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AN ACT
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relating to the Texas Youth Commission and the prosecution of |
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certain offenses and delinquent conduct in the Texas Youth |
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Commission and certain other criminal justice agencies; providing |
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penalties. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Article 2.12, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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Art. 2.12. WHO ARE PEACE OFFICERS. The following are peace |
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officers: |
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(1) sheriffs, their deputies, and those reserve |
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deputies who hold a permanent peace officer license issued under |
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Chapter 1701, Occupations Code; |
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(2) constables, deputy constables, and those reserve |
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deputy constables who hold a permanent peace officer license issued |
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under Chapter 1701, Occupations Code; |
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(3) marshals or police officers of an incorporated |
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city, town, or village, and those reserve municipal police officers |
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who hold a permanent peace officer license issued under Chapter |
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1701, Occupations Code; |
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(4) rangers and officers commissioned by the Public |
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Safety Commission and the Director of the Department of Public |
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Safety; |
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(5) investigators of the district attorneys', criminal |
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district attorneys', and county attorneys' offices; |
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(6) law enforcement agents of the Texas Alcoholic |
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Beverage Commission; |
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(7) each member of an arson investigating unit |
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commissioned by a city, a county, or the state; |
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(8) officers commissioned under Section 37.081, |
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Education Code, or Subchapter E, Chapter 51, Education Code; |
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(9) officers commissioned by the General Services |
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Commission; |
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(10) law enforcement officers commissioned by the |
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Parks and Wildlife Commission; |
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(11) airport police officers commissioned by a city |
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with a population of more than 1.18 million that operates an airport |
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that serves commercial air carriers; |
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(12) airport security personnel commissioned as peace |
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officers by the governing body of any political subdivision of this |
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state, other than a city described by Subdivision (11), that |
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operates an airport that serves commercial air carriers; |
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(13) municipal park and recreational patrolmen and |
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security officers; |
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(14) security officers and investigators commissioned |
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as peace officers by the comptroller; |
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(15) officers commissioned by a water control and |
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improvement district under Section 49.216, Water Code; |
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(16) officers commissioned by a board of trustees |
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under Chapter 54, Transportation Code; |
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(17) investigators commissioned by the Texas Medical |
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[State] Board [of Medical Examiners]; |
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(18) officers commissioned by the board of managers of |
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the Dallas County Hospital District, the Tarrant County Hospital |
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District, or the Bexar County Hospital District under Section |
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281.057, Health and Safety Code; |
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(19) county park rangers commissioned under |
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Subchapter E, Chapter 351, Local Government Code; |
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(20) investigators employed by the Texas Racing |
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Commission; |
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(21) officers commissioned under Chapter 554, |
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Occupations Code; |
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(22) officers commissioned by the governing body of a |
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metropolitan rapid transit authority under Section 451.108, |
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Transportation Code, or by a regional transportation authority |
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under Section 452.110, Transportation Code; |
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(23) investigators commissioned by the attorney |
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general under Section 402.009, Government Code; |
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(24) security officers and investigators commissioned |
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as peace officers under Chapter 466, Government Code; |
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(25) an officer employed by the [Texas] Department of |
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State Health Services under Section 431.2471, Health and Safety |
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Code; |
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(26) officers appointed by an appellate court under |
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Subchapter F, Chapter 53, Government Code; |
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(27) officers commissioned by the state fire marshal |
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under Chapter 417, Government Code; |
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(28) an investigator commissioned by the commissioner |
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of insurance under Section 701.104 [Article 1.10D], Insurance Code; |
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(29) apprehension specialists and inspectors general |
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commissioned by the Texas Youth Commission as officers under |
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Sections 61.0451 and [Section] 61.0931, Human Resources Code; |
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(30) officers appointed by the executive director of |
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the Texas Department of Criminal Justice under Section 493.019, |
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Government Code; |
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(31) investigators commissioned by the Commission on |
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Law Enforcement Officer Standards and Education under Section |
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1701.160, Occupations Code; |
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(32) commission investigators commissioned by the |
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Texas [Commission on] Private Security Board under Section |
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1702.061(f), Occupations Code; |
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(33) the fire marshal and any officers, inspectors, or |
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investigators commissioned by an emergency services district under |
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Chapter 775, Health and Safety Code; and |
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(34) officers commissioned by the State Board of |
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Dental Examiners under Section 254.013, Occupations Code, subject |
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to the limitations imposed by that section. |
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SECTION 2. Subsection (c), Article 61.06, Code of Criminal |
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Procedure, is amended to read as follows: |
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(c) In determining whether information is required to be |
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removed from an intelligence database under Subsection (b), the |
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three-year period does not include any period during which the |
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individual who is the subject of the information is: |
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(1) confined in the institutional division or the |
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state jail division of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice; |
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(2) committed to a secure correctional facility |
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operated by or under contract with the Texas Youth Commission, as |
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defined by Section 51.02, Family Code; or |
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(3) committed to a facility operated by a juvenile |
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board in lieu of being committed to a secure correctional facility |
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operated by or under contract with the Texas Youth Commission. |
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SECTION 3. Subsection (a), Article 104.003, Code of |
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Criminal Procedure, is amended to read as follows: |
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(a) In a prosecution of a criminal offense or delinquent |
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conduct [felony] committed on property owned or operated by or |
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under contract with [while the actor was a prisoner in the custody
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of] the Texas Department of Criminal Justice or the Texas Youth |
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Commission, or committed by or against a person in the custody of |
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the department or commission while the person is performing a duty |
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away from department or commission property [Corrections or a
