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  80R1876 CME-D
 
  By: Rodriguez, Hardcastle, Rose, Deshotel, H.C.R. No. 35
      Eissler, et al.
 
HOUSE CONCURRENT RESOLUTION
       WHEREAS, Created in 1965, the federal Medicare program
provides health insurance coverage for more than 40 million
Americans; although most of those enrolled in Medicare are senior
citizens, approximately six million enrollees under the age of 65
have qualified because of permanent and severe disability, such as
spinal cord injuries, multiple sclerosis, cardiovascular disease,
cancer, or other illness or disorder; and
       WHEREAS, Despite the physical and financial hardships
wrought by these conditions and the fact that Social Security
Disability Insurance (SSDI) is designed for individuals with a work
history who paid into the social security system before the onset of
their disability, federal law mandates a 24-month waiting period
from the time a disabled individual first receives SSDI benefits to
the time Medicare coverage begins; a prerequisite to Medicare, the
SSDI program itself delays benefits for five months while the
person's disability is determined--effectively creating a 29-month
waiting period for Medicare; and
       WHEREAS, This restriction affects a significant number of
Americans in need; as of January 2002, there were approximately 1.2
million disabled individuals who qualified for SSDI and were
awaiting Medicare coverage, many of whom were unemployed because of
their disability; consequently, under these conditions, by the time
Medicare began, an estimated 77 percent of those individuals would
be poor or nearly poor, 45 percent would have incomes below the
federal poverty line, and close to 40 percent would be enrolled in
state Medicaid programs; and
       WHEREAS, Furthermore, it has been estimated that as many as
one-third of the individuals currently awaiting coverage may be
uninsured and likely to incur significant medical care expenses
during the two-year waiting period, often with devastating
consequences; studies indicate that the uninsured are likely to
delay or forgo needed care, leading to worsening health and even
premature death, and the American Medical Association has
determined that death rates among SSDI recipients are highest in
the first 24 months of enrollment; and
       WHEREAS, Eliminating the 24-month waiting period not only
would prevent worsening illness and disability for SSDI
beneficiaries, thereby reducing more costly future medical needs
and potential long-term reliance on public health care programs,
but could also save the Medicaid program as much as $4.3 billion at
2002 program levels, including nearly $1.8 billion in savings to
states and $2.5 billion in federal savings that would help offset a
substantial portion of the accompanying increase in Medicare
expenditures; and
       WHEREAS, Recognizing the consequences of the waiting period
to those suffering from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), or Lou
Gehrig's disease, the 106th United States Congress passed H.R. 5661
in 2000 and eliminated the requirement for enrollees diagnosed with
the disease; in passing H.R. 5661, the congress acknowledged the
enormous difficulties faced by those diagnosed with severe
disabilities and established precedent for the exception to be
extended to all the disabled on the Medicare waiting list; now,
therefore, be it
       RESOLVED, That the 80th Legislature of the State of Texas
hereby respectfully urge the United States Congress to enact
legislation to eliminate the 24-month Medicare waiting period for
participants in Social Security Disability Insurance; and, be it
further
       RESOLVED, That the Texas secretary of state forward official
copies of this resolution to the president of the United States, the
speaker of the house of representatives and the president of the
senate of the United States Congress, and all the members of the
Texas delegation to the congress with the request that this
resolution be officially entered in the Congressional Record as a
memorial to the Congress of the United States of America.