agree to jointly
construct, own, operate, and maintain a transit facility or a
parking facility under the terms the authority and district desire.
       (c)  The agreement may provide that the district and the
authority exchange or trade land provided that each party to the
agreement receives fair market value.  The authority is not
required to offer any property that it proposes to trade to the
district for sale to the public or for sale to any abutting property
owner.
[Sections 3860.156-3860.200 reserved for expansion]
SUBCHAPTER E.  FINANCIAL PROVISIONS
       Sec. 3860.201.  DISBURSEMENTS AND TRANSFERS OF MONEY.  The
board by resolution shall establish the number of directors'
signatures and the procedure required for a disbursement or
transfer of the district's money.
       Sec. 3860.202.  PETITION REQUIRED FOR FINANCING SERVICES AND
IMPROVEMENTS. (a)  The board may not finance a service or
improvement project with assessments under this chapter unless a
written petition requesting that service or improvement has been
filed with the board.
       (b)  A petition requesting a project financed by assessment
must be signed by:
             (1)  the owners of a majority of the assessed value of
real property in the district subject to assessment according to
the most recent certified tax appraisal roll for Harris County; or
             (2)  at least 25 owners of real property in the district
that will be subject to the assessment, if more than 25 persons own
real property subject to the assessment in the district according
to the most recent certified tax appraisal roll for Harris County.
       Sec. 3860.203.  MAINTENANCE TAX.  (a)  If authorized at an
election held in accordance with Section 3860.208, the district may
impose an annual ad valorem tax on taxable property in the district
to:
             (1)  administer the district;
             (2)  maintain and operate the district;
             (3)  construct or acquire improvements; or
             (4)  provide a service.
       (b)  The board shall determine the tax rate.
       (c)  An owner of real property in the district, except
property exempt under the Texas or United States Constitution or
under the Tax Code, is liable for the payment of ad valorem taxes
imposed by the district on the property.
       Sec. 3860.204.  ASSESSMENTS; LIENS FOR ASSESSMENTS.  (a)  
The board by resolution may impose and collect an assessment for any
purpose authorized by this chapter.
       (b)  An assessment, a reassessment, or an assessment
resulting from an addition to or correction of the assessment roll
by the district, penalties and interest on an assessment or
reassessment, an expense of collection, and reasonable attorney's
fees incurred by the district:
             (1)  are a first and prior lien against the property
assessed;
             (2)  are superior to any other lien or claim other than
a lien or claim for county, school district, or municipal ad valorem
taxes; and
             (3)  are the personal liability of and a charge against
the owners of the property even if the owners are not named in the
assessment proceedings.
       (c)  The lien is effective from the date of the board's
resolution imposing the assessment until the date the assessment is
paid. The board may enforce the lien in the same manner that the
board may enforce an ad valorem tax lien against real property.
       (d)  The board may make a correction to or deletion from the
assessment roll that does not increase the amount of assessment of
any parcel of land without providing notice and holding a hearing in
the manner required for additional assessments.
       Sec. 3860.205.  UTILITY PROPERTY EXEMPT FROM IMPACT FEES AND
ASSESSMENTS. The district may not impose an impact fee or
assessment on the property, including the equipment,
rights-of-way, facilities, or improvements, of:
             (1)  an electric utility or a power generation company
as defined by Section 31.002, Utilities Code;
             (2)  a gas utility as defined by Section 101.003 or
121.001, Utilities Code;
             (3)  a telecommunications provider as defined by
Section 51.002, Utilities Code; or
             (4)  a person who provides to the public cable
television or advanced telecommunications services.
       Sec. 3860.206.  BONDS AND OTHER OBLIGATIONS. (a)  The
district may issue bonds or other obligations payable wholly or
partly from assessments, impact fees, revenue, grants, or other
money of the district, or any combination of those sources of money,
to pay for any authorized district purpose.
       (b)  In exercising the district's power to borrow, the
district may issue a bond or other obligation in the form of a bond,
note, certificate of participation or other instrument evidencing a
proportionate interest in payments to be made by the district, or
other type of obligation.