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prosecution of an offense committed in the department by any person
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under Chapter 21, Acts of 55th Legislature, Regular Session, 1957
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(Article 6184m, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), or Chapter 481,
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Health and Safety Code, or Sections 485.031 through 485.035, Health
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and Safety Code], the state shall reimburse the county for expenses |
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incurred by the county, in an amount that the court determines to be |
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reasonable, for payment of: |
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(1) salaries and expenses of foreign language |
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interpreters and interpreters for deaf persons whose services are |
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necessary to the prosecution; |
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(2) consultation fees of experts whose assistance is |
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directly related to the prosecution; |
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(3) travel expenses for witnesses; |
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(4) expenses for the food, lodging, and compensation |
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of jurors; |
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(5) compensation of witnesses; |
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(6) the cost of preparation of a statement of facts and |
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a transcript of the trial for purposes of appeal; |
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(7) if the death of a person is an element of the |
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offense, expenses of an inquest relating to the death; |
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(8) food, lodging, and travel expenses incurred by the |
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prosecutor's staff during travel essential to the prosecution of |
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the offense; |
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(9) court reporter's fees; and |
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(10) the cost of special security officers. |
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SECTION 4. Subsection (a), Section 37.203, Education Code, |
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is amended to read as follows: |
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(a) The center is advised by a board of directors composed |
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of: |
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(1) the attorney general, or the attorney general's |
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designee; |
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(2) the commissioner, or the commissioner's designee; |
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(3) the executive director of the Texas Juvenile |
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Probation Commission, or the executive director's designee; |
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(4) the executive commissioner [director] of the Texas |
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Youth Commission, or the executive commissioner's [director's] |
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designee; |
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(5) the commissioner of the Texas Department of Mental |
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Health and Mental Retardation, or the commissioner's designee; and |
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(6) the following members appointed by the governor |
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with the advice and consent of the senate: |
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(A) a juvenile court judge; |
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(B) a member of a school district's board of |
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trustees; |
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(C) an administrator of a public primary school; |
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(D) an administrator of a public secondary |
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school; |
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(E) a member of the state parent-teacher |
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association; |
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(F) a teacher from a public primary or secondary |
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school; |
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(G) a public school superintendent who is a |
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member of the Texas Association of School Administrators; |
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(H) a school district police officer or a peace |
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officer whose primary duty consists of working in a public school; |
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and |
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(I) two members of the public. |
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SECTION 5. Section 51.12, Family Code, is amended by adding |
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Subsections (b-1), (c-1), and (m) and amending Subsections (c) and |
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(i) to read as follows: |
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(b-1) A pre-adjudication secure detention facility may be |
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operated only by: |
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(1) a governmental unit in this state as defined by |
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Section 101.001, Civil Practice and Remedies Code; or |
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(2) a private entity under a contract with a |
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governmental unit in this state. |
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(c) In each county, each judge of the juvenile court and a |
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majority of the members of the juvenile board shall personally |
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inspect all public or private [the] juvenile pre-adjudication |
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secure detention facilities [and any public or private juvenile
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secure correctional facilities used for post-adjudication
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confinement] that are located in the county [and operated under
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authority of the juvenile board] at least annually and shall |
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certify in writing to the authorities responsible for operating and |
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giving financial support to the facilities and to the Texas |
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Juvenile Probation Commission that the facilities [they] are |
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suitable or unsuitable for the detention of children. In |
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determining whether a facility is suitable or unsuitable for the |
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detention of children, the juvenile court judges and juvenile board |
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members shall consider: |
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(1) current monitoring and inspection reports and any |
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noncompliance citation reports issued by the Texas Juvenile |
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Probation Commission, including the report provided under |
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Subsection (c-1), and the status of any required corrective |
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actions; |
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(2) current governmental inspector certification |
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regarding the facility's compliance with local fire codes; |
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(3) current building inspector certification |
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regarding the facility's compliance with local building codes; |
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(4) for the 12-month period preceding the inspection, |
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the total number of allegations of abuse, neglect, or exploitation |
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reported by the facility and a summary of the findings of any |
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investigations of abuse, neglect, or exploitation conducted by the |
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facility, a local law enforcement agency, and the Texas Juvenile |
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Probation Commission; |
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(5) the availability of health and mental health |
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services provided to facility residents; |
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(6) the availability of educational services provided |
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to facility residents; and |
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(7) the overall physical appearance of the facility, |
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including the facility's security, maintenance, cleanliness, and |
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environment. |
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(c-1) The Texas Juvenile Probation Commission shall |
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annually inspect each public or private juvenile pre-adjudication |
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secure detention facility. The Texas Juvenile Probation Commission |
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shall provide a report to each juvenile court judge presiding in the |
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same county as an inspected facility indicating whether the |
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facility is suitable or unsuitable for the detention of children in |
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accordance with: |
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(1) the requirements of Subsections (a), (f), and (g); |
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and |
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(2) minimum professional standards for the detention |
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of children in pre-adjudication [or post-adjudication] secure |
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confinement promulgated by the Texas Juvenile Probation Commission |
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or, at the election of the juvenile board of the county in which the |
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facility is located, the current standards promulgated by the |
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American Correctional Association. |
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(i) Except for [a facility operated or certified by the
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Texas Youth Commission or] a facility as provided by Subsection |
