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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the operation and financing of the medical assistance |
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program and other programs to provide health care benefits and |
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services to persons in this state. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. (a) Subchapter B, Chapter 531, Government Code, |
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is amended by adding Sections 531.094, 531.0941, 531.097, and |
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531.0971 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 531.094. PILOT PROGRAM TO PROMOTE HEALTHY LIFESTYLES. |
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(a) The commission shall develop and implement a pilot program in |
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one region of this state under which Medicaid recipients are |
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provided incentives to lead healthy lifestyles, including through |
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participating in certain health-related programs or engaging in |
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certain health-conscious behaviors, thereby resulting in better |
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health outcomes for those recipients. |
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(b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), in implementing |
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the pilot program, the commission may provide: |
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(1) expanded health care benefits or value-added |
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services for Medicaid recipients who participate in certain |
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programs, such as specified weight loss or smoking cessation |
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programs; |
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(2) individual health rewards accounts that allow |
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Medicaid recipients who follow certain disease management |
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protocols to receive money deposits into the accounts that may be |
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used to purchase health-related items specified by the commission |
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that are not covered by Medicaid; and |
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(3) any other incentive the commission determines |
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would promote healthy lifestyles and improve health outcomes for |
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Medicaid recipients. |
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(c) The commission shall consider similar incentive |
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programs implemented in other states to determine the most |
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cost-effective measures to implement in the pilot program under |
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this section. |
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(d) Not later than December 1, 2010, the commission shall |
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submit a report to the legislature that: |
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(1) describes the operation of the pilot program; |
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(2) analyzes the effect of the incentives provided |
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under the pilot program on the health of program participants; and |
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(3) makes recommendations regarding the continuation |
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or expansion of the pilot program. |
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(e) This section expires September 1, 2011. |
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Sec. 531.0941. MEDICAID HEALTH SAVINGS ACCOUNT PILOT |
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PROGRAM. If the commission determines that it is feasible, the |
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commission shall develop and implement a Medicaid health savings |
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account pilot program that is consistent with federal law to: |
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(1) encourage health care cost awareness and |
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sensitivity; and |
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(2) promote appropriate utilization of Medicaid |
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services by recipients. |
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Sec. 531.097. TAILORED BENEFIT PACKAGES FOR CERTAIN |
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CATEGORIES OF THE MEDICAID POPULATION. (a) The executive |
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commissioner may seek a waiver under Section 1115 of the federal |
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Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section 1315) to develop and |
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implement tailored benefit packages designed to: |
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(1) provide Medicaid benefits that are customized to |
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meet the health care needs of recipients within defined categories |
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of the Medicaid population through a defined system of care; |
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(2) improve health outcomes for those recipients; |
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(3) improve those recipients' access to services; |
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(4) achieve cost containment and efficiency; and |
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(5) reduce the administrative complexity of |
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delivering Medicaid benefits. |
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(b) Except as provided by Subsection (c) and subject to the |
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terms of the waiver authorized by this section, the commission has |
