80R1471 HLT-D

By: Gallegos S.B. No. 94

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to restrictions on the location of certain sex offenders and to notice reflecting that location.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Section 11, Article 42.12, Code of Criminal Procedure, is amended by adding Subsection (j) to read as follows:

(j)(1) In addition to requiring the conditions described by Subsection (e), a judge granting community supervision to a defendant required to register as a sex offender under Chapter 62 shall prohibit the defendant, without the express, written permission of the community supervision and corrections department officer supervising the defendant, from residing:

(A) in the same dwelling, mobile home park, apartment complex, or other lodging as another person the defendant knows is required to register as a sex offender under Chapter 62; or

(B) within 1,500 feet of another person the defendant knows is required to register as a sex offender under Chapter 62.

(2) For the purposes of this subsection, a defendant is presumed to know another person is required to register as a sex offender under Chapter 62 if the community supervision and corrections department officer supervising the defendant notifies the defendant of that fact.

(3) Notwithstanding Subdivision (1), a prohibition regarding the defendant's residence under that subdivision does not apply to a residential facility or private residence where the defendant is required by the judge to reside as a condition of community supervision.

(4) In this subsection:

(A) "Apartment complex" means two or more dwellings in one or more buildings that are owned by the same owner, located on the same lot or tract, and managed by the same owner, agent, or management company.

(B) "Mobile home park" means a place, divided into sites, at which the primary business is the rental or leasing of the sites to persons for use in occupying mobile homes as dwellings.

SECTION 2. Subchapter B, Chapter 62, Code of Criminal Procedure, is amended by adding Article 62.063 to read as follows:

Art. 62.063. NOTICE TO CERTAIN PUBLIC OFFICIALS OF SEX OFFENDER'S ADDRESS. The department shall provide notice of the residential address of any person required to register under this chapter to each state senator and state representative who represents an area in which the person resides. The department shall also provide the notice to the head of the governing body of the county, school district, and, if applicable, municipality in which the person resides. The department shall provide the notice required by this article as the applicable address information becomes available through the person's registration or verification of registration.

SECTION 3. Subchapter F, Chapter 508, Government Code, is amended by adding Section 508.1861 to read as follows:

Sec. 508.1861. SEX OFFENDER RESIDENCES. (a) In addition to requiring the conditions described by Section 508.186, a parole panel shall require as a condition of parole or mandatory supervision that, without the express, written permission of the parole officer supervising the releasee, a releasee required to register as a sex offender under Chapter 62, Code of Criminal Procedure, not reside:

(1) in the same dwelling, mobile home park, apartment complex, or other lodging as another person the releasee knows is required to register as a sex offender under Chapter 62, Code of Criminal Procedure; or

(2) within 1,500 feet of another person the releasee knows is required to register as a sex offender under Chapter 62, Code of Criminal Procedure.

(b) For the purposes of this section, a releasee is presumed to know another person is required to register as a sex offender under Chapter 62, Code of Criminal Procedure, if the parole officer supervising the releasee notifies the releasee of that fact.

(c) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), a requirement regarding the releasee's residence under that subsection does not apply to a residential facility or private residence where the releasee is required by the parole panel to reside as a condition of parole or mandatory supervision.

(d) In this section:

(1) "Apartment complex" means two or more dwellings in one or more buildings that are owned by the same owner, located on the same lot or tract, and managed by the same owner, agent, or management company.

(2) "Mobile home park" means a place, divided into sites, at which the primary business is the rental or leasing of the sites to persons for use in occupying mobile homes as dwellings.

SECTION 4. Section 508.187(b), Government Code, is amended to read as follows:

(b) A parole panel shall establish a child safety zone applicable to a releasee if the panel determines that a child as defined by Section 22.011(c), Penal Code, was the victim of the offense, by requiring as a condition of parole or mandatory supervision that the releasee:

(1) not:

(A) supervise or participate in any program that includes as participants or recipients persons who are 17 years of age or younger and that regularly provides athletic, civic, or cultural activities; or

(B) go in, on, or within 1,000 feet [a distance specified by the panel] of premises where children commonly gather, including a school, day-care facility, playground, public or private youth center, public swimming pool, or video arcade facility; and

(2) attend for a period of time determined necessary by the panel psychological counseling sessions for sex offenders with an individual or organization that provides sex offender treatment or counseling as specified by the parole officer supervising the releasee after release.

SECTION 5. Section 508.187, Government Code, is amended by adding Subsection (g) to read as follows:

(g) Notwithstanding Subsection (b)(1)(B), a parole panel requirement that a releasee not go in, on, or within 1,000 feet of certain premises does not apply to a releasee while the releasee is in or going immediately to or from a:

(1) parole office;

(2) premises at which the releasee is participating in a program or activity required as a condition of release;

(3) halfway house or community residential facility in which the releasee is required to reside as a condition of release, if the halfway house or facility was in operation as a residence for releasees on June 1, 2007; or

(4) private residence in which the releasee is required to reside as a condition of release.

SECTION 6. (a) If conditions of community supervision or release on parole or mandatory supervision imposed before the effective date of this Act do not prohibit a sex offender under the supervision of the court or a parole panel from residing in proximity to another registered sex offender or from entering a child safety zone of 1,000 feet, the court or parole panel, as appropriate, shall modify the conditions of supervision or parole as applicable to impose those prohibitions.

(b) The Department of Public Safety of the State of Texas shall establish the procedure required by Article 62.063, Code of Criminal Procedure, as added by this Act, not later than October 1, 2007.

(c) The change in law made by this Act applies to a person subject to registration under Chapter 62, Code of Criminal Procedure, for an offense or conduct that was committed before, on, or after the effective date of this Act.

SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2007.