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(l), a governmental unit or private entity that operates or |
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contracts for the operation of a juvenile pre-adjudication secure |
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detention facility under Subsection (b-1) [or a juvenile
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post-adjudication secure correctional facility] in this state |
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shall: |
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(1) register the facility annually with the Texas |
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Juvenile Probation Commission; and |
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(2) adhere to all applicable minimum standards for the |
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facility. |
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(m) The Texas Juvenile Probation Commission may deny, |
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suspend, or revoke the registration of any facility required to |
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register under Subsection (i) if the facility fails to: |
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(1) adhere to all applicable minimum standards for the |
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facility; or |
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(2) timely correct any notice of noncompliance with |
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minimum standards. |
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SECTION 6. Chapter 51, Family Code, is amended by adding |
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Section 51.125 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 51.125. POST-ADJUDICATION CORRECTIONAL FACILITIES. |
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(a) A post-adjudication secure correctional facility for juvenile |
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offenders may be operated only by: |
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(1) a governmental unit in this state as defined by |
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Section 101.001, Civil Practice and Remedies Code; or |
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(2) a private entity under a contract with a |
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governmental unit in this state. |
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(b) In each county, each judge of the juvenile court and a |
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majority of the members of the juvenile board shall personally |
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inspect all public or private juvenile post-adjudication secure |
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correctional facilities that are not operated by the Texas Youth |
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Commission and that are located in the county at least annually and |
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shall certify in writing to the authorities responsible for |
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operating and giving financial support to the facilities and to the |
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Texas Juvenile Probation Commission that the facility or facilities |
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are suitable or unsuitable for the confinement of children. In |
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determining whether a facility is suitable or unsuitable for the |
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confinement of children, the juvenile court judges and juvenile |
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board members shall consider: |
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(1) current monitoring and inspection reports and any |
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noncompliance citation reports issued by the Texas Juvenile |
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Probation Commission, including the report provided under |
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Subsection (c), and the status of any required corrective actions; |
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and |
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(2) the other factors described under Sections |
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51.12(c)(2)-(7). |
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(c) The Texas Juvenile Probation Commission shall annually |
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inspect each public or private juvenile post-adjudication secure |
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correctional facility that is not operated by the Texas Youth |
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Commission. The Texas Juvenile Probation Commission shall provide |
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a report to each juvenile court judge presiding in the same county |
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as an inspected facility indicating whether the facility is |
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suitable or unsuitable for the confinement of children in |
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accordance with minimum professional standards for the confinement |
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of children in post-adjudication secure confinement promulgated by |
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the Texas Juvenile Probation Commission or, at the election of the |
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juvenile board of the county in which the facility is located, the |
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current standards promulgated by the American Correctional |
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Association. |
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(d) A governmental unit or private entity that operates or |
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contracts for the operation of a juvenile post-adjudication secure |
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correctional facility in this state under Subsection (a), except |
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for a facility operated by or under contract with the Texas Youth |
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Commission, shall: |
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(1) register the facility annually with the Texas |
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Juvenile Probation Commission; and |
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(2) adhere to all applicable minimum standards for the |
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facility. |
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(e) The Texas Juvenile Probation Commission may deny, |
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suspend, or revoke the registration of any facility required to |
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register under Subsection (d) if the facility fails to: |
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(1) adhere to all applicable minimum standards for the |
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facility; or |
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(2) timely correct any notice of noncompliance with |
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minimum standards. |
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SECTION 7. Subsections (d) and (u), Section 54.04, Family |
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Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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(d) If the court or jury makes the finding specified in |
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Subsection (c) allowing the court to make a disposition in the case: |
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(1) the court or jury may, in addition to any order |
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required or authorized under Section 54.041 or 54.042, place the |
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child on probation on such reasonable and lawful terms as the court |
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may determine: |
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(A) in the child's own home or in the custody of a |
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relative or other fit person; or |
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(B) subject to the finding under Subsection (c) |
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on the placement of the child outside the child's home, in: |
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(i) a suitable foster home; or |
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(ii) a suitable public or private |
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institution or agency, except the Texas Youth Commission; |
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(2) if the court or jury found at the conclusion of the |
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adjudication hearing that the child engaged in delinquent conduct |
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that violates a penal law of this state or the United States of the |
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grade of felony [or, if the requirements of Subsection (s) or (t)
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are met, of the grade of misdemeanor,] and if the petition was not |
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approved by the grand jury under Section 53.045, the court may |
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commit the child to the Texas Youth Commission without a |
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determinate sentence; |
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(3) if the court or jury found at the conclusion of the |
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adjudication hearing that the child engaged in delinquent conduct |
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that included a violation of a penal law listed in Section 53.045(a) |
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and if the petition was approved by the grand jury under Section |
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53.045, the court or jury may sentence the child to commitment in |
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the Texas Youth Commission with a possible transfer to the |
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[institutional division or the pardons and paroles division of the] |
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Texas Department of Criminal Justice for a term of: |
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(A) not more than 40 years if the conduct |
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constitutes: |
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(i) a capital felony; |
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(ii) a felony of the first degree; or |
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(iii) an aggravated controlled substance |
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felony; |
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(B) not more than 20 years if the conduct |
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constitutes a felony of the second degree; or |
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(C) not more than 10 years if the conduct |
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constitutes a felony of the third degree; |
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(4) the court may assign the child an appropriate |
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sanction level and sanctions as provided by the assignment |
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guidelines in Section 59.003; or |