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broad discretion to develop the tailored benefit packages under |
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this section and determine the respective categories of Medicaid |
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recipients to which the packages apply in a manner that preserves |
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recipients' access to necessary services and is consistent with |
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federal requirements. |
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(c) Each tailored benefit package developed under this |
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section must include: |
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(1) a basic set of benefits that are provided under all |
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tailored benefit packages; and |
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(2) to the extent applicable to the category of |
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Medicaid recipients to which the package applies: |
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(A) a set of benefits customized to meet the |
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health care needs of recipients in that category; and |
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(B) services to integrate the management of a |
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recipient's acute and long-term care needs, to the extent feasible. |
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(d) A tailored benefit package developed under this section |
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may include any service available under the state Medicaid plan or |
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under any federal Medicaid waiver, including any preventive health |
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or wellness service. |
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(e) In developing the tailored benefit packages, the |
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commission shall consider similar benefit packages established in |
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other states as a guide. |
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(f) The executive commissioner, by rule, shall define each |
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category of recipients to which a tailored benefit package applies |
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and a mechanism for appropriately placing recipients in specific |
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categories. Recipient populations to which a package applies may |
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include: |
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(1) persons with disabilities or special health needs; |
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(2) elderly persons; |
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(3) children; and |
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(4) working-age parents and caretaker relatives. |
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Sec. 531.0971. TAILORED BENEFIT PACKAGES FOR NON-MEDICAID |
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POPULATIONS. (a) The commission shall identify state or federal |
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non-Medicaid programs that provide health care services to persons |
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whose health care needs could be met by providing customized |
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benefits through a system of care that is used under a |
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Medicaid-tailored benefit package implemented under Section |
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531.097. |
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(b) If the commission determines that it is feasible and to |
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the extent permitted by federal and state law, the commission |
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shall: |
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(1) provide the health care services for persons |
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identified under Subsection (a) through the applicable |
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Medicaid-tailored benefit package; and |
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(2) if appropriate or necessary to provide the |
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services as required by Subdivision (1), develop and implement a |
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system of blended funding methodologies to provide the services in |
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that manner. |
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(b) Not later than September 1, 2008, the Health and Human |
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Services Commission shall implement the pilot program under Section |
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531.094, Government Code, as added by this section. |
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SECTION 2. (a) Subchapter C, Chapter 531, Government Code, |
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is amended by adding Section 531.1112 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 531.1112. STUDY CONCERNING INCREASED USE OF TECHNOLOGY |
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TO STRENGTHEN FRAUD DETECTION AND DETERRENCE; IMPLEMENTATION. (a) |
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The commission and the commission's office of inspector general |
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shall jointly study the feasibility of increasing the use of |
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technology to strengthen the detection and deterrence of fraud in |
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the state Medicaid program. The study must include the |
|
determination of the feasibility of using technology to verify a |
|
person's citizenship and eligibility for coverage. |
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(b) The commission shall implement any methods the |
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commission and the commission's office of inspector general |
|
determine are effective at strengthening fraud detection and |
|
deterrence. |