       Sec. 3860.207.  LIMIT ON PARKS AND RECREATION BONDS.  Bonds
issued to finance parks and recreational facilities may not exceed
one percent of the assessed value of the real property in the
district according to the most recent certified tax appraisal roll
for Harris County.
       Sec. 3860.208.  TAX AND BOND ELECTIONS. (a)  The district
shall hold an election in the manner provided by Subchapter L,
Chapter 375, Local Government Code, to obtain voter approval before
the district imposes a maintenance tax or issues bonds payable from
ad valorem taxes.
       (b)  The board may not include more than one purpose in a
single proposition at an election.
       (c)  Section 375.243, Local Government Code, does not apply
to the district.
       Sec. 3860.209.  MUNICIPALITY NOT REQUIRED TO PAY DISTRICT
OBLIGATIONS.  Except as provided by Section 375.263, Local
Government Code, a municipality is not required to pay a bond, note,
or other obligation of the district.
       Sec. 3860.210.  COMPETITIVE BIDDING.  Section 375.221, Local
Government Code, applies to the district only for a contract that
has a value greater than $25,000.
[Sections 3860.211-3860.250 reserved for expansion]
SUBCHAPTER F.  DISSOLUTION
       Sec. 3860.251.  DISSOLUTION OF DISTRICT WITH OUTSTANDING
DEBT.  (a)  The board may dissolve the district regardless of
whether the district has debt. Section 375.264, Local Government
Code, does not apply to the district.
       (b)  If the district has debt when it is dissolved, the
district shall remain in existence solely for the purpose of
discharging its debts. The dissolution is effective when all debts
have been discharged.
       SECTION 2.  BOUNDARIES. As of the effective date of this
Act, the Harris County Improvement District No. 10 includes all
territory generally bounded by the following described area:
       Beginning at a point on the North at the intersection of
Almeda and the 610 South Loop, thence in an easterly direction along
the centerline of the 610 South Loop to the intersection of the 610
South Loop and MLK; thence in a southerly direction along the
centerline of MLK to the intersection of MLK and E. Orem; thence in
a westerly direction along the centerline of E. Orem to the
intersection of E. Orem and Cullen; thence in a southerly direction
along the centerline of Cullen to the intersection of Cullen and
Almeda-Genoa; thence in a westerly direction along the centerline
of Almeda-Genoa to the intersection of Almeda-Genoa and Almeda;
thence in a northerly direction to the intersection of Almeda and
the 610 South Loop.
       SECTION 3.  REIMBURSEMENT FOR COST OF CREATION.  The Harris
County Improvement District No. 10 may reimburse the cost of
creating the district from assessments or other revenue created by
the district.
       SECTION 4.  LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS.  The legislature finds
that:
             (1)  proper and legal notice of the intention to
introduce this Act, setting forth the general substance of this
Act, has been published as provided by law, and the notice and a
copy of this Act have been furnished to all persons, agencies,
officials, or entities to which they are required to be furnished by
the constitution and laws of this state, including the governor,
who has submitted the notice and Act to the Texas Commission on
Environmental Quality;
             (2)  the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality has
filed its recommendations relating to this Act with the governor,
lieutenant governor, and speaker of the house of representatives
within the required time;
             (3)  the general law relating to consent by political
subdivisions to the creation of districts with conservation,
reclamation, and road powers and the inclusion of land in those
districts has been complied with; and
             (4)  all requirements of the constitution and laws of
this state and the rules and procedures of the legislature with
respect to the notice, introduction, and passage of this Act have
been fulfilled and accomplished.
       SECTION 5.  INAPPLICABILITY OF NOTICE LAW.  Section 313.006,
Government Code, does not apply to this Act.
       SECTION 6.  EFFECTIVE DATE.  This Act takes effect
immediately if it receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members
elected to each house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas
Constitution.  If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for
immediate effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2007.