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(5) if applicable, the court or jury may make a |
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disposition under Subsection (m). |
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(u) For the purposes of disposition under Subsection |
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(d)(2), delinquent conduct that violates a penal law of this state |
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of the grade of felony [or misdemeanor] does not include conduct |
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that violates a lawful order of a county, municipal, justice, or |
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juvenile court under circumstances that would constitute contempt |
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of that court. |
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SECTION 8. Chapter 54, Family Code, is amended by adding |
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Section 54.0401 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 54.0401. COMMUNITY-BASED PROGRAMS. (a) This section |
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applies only to a county that has a population of at least 335,000. |
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(b) A juvenile court of a county to which this section |
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applies may require a child who is found to have engaged in |
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delinquent conduct that violates a penal law of the grade of |
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misdemeanor and for whom the requirements of Subsection (c) are met |
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to participate in a community-based program administered by the |
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county's juvenile board. |
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(c) A juvenile court of a county to which this section |
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applies may make a disposition under Subsection (b) for delinquent |
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conduct that violates a penal law of the grade of misdemeanor: |
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(1) if: |
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(A) the child has been adjudicated as having |
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engaged in delinquent conduct violating a penal law of the grade of |
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misdemeanor on at least two previous occasions; |
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(B) of the previous adjudications, the conduct |
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that was the basis for one of the adjudications occurred after the |
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date of another previous adjudication; and |
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(C) the conduct that is the basis of the current |
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adjudication occurred after the date of at least two previous |
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adjudications; or |
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(2) if: |
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(A) the child has been adjudicated as having |
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engaged in delinquent conduct violating a penal law of the grade of |
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felony on at least one previous occasion; and |
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(B) the conduct that is the basis of the current |
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adjudication occurred after the date of that previous adjudication. |
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(d) The Texas Juvenile Probation Commission shall establish |
|
guidelines for the implementation of community-based programs |
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described by this section. The juvenile board of each county to |
|
which this section applies shall implement a community-based |
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program that complies with those guidelines. |
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(e) The Texas Juvenile Probation Commission shall provide |
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grants to selected juvenile boards to assist with the |
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implementation of a system of community-based programs under this |
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section. |
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(f) Not later than January 1, 2009, the Texas Juvenile |
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Probation Commission shall prepare and deliver to the governor, the |
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lieutenant governor, and each member of the legislature a report |
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describing the implementation and effectiveness of the |
|
community-based programs described by this section. The report |
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must include information relating to the cost of requiring a child |
|
to participate in a community-based program. This subsection |
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expires February 1, 2009. |
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SECTION 9. Subsection (f), Section 54.05, Family Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(f) Except as provided by Subsection (j), a disposition |
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based on a finding that the child engaged in delinquent conduct that |
|
violates a penal law of this state or the United States of the grade |
|
of felony [or, if the requirements of Subsection (k) are met, of the
|
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grade of misdemeanor,] may be modified so as to commit the child to |
|
the Texas Youth Commission if the court after a hearing to modify |
|
disposition finds by a preponderance of the evidence that the child |
|
violated a reasonable and lawful order of the court. A disposition |
|
based on a finding that the child engaged in habitual felony conduct |
|
as described by Section 51.031 or in delinquent conduct that |
|
included a violation of a penal law listed in Section 53.045(a) may |
|
be modified to commit the child to the Texas Youth Commission with a |
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possible transfer to the [institutional division or the pardons and
|
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paroles division of the] Texas Department of Criminal Justice for a |
|
definite term prescribed by Section 54.04(d)(3) if the original |
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petition was approved by the grand jury under Section 53.045 and if |
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after a hearing to modify the disposition the court finds that the |
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child violated a reasonable and lawful order of the court. |
|
SECTION 10. Chapter 54, Family Code, is amended by adding |
|
Section 54.052 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 54.052. CREDIT FOR TIME SPENT IN DETENTION FACILITY |
|
FOR CHILD WITH DETERMINATE SENTENCE. (a) This section applies |
|
only to a child who is committed to the Texas Youth Commission under |
|
a determinate sentence under Section 54.04(d)(3) or (m) or Section |
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54.05(f). |
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(b) The judge of the court in which a child is adjudicated |
|
shall give the child credit on the child's sentence for the time |
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spent by the child, in connection with the conduct for which the |
|
child was adjudicated, in a secure detention facility before the |
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child's transfer to a Texas Youth Commission facility. |
|
(c) If a child appeals the child's adjudication and is |
|
retained in a secure detention facility pending the appeal, the |
|
judge of the court in which the child was adjudicated shall give the |
|
child credit on the child's sentence for the time spent by the child |
|
in a secure detention facility pending disposition of the child's |
|
appeal. The court shall endorse on both the commitment and the |
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mandate from the appellate court all credit given the child under |
|
this subsection. |
|
(d) The Texas Youth Commission shall grant any credit under |
|
this section in computing the child's eligibility for parole and |
|
discharge. |
|
SECTION 11. Subsection (a), Section 58.106, Family Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) Except as otherwise provided by this section, |
|
information contained in the juvenile justice information system is |
|
confidential information for the use of the department and may not |
|
be disseminated by the department except: |
|
(1) with the permission of the juvenile offender, to |
|
military personnel of this state or the United States; |
|
(2) to a person or entity to which the department may |
|
grant access to adult criminal history records as provided by |
|
Section 411.083, Government Code; |
|
(3) to a juvenile justice agency; [and] |
|
(4) to [the Criminal Justice Policy Council,] the |
|
Texas Youth Commission[,] and the Texas Juvenile Probation |
|
Commission for analytical purposes; and |
|
(5) to the office of independent ombudsman of the |
|
Texas Youth Commission. |
|
SECTION 12. Section 261.201, Family Code, is amended by |
|
adding Subsections (i) and (j) to read as follows: |
|
(i) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), the Texas Youth |
|
Commission shall release a report of alleged or suspected abuse or |
|
neglect made under this chapter if: |
|
(1) the report relates to a report of abuse or neglect |
|
involving a child committed to the commission during the period |
|
that the child is committed to the commission; and |
|
(2) the commission is not prohibited by Chapter 552, |
|
Government Code, or other law from disclosing the report. |
|
(j) The Texas Youth Commission shall edit any report |
|
disclosed under Subsection (i) to protect the identity of: |
|
(1) a child who is the subject of the report of alleged |
|
or suspected abuse or neglect; |
|
(2) the person who made the report; and |
|
(3) any other person whose life or safety may be |
|
endangered by the disclosure. |
|
SECTION 13. Section 41.102, Government Code, is amended by |
|
adding Subsection (c) to read as follows: |
|
(c) The attorney general may offer to assist a prosecuting |
|
attorney in the prosecution of criminal offenses concerning the |
|
Texas Youth Commission. |
|
SECTION 14. Chapter 41, Government Code, is amended by |
|
adding Subchapter E to read as follows: |
|
SUBCHAPTER E. SPECIAL PROSECUTION UNIT |
|
Sec. 41.301. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
|
(1) "Board of directors" means the board of directors |
|
of the unit. |
|
(2) "Commission" means the Texas Youth Commission. |
|
(3) "Department" means the Texas Department of |
|
Criminal Justice. |
|
(4) "Executive board" means the executive board |
|
governing the board of directors of the unit. |
|
(5) "Prosecuting attorney" means a district attorney, |
|
a criminal district attorney, or a county attorney representing the |
|
state in criminal matters before the district or inferior courts of |
|
the county. |
|
(6) "Unit" means the special prosecution unit. |
|
Sec. 41.302. GENERAL FUNCTION OF SPECIAL PROSECUTION UNIT. |
|
The special prosecution unit is an independent unit that cooperates |
|
with and supports prosecuting attorneys in prosecuting offenses and |
|
delinquent conduct described by Article 104.003(a), Code of |
|
Criminal Procedure. |
|
Sec. 41.303. BOARD OF DIRECTORS. (a) The unit is governed |
|
by a board of directors composed of each prosecuting attorney who |