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(b) Not later than December 1, 2008, the Health and Human |
|
Services Commission shall submit to the legislature a report |
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detailing the findings of the study required by Section 531.1112, |
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Government Code, as added by this section. The report must include |
|
a description of any method described by Section 531.1112(b), |
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Government Code, as added by this section, that the commission has |
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implemented or intends to implement. |
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SECTION 3. (a) Chapter 531, Government Code, is amended by |
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adding Subchapter N to read as follows: |
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SUBCHAPTER N. TEXAS HEALTH OPPORTUNITY POOL |
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Sec. 531.501. DIRECTION TO OBTAIN FEDERAL WAIVER FOR POOLED |
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FUNDS. (a) The executive commissioner may seek a waiver under |
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Section 1115 of the federal Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section |
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1315) to the state Medicaid plan to allow the commission to more |
|
efficiently and effectively use federal money paid to this state |
|
under various programs to defray costs associated with providing |
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uncompensated health care in this state by: |
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(1) depositing that federal money and, to the extent |
|
necessary, state money, into a pooled fund established in the state |
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treasury outside the general revenue fund; and |
|
(2) using the money for purposes consistent with this |
|
subchapter. |
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(b) The federal money the executive commissioner may seek |
|
approval to pool includes: |
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(1) money provided under the disproportionate share |
|
hospitals and upper payment limit supplemental payment programs; |
|
(2) money provided by the federal government in lieu |
|
of some or all of the payments under those programs; |
|
(3) any combination of funds described by Subdivisions |
|
(1) and (2); and |
|
(4) any other federal money available for that |
|
purpose. |
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(c) The terms of a waiver approved under this section must: |
|
(1) include safeguards to ensure that the total amount |
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of federal money in the pooled fund and any federal money provided |
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under the disproportionate share hospitals and upper payment limit |
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supplemental payment programs that is not included in the pooled |
|
fund is, for a particular state fiscal year, at least equal to the |
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amount provided to this state under those supplemental payment |
|
programs during state fiscal year 2007; |
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(2) allow for the development by this state of a |
|
methodology for allocating money in the pooled fund to: |
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(A) offset, in part, the uncompensated health |
|
care costs incurred by hospitals; and |
|
(B) reduce the number of uninsured persons in |
|
this state; and |
|
(3) if possible, include an annual adjustment to the |
|
amount of upper payment limit supplemental payment program money |
|
provided to this state to account for inflation and population |
|
growth. |
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(d) The executive commissioner shall seek to obtain in a |
|
waiver under this section maximum flexibility with respect to using |
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the money in the pooled fund for purposes consistent with this |
|
subchapter. |
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Sec. 531.502. ESTABLISHMENT OF TEXAS HEALTH OPPORTUNITY |
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POOL. Subject to approval of the waiver authorized by Section |
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531.501, the Texas health opportunity pool is established in |
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accordance with the terms of that waiver as an account in the state |
|
treasury outside the general revenue fund. Money in the pool may be |
|
used only for purposes consistent with this subchapter and the |
|
terms of the waiver. |
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Sec. 531.503. USE OF TEXAS HEALTH OPPORTUNITY POOL IN |
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GENERAL; RULES FOR ALLOCATION. (a) Except as otherwise provided by |
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the terms of a waiver authorized by Section 531.501, money in the |
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Texas health opportunity pool may be used: |
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(1) subject to Section 531.504, to provide |
|
reimbursements to health care providers that: |
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(A) are based on the providers' costs related to |
|
providing uncompensated care; and |
|
(B) compensate the providers for at least a |
|
portion of those costs; |
|
(2) to reduce the number of persons in this state who |
|
do not have health benefits coverage; |
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(3) to reduce the need for uncompensated health care |
|
provided by hospitals in this state; and |
|
(4) for any other purpose specified by this subchapter |
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or the waiver. |
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(b) On approval of the waiver, the executive commissioner by |
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rule shall develop a methodology for allocating money in the pool. |
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The methodology must be consistent with the terms of the waiver. |
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Sec. 531.504. REIMBURSEMENTS FOR UNCOMPENSATED HEALTH CARE |
