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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to a cancer drug donation program. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Chapter 431, Health and Safety Code, is amended |
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by adding Subchapter O to read as follows: |
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SUBCHAPTER O. CANCER DRUG DONATION PROGRAM |
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Sec. 431.451. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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(1) "Cancer drug" means a prescription drug used to |
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treat: |
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(A) cancer or its side effects; or |
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(B) the side effects of a prescription drug used |
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to treat cancer or its side effects. |
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(2) "Department" means the Department of State Health |
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Services. |
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(3) "Health care facility" means: |
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(A) a general or special hospital as defined by |
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Chapter 241; |
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(B) an ambulatory surgical center licensed under |
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Chapter 243; |
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(C) an institution licensed under Chapter 242; |
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or |
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(D) any other facility, including an outpatient |
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clinic, that provides diagnosis or treatment services to patients |
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with cancer. |
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(4) "Participant" means a physician's office, |
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pharmacy, or health care facility that has elected to participate |
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in the program and that accepts donated cancer drugs and supplies |
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under the rules adopted by the department for the program. |
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(5) "Pharmacy" means an entity licensed under Chapter |
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560, Occupations Code. |
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(6) "Physician's office" means the office of a person |
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licensed to practice medicine in this state or another state of the |
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United States. |
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(7) "Practitioner" has the meaning assigned by Section |
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551.003, Occupations Code. |
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(8) "Prescription drug" has the meaning assigned by |
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Section 551.003, Occupations Code. |
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(9) "Program" means the cancer drug donation program |
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created under this subchapter. |
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(10) "Supplies" means any supplies used in the |
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administration of a cancer drug. |
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Sec. 431.452. DONATION TO PROGRAM. (a) A person may donate |
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a cancer drug or supplies to the program at a physician's office, |
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pharmacy, or health care facility that elects to participate in the |
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program and meets criteria established by the department for |
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participation. |
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(b) A person may not donate, through the program, a cancer |
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drug or supplies for a specific individual. |
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(c) A participant may not resell a cancer drug or supplies |
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donated to the program. |
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Sec. 431.453. DISTRIBUTION. A cancer drug or supplies |
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distributed to an eligible individual under the program must: |
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(1) be prescribed by a practitioner for use by an |
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eligible individual; and |
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(2) be dispensed by a pharmacist. |
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Sec. 431.454. REQUIREMENTS FOR DONATED DRUGS AND SUPPLIES. |
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(a) Except as provided by this subsection, a cancer drug or |
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supplies may only be accepted or dispensed under the program if the |
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drug is in its original, unopened, sealed, and tamper-evident |
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unit-dose packaging. A cancer drug packaged in single unit doses |
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may be accepted and dispensed if the outside packaging is opened but |
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the single-unit-dose packaging is unopened. |
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(b) A cancer drug may not be accepted or dispensed under the |
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program if the drug: |
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(1) bears an expiration date that is earlier than six |
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months after the date the drug was donated; or |
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(2) is adulterated or misbranded as determined under |
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Subsection (c). |
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(c) Before being dispensed to an eligible individual, a |
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cancer drug or supplies donated under the program must be inspected |
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by a pharmacist to determine that the drug or supplies are not |
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adulterated or misbranded. |
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(d) A dispenser of donated products may not submit a claim |
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or otherwise seek reimbursement from any public or private third |
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party payer for donated drugs dispensed to an eligible individual |
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under the program, and a public or private third party payer is not |
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required to provide reimbursement for donated drugs dispensed to an |
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individual through the program. |
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Sec. 431.455. STORAGE, DISTRIBUTION, AND DISPENSING; FEE. |
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(a) A participant shall comply with all applicable provisions of |
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state and federal law relating to the storage, distribution, and |
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dispensing of donated cancer drugs. |
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(b) A participant may charge a nominal handling fee for |
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distributing or dispen |
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sing cancer drugs or supplies under the |
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program. |
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Sec. 431.456. ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS AND RESTRICTIONS. |
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(a) To be eligible to receive cancer drugs or supplies under the |
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program, an individual must be uninsured or underinsured, as |
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determined by department rule. |
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(b) An individual who is eligible to receive drugs or |
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supplies under the medical assistance program under Chapter 32, |
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Human Resources Code, or under any other prescription drug program |
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funded wholly or partly by the state is not eligible to receive |
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cancer drugs or supplies under the program. |
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Sec. 431.457. RULES. The department, on the recommendation |
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of the Texas State Board of Pharmacy, shall adopt rules to carry out |
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this subchapter. Rules adopted under this section must address: |
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(1) eligibility criteria, including a method to |
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determine priority of recipients under the program; |
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(2) standards and procedures for participants that |
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accept, store, distribute, or dispense donated cancer drugs or |
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supplies; |
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(3) necessary forms for administration of the program, |
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including forms for use by persons who donate, accept, distribute, |
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or dispense cancer drugs or supplies under the program; |
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(4) the maximum handling fee that may be charged by a |
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participant under Section 431.455(b); |
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(5) categories of cancer drugs and supplies that the |
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program will accept for dispensing; |
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(6) categories of cancer drugs and supplies that the |
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program will not accept for dispensing and the reason that such |
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drugs and supplies will not be accepted; and |
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(7) maintenance and distribution of the participant |
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registry established under Section 431.458. |
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Sec. 431.458. PARTICIPANT REGISTRY. The department shall |
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establish and maintain a participant registry for the program. The |
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department shall make the participant registry available to any |
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person wishing to donate cancer drugs or supplies to the program. |
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The participant registry shall: |
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(1) include the participant's name, address, and |
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telephone number; and |
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(2) identify whether the participant is a physician's |
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office, a pharmacy, or a health care facility. |
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Sec. 431.459. LIABILITY. (a) A donor of a cancer drug or |
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supplies, or a participant in the program who exercises reasonable |
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care in donating, accepting, distributing, or dispensing cancer |
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drugs or supplies under the program, is not criminally liable, is |
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not civilly liable for damages other than economic damages, and is |
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not subject to professional disciplinary action for bodily injury, |
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death, or property damage that arises from those activities. |
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(b) A pharmaceutical manufacturer is not liable for |
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damages, other than economic damages, for bodily injury, death, or |
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property damage that arise from the transfer of a prescription drug |
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under this subchapter, including liability for failure to transfer |
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or communicate product or consumer information regarding the |
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transferred drug, including the expiration date of the transferred |
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drug. |
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SECTION 2. The Department of State Health Services shall |
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adopt initial rules for Subchapter O, Chapter 431, Health and |
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Safety Code, as added by this Act, not later than December 1, 2007. |
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SECTION 3. (a) Section 431.459, Health and Safety Code, as |
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added by this Act, applies only to a cause of action that accrues on |
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or after the effective date of this Act. An action that accrued |
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before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law |
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applicable to the action immediately before the effective date of |
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this Act, and that law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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(b) Section 431.459, Health and Safety Code, as added by |
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this Act, is an exercise of authority under Section 66(c), Article |
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III, Texas Constitution, and takes effect only if this Act receives |
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a vote of three-fifths of all the members elected to each house, as |
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provided by Section 66(e) of that article. |
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SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2007. |