|
represents the state in criminal matters before a court in a county |
|
in which one or more facilities owned or operated by or under |
|
contract with the department or the commission are located. |
|
(b) A prosecuting attorney described by Subsection (a) |
|
shall serve on the board of directors in addition to the other |
|
duties of the prosecuting attorney assigned by law. |
|
Sec. 41.304. EXECUTIVE BOARD. (a) The board of directors |
|
is governed by an executive board composed of 11 members elected by |
|
the membership of the board of directors on a majority vote from |
|
among that membership, as follows: |
|
(1) one member of the executive board who represents |
|
the state in criminal matters before a court in a county in which |
|
one or more facilities owned or operated by or under contract with |
|
the commission are located shall be elected on a majority vote of |
|
the members of the board of directors to serve a term expiring in an |
|
even-numbered year; |
|
(2) an additional four members of the executive board |
|
shall be elected on a majority vote of the members of the board of |
|
directors to serve terms expiring in even-numbered years; |
|
(3) one member of the executive board who represents |
|
the state in criminal matters before a court in a county in which |
|
one or more facilities owned or operated by or under contract with |
|
the commission are located shall be elected on a majority vote of |
|
the members of the board of directors to serve a term expiring in an |
|
odd-numbered year; and |
|
(4) an additional five members of the executive board |
|
shall be elected on a majority vote of the members of the board of |
|
directors to serve terms expiring in odd-numbered years. |
|
(b) If a vacancy on the executive board occurs, the board of |
|
directors shall elect a person to serve the remainder of the |
|
vacating member's term in the manner provided by Subsection (a). To |
|
be eligible for election under this subsection, a person must meet |
|
any qualifications required of the vacating member for service on |
|
the executive board. |
|
Sec. 41.305. OFFICERS. (a) The members of the board of |
|
directors, on a majority vote, shall elect from among the |
|
membership of the executive board a presiding officer and an |
|
assistant presiding officer. The presiding officer serves as the |
|
presiding officer of the board of directors and the executive |
|
board, and the assistant presiding officer serves as the assistant |
|
presiding officer of the board of directors and the executive |
|
board. |
|
(b) The presiding officer and the assistant presiding |
|
officer serve terms of one year. |
|
(c) The assistant presiding officer serves as presiding |
|
officer of the board of directors and the executive board in the |
|
presiding officer's absence or if a vacancy occurs in that office |
|
until a new presiding officer is elected as provided by Subsection |
|
(d). |
|
(d) If a vacancy occurs in the office of presiding officer |
|
or assistant presiding officer, the board of directors shall elect |
|
a person to serve the remainder of the vacating officer's term in |
|
the manner provided by Subsection (a). |
|
Sec. 41.306. MEMBERSHIP ON BOARD OF DIRECTORS OR EXECUTIVE |
|
BOARD NOT A CIVIL OFFICE OF EMOLUMENT. A position on the board of |
|
directors or the executive board may not be construed to be a civil |
|
office of emolument for any purpose, including those purposes |
|
described in Section 40, Article XVI, Texas Constitution. |
|
Sec. 41.307. REIMBURSEMENT FOR EXPENSES. A member of the |
|
board of directors or executive board is not entitled to |
|
compensation for service on the board of directors or executive |
|
board, if applicable, but is entitled to be reimbursed for |
|
necessary expenses incurred in carrying out the duties and |
|
responsibilities of a member of the board of directors and the |
|
executive board, if applicable, as provided by the General |
|
Appropriations Act. |
|
Sec. 41.308. CHIEF OF SPECIAL PROSECUTION UNIT; ADDITIONAL |
|
EMPLOYEES. The board of directors, on a majority vote, shall employ |
|
a person to serve as chief of the unit and additional persons to |
|
accomplish the unit's purposes. The board of directors may |
|
determine the compensation of the unit's employees. |
|
Sec. 41.309. ELECTION OF COUNSELLOR. (a) The executive |
|
board, on a majority vote, shall elect a counsellor. |
|
(b) To be eligible to serve as a counsellor, a person must: |
|
(1) be certified in criminal law by the Texas Board of |
|
Legal Specialization; |
|
(2) have at least five years of experience as a lawyer |
|
assisting prosecuting attorneys in prosecuting offenses or |
|
delinquent conduct committed on state property used for the custody |
|
of persons charged with or convicted of offenses or used for the |
|
custody of children charged with or adjudicated as having engaged |
|
in delinquent conduct or conduct indicating a need for supervision; |
|
or |
|
(3) have served for at least five years as a |
|
prosecuting attorney or as a judge of a district court, a court of |
|
appeals, or the court of criminal appeals. |
|
Sec. 41.310. DUTIES OF COUNSELLOR. (a) The counsellor |
|
elected in accordance with Section 41.309: |
|
(1) shall coordinate prosecution issues in and monitor |
|
each case involving an offense or delinquent conduct described by |
|
Article 104.003(a), Code of Criminal Procedure, that concerns the |
|
commission; |
|
(2) shall work with criminal justice analysts employed |
|
by the Legislative Budget Board and other persons who monitor cases |
|
involving offenses or delinquent conduct described by Article |
|
104.003(a), Code of Criminal Procedure; and |
|
(3) may conduct an investigation of any alleged |
|
illegal or improper conduct by commission officers, employees, or |
|
contractors that the counsellor reasonably believes: |
|
(A) jeopardizes the health, safety, and welfare |
|
of children in the custody of the commission; and |
|
(B) could constitute an offense described by |
|
Article 104.003(a), Code of Criminal Procedure. |
|
(b) In addition to the duties prescribed by Subsection (a), |
|
the counsellor shall on a quarterly basis provide the board of |
|
directors and the standing committees of the senate and house of |
|
representatives with primary jurisdiction over matters concerning |
|
correctional facilities with a report concerning offenses or |
|
delinquent conduct prosecuted by the unit on receiving a request |
|
for assistance under Section 61.098, Human Resources Code, or a |
|
request for assistance otherwise from a prosecuting attorney. A |
|
report under this subsection is public information under Chapter |
|
552, Government Code, and the board of directors shall request that |
|
the commission publish the report on the commission's Internet |
|
website. A report must be both aggregated and disaggregated by |
|
individual facility and include information relating to: |
|
(1) the number of requests for assistance received |
|
under Section 61.098, Human Resources Code, and requests for |
|
assistance otherwise received from prosecuting attorneys; |
|
(2) the number of cases investigated and the number of |
|
cases prosecuted; |
|
(3) the types and outcomes of cases prosecuted, such |
|
as whether the case concerned narcotics or an alleged incident of |
|
sexual abuse; and |
|
(4) the relationship of a victim to a perpetrator, if |
|
applicable. |
|
(c) The counsellor, in consultation with the board of |
|
directors, shall notify the foreman of the appropriate grand jury, |
|
in the manner provided by Article 20.09, Code of Criminal |
|
Procedure, if: |
|
(1) the counsellor receives credible evidence of |
|
illegal or improper conduct by commission officers, employees, or |
|
contractors that the counsellor reasonably believes jeopardizes |
|
the health, safety, and welfare of children in the custody of the |
|
commission; |
|
(2) the counsellor reasonably believes the conduct: |
|
(A) could constitute an offense described by |
|
Article 104.003(a), Code of Criminal Procedure; and |
|
(B) involves the alleged physical or sexual abuse |
|
of a child in the custody of a commission facility or an |
|
investigation related to the alleged abuse; and |
|
(3) the counsellor has reason to believe that |
|
information concerning the conduct has not previously been |
|
presented to the appropriate grand jury. |
|
SECTION 15. Chapter 325, Government Code, is amended by |
|
adding Sections 325.0121 and 325.0122 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 325.0121. STUDY ON TRANSITION TOWARD REGIONALIZED |
|
JUVENILE CORRECTIONS. (a) As part of its review of juvenile |
|
corrections for the 81st Legislature, the commission shall study |
|
the merits of moving the Texas Youth Commission toward a |
|
regionalized structure of smaller facilities and more diversified |
|
treatment and placement options, taking into consideration the |
|
likely effects of this regionalized structure on: |
|
(1) recidivism; |
|
(2) juvenile and family access to services; and |
|
(3) costs to this state and the counties of this state. |
|
(b) In conducting the study, the commission shall determine |
|
whether the existing Texas Youth Commission facilities meet their |
|
intended purposes. |
|
(c) The commission shall take into consideration the |
|
findings and conclusions of the study in its report to the 81st |
|
Legislature and shall include any recommendations it considers |
|
appropriate resulting from its consideration of the study. |
|
(d) The commission, in conducting the study, may seek the |
|
assistance of nationally recognized experts in the field of |
|
juvenile justice. |
|
(e) This section expires September 1, 2009. |
|
Sec. 325.0122. STUDY ON GOVERNANCE OF TEXAS YOUTH |
|
COMMISSION. (a) The commission shall study the merits of an |
|
executive commissioner governing the Texas Youth Commission as |
|
compared to a citizen board. |
|
(b) The commission shall make recommendations concerning |
|
the governance of the Texas Youth Commission in its report to the |
|
legislature under Section 325.012 as part of its review of the Texas |
|
Youth Commission, which, as provided by Section 61.020, Human |
|
Resources Code, is abolished September 1, 2009, unless continued in |
|
existence as provided by this chapter. |
|
(c) This section expires September 1, 2009. |
|
SECTION 16. Subsection (a), Section 411.1141, Government |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) The Texas Youth Commission is entitled to obtain from |
|
the department criminal history record information maintained by |
|
the department that relates to a person described by Section |
|
61.0357(b), Human Resources Code [who is:
|
|
[(1)
an applicant for a position with the Texas Youth
|
|
Commission;
|
|
[(2)
a volunteer or an intern, or an applicant
|
|
volunteer or intern, with the Texas Youth Commission;
|
|
[(3)
a business entity or person who contracts with
|
|
the Texas Youth Commission to provide direct delivery services to
|
|
youth;
|
|
[(4)
an employee of, or an applicant for employment
|
|
with, a business entity or person who contracts with the Texas Youth
|
|
Commission to provide direct delivery of services to youth; or
|
|
[(5)
a volunteer or an intern, or an applicant
|
|
volunteer or intern, with a business entity or person who contracts
|
|
with the Texas Youth Commission to provide direct delivery of
|
|
services to youth]. |
|
SECTION 17. Chapter 493, Government Code, is amended by |
|
adding Section 493.026 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 493.026. INSPECTOR GENERAL REPORT ON CRIMINAL |
|
OFFENSES. (a) In this section, "special prosecution unit" means |
|
the special prosecution unit established under Subchapter E, |
|
Chapter 41. |
|
(b) The inspector general of the department shall on a |
|
quarterly basis prepare and deliver to the board of directors of the |
|
special prosecution unit a report concerning any alleged criminal |
|
offense concerning the department and described by Article |
|
104.003(a), Code of Criminal Procedure, that occurred during the |
|
preceding calendar quarter. |
|
