By: Carona S.B. No. 11

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to homeland security; providing penalties.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

ARTICLE 1. CERTAIN DISASTER RESPONSE PROCEDURES FOR POLITICAL

SUBDIVISIONS

SECTION 1.01. Section 418.004, Government Code, is amended by adding Subdivisions (10) through (14) to read as follows:

(10) "Local government entity" means a county, incorporated city, independent school district, emergency services district, other special district, joint board, or other entity defined as a political subdivision under the laws of this state that maintains the capability to provide mutual aid.

(11) "Mutual aid" means a homeland security activity, as defined by Section 421.001, performed under the system or a written mutual aid agreement.

(12) "Requesting local government entity" means a local government entity requesting mutual aid assistance under the system.

(13) "Responding local government entity" means a local government entity providing mutual aid assistance in response to a request under the system.

(14) "System" means the Texas Statewide Mutual Aid System.

SECTION 1.02. Subchapter E, Chapter 418, Government Code, is amended by adding Section 418.1015 to read as follows:

Sec. 418.1015. EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT DIRECTORS. (a) The presiding officer of the governing body of an incorporated city or a county or the chief administrative officer of a joint board is designated as the emergency management director for the officer's political subdivision.

(b) An emergency management director serves as the governor's designated agent in the administration and supervision of duties under this chapter. An emergency management director may exercise the powers granted to the governor under this chapter on an appropriate local scale.

(c) An emergency management director may designate a person to serve as emergency management coordinator. The emergency management coordinator shall serve as an assistant to the emergency management director for emergency management purposes.

SECTION 1.03. Subsection (c), Section 418.107, Government Code, is amended to read as follows:

(c) A local government entity [political subdivision or regional planning commission] may render mutual aid to other local government entities [political subdivisions or regional planning commissions] under mutual aid agreements or the system.

SECTION 1.04. The heading to Section 418.109, Government Code, is amended to read as follows:

Sec. 418.109. AUTHORITY TO RENDER MUTUAL AID ASSISTANCE.

SECTION 1.05. Subsection (d), Section 418.109, Government Code, is amended to read as follows:

(d) A local government entity or [municipality, county, emergency services district, fire protection agency, regional planning commission,] organized volunteer group[, or other emergency services entity] may provide mutual aid assistance on request from another local government entity or [municipality, county, emergency services district, fire protection agency, regional planning commission,] organized volunteer group[, or other emergency services entity]. The chief or highest ranking officer of the entity from which assistance is requested, with the approval and consent of the presiding officer of the governing body of that entity, may provide that assistance while acting in accordance with the policies, ordinances, and procedures established by the governing body of that entity [and consistent with any mutual aid plans developed by the emergency management council].

SECTION 1.06. Section 418.110, Government Code, is amended to read as follows:

Sec. 418.110. STATEWIDE MUTUAL AID PROGRAM FOR FIRE EMERGENCIES. (a) The division, in consultation with state fire protection agencies and the Texas Commission on Fire Protection, may [shall] develop a statewide mutual aid program for fire emergencies.

(b) A program developed under this section:

(1) does not alter the legal obligations of a political subdivision participating in the system; and

(2) must be consistent with the state emergency management plan.

SECTION 1.07. Chapter 418, Government Code, is amended by adding Subchapter E-1 to read as follows: SUBCHAPTER E-1. TEXAS STATEWIDE MUTUAL AID SYSTEM

Sec. 418.111. CREATION OF THE TEXAS STATEWIDE MUTUAL AID SYSTEM. (a) The Texas Statewide Mutual Aid System is established to provide integrated statewide mutual aid response capability between local government entities without a written mutual aid agreement.

(b) A request for mutual aid assistance between local government entities is considered to be made under the system, unless the requesting and responding entities are parties to a written mutual aid agreement in effect when the request is made.

(c) This subchapter does not affect a written mutual aid agreement between local government entities in effect on or before the effective date of this subchapter or restrict the ability of local government entities to enter into a written mutual aid agreement as otherwise authorized by statute after the effective date of this subchapter. If a request is made between local government entities that are parties to a written mutual aid agreement, the terms of that agreement control the rights and obligations of the parties.

Sec. 418.112. ADMINISTRATION BY DIVISION. The division shall administer the system. In administering the system, the division shall encourage and assist political subdivisions in planning and implementing comprehensive all-hazards emergency management programs, including assisting political subdivisions to ensure that the local emergency management plan of each subdivision adequately provides for the rendering and receipt of mutual aid.

