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  By: Nelson S.B. No. 24
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to certain health care services provided through
telemedicine or telehealth under the state Medicaid program.
       BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
       SECTION 1.  Section 531.0217, Government Code, is amended by
adding Subsections (c-1), (c-2), and (c-3) to read as follows:
       (c-1)  Notwithstanding Subsection (b) or (c), the commission
shall provide for reimbursement under the Medicaid program for an
office visit provided through telemedicine by a physician who is
assessing and evaluating the patient from a distant site if:
             (1)  a health professional acting under the delegation
and supervision of that physician is present with the patient at the
time of the visit; and
             (2)  the medical condition, illness, or injury for
which the patient is receiving the service is not likely, within a
reasonable degree of medical certainty, to undergo material
deterioration within the 30-day period following the date of the
visit.
       (c-2)  The commission shall develop rules to allocate
reimbursement provided under Subsection (c-1) between a physician
consulting from a distant site and a health professional present
with the patient or shall by rule establish a facility fee that a
physician consulting from a distant site and receiving
reimbursement under Subsection (c-1) must pay a health professional
present with the patient.
       (c-3)  In adopting rules under Subsection (c-2), the
commission shall confer with the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid
Services on the legality of allocating reimbursement or
establishing a facility fee as described in that subsection.  Rules
adopted by the commission under this subsection or Subsection (c-2)
must reflect a policy to build capacity in medically underserved
areas of this state.
       SECTION 2.  Subsections (i) and (j), Section 531.02175,
Government Code, as added by Chapter 370, Acts of the 79th
Legislature, Regular Session, 2005, are amended to read as follows:
       (i)  Not later than September 1, 2008 [December 1, 2006], the
commission shall submit a report to the legislature regarding the
results of the pilot program. The report must include
recommendations regarding elimination, continuation, or expansion
of the pilot program.
       (j)  This section expires September 1, 2009 [2007].
       SECTION 3.  If before implementing any provision of this Act
a state agency determines that a waiver or other authorization from
a federal agency is necessary for implementation, the agency
affected by the provision shall request the waiver or authorization
and may delay implementing that provision until the waiver or
authorization is granted.
       SECTION 4.  (a)  Section 1 of this Act takes effect
September 1, 2007.
       (b)  Except as provided by Subsection (a) of this section,
this Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of
two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as provided by
Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this Act does not
receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this Act takes
effect August 27, 2007.