SECTION 18. Subsection (b), Section 497.052, Government |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(b) The following individuals shall serve as ex officio |
|
members of the authority: |
|
(1) a member of the house of representatives |
|
designated by the speaker of the house; |
|
(2) a member of the senate designated by the |
|
lieutenant governor; |
|
(3) the executive director of the Texas Department of |
|
Criminal Justice or the designee of the executive director; |
|
(4) the executive director of the Texas Workforce |
|
Commission or the designee of the executive director; and |
|
(5) the executive commissioner [director] of the Texas |
|
Youth Commission or the designee of the executive commissioner |
|
[director]. |
|
SECTION 19. Subsection (a), Section 508.156, Government |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) Before the release of a person who is transferred under |
|
Section 61.081(f) or 61.084(g) [61.084(f) or (g)], Human Resources |
|
Code, to the division for release on parole, a parole panel shall |
|
review the person's records and may interview the person or any |
|
other person the panel considers necessary to determine the |
|
conditions of parole. The panel may impose any reasonable |
|
condition of parole on the person that the panel may impose on an |
|
adult inmate under this chapter. |
|
SECTION 20. Subchapter A, Chapter 531, Government Code, is |
|
amended by adding Section 531.016 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 531.016. EQUAL ACCESS TO FACILITIES, SERVICES, AND |
|
TREATMENT. (a) The commission, the Texas Youth Commission, and |
|
the Texas Juvenile Probation Commission shall periodically review, |
|
document, and compare the accessibility and funding of facilities, |
|
services, and treatment provided to females under 18 years of age to |
|
the accessibility and funding of facilities, services, and |
|
treatment provided to males in the same age group. |
|
(b) The commission shall coordinate the review, |
|
documentation, and comparison required by Subsection (a). |
|
(c) The areas of review required by Subsection (a) must |
|
include: |
|
(1) the nature, extent, and effectiveness of services |
|
offered for females under 18 years of age within the areas of teen |
|
pregnancy, physical and sexual abuse, and alcohol and drug abuse, |
|
services for runaway and homeless females, and services for females |
|
involved in gangs or other delinquent activity; and |
|
(2) the equity of services offered to persons under 18 |
|
years of age with respect to gender within the areas of physical and |
|
sexual abuse, alcohol and drug abuse, and services offered to |
|
runaway and homeless youth. |
|
(d) Each health and human services agency or other state |
|
agency that provides facilities, services, treatment, or funding |
|
subject to the review required by Subsection (a) shall identify |
|
existing differences within the agency in the allocation and |
|
expenditures of money and services for males under 18 years of age |
|
in comparison to females in the same age group. Each agency shall |
|
submit a report to the commission describing any differences |
|
identified. |
|
(e) Each agency described by Subsection (d) shall: |
|
(1) develop a plan to address any lack of services for |
|
females under 18 years of age reported by the agency; and |
|
(2) submit a report to the commission on the progress |
|
made under the plan. |
|
(f) The commission shall assemble the agency reports |
|
submitted under Subsections (d) and (e) and prepare an executive |
|
summary to be delivered to the members of the legislature not later |
|
than July 1 of each even-numbered year. |
|
(g) This section expires September 1, 2011. |
|
SECTION 21. Subdivision (9), Section 811.001, Government |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(9) "Law enforcement officer" means a member of the |
|
retirement system who: |
|
(A) has been commissioned as a law enforcement |
|
officer by the Department of Public Safety, the Texas Alcoholic |
|
Beverage Commission, [or] the Parks and Wildlife Department, or the |
|
office of inspector general at the Texas Youth Commission; and |
|
(B) is recognized as a commissioned law |
|
enforcement officer by the Commission on Law Enforcement Officer |
|
Standards and Education. |
|
SECTION 22. Subsection (b), Section 814.104, Government |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(b) A member who is at least 55 years old and who has at |
|
least 10 years of service credit as a commissioned peace officer |
|
engaged in criminal law enforcement activities of the Department of |
|
Public Safety, the Texas Alcoholic Beverage Commission, [or] the |
|
Parks and Wildlife Department, or the office of inspector general |
|
at the Texas Youth Commission, or as a custodial officer, is |
|
eligible to retire and receive a service retirement annuity. |
|
SECTION 23. Section 815.505, Government Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 815.505. CERTIFICATION OF NAMES OF LAW ENFORCEMENT AND |
|
CUSTODIAL OFFICERS. Not later than the 12th day of the month |
|
following the month in which a person begins or ceases employment as |
|
a law enforcement officer or custodial officer, the Public Safety |
|
Commission, the Texas Alcoholic Beverage Commission, the Parks and |
|
Wildlife Commission, the office of inspector general at the Texas |
|
Youth Commission, the Board of Pardons and Paroles, or the Texas |
|
Board of Criminal Justice, as applicable, shall certify to the |
|
retirement system, in the manner prescribed by the system, the name |
|
of the employee and such other information as the system determines |
|
is necessary for the crediting of service and financing of benefits |
|
under this subtitle. |
|
SECTION 24. Subsection (a), Section 551.008, Health and |
|
Safety Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) The department may transfer the South Campus of the |
|
Vernon State Hospital to the Texas Youth Commission contingent upon |
|
the agreement of the governing board of the department and the |
|
executive commissioner [governing board] of the Texas Youth |
|
Commission. |
|
SECTION 25. Subsection (b), Section 42.041, Human Resources |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(b) This section does not apply to: |
|
(1) a state-operated facility; |
|
(2) an agency foster home or agency foster group home; |
|
(3) a facility that is operated in connection with a |
|
shopping center, business, religious organization, or |
|
establishment where children are cared for during short periods |
|
while parents or persons responsible for the children are attending |
|
religious services, shopping, or engaging in other activities on or |
|
near the premises, including but not limited to retreats or classes |
|
for religious instruction; |
|
(4) a school or class for religious instruction that |
|
does not last longer than two weeks and is conducted by a religious |
|
organization during the summer months; |
|
(5) a youth camp licensed by the Department of State |
|
Health Services [Texas Department of Health]; |
|
(6) a facility licensed, operated, certified, or |
|
registered by another state agency; |
|
(7) an educational facility accredited by the Texas |
|
Education Agency or the Southern Association of Colleges and |
|
Schools that operates primarily for educational purposes in grades |
|
kindergarten and above, an after-school program operated directly |
|
by an accredited educational facility, or an after-school program |
|
operated by another entity under contract with the educational |
|
facility, if the Texas Education Agency or Southern Association of |
|
Colleges and Schools has approved the curriculum content of the |
|
after-school program operated under the contract; |
|
(8) an educational facility that operates solely for |
|
educational purposes in grades kindergarten through at least grade |
|
two, that does not provide custodial care for more than one hour |
|
during the hours before or after the customary school day, and that |
|
is a member of an organization that promulgates, publishes, and |
|
requires compliance with health, safety, fire, and sanitation |
|
standards equal to standards required by state, municipal, and |
|
county codes; |
|
(9) a kindergarten or preschool educational program |
|
that is operated as part of a public school or a private school |
|
accredited by the Texas Education Agency, that offers educational |
|
programs through grade six, and that does not provide custodial |
|
care during the hours before or after the customary school day; |
|
(10) a family home, whether registered or listed; |
|
(11) an educational facility that is integral to and |
|
inseparable from its sponsoring religious organization or an |
|
educational facility both of which do not provide custodial care |
|
for more than two hours maximum per day, and that offers educational |
|
programs for children age five and above in one or more of the |
|
following: kindergarten through at least grade three, elementary, |
|
or secondary grades; |
|
(12) an emergency shelter facility providing shelter |
|
to minor mothers who are the sole support of their natural children |
|
under Section 32.201, Family Code, unless the facility would |
|
otherwise require a license as a child-care facility under this |
|
section; |
|
(13) a juvenile detention facility certified under |
|
Section 51.12, Family Code, a juvenile correctional facility |
|
certified under Section 51.125, Family Code [or Section
|
|
141.042(d)], a juvenile facility providing services solely for the |
|
Texas Youth Commission, or any other correctional facility for |
|
children operated or regulated by another state agency or by a |
|
political subdivision of the state; |
|
(14) an elementary-age (ages 5-13) recreation program |
|
operated by a municipality provided the governing body of the |
|
municipality annually adopts standards of care by ordinance after a |
|
public hearing for such programs, that such standards are provided |
|
to the parents of each program participant, and that the ordinances |
|
shall include, at a minimum, staffing ratios, minimum staff |
|
qualifications, minimum facility, health, and safety standards, |
|
and mechanisms for monitoring and enforcing the adopted local |
|
standards; and further provided that parents be informed that the |
|
program is not licensed by the state and the program may not be |
|
advertised as a child-care facility; or |
|
(15) an annual youth camp held in a municipality with a |
|
population of more than 1.5 million that operates for not more than |
|
three months and that has been operated for at least 10 years by a |
|
nonprofit organization that provides care for the homeless. |
|
SECTION 26. Subsection (h), Section 42.052, Human Resources |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(h) The certification requirements of this section do not |
|
apply to a juvenile detention facility certified under Section |
|
51.12, Family Code, or a juvenile correctional facility certified |
|
under Section 51.125, Family Code [or Section 141.042(d)]. |
|
SECTION 27. Section 61.001, Human Resources Code, is |
|
amended by amending Subdivisions (2) and (4) and adding Subdivision |
|
(7) to read as follows: |
|
(2) "Advisory board" ["Board"] means the advisory |
|
[governing] board of the commission. |
|
(4) "Executive commissioner [director]" means the |
|
executive commissioner [director] of the commission. |
|
(7) "Office of inspector general" means the office of |
|
inspector general established under Section 61.0451. |
|
SECTION 28. Sections 61.012 and 61.0121, Human Resources |
|
Code, are amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 61.012. EXECUTIVE COMMISSIONER [MEMBERS OF THE
|
|
GOVERNING BOARD]. (a) The [governing board of the] Texas Youth |
|
Commission is governed by an executive commissioner [consists of
|
|
seven members] appointed by the governor with the consent of the |
|
senate. The appointment of the executive commissioner |
|
[Appointments to the board] shall be made without regard to the |
|
race, color, disability, sex, religion, age, or national origin of |
|
the appointee [appointees]. |
|
(b) [Members of the board must be citizens who are
|
|
recognized within their communities for their interest in youth.