Sec. 418.113. DISASTER DISTRICTS. (a) This state is divided into disaster districts to engage in homeland security preparedness and response activities. The boundaries of the disaster districts coincide with the geographic boundaries of the state planning regions established by the governor under Chapter 391, Local Government Code.

(b) A disaster district committee is established for each disaster district. Each committee is composed of local representatives of the state agencies, boards, and commissions and organized volunteer groups with representation on the emergency management council.

(c) Each disaster district committee shall coordinate with political subdivisions located in the disaster district to ensure that state and federal emergency assets are made available as needed to provide the most efficient and effective response possible.

(d) The public safety director of the Department of Public Safety of the State of Texas shall appoint a commanding officer from the Texas Highway Patrol to serve as chair of each disaster district committee. The chair shall:

(1) inform the state Director of Homeland Security on all matters relating to disasters and emergencies as requested by the state Director of Homeland Security; and

(2) inform the public safety director of the Department of Public Safety of the State of Texas on all matters as requested by the public safety director.

(e) Representatives of the emergency management council assigned to each district shall assist the chair of their disaster district committee and provide guidance, counsel, and administrative support as required.

Sec. 418.114. PROCEDURES FOR MUTUAL AID. (a) The political subdivisions in each state planning region established by the governor under Chapter 391, Local Government Code, shall agree on procedures that specify the manner in which mutual aid will be provided in response to a request from a political subdivision in the district or another district or from this state.

(b) A copy of the procedures must be provided to the division and the disaster district committee chair.

Sec. 418.115. REQUESTING AND PROVIDING MUTUAL AID ASSISTANCE. (a) A request for mutual aid assistance may be submitted verbally or in writing. If a request is submitted verbally, it must be confirmed in writing not later than the 30th day after the date the request was made.

(b) If a request for mutual aid assistance is made to a department or agency of a political subdivision, the chief or highest ranking officer of the department or agency, with the approval and consent of the presiding officer of the governing body of the political subdivision or that officer's designee, may provide the requested assistance in accordance with the policies, ordinances, and procedures established by the governing body of the political subdivision.

Sec. 418.1151. ASSESSMENT OF ABILITY TO RENDER ASSISTANCE. (a) When contacted with a request for mutual aid assistance, a local government entity shall assess local resources to determine availability of personnel, equipment, and other assistance to respond to the request.

(b) A responding local government entity may provide assistance to the extent personnel, equipment, and resources are determined to be available. A local government entity is not required to provide mutual aid assistance unless the entity determines that the entity has sufficient resources to provide assistance, based on current or anticipated events in its jurisdiction.

Sec. 418.1152. SUPERVISION AND CONTROL. When providing mutual aid assistance under the system:

(1) the response effort must be organized and function in accordance with the National Incident Management System guidelines;

(2) the personnel, equipment, and resources of a responding local government entity being used in the response effort are under the operational control of the requesting local government entity unless otherwise agreed;

(3) direct supervision and control of personnel, equipment, and resources and personnel accountability remain the responsibility of the designated supervisory personnel of the responding local government entity;

(4) unless otherwise agreed in advance, an emergency medical service organization providing assistance under the system shall use the medical protocols authorized by the organization's medical director;

(5) the designated supervisory personnel of the responding local government entity shall:

(A) maintain daily personnel time records, material records, and a log of equipment hours;

(B) be responsible for the operation and maintenance of the equipment and other resources furnished by the responding local government entity; and

(C) report work progress to the requesting local government entity; and

(6) the responding local government entity's personnel and other resources are subject to recall at any time, subject to reasonable notice to the requesting local government entity.

Sec. 418.1153. DURATION OF AID. The provision of mutual aid assistance under the system may continue until:

(1) the services of the responding local government entity are no longer required; or

(2) the responding local government entity determines that further assistance should not be provided.

Sec. 418.116. RIGHTS AND PRIVILEGES. (a) A person assigned, designated, or ordered to perform duties by the governing body of the local government entity employing the person in response to a request under the system is entitled to receive the same wages, salary, pension, and other compensation and benefits, including injury or death benefits, disability payments, and workers' compensation benefits, for the performance of the duties under the system as though the services were rendered for the entity employing the person.

(b) The local government entity employing the person is responsible for the payment of wages, salary, pension, and other compensation and benefits associated with the performance of duties under the system.

Sec. 418.117. LICENSE PORTABILITY. If the assistance of a person who holds a license, certificate, permit, or other document evidencing qualification in a professional, mechanical, or other skill is requested by a local government entity under the system, the person is considered licensed, certified, permitted, or otherwise documented in the political subdivision in which the service is provided as long as the service is required, subject to any limitations imposed by the chief executive officer or the governing body of the requesting local government entity.