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COSTS. (a) Except as otherwise provided by the terms of a waiver |
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authorized by Section 531.501 and subject to Subsections (b) and |
|
(c), money in the Texas health opportunity pool may be allocated to |
|
hospitals and counties in this state to defray the costs of |
|
providing uncompensated health care in this state. |
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(b) To be eligible for money from the pool under this |
|
section, a hospital or county must use a portion of the money to |
|
implement strategies that will reduce the need for uncompensated |
|
inpatient and outpatient care, including care provided in a |
|
hospital emergency room. Strategies that may be implemented by a |
|
county or hospital, as applicable, include: |
|
(1) fostering improved access for patients to primary |
|
care systems or other programs that offer those patients medical |
|
homes, including the following programs: |
|
(A) three share or multiple share programs; |
|
(B) programs to provide premium subsidies for |
|
health benefits coverage; and |
|
(C) other programs to increase access to health |
|
benefits coverage; and |
|
(2) creating health care systems efficiencies, such as |
|
using electronic medical records systems. |
|
(c) The allocation methodology adopted by the executive |
|
commissioner under Section 531.503(b) must specify the percentage |
|
of the money from the pool allocated to a hospital or county that |
|
the hospital or county must use for strategies described by |
|
Subsection (b). |
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Sec. 531.505. INCREASING ACCESS TO HEALTH BENEFITS |
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COVERAGE. (a) Except as otherwise provided by the terms of a |
|
waiver authorized by Section 531.501, money in the Texas health |
|
opportunity pool that is available to reduce the number of persons |
|
in this state who do not have health benefits coverage or to reduce |
|
the need for uncompensated health care provided by hospitals in |
|
this state may be used for purposes relating to increasing access to |
|
health benefits coverage for low-income persons, including: |
|
(1) providing premium payment assistance to those |
|
persons through a premium payment assistance program developed |
|
under this section; and |
|
(2) making contributions to health savings accounts |
|
for those persons. |
|
(b) The commission and the Texas Department of Insurance |
|
shall jointly develop a premium payment assistance program designed |
|
to assist persons described by Subsection (a) in obtaining and |
|
maintaining health benefits coverage. The program may provide |
|
assistance in the form of payments for all or part of the premiums |
|
for that coverage. In developing the program, the executive |
|
commissioner shall adopt rules establishing: |
|
(1) eligibility criteria for the program; |
|
(2) the amount of premium payment assistance that will |
|
be provided under the program; and |
|
(3) the process by which that assistance will be paid. |
|
(c) The commission shall implement the premium payment |
|
assistance program developed under Subsection (b), subject to |
|
appropriations for that purpose. |
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Sec. 531.506. INFRASTRUCTURE IMPROVEMENTS. (a) Except as |
|
otherwise provided by the terms of a waiver authorized by Section |
|
531.501 and subject to Subsection (c), money in the Texas health |
|
opportunity pool may be used for purposes related to developing and |
|
implementing initiatives to improve the infrastructure of local |
|
provider networks that provide services to Medicaid recipients and |
|
low-income uninsured persons in this state. |
|
(b) Infrastructure improvements under this section may |
|
include developing and implementing a system for maintaining |
|
medical records in an electronic format. |
|
(c) Not more than 10 percent of the total amount of the money |
|
in the pool used in a state fiscal year for purposes other than |
|
providing reimbursements to hospitals for uncompensated health |
|
care may be used for infrastructure improvements described by |
|
Subsection (b). |
|
(b) The Health and Human Services Commission shall: |
|
(1) identify health care related state and local funds |
|
and program expenditures that are not, on the effective date of this |
|
Act, being matched with federal money; and |
|
(2) explore the feasibility of certifying or otherwise |
|
using those funds and expenditures as state expenditures for which |
|
this state may receive federal payments under the disproportionate |
|
share hospitals and upper payment limit supplemental payment |
|
programs instead of using money received by this state through |
|
intergovernmental transfers for that purpose. |
|
SECTION 4. (a) Chapter 531, Government Code, is amended by |
|
adding Subchapter O to read as follows: |
|
SUBCHAPTER O. UNCOMPENSATED HOSPITAL CARE |
|
Sec. 531.551. UNCOMPENSATED HOSPITAL CARE REPORTING AND |
|
ANALYSIS. (a) The executive commissioner shall adopt rules |
|
providing for: |
|
(1) a standard definition of "uncompensated hospital |
|
care"; |
|
(2) a methodology to be used by hospitals in this state |
|
to compute the cost of that care that incorporates the standard set |
|
of adjustments described by Section 531.552(g)(4); and |
|
(3) procedures to be used by those hospitals to report |
|
the cost of that care to the commission and to analyze that cost. |
|
(b) The rules adopted by the executive commissioner under |
|
Subsection (a)(3) may provide for procedures by which the |
|
commission may periodically verify the completeness and accuracy of |
|
the information reported by hospitals. |
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Sec. 531.552. WORK GROUP ON UNCOMPENSATED HOSPITAL |
|
CARE. (a) In this section, "work group" means the work group on |
|
uncompensated hospital care. |
|
(b) The executive commissioner shall establish the work |
|
group on uncompensated hospital care to assist the executive |
|
commissioner in developing rules required by Section 531.551 by |
|
performing the functions described by Subsection (g). |
|
(c) The executive commissioner shall determine the number |
|
of members of the work group. The executive commissioner shall |
|
ensure that the work group includes representatives from the office |
|
of the attorney general and the hospital industry. A member of the |
|
work group serves at the will of the executive commissioner. |
|
(d) The executive commissioner shall designate a member of |
|
the work group to serve as presiding officer. The members of the |
|
work group shall elect any other necessary officers. |
|
(e) The work group shall meet at the call of the executive |
|
commissioner. |
|
(f) A member of the work group may not receive compensation |
|
for serving on the work group but is entitled to reimbursement for |
|
travel expenses incurred by the member while conducting the |
|
business of the work group as provided by the General |
|
Appropriations Act. |
|
(g) The work group shall study and advise the executive |
|
commissioner in: |
|
(1) identifying the number of different reports |
|
required to be submitted to the state that address uncompensated |
|
hospital care, care for low-income uninsured persons in this state, |
|
or both; |
|
(2) standardizing the definitions used to determine |
|
uncompensated hospital care for purposes of those reports; |
|
(3) improving the tracking of hospital charges, costs, |
|
and adjustments as those charges, costs, and adjustments relate to |
|
identifying uncompensated hospital care and maintaining a |
|
hospital's tax-exempt status; |
|
(4) developing and applying a standard set of |
|
adjustments to a hospital's initial computation of the cost of |
|
uncompensated hospital care that account for all funding streams |
|
that: |
|
(A) are not patient-specific; and |
|
(B) are used to offset the hospital's initially |
|
computed amount of uncompensated care; |
|
(5) developing a standard and comprehensive center for |
|
data analysis and reporting with respect to uncompensated hospital |
|
care; and |
|
(6) analyzing the effect of the standardization of the |
|
definition of uncompensated hospital care and the computation of |
|
its cost, as determined in accordance with the rules adopted by the |
|
executive commissioner, on the laws of this state, and analyzing |
|
potential legislation to incorporate the changes made by the |
|
standardization. |
|
(b) The executive commissioner of the Health and Human |
|
Services Commission shall: |
|
(1) establish the work group on uncompensated hospital |
|
care required by Section 531.552, Government Code, as added by this |
|
section, not later than October 1, 2007; and |
|
(2) adopt the rules required by Section 531.551, |
|
Government Code, as added by this section, not later than March 1, |
|
2008. |
|
(c) The executive commissioner of the Health and Human |
|
Services Commission shall review the methodology used under the |
|
Medicaid disproportionate share hospitals supplemental payment |
|
program to compute low-income utilization costs to ensure that |
|
standardized adjustments to uncompensated care costs described by |
|
Section 531.552(g)(4), Government Code, as added by this Act, and |
|
adopted by the executive commissioner are consistent with that |
|
methodology. |
|
SECTION 5. (a) Subchapter A, Chapter 533, Government Code, |
|
is amended by adding Section 533.019 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 533.019. VALUE-ADDED SERVICES. The commission shall |
|
actively encourage managed care organizations that contract with |
|
the commission to offer benefits, including health care services or |
|
benefits or other types of services, that: |
|
(1) are in addition to the services ordinarily covered |
|
by the managed care plan offered by the managed care organization; |
|
and |
|
(2) have the potential to improve the health status of |
|
enrollees in the plan. |
|
(b) The changes in law made by Section 533.019, Government |
|
Code, as added by this Act, apply to a contract between the Health |
|
and Human Services Commission and a managed care organization under |
|
Chapter 533, Government Code, that is entered into or renewed on or |
|
after the effective date of this section. The commission shall seek |
|
to amend contracts entered into with managed care organizations |
|
under that chapter before the effective date of this Act to |
|
authorize those managed care organizations to offer value-added |
|
services to enrollees in accordance with Section 533.019, |
|
Government Code, as added by this section. |
|
SECTION 6. Section 32.0422, Human Resources Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 32.0422. HEALTH INSURANCE PREMIUM PAYMENT |
|
REIMBURSEMENT PROGRAM FOR MEDICAL ASSISTANCE RECIPIENTS. (a) In |
|
this section: |
|
(1) "Commission" ["Department"] means the Health and |
|
Human Services Commission [Texas Department of Health]. |
|
(2) "Executive commissioner" means the executive |
|
commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission. |
|
(3) "Group health benefit plan" means a plan described |
|
by Section 1207.001, Insurance Code. |
|
(b) The commission [department] shall identify individuals, |
|
otherwise entitled to medical assistance, who are eligible to |
|
enroll in a group health benefit plan, but are not eligible for the |
|
medical assistance opt-out program if that program is implemented |
|
under Section 32.04221. The commission [department] must include |
|
individuals eligible for or receiving health care services under a |
|
Medicaid managed care delivery system. |
|
(b-1) To assist the commission in identifying individuals |
|
described by Subsection (b): |
|
(1) the commission shall include on an application for |
|
medical assistance and on a form for recertification of a |
|
recipient's eligibility for medical assistance: |
|
(A) an inquiry regarding whether the applicant or |
|
recipient, as applicable, is eligible to enroll in a group health |
|
benefit plan; and |
|
(B) a statement informing the applicant or |
|
recipient, as applicable, that reimbursements for required |
|
premiums and cost-sharing obligations under the group health |
|
benefit plan may be available to the applicant or recipient; and |
|
(2) not later than the 15th day of each month, the |
|
office of the attorney general shall provide to the commission the |
|
name, address, and social security number of each newly hired |
|
employee reported to the state directory of new hires operated |
|
under Chapter 234, Family Code, during the previous calendar month. |
|
(c) The commission [department] shall require an individual |
|
requesting medical assistance or a recipient, during the |
|
recipient's eligibility recertification review, to provide |
|
information as necessary relating to any [the availability of a] |
|
group health benefit plan that is available to the individual or |
|
recipient through an employer of the individual or recipient or an |
|
employer of the individual's or recipient's spouse or parent to |
|
assist the commission in making the determination required by |
|
Subsection (d). |
|
(d) For an individual identified under Subsection (b), the |
|
commission [department] shall determine whether it is |
|
cost-effective to enroll the individual in the group health benefit |
|
plan under this section. |
|
(e) If the commission [department] determines that it is |
|
cost-effective to enroll the individual in the group health benefit |
|
plan, the commission [department] shall: |
|
(1) require the individual to apply to enroll in the |
|
group health benefit plan as a condition for eligibility under the |
|
medical assistance program; and |
|
(2) provide written notice to the issuer of the group |
|
health benefit plan in accordance with Chapter 1207, Insurance |
|
Code. |
|
(e-1) This subsection applies only to an individual who is |
|
identified under Subsection (b) as being eligible to enroll in a |
|
group health benefit plan offered by the individual's employer. If |
|
the commission determines under Subsection (d) that enrolling the |
|
individual in the group health benefit plan is not cost-effective, |
|
but the individual prefers to enroll in that plan instead of |
|
receiving benefits and services under the medical assistance |
|
program, the commission, if authorized by a waiver obtained under |
|
federal law, shall: |
|
(1) allow the individual to enroll in the plan; |
|
(2) consider that individual to be a recipient of |
|
medical assistance; and |
|
(3) provide written notice to the issuer of the group |
|
health benefit plan in accordance with Chapter 1207, Insurance |
|
Code. |
|
(f) Except as provided by Subsection (f-1), the commission |
|
[The department] shall provide for payment of: |
|
(1) the employee's share of required premiums for |
|
coverage of an individual enrolled in the group health benefit |
|
plan; and |
|
(2) any deductible, copayment, coinsurance, or other |
|
cost-sharing obligation imposed on the enrolled individual for an |
|
item or service otherwise covered under the medical assistance |
|
program. |
|
(f-1) For an individual described by Subsection (e-1) who |
|
enrolls in a group health benefit plan, the commission shall |
|
provide for payment of the employee's share of the required |
|
premiums, except that if the employee's share of the required |
|
premiums exceeds the Medicaid premium rate for the individual, as |
|
determined by the executive commissioner, the individual shall pay |
|
the difference between the required premiums and the Medicaid |
|
premium rate. In addition, subject to federal law, the individual |
|
shall pay all deductibles, copayments, coinsurance, and other |
|
cost-sharing obligations imposed on the individual under the group |
|
health benefit plan. |
|
(g) A payment made by the commission [department] under |
|
Subsection (f) or (f-1) is considered to be a payment for medical |
|
assistance. |
|
(h) A payment of a premium for an individual who is a member |
|
of the family of an individual enrolled in a group health benefit |
|
plan under Subsection (e) [this section] and who is not eligible for |
|
medical assistance is considered to be a payment for medical |
|
assistance for an eligible individual if: |
|
(1) enrollment of the family members who are eligible |
|
for medical assistance is not possible under the plan without also |
|
enrolling members who are not eligible; and |
|
(2) the commission [department] determines it to be |
|
cost-effective. |
|
(i) A payment of any deductible, copayment, coinsurance, or |
|
other cost-sharing obligation of a family member who is enrolled in |
|
a group health benefit plan in accordance with Subsection (h) and |
|
who is not eligible for medical assistance: |
|
(1) may not be paid under this chapter; and |
|
(2) is not considered to be a payment for medical |
|
assistance for an eligible individual. |
|
(i-1) The commission shall make every effort to expedite |
|
payments made under this section, including by ensuring that those |
|
payments are made through electronic transfers of money to the |
|
recipient's account at a financial institution, if possible. In |
|
lieu of reimbursing the individual enrolled in the group health |
|
benefit plan for required premium or cost-sharing payments made by |
|
the individual, the commission may, if feasible: |
|
(1) make payments under this section for required |
|
premiums directly to the employer providing the group health |
|
benefit plan in which an individual is enrolled; or |
|
(2) make payments under this section for required |
|
premiums and cost-sharing obligations directly to the group health |
|
benefit plan issuer. |
|
(j) The commission [department] shall treat coverage under |
|
the group health benefit plan as a third party liability to the |
|
program. Enrollment of an individual in a group health benefit plan |
|
under this section does not affect the individual's eligibility for |
|
medical assistance benefits, except that the state is entitled to |
|
payment under Sections 32.033 and 32.038. |
|
(k) The commission [department] may not require or permit an |
|
individual who is enrolled in a group health benefit plan under this |
|
section to participate in the Medicaid managed care program under |
|
Chapter 533, Government Code, or a Medicaid managed care |
|
demonstration project under Section 32.041. |
|
(l) [The Texas Department of Human Services shall provide
|
|
information and otherwise cooperate with the department as
|
|
necessary to ensure the enrollment of eligible individuals in the
|
|
group health benefit plan under this section.
|
|
[(n)] The executive commissioner [department] shall adopt |
|
rules as necessary to implement this section. |
|
SECTION 7. Subchapter B, Chapter 32, Human Resources Code, |
|
is amended by adding Section 32.04221 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 32.04221. MEDICAL ASSISTANCE OPT-OUT PROGRAM. (a) In |
|
this section: |
|
(1) "Commission" means the Health and Human Services |
|
Commission. |
|
(2) "Executive commissioner" means the executive |
|
commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission. |
|
(3) "Group health benefit plan" means a plan described |
|
by Section 1207.001, Insurance Code. |
|
(b) The commission shall seek a waiver from an appropriate |
|
federal agency under which a person who is eligible for or is a |
|
recipient of medical assistance and who is a member of a population |
|
of recipients specified in the waiver may choose to opt out of |
|
receiving services under the medical assistance program and instead |
|
enroll in a group health benefit plan offered by an employer. |
|
(c) The commission shall ensure that participation by a |
|
person in the opt-out program is on a voluntary basis, and the |
|
commission may not require any person to opt out of receiving |
|
medical assistance services. |
|
(d) Consistent with the terms of the waiver, for a |
|
participant in the opt-out program who enrolls in a group health |
|
benefit plan offered by an employer, the commission shall provide |
|
for payment of the employee's share of the required premiums, |
|
except that if the employee's share of the required premiums |
|
exceeds the Medicaid premium rate for the participant, as |
|
determined by the executive commissioner, the participant shall pay |
|
the difference between the required premiums and the Medicaid |
|
premium rate. In addition, the participant shall pay all |
|
deductibles, copayments, coinsurance, and other cost-sharing |
|
obligations imposed on the participant under the group health |
|
benefit plan. |
|
(e) Except as limited by the terms of the waiver, a |
|
participant in the opt-out program is limited to the health |
|
benefits coverage provided under the health benefits plan in which |
|
the participant enrolls. The participant may not receive any |
|
benefits or services under the medical assistance program other |
|
than the premium payment as provided by Subsection (d). |
|
(f) A person who is eligible for or is a recipient of medical |
|
assistance and who is a member of a population of recipients who are |
|
eligible for the opt-out program, as determined under the terms of |
|
the waiver, is not eligible to participate in the health insurance |
|
premium payment assistance program under Section 32.0422. |
|
SECTION 8. Subchapter B, Chapter 32, Human Resources Code, |
|
is amended by adding Section 32.0641 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 32.0641. COST SHARING FOR CERTAIN HIGH-COST MEDICAL |
|
SERVICES. (a) If the department determines that it is feasible and |
|
cost-effective, and to the extent permitted under Title XIX, Social |
|
Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section 1396 et seq.) and any other |
|
applicable law or regulation or under a federal waiver or other |
|
authorization, the executive commissioner of the Health and Human |
|
Services Commission shall adopt cost-sharing provisions that |
|
require a recipient who chooses a high-cost medical service when a |
|
medically acceptable, lower-cost medical service is available to |
|
pay a copayment or premium payment for the high-cost medical |
|
service. |
|
(b) A medical service is considered a high-cost medical |
|
service for purposes of this section if the service is provided |
|
through a hospital emergency room. The executive commissioner by |
|
rule shall determine other medical services that are high-cost |
|
medical services for purposes of this section. |
|
SECTION 9. (a) The heading to Subtitle C, Title 2, Health |
|
and Safety Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
SUBTITLE C. PROGRAMS PROVIDING [INDIGENT] HEALTH CARE BENEFITS AND |
|
SERVICES |
|
(b) Subtitle C, Title 2, Health and Safety Code, is amended |
|
by adding Chapter 76 to read as follows: |
|
CHAPTER 76. MULTIPLE SHARE PROGRAM |
|
SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS |
|
Sec. 76.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
|
(1) "Commission" means the Health and Human Services |
|
Commission. |
|
(2) "Employee" means an individual who is employed by |
|
an employer for compensation. The term includes a partner of a |
|
partnership and the proprietor of a sole proprietorship. |
|
(3) "Employer" means a person who employs one or more |
|
employees. |
|
(4) "Executive commissioner" means the executive |
|
commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission. |
|
(5) "Multiple share program" means an |
|
employer-sponsored commercial insurance product or noninsurance |
|
health benefit plan funded by a combination of: |
|
(A) employer contributions; |
|
(B) employee cost sharing; and |
|
(C) public or philanthropic funds. |
|
(6) "Partnering entity" means a local entity that |
|
partners with the commission to obtain funding for a multiple share |
|
program. |
|
(7) "Public share" means the portion of the cost of a |
|
multiple share program comprised of public funds. |
|
[Sections 76.002-76.050 reserved for expansion] |
|
SUBCHAPTER B. AUTHORITY OF COMMISSION; METHODS OF FUNDING |
|
Sec. 76.051. MULTIPLE SHARE PROGRAM. A local entity may |
|
propose a multiple share program to the commission and may, subject |
|
to rules adopted under Section 76.103, act as a partnering entity. |
|
Sec. 76.052. FUNDING. The commission may seek a waiver from |
|
the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services or another |
|
appropriate federal agency to use Medicaid or child health plan |
|
program funds to finance the public share of a multiple share |
|
program. The commission may cooperate with a partnering entity to |
|
finance the public share. |
|
Sec. 76.053. AUTHORITY TO DETERMINE SCOPE. The commission |
|
may determine if a multiple share program proposed by a partnering |
|
entity should be local, regional, or statewide in scope. The |
|
commission shall base this determination on: |
|
(1) appropriate methods to meet the needs of the |
|
uninsured community; and |
|
(2) federal guidance. |
|
Sec. 76.054. METHOD OF FINANCE. If the legislature does not |
|
appropriate sufficient money from the general revenue to fund a |
|
multiple share program, a partnering entity may use the following |
|
types of funding to maximize this state's receipt of available |
|
federal matching funds provided through Medicaid and the child |
|
health plan: |
|
(1) local funds made available to this state through |
|
intergovernmental transfers from local governments; and |
|
(2) certified public expenditures. |
|
[Sections 76.055-76.100 reserved for expansion] |
|
SUBCHAPTER C. COST OF PROGRAM; CONTRIBUTION OF SHARES |
|
Sec. 76.101. CONTRIBUTION OF SHARES. A multiple share |
|
program may require that: |
|
(1) each participating employer contribute at least |
|
one-third of the cost of coverage; and |
|
(2) this state or a political subdivision of this |
|
state contribute not more than one-third of the cost of coverage. |
|
Sec. 76.102. COST SHARING. Subject to applicable federal |
|
law, an employee who participates in a multiple share program may be |
|
required to pay: |
|
(1) a share of the premium; |
|
(2) copayments; |
|
(3) coinsurance; and |
|
(4) deductibles. |
|
Sec. 76.103. STANDARDS AND PROCEDURES. The executive |
|
commissioner by rule shall: |
|
(1) define the types of local entities that may be |
|
partnering entities; |
|
(2) determine eligibility criteria for participating |
|
employers and employees; |
|
(3) determine a minimum benefit package for multiple |
|
share programs that offer noninsurance health benefit plans; |
|
(4) determine methods for limiting substitution of |
|
coverage in multiple share programs of partnering entities; |
|
(5) determine methods for limiting adverse selection |
|
in multiple share programs of partnering entities; and |
|
(6) determine how a multiple share program participant |
|
may continue program coverage if the participant leaves the |
|
employment of a participating employer or becomes ineligible due to |
|
income. |
|
(c) Not later than January 1, 2008, the executive |
|
commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission shall |
|
adopt rules and procedures necessary to implement the multiple |
|
share program created by Chapter 76, Health and Safety Code, as |
|
added by this section. In adopting the rules and procedures, the |
|
executive commissioner may consult with the Texas Department of |
|
Insurance. |
|
(d) This section takes effect immediately if this Act |
|
receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each |
|
house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
|
If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for this section to |
|
have immediate effect, this section takes effect September 1, 2007. |
|
SECTION 10. (a) In this section, "committee" means the |
|
committee on health and long-term care insurance incentives. |
|
(b) The committee on health and long-term care insurance |
|
incentives is established to study and develop recommendations |
|
regarding methods by which this state may reduce the need for |
|
residents of this state to rely on the Medicaid program by providing |
|
incentives for employers to provide health insurance, long-term |
|
care insurance, or both, to their employees. |
|
(c) The committee on health and long-term care insurance |
|
incentives is composed of: |
|
(1) the presiding officers of: |
|
(A) the Senate Health and Human Services |
|
Committee; |
|
(B) the House Committee on Public Health; |
|
(C) the Senate State Affairs Committee; and |
|
(D) the House Committee on Insurance; |
|
(2) three public members, appointed by the governor, |
|
who collectively represent the diversity of businesses in this |
|
state, including diversity with respect to: |
|
(A) the geographic regions in which those |
|
businesses are located; |
|
(B) the types of industries in which those |
|
businesses are engaged; and |
|
(C) the sizes of those businesses, as determined |
|
by number of employees; and |
|
(3) the following ex officio members: |
|
(A) the comptroller; |
|
(B) the commissioner of insurance; and |
|
(C) the executive commissioner of the Health and |
|
Human Services Commission. |
|
(d) The committee shall elect a presiding officer from the |
|
committee members and shall meet at the call of the presiding |
|
officer. |
|
(e) The committee shall study and develop recommendations |
|
regarding incentives this state may provide to employers to |
|
encourage those employers to provide health insurance, long-term |
|
care insurance, or both, to employees who would otherwise rely on |
|
the Medicaid program to meet their health and long-term care needs. |
|
In conducting the study, the committee shall: |
|
(1) examine the feasibility and determine the cost of |
|
providing incentives through: |
|
(A) the franchise tax under Chapter 171, Tax |
|
Code, including allowing exclusions from an employer's total |
|
revenue of insurance premiums paid for employees, regardless of |
|
whether the employer chooses under Section 171.101(a)(1)(B)(ii), |
|
Tax Code, as effective January 1, 2008, to subtract cost of goods |
|
sold or compensation for purposes of determining the employer's |
|
taxable margin; |
|
(B) deductions from or refunds of other taxes |
|
imposed on the employer; and |
|
(C) any other means, as determined by the |
|
committee; and |
|
(2) for each incentive the committee examines under |
|
Subdivision (1) of this subsection, determine the impact that |
|
implementing the incentive would have on reducing the number of |
|
individuals in this state who do not have private health or |
|
long-term care insurance coverage, including individuals who are |
|
Medicaid recipients. |
|
(f) Not later than September 1, 2008, the committee shall |
|
submit to the Senate Health and Human Services Committee, the House |
|
Committee on Public Health, the Senate State Affairs Committee, and |
|
the House Committee on Insurance a report regarding the results of |
|
the study required by this section. The report must include a |
|
detailed description of each incentive the committee examined and |
|
determined is feasible and, for each of those incentives, specify: |
|
(1) the anticipated cost associated with providing |
|
that incentive; |
|
(2) any statutory changes needed to implement the |
|
incentive; and |
|
(3) the impact that implementing the incentive would |
|
have on reducing: |
|
(A) the number of individuals in this state who |
|
do not have private health or long-term care insurance coverage; |
|
and |
|
(B) the number of individuals in this state who |
|
are Medicaid recipients. |
|
SECTION 11. (a) The Health and Human Services Commission |
|
shall conduct a study regarding the feasibility and |
|
cost-effectiveness of developing and implementing an integrated |
|
Medicaid managed care model designed to improve the management of |
|
care provided to Medicaid recipients who are aging, blind, or |
|
disabled or have chronic health care needs and are not enrolled in a |
|
managed care plan offered under a capitated Medicaid managed care |
|
model, including recipients who reside in: |
|
(1) rural areas of this state; or |
|
(2) urban or surrounding areas in which the Medicaid |
|
Star + Plus program or another capitated Medicaid managed care |
|
model is not available. |
|
(b) Not later than September 1, 2008, the commission shall |
|
submit a report regarding the results of the study to the standing |
|
committees of the senate and house of representatives having |
|
primary jurisdiction over the Medicaid program. |
|
SECTION 12. If before implementing any provision of this |
|
Act a state agency determines that a waiver or authorization from a |
|
federal agency is necessary for implementation of that provision, |
|
the agency affected by the provision shall request the waiver or |
|
authorization and may delay implementing that provision until the |
|
waiver or authorization is granted. |
|
SECTION 13. Except as otherwise provided by this Act, this |
|
Act takes effect September 1, 2007. |