|
|
[(c)] The executive commissioner holds [board members hold] |
|
office for a term of not more than two years expiring February 1 of |
|
odd-numbered [staggered terms of six years, with the terms of two or
|
|
three members expiring every two] years. |
|
(c) The executive commissioner [(d) A member] is eligible |
|
for reappointment with the consent of the senate. |
|
(d) The executive commissioner is a full-time state officer |
|
who is entitled to a salary and reimbursement for actual expenses |
|
incurred while on commission business. |
|
(e) This section expires September 1, 2009. |
|
Sec. 61.0121. QUALIFICATIONS FOR EXECUTIVE COMMISSIONER, |
|
ADVISORY BOARD MEMBERS, AND EMPLOYEES. (a) A person is not |
|
eligible for appointment as executive commissioner or as a member |
|
of [to] the advisory board if the person or the person's spouse: |
|
(1) is employed by or participates in the management |
|
of a business entity or other organization receiving funds from the |
|
commission; |
|
(2) owns or controls, directly or indirectly, more |
|
than a 10 percent interest in a business entity or other |
|
organization receiving funds from the commission; or |
|
(3) uses or receives a substantial amount of tangible |
|
goods, services, or funds from the commission, other than |
|
compensation or reimbursement authorized by law [for board
|
|
membership, attendance, or expenses]. |
|
(b) An officer, employee, or paid consultant of a Texas |
|
trade association in the field of criminal or juvenile justice may |
|
not be the executive commissioner, a member of the advisory board, |
|
or an employee of the commission who is exempt from the state's |
|
position classification plan or is compensated at or above the |
|
amount prescribed by the General Appropriations Act for step 1, |
|
salary group 17, of the position classification salary schedule. |
|
(c) A person who is the spouse of an officer, manager, or |
|
paid consultant of a Texas trade association in the field of |
|
criminal justice or juvenile justice may not be the executive |
|
commissioner, a member of the advisory board, or [and may not be] an |
|
employee of the commission who is exempt from the state's position |
|
classification plan or is compensated at or above the amount |
|
prescribed by the General Appropriations Act for step 1, salary |
|
group 17, of the position classification salary schedule. |
|
(d) For the purposes of this section, a Texas trade |
|
association is a nonprofit, cooperative, and voluntarily joined |
|
association of business or professional competitors in this state |
|
designed to assist its members and its industry or profession in |
|
dealing with mutual business or professional problems and in |
|
promoting their common interest. |
|
(e) A person may not be appointed as executive commissioner, |
|
serve as a member of the advisory board, or act as the general |
|
counsel to the executive commissioner, the advisory board, or the |
|
commission if the person is required to register as a lobbyist under |
|
Chapter 305, Government Code, because of the person's activities |
|
for compensation on behalf of a profession related to the operation |
|
of the commission. |
|
(f) This section expires September 1, 2009. |
|
SECTION 29. Subchapter B, Chapter 61, Human Resources Code, |
|
is amended by adding Section 61.0123 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 61.0123. REMOVAL OF EXECUTIVE COMMISSIONER FROM |
|
OFFICE. (a) It is a ground for removal from office as executive |
|
commissioner if the executive commissioner: |
|
(1) does not have at the time of appointment the |
|
qualifications required by Section 61.0121(a) for appointment; |
|
(2) does not maintain while serving as executive |
|
commissioner the qualifications required by Section 61.0121(a) for |
|
appointment; or |
|
(3) violates a prohibition established by Section |
|
61.0121(b) or (c). |
|
(b) The validity of an action of the executive commissioner |
|
is not affected by the fact that it was taken when a ground for |
|
removal existed. |
|
(c) If the advisory board has knowledge that a potential |
|
ground for removal exists under this section, the chairman of the |
|
advisory board shall notify the executive commissioner, the |
|
governor, and the attorney general of the potential ground for |
|
removal. |
|
(d) This section expires September 1, 2009. |
|
SECTION 30. Section 61.013, Human Resources Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 61.013. ADVISORY BOARD [PRESIDING OFFICER; MEETINGS]. |
|
(a) An advisory board for the commission is established to: |
|
(1) advise the executive commissioner on matters |
|
concerning the commission; and |
|
(2) assist the executive commissioner in the |
|
performance of the executive commissioner's duties [The governor
|
|
shall designate a member of the board as the chairman of the board
|
|
to serve in that capacity at the pleasure of the governor]. |
|
(b) The advisory board is composed of nine members. Three |
|
members shall be appointed by the governor, three members shall be |
|
appointed by the lieutenant governor, and three members shall be |
|
appointed by the speaker of the house of representatives. The |
|
governor, lieutenant governor, and speaker of the house of |
|
representatives shall coordinate to ensure that the membership of |
|
the advisory board meets the requirements of Subsection (d). The |
|
governor shall designate a member of the advisory board as the |
|
chairman of the advisory board to serve in that capacity at the |
|
pleasure of the governor [The board shall meet at least four times
|
|
each year]. |
|
(c) The appointment of a member of the advisory board shall |
|
be made without regard to the race, color, disability, sex, |
|
religion, age, or national origin of the appointee [A meeting shall
|
|
be held on the call of the chairman or on the request of four members
|
|
at the time and place designated by the chairman]. |
|
(d) Members of the advisory board must be citizens who are |
|
recognized within their communities for their interest in youth. |
|
The board shall be composed of at least one physician, an |
|
experienced member of a victims advocacy organization, a mental |
|
health professional, and a current or former prosecutor or judge. A |
|
majority of the members of the advisory board must be qualified, by |
|
experience or education, in the development and administration of |
|
programs for the rehabilitation and reestablishment in society of |
|
children in the custody of agencies similar in mission and scope to |
|
the commission. At least two of the members of the advisory board |
|
must have primary experience in a field other than the field of |
|
criminal or juvenile justice. |
|
(e) The advisory board shall meet at least four times each |
|
year. A meeting shall be held at the call of the chairman or on the |
|
request of five members at a time and place designated by the |
|
chairman. |
|
(f) Advisory board members are entitled to receive a per |
|
diem in the amount provided in the General Appropriations Act for |
|
not more than 90 days in any fiscal year, plus reimbursement for |
|
actual expenses incurred while on advisory board business. |
|
(g) A member of the advisory board serves at the pleasure of |
|
the person who appointed the member. |
|
(h) This section expires September 1, 2009. |
|
SECTION 31. Sections 61.019 and 61.0191, Human Resources |
|
Code, are amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 61.019. DELEGATION OF POWERS AND DUTIES. (a) Any |
|
power, duty, or function of the commission that is not assigned by |
|
statute to the chief inspector general of the office of inspector |
|
general [or of the board] may be exercised and performed by the |
|
executive commissioner. |
|
(b) The executive commissioner may delegate to [director
|
|
or] any [member or] employee designated or assigned by the [board or
|
|
by the] executive commissioner a power, duty, or function of the |
|
executive commissioner or the commission that is not already |
|
assigned by statute to the chief inspector general of the office of |
|
inspector general [director]. |
|
(c) This section expires September 1, 2009. |
|
Sec. 61.0191. AUDIT; AUTHORITY OF STATE AUDITOR. (a) The |
|
[financial transactions of the] commission is [are] subject to |
|
audit by the state auditor in accordance with Chapter 321, |
|
Government Code. |
|
(b) The state auditor, on request of the office of inspector |
|
general, may provide information or other assistance to the office |
|
of inspector general that the state auditor determines is |
|
appropriate. The office of inspector general may coordinate with |
|
the state auditor to review or schedule a plan for an investigation |
|
under Section 61.0451 or share other information. |
|
(c) The state auditor may access all information maintained |
|
by the office of inspector general, such as vouchers, electronic |
|
data, and internal records, including information that is otherwise |
|
confidential under law. Information obtained by the state auditor |
|
under this subsection is confidential and is not subject to |
|
disclosure under Chapter 552, Government Code. |
|
(d) Any provision of this chapter relating to the operations |
|
of the office of inspector general does not: |
|
(1) supersede the authority of the state auditor to |
|
conduct an audit under Chapter 321, Government Code; or |
|
(2) prohibit the state auditor from: |
|
(A) conducting an audit, investigation, or other |
|
review; or |
|
(B) having full and complete access to all |
|
records and other information concerning the commission, including |
|
any witness statement or electronic data, that the state auditor |
|
considers necessary for the audit, investigation, or review. |
|
SECTION 32. Section 61.022, Human Resources Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 61.022. ACCESSIBILITY TO PROGRAMS AND FACILITIES. The |
|
commission shall comply with federal and state laws related to |
|
program and facility accessibility. The executive commissioner |
|
[director] shall also prepare and maintain a written plan that |
|