Sec. 418.118. REIMBURSEMENT OF COSTS: STATE REQUEST OR FEDERAL DISASTER DECLARATION. (a) The division shall administer all requests for reimbursement for costs associated with providing mutual aid assistance in response to a request made by the division for an incident resulting in the issuance of a disaster declaration by the president of the United States. A request for reimbursement made to the division must be made in accordance with procedures developed by the division.

(b) The division may directly request the provision of mutual aid assistance from any local government entity participating in the system. If the division requests the provision of assistance and the local government entity responds, the state shall reimburse the actual costs of providing assistance, including costs for personnel, operation and maintenance of equipment, damaged equipment, food, lodging, and transportation, incurred by the responding local government entity. The state shall pay reimbursements from available state money. If funds are made available from the disaster contingency fund, the division shall make reimbursement from the disaster contingency fund for eligible expenses to the extent that available state money is inadequate.

(c) If federal money is available to pay costs associated with the provision of mutual aid assistance in response to a request made by the division, the division shall make the claim for the eligible costs of the responding local government entity on the division's grant application and shall disburse the federal share of the money to the responding local government entity, with sufficient state funds to cover the actual costs incurred by the responding local government entity in providing the assistance.

Sec. 418.1181. REIMBURSEMENT OF COSTS: REQUEST BY LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENTITY. (a) If a local government entity requests mutual aid assistance from another local government entity under the system, the requesting local government entity shall reimburse the actual costs of providing mutual aid assistance to the responding local government entity, including costs for personnel, operation and maintenance of equipment, damaged equipment, food, lodging, and transportation, incurred by the responding local government entity in response to a request for reimbursement. Local government entities with a mutual aid agreement when the request for mutual aid assistance is made are subject to the agreement's terms of reimbursement, as provided by Section 418.111.

(b) The requesting local government entity shall pay the reimbursement from available funds. If federal money is available to pay costs associated with the provision of mutual aid assistance, the requesting local government entity shall make the claim for the eligible costs of the responding local government entity on the requesting entity's subgrant application and shall disburse the federal share of the money to the responding local government entity, with sufficient local funds to cover the actual costs of the responding local government entity in providing assistance.

SECTION 1.08. Subdivision (9), Section 418.004, and Subsections (a), (b), and (c), Section 418.109, Government Code, are repealed.

SECTION 1.09. This article takes effect immediately if this Act receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this article takes effect September 1, 2007.

ARTICLE 2. PREPAID MOBILE TELEPHONES

SECTION 2.01. Title 4, Business & Commerce Code, is amended by adding Chapter 51 to read as follows: CHAPTER 51. SALE OF MOBILE TELEPHONES

Sec. 51.01. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:

(1) "Activation" means the process after which a wireless service provider has turned on service and a mobile telephone is capable of making and receiving a call.

(2) "Business establishment" includes an online vendor.

(3) "Mobile telephone" includes a cellular telephone or similar wireless communication device that can be used as a telephone and for which a monthly bill is received. The term does not include an amateur radio.

(4) "Prepaid mobile telephone" means a mobile telephone for which access to a wireless communication service is not under a term contract and for which a monthly bill is not received. The term does not include an amateur radio.

(5) "Valid identifying information" includes, but is not limited to, a credit card or debit card.

Sec. 51.02. RESTRICTION ON SALE OF PREPAID MOBILE TELEPHONE. A business establishment that sells a prepaid mobile telephone may not sell a person more than five prepaid mobile telephones from the establishment during a single transaction, unless the customer provides proof of:

(1) nonprofit status; or

(2) employment by a governmental entity or political subdivision.

Sec. 51.03. CERTAIN INFORMATION REQUIRED; OFFENSE. (a) A purchaser of a prepaid mobile telephone must provide the wireless service provider or other business establishment activating the prepaid mobile telephone with:

(1) the information necessary to make the record required by Section 51.04; and

(2) valid identifying information.

(b) A purchaser who provides false or misleading information when providing information required under this section commits an offense. An offense under this subsection is a Class A misdemeanor. If conduct constituting an offense under this subsection also constitutes an offense under another law, the actor may be prosecuted under this subsection, the other law, or both.

(c) A wireless service provider or other business establishment is not liable for the validity or authenticity of the information collected under this section.

Sec. 51.04. PREREQUISITES TO ACTIVATION OF PREPAID MOBILE TELEPHONE. Before completing an activation of a prepaid mobile telephone, the entity that provides wireless service to the mobile telephone shall make a record of the activation, including the name and one of the following of the consumer activating the telephone:

(1) address;

(2) date of birth; or

(3) social security number.

Sec. 51.05. MAINTENANCE OF RECORDS. Unless otherwise provided by federal law, the entity that provides wireless service to the prepaid mobile telephone shall maintain all records made under Section 51.04 and corresponding information received under Section 51.03 in a secure location. The entity shall maintain each record until at least the first anniversary of the date the record is made or the date the information is received.

Sec. 51.06. CIVIL PENALTY. (a) A business establishment or wireless service provider that violates this chapter is subject to a civil penalty of $1,000 for each violation.

(b) The attorney general may bring suit to recover a civil penalty under this chapter.

ARTICLE 3. AMATEUR RADIO OPERATORS

SECTION 3.01. Subchapter Z, Chapter 661, Government Code, is amended by adding Section 661.919 to read as follows:

Sec. 661.919. AMATEUR RADIO OPERATORS. (a) A state employee who holds an amateur radio station license issued by the Federal Communications Commission may be granted leave not to exceed 10 days each fiscal year to participate in specialized disaster relief services without a deduction in salary or loss of vacation time, sick leave, earned overtime credit, or state compensatory time if the leave is taken:

(1) with the authorization of the employee's supervisor; and

(2) with the approval of the governor.

(b) The number of amateur radio operators who are eligible for leave under this section may not exceed 350 state employees at any one time during a state fiscal year. The division of emergency management in the governor's office shall coordinate the establishment and maintenance of the list of eligible employees.

SECTION 3.02. Subsection (c), Section 37.082, Education Code, is amended to read as follows:

(c) In this section, "paging device" means a telecommunications device that emits an audible signal, vibrates, displays a message, or otherwise summons or delivers a communication to the possessor. The term does not include an amateur radio under the control of an operator who holds an amateur radio station license issued by the Federal Communications Commission.

ARTICLE 4. CERTAIN OPEN MEETINGS PROVISIONS RELATED TO SCHOOLS AND

GOVERNMENTAL BODIES; TEXAS SCHOOL SAFETY CENTER

SECTION 4.01. Subsection (b), Section 12.1051, Education Code, is amended to read as follows:

(b) With respect to the operation of an open-enrollment charter school, any requirement in Chapter 551 or 552, Government Code, or another law that concerns open meetings or the availability of information, that applies to a school district, the board of trustees of a school district, or public school students applies to an open-enrollment charter school, the governing body of a charter holder, the governing body of an open-enrollment charter school, or students attending an open-enrollment charter school.

SECTION 4.02. Subsection (c), Section 37.108, Education Code, is amended to read as follows:

(c) A school district shall report the results of the security audit conducted under Subsection (b) to the district's board of trustees and, in the manner required by the Texas School Safety Center, to the Texas School Safety Center.

SECTION 4.03. Subsection (a), Section 37.203, Education Code, is amended to read as follows:

(a) The center is advised by a board of directors composed of:

(1) the attorney general, or the attorney general's designee;

(2) the commissioner, or the commissioner's designee;

(3) the executive director of the Texas Juvenile Probation Commission, or the executive director's designee;

(4) the executive director of the Texas Youth Commission, or the executive director's designee;

(5) the commissioner of the [Texas] Department of State [Mental] Health Services [and Mental Retardation], or the commissioner's designee; [and]

(6) the commissioner of higher education, or the commissioner's designee; and

(7) the following members appointed by the governor with the advice and consent of the senate:

(A) a juvenile court judge;

(B) a member of a school district's board of trustees;

(C) an administrator of a public primary school;

(D) an administrator of a public secondary school;

(E) a member of the state parent-teacher association;

(F) a teacher from a public primary or secondary school;

(G) a public school superintendent who is a member of the Texas Association of School Administrators;

(H) a school district police officer or a peace officer whose primary duty consists of working in a public school; and

(I) two members of the public.

SECTION 4.04. Section 37.207, Education Code, is amended to read as follows:

Sec. 37.207. MODEL SAFETY AND SECURITY AUDIT PROCEDURE. (a) The center shall develop a model safety and security audit procedure for use by school districts that includes:

(1) providing each district with guidelines and a training video showing proper audit procedures;

(2) reviewing each district audit, providing the results of the review to the district, and making recommendations for improvements based on the audit; and

(3) incorporating the findings of district audits in a statewide report on school safety made available by the center to the public.

(b) Each school district shall report the results of its audits to the center in the manner required by the center.

SECTION 4.05. Subchapter G, Chapter 37, Education Code, is amended by adding Section 37.213 to read as follows:

Sec. 37.213. INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION. (a) In this section, "institution of higher education" has the meaning assigned by Section 61.003.

(b) An institution of higher education may use any appropriate model plan developed by the center under Section 37.205(4).

(c) The center may provide an institution of higher education with on-site technical assistance and safety training.

(d) The center may charge a fee to an institution of higher education for assistance and training provided under Subsection (c).

SECTION 4.06. Section 551.076, Government Code, is amended to read as follows:

Sec. 551.076. DELIBERATION REGARDING SECURITY DEVICES, SECURITY AUDITS, OR EMERGENCY OPERATIONS PLANS; CLOSED MEETING. This chapter does not require a governmental body to conduct an open meeting to deliberate:

(1) the deployment, or specific occasions for implementation, of security personnel or devices;

(2) a security audit; or

(3) an emergency operations plan.

ARTICLE 5. PROVISIONS RELATED TO TOLL ROADS

SECTION 5.01. Subtitle G, Title 6, Transportation Code, is amended by adding Chapter 371 to read as follows: CHAPTER 371. PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO MORE THAN ONE TYPE OF TOLL PROJECT

Sec. 371.001. VEHICLES USED BY NONPROFIT DISASTER RELIEF ORGANIZATIONS. (a) In this section:

(1) "Toll project" means a toll project described by Section 201.001(b), regardless of whether the toll project is:

(A) a part of the state highway system; or

(B) subject to the jurisdiction of the department.

(2) "Toll project entity" means an entity authorized by law to acquire, design, construct, finance, operate, and maintain a toll project, including:

(A) the department under Chapter 227 or 228;

(B) a regional tollway authority under Chapter 366;

(C) a regional mobility authority under Chapter 370; or

(D) a county under Chapter 284.

(b) A toll project entity may not require a vehicle registered under Section 502.203 to pay a toll for the use of a toll project.

SECTION 5.02. Subsection (d), Section 228.058, Transportation Code, is repealed.

ARTICLE 6. OPERATION OF DESIGNATED EMERGENCY VEHICLES

SECTION 6.01. Section 418.013, Government Code, is amended by adding Subsection (c) to read as follows:

(c) The emergency management council shall make recommendations to the Department of Public Safety as to which private emergency organizations, such as the American National Red Cross, the Salvation Army, Radio Amateur Civil Emergency Service, and other similar organizations with the capability to supplement the state's resources in disaster situations, should be authorized to operate certain vehicles as designated emergency vehicles in the case of a disaster.

SECTION 6.02. Subchapter A, Chapter 546, Transportation Code, is amended by adding Section 546.006 to read as follows:

Sec. 546.006. DESIGNATED EMERGENCY VEHICLE DURING DECLARED DISASTERS. (a) From recommendations made under Section 418.013(c), Government Code, the department shall designate which vehicles may be operated by which designated organizations as emergency vehicles during declared disasters.

(b) A vehicle designated under Subsection (a) may be operated by a designated organization as if the vehicle were an authorized emergency vehicle under this subtitle if:

(1) the governor declares a state of disaster under Section 418.014, Government Code;

(2) the department requests assistance from the designated organization; and

(3) the vehicle is operated by the designated organization or a member of the designated organization in response to the state of disaster.

(c) The department shall adopt rules as necessary to implement this section.

ARTICLE 7. INTERCEPTION OF WIRE, ORAL, OR ELECTRONIC

COMMUNICATIONS

SECTION 7.01. Subdivision (1), Section 1, Article 18.20, Code of Criminal Procedure, is amended to read as follows:

(1) "Wire communication" means an aural transfer made in whole or in part through the use of facilities for the transmission of communications by the aid of wire, cable, or other like connection between the point of origin and the point of reception, including the use of such a connection in a switching station, furnished or operated by a person authorized to engage in providing or operating the facilities for the transmission of communications as a communications common carrier. [The term includes the electronic storage of a wire communication.]

SECTION 7.02. Article 18.20, Code of Criminal Procedure, is amended by amending Section 4 and adding Section 9A to read as follows:

Sec. 4. OFFENSES FOR WHICH INTERCEPTIONS MAY BE AUTHORIZED. A judge of competent jurisdiction may issue an order authorizing interception of wire, oral, or electronic communications only if the prosecutor applying for the order shows probable cause to believe that the interception will provide evidence of the commission of:

(1) a felony under Section 19.02, 19.03, or 43.26, Penal Code;

(2) a felony under:

(A) Chapter 481, Health and Safety Code, other than felony possession of marihuana;

(B) Section 485.033, Health and Safety Code; or

(C) Chapter 483, Health and Safety Code; [or]

(3) an offense under Chapter 20, 20A, or 34, Penal Code; or

(4) an attempt, conspiracy, or solicitation to commit an offense listed in this section.

Sec. 9A. INTERCEPTION ORDER FOR COMMUNICATION BY SPECIFIED PERSON. (a) Notwithstanding Section 8(a)(2)(B), an application for an order authorizing the interception of a wire, oral, or electronic communication is not required to contain a particular description of the nature and location of the facilities from which or the place where the communication is to be intercepted if a judge of competent jurisdiction determines the person whose communications are to be intercepted is likely to circumvent the order by changing communication devices repeatedly or there are exigent circumstances requiring that the order:

(1) apply to any communication by the person whose communications are to be intercepted; and

(2) not be limited to a specific facility or place.

(b) A judge who makes a determination under Subsection (a) is not required to include in the order a description of the nature or location of the communications facility from which or the place where authority to intercept is granted, as required by Section 9(b)(2). As an alternative to including that description, the judge may authorize the interception of any communication made by a specified person while the person is present in the geographic jurisdiction of the court.

(c) This section does not place any additional legal obligation on a wire or electronic communications provider to identify or locate a person whose communications are to be intercepted.

SECTION 7.03. Subdivision (5), Section 1, Article 18.21, Code of Criminal Procedure, is amended to read as follows:

(5) "Mobile tracking device" means an electronic or mechanical device that permits tracking the movement of a person, vehicle, container, item, or object. [The term does not include a device designed, made, adapted, or capable of:

[(A) intercepting the content of a communication; or

[(B) functioning as a pen register, ESN reader, trap and trace device, or similar equipment.]

SECTION 7.04. The change in law made by this article to Article 18.20, Code of Criminal Procedure, applies only to an application for an order authorizing the interception of a wire, oral, or electronic communication that is submitted on or after the effective date of this article. An application that was submitted before the effective date of this article is covered by the law in effect on the date the application was submitted, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.

SECTION 7.05. The change in law made by this article to Article 18.21, Code of Criminal Procedure, applies only to an application for an order authorizing the installation and use of a mobile tracking device that is submitted on or after the effective date of this article. An application that was submitted before the effective date of this article is covered by the law in effect on the date the application was submitted, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.

ARTICLE 8. EMERGENCY ALERT SYSTEM

SECTION 8.01. Subsection (a), Section 418.042, Government Code, is amended to read as follows:

(a) The division shall prepare and keep current a comprehensive state emergency management plan. The plan may include:

(1) provisions for prevention and minimization of injury and damage caused by disaster;

(2) provisions for prompt and effective response to disaster;

(3) provisions for emergency relief;

(4) provisions for energy emergencies;

(5) identification of areas particularly vulnerable to disasters;

(6) recommendations for zoning, building restrictions, and other land-use controls, safety measures for securing mobile homes or other nonpermanent or semipermanent structures, and other preventive and preparedness measures designed to eliminate or reduce disasters or their impact;

(7) provisions for assistance to local officials in designing local emergency management plans;

(8) authorization and procedures for the erection or other construction of temporary works designed to protect against or mitigate danger, damage, or loss from flood, fire, or other disaster;

(9) preparation and distribution to the appropriate state and local officials of state catalogs of federal, state, and private assistance programs;

(10) organization of manpower and channels of assistance;

(11) coordination of federal, state, and local emergency management activities;

(12) coordination of the state emergency management plan with the emergency management plans of the federal government;

(13) coordination of federal and state energy emergency plans; [and]

(14) provisions for education and training of local officials on activation of the Emergency Alert System established under 47 C.F.R. Part 11; and

(15) other necessary matters relating to disasters.

ARTICLE 9. TEMPORARY CARDBOARD TAGS ON VEHICLES

SECTION 9.01. Section 503.005, Transportation Code, is amended by adding Subsections (c) and (d) to read as follows:

(c) A dealer who submits information to the database under Section 503.0631 satisfies the requirement for the dealer to notify the department of the sale or transfer of a motor vehicle, trailer, or semitrailer under this section.

(d) The notice required under this section is in addition to the application for vehicle registration and certificate of title a dealer is required to submit under Section 501.0234.

SECTION 9.02. Subsection (d), Section 503.062, Transportation Code, is amended to read as follows:

(d) The department may not issue a dealer temporary cardboard tag or contract for the issuance of a dealer temporary cardboard tag but shall prescribe:

(1) the specifications, form, and color of a dealer temporary cardboard tag; [and]

(2) procedures for a dealer to generate a vehicle-specific number using the database developed under Section 503.0626 and assign it to each tag;

(3) procedures to clearly display the vehicle-specific number on the tag; and

(4) the period for which a tag may be used for or by a charitable organization.

SECTION 9.03. Subsection (e), Section 503.0625, Transportation Code, is amended to read as follows:

(e) The department may not issue a converter temporary cardboard tag or contract for the issuance of a converter temporary cardboard tag but shall prescribe:

(1) the specifications, form, and color of a converter temporary cardboard tag;

(2) procedures for a converter to generate a vehicle-specific number using the database developed under Section 503.0626 and assign it to each tag; and

(3) procedures to clearly display the vehicle-specific number on the tag.

SECTION 9.04. Subchapter C, Chapter 503, Transportation Code, is amended by adding Section 503.0626 to read as follows:

Sec. 503.0626. DEALER'S AND CONVERTER'S TEMPORARY TAG DATABASE. (a) The department shall develop and maintain a secure, real-time database of information on vehicles to which dealers and converters have affixed temporary cardboard tags. The database shall be managed by the vehicle titles and registration division of the department.

(b) The database must allow law enforcement agencies to use the vehicle-specific number assigned to and displayed on the tag as required by Section 503.062(d) or Section 503.0625(e) to obtain information about the dealer or converter that owns the vehicle.

(c) Before a dealer's or converter's temporary cardboard tag may be displayed on a vehicle, the dealer or converter must enter into the database through the Internet information on the vehicle and information about the dealer or converter as prescribed by the department. The department may not deny access to the database to any dealer who holds a general distinguishing number issued under this chapter or who is licensed under Chapter 2301, Occupations Code, or to any converter licensed under Chapter 2301, Occupations Code.

(d) The department shall adopt rules and prescribe procedures as necessary to implement this section.

SECTION 9.05. Section 503.063, Transportation Code, is amended by amending Subsections (a), (e), and (f) and adding Subsections (g) and (h) to read as follows:

(a) Except as provided by this section, a dealer shall [may] issue to a person who buys a [an unregistered] vehicle one temporary cardboard buyer's tag for the vehicle.

(e) The department may not issue a buyer's tag or contract for the issuance of a buyer's tag but shall prescribe:

(1) the specifications, color, and form of a buyer's tag; and

(2) procedures for a dealer to:

(A) generate a vehicle-specific number using the database developed under Section 503.0631 and assign it to each tag;

(B) generate a vehicle-specific number using the database developed under Section 503.0631 for future use for when a dealer is unable to access the Internet at the time of sale; and

(C) clearly display the vehicle-specific number on the tag.

(f) The department shall ensure that a dealer may generate in advance a sufficient amount of vehicle-specific numbers under Subsection (e)(2)(B) in order to continue selling vehicles for a period of up to one week in which a dealer is unable to access the Internet due to an emergency. The department shall establish an expedited procedure to allow affected dealers to apply for additional vehicle-specific numbers so they may remain in business during an emergency.

(g) Using the same vehicle-specific number generated under Subsection (e)(2)(A), a [A] dealer may issue an additional temporary cardboard buyer's tag to a person after the expiration of 20 working [21] days after the issue of a temporary cardboard buyer's tag, and the person may operate the vehicle for which the tag was issued on the additional temporary cardboard buyer's tag if the dealer has been unable to obtain on behalf of the vehicle's owner the necessary documents to obtain permanent metal license plates because the documents are in the possession of a lienholder who has not complied with the terms of Section 501.115(a) [of this code]. An additional tag issued under the terms of this subsection is valid for a maximum of 20 working [21] days after the date of issue.

(h) For each buyer's temporary cardboard tag other than an additional temporary cardboard buyer's tag under Subsection (g), a dealer shall charge the buyer a registration fee of not more than $5 as prescribed by the department to be sent to the comptroller for deposit to the credit of the state highway fund.

SECTION 9.06. Subchapter C, Chapter 503, Transportation Code, is amended by adding Sections 503.0631 and 503.0632 to read as follows:

Sec. 503.0631. BUYER'S TEMPORARY TAG DATABASE. (a) The department shall develop and maintain a secure, real-time database of information on persons to whom temporary buyer's tags are issued that may be used by a law enforcement agency in the same manner that the agency uses vehicle registration information. The database shall be managed by the vehicle titles and registration division of the department.

(b) The database must allow law enforcement agencies to use a vehicle-specific number assigned to and displayed on the tag as required by Section 503.063(e)(2) to obtain information about the person to whom the tag was issued.

(c) Except as provided by Subsection (d), before a buyer's temporary cardboard tag may be displayed on a vehicle, a dealer must enter into the database through the Internet information about the buyer of the vehicle for which the tag was issued as prescribed by the department and generate a vehicle-specific number for the tag as required by Section 503.063(e). The department may not deny access to the database to any dealer who holds a general distinguishing number issued under this chapter or who is licensed under Chapter 2301, Occupations Code.

(d) A dealer shall obtain 24-hour Internet access at its place of business, but if the dealer is unable to access the Internet at the time of the sale of a vehicle, the dealer shall complete and sign a form, as prescribed by the department, that states the dealer has Internet access, but was unable to access the Internet at the time of sale. The buyer shall keep the original copy of the form in the vehicle until the vehicle is registered to the buyer. Not later than the next business day after the time of sale, the dealer shall submit the information required under Subsection (c).

(e) The department shall adopt rules and prescribe procedures as necessary to implement this section.

Sec. 503.0632. NOTICE TO BUYER. (a) Each dealer shall provide a one-page written notice to a buyer that explains:

(1) the requirements of the law regarding a buyer's temporary cardboard tag;

(2) any criminal penalties relating to a buyer's temporary cardboard tag;

(3) any action the buyer is required to take concerning a buyer's temporary cardboard tag; and

(4) any other information related to the process of purchasing and registering a vehicle as prescribed by the department.

(b) The dealer shall require the buyer to sign a statement indicating the buyer received the notice under this section.

(c) The department shall adopt rules to:

(1) prescribe the specifications and form of the written notice and statement used under this section; and

(2) establish a procedure to determine dealer compliance with this section.

SECTION 9.07. The heading to Section 503.067, Transportation Code, is amended to read as follows:

Sec. 503.067. UNAUTHORIZED REPRODUCTION, PURCHASE, USE, OR SALE OF TEMPORARY CARDBOARD TAGS.

SECTION 9.08. Section 503.067, Transportation Code, is amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsections (c) and (d) to read as follows:

(a) A person [other than a dealer] may not produce or reproduce a [buyer's or dealer's] temporary cardboard tag or an item represented to be a temporary cardboard tag for the purpose of distributing the tag to someone other than a dealer or converter.

(c) A person other than a dealer or converter may not purchase a temporary cardboard tag.

(d) A person may not sell or distribute a temporary cardboard tag or an item represented to be a temporary cardboard tag unless the person is:

(1) a dealer issuing the tag in connection with the sale of a vehicle; or

(2) a printer or distributor engaged in the business of selling temporary cardboard tags solely for uses authorized under this chapter.

SECTION 9.09. Section 503.094, Transportation Code, is amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (d) to read as follows:

(b) Except as otherwise provided by this section, an [An] offense under this section is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not less than $50 or more than $5,000.

(d) An offense involving a violation of:

(1) Section 503.067(b) or (c) is a Class C misdemeanor;

(2) Section 503.067(d) is a Class A misdemeanor;

(3) Section 503.067(a) is a state jail felony; and

(4) Section 503.067(b), (c), or (d) is a state jail felony if the person who committed the offense criminally conspired to engage in organized criminal activity.

SECTION 9.10. Subsection (a), Section 2301.651, Occupations Code, is amended to read as follows:

(a) The board may deny an application for a license, revoke or suspend a license, place on probation a person whose license has been suspended, or reprimand a license holder if the applicant or license holder:

(1) is unfit under standards described in this chapter or board rules;

(2) makes a material misrepresentation in any application or other information filed under this chapter or board rules;

(3) violates this chapter or a board rule or order;

(4) violates any law relating to the sale, distribution, financing, or insuring of motor vehicles;

(5) fails to maintain the qualifications for a license;

(6) wilfully defrauds a purchaser; [or]

(7) fails to fulfill a written agreement with a retail purchaser of a motor vehicle; or

(8) violates the requirements of Section 503.0631, Transportation Code.

SECTION 9.11. (a) As soon as practicable after the effective date of this Act, the Texas Department of Transportation shall adopt rules to implement Sections 503.0626 and 503.0631, Transportation Code, as added by this article.

(b) The Texas Department of Transportation may not enforce Section 503.0626 or 503.0631, Transportation Code, as added by this article, until the rules adopted under Subsection (a) of this section take effect and the databases are operational and available to dealers with a general distinguishing number or a converter's license issued under Chapter 2301, Occupations Code.

SECTION 9.12. The changes in law made by this article to Sections 503.067 and 503.094, Transportation Code, apply to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect when the offense was committed, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the effective date of this Act if any element of the offense was committed before that date.

ARTICLE 10. EFFECTIVE DATE

SECTION 10.01. Except as otherwise provided by this Act, this Act takes effect September 1, 2007.