describes how a person who does not speak English can be provided |
|
reasonable access to the commission's programs and services. |
|
SECTION 33. Subchapter B, Chapter 61, Human Resources Code, |
|
is amended by adding Sections 61.023 and 61.024 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 61.023. ACCREDITATION BY AMERICAN CORRECTIONAL |
|
ASSOCIATION. Not later than September 1, 2007, the commission |
|
shall adopt a plan for and begin the process of receiving |
|
accreditation by the American Correctional Association for each |
|
correctional facility operated by or under contract with the |
|
commission. |
|
Sec. 61.024. GOVERNANCE OF COMMISSION. |
|
(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, |
|
effective September 1, 2009, the commission is governed by a board |
|
that consists of seven members appointed by the governor with the |
|
advice and consent of the senate. Appointments to the board shall |
|
be made without regard to the race, color, disability, sex, |
|
religion, age, or national origin of the appointees. |
|
(b) Members of the board must be citizens who are recognized |
|
within their communities for their interest in youth. The board |
|
shall be composed of at least one physician, an experienced member |
|
of a victims advocacy organization, a mental health professional, |
|
and a current or former prosecutor or judge. A majority of the |
|
members of the board must be qualified, by experience or education, |
|
in the development and administration of programs for the |
|
rehabilitation and reestablishment in society of children in the |
|
custody of agencies similar in mission and scope to the commission. |
|
At least two of the members of the board must have primary |
|
experience in a field other than the field of criminal or juvenile |
|
justice. |
|
(c) The board shall meet at least four times each year. A |
|
meeting shall be held at the call of the chairman or on the request |
|
of five members at a time and place designated by the chairman. |
|
Board members are entitled to receive a per diem in the amount |
|
provided in the General Appropriations Act for not more than 90 days |
|
in any fiscal year, plus reimbursement for actual expenses incurred |
|
while on board business. |
|
(d) Effective September 1, 2009, the commission shall |
|
employ an executive director, selected by the board, to serve at the |
|
will of the board. The executive director shall devote full time to |
|
the work of the commission. The executive director is entitled to |
|
actual expenses while on commission business. |
|
(e) Effective September 1, 2009: |
|
(1) a reference in law to the executive commissioner |
|
is a reference to the board in matters concerning the governance of |
|
the commission, policymaking functions of the commission, or |
|
rulemaking functions of the commission; and |
|
(2) a reference in law to the executive commissioner |
|
is a reference to the executive director in matters concerning the |
|
administrative functions of the commission. |
|
SECTION 34. Section 61.0315, Human Resources Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 61.0315. [REVIEW OF] TREATMENT PROGRAMS. (a) The |
|
commission shall annually review the effectiveness of the |
|
commission's programs for the rehabilitation and reestablishment |
|
in society of children committed to the commission, including |
|
programs for sex offenders, capital offenders, children who are |
|
chemically dependent, [and] emotionally disturbed children, and |
|
females. |
|
(b) On or before December 31 of each year, the commission |
|
shall make a report on the effectiveness of the programs to the |
|
Legislative Budget Board. |
|
(c) The commission shall offer or make available programs |
|
described by Subsection (a) in an adequate manner so that a child in |
|
the custody of the commission receives appropriate rehabilitation |
|
services recommended for the child by the court committing the |
|
child to the commission. |
|
(d) If the commission is unable to offer or make available |
|
programs described by Subsection (a) in the manner provided by |
|
Subsection (c), the commission shall, not later than January 10 of |
|
each odd-numbered year, provide the standing committees of the |
|
senate and house of representatives with primary jurisdiction over |
|
matters concerning correctional facilities with a report |
|
explaining: |
|
(1) which programs are not offered or are unavailable; |
|
and |
|
(2) the reason the programs are not offered or are |
|
unavailable. |
|
(e) The commission shall periodically review, document, and |
|
compare the accessibility and funding of treatment programs |
|
provided to female children committed to the commission to the |
|
accessibility and funding of treatment provided to male children |
|
committed to the commission. |
|
SECTION 35. Subchapter C, Chapter 61, Human Resources Code, |
|
is amended by adding Sections 61.0331, 61.0332, and 61.0345 to read |
|
as follows: |
|
Sec. 61.0331. INTERNAL AUDIT; REPORT. (a) The commission |
|
shall regularly conduct internal audits of the commission, |
|
including audits of: |
|
(1) correctional facilities operated by and under |
|
contract with the commission; and |
|
(2) medical services provided to children in the |
|
custody of the commission. |
|
(b) The commission shall on a quarterly basis report the |
|
results of the audits to: |
|
(1) the committees of the senate and house of |
|
representatives with primary jurisdiction over matters concerning |
|
correctional facilities; and |
|
(2) the state auditor. |
|
Sec. 61.0332. COMPLIANCE REPORTS. (a) The commission |
|
shall provide the Joint Select Committee on the Operation and |
|
Management of the Texas Youth Commission with reports concerning |
|
the progress of the commission in complying with the requirements |
|
of S.B. No. 103, Acts of the 80th Legislature, Regular Session, |
|
2007. The commission shall prepare and deliver the first report to |
|
the joint select committee on December 1, 2007, the second report to |
|
the joint select committee on June 1, 2008, and the final report to |
|
the joint select committee on December 1, 2008. |
|
(b) This section expires January 1, 2009. |
|
Sec. 61.0345. MISSION STATEMENT. The commission shall |
|
develop and adopt a statement regarding the role and mission of the |
|
commission. |
|
SECTION 36. Section 61.034, Human Resources Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 61.034. POLICIES AND RULES. (a) The executive |
|
commissioner [The commission] is responsible for the adoption of |
|
all policies and shall make rules appropriate to the proper |
|
accomplishment of the commission's [its] functions. |
|
(b) The executive commissioner [commission] shall adopt |
|
rules for the government of the schools, facilities, and programs |
|
under the commission's [its] authority and shall see that the |
|
schools, facilities, and programs are conducted according to law |
|
and to the executive commissioner's [commission's] rules. The |
|
purpose of the rules and of all education, work, training, |
|
discipline, recreation, and other activities in the schools, |
|
facilities, and programs is to restore and increase the |
|
self-respect and self-reliance of the youth under the authority of |
|
the commission and to qualify them for good citizenship and |
|
honorable employment. |
|
SECTION 37. Section 61.035, Human Resources Code, is |
|
amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (c) to |
|
read as follows: |
|
(b) Except as otherwise provided by this chapter, an |
|
employee of the commission is employed on an at-will basis [The
|
|
commission may remove any employee for cause, and a decision by the
|
|
commission is final]. |
|
(c) The commission shall establish procedures and practices |
|
governing: |
|
(1) employment-related grievances submitted by |
|
commission employees; and |
|
(2) disciplinary actions within the commission, |
|
including a procedure allowing a commission employee to elect to |
|
participate in an independent dismissal mediation if the employee |
|
is recommended for dismissal. |
|
SECTION 38. Sections 61.0351, 61.0352, and 61.0354, Human |
|
Resources Code, are amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 61.0351. PROFESSIONAL INFORMATION FOR ADVISORY BOARD |
|
MEMBERS AND EMPLOYEES. The executive commissioner [director or the
|
|
executive director's designee] shall provide to members of the |
|
advisory board and to commission employees, as often as is |
|
necessary, information regarding their qualification for office or |
|
employment under this chapter and their responsibilities under |
|
applicable laws relating to standards of conduct for state officers |
|
or employees. |
|
Sec. 61.0352. DIVISION OF RESPONSIBILITY. The executive |
|
commissioner [board] shall develop and implement policies that |
|
clearly separate the policymaking responsibilities of the |
|
executive commissioner [board] and the management responsibilities |
|
of the [executive director and the] staff of the commission. |
|
Sec. 61.0354. JOB PERFORMANCE EVALUATIONS. The executive |
|
commissioner [director or the executive director's designee] shall |
|
develop a system of annual performance evaluations that are based |
|
on documented employee performance. All merit pay for commission |
|
employees must be based on the system established under this |
|
section. |
|
SECTION 39. Subsection (a), Section 61.0355, Human |
|
Resources Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) The executive commissioner [director or the executive
|
|
director's designee] shall prepare and maintain a written policy |
|
statement to assure implementation of a program of equal employment |
|
opportunity under which all personnel transactions are made without |
|
regard to race, color, disability, sex, religion, age, or national |
|
origin. The policy statement shall include: |
|
(1) personnel policies, including policies relating |
|
to recruitment, evaluation, selection, appointment, training, and |
|
promotion of personnel that are in compliance with requirements of |
|
Chapter 21, Labor Code; |
|
(2) a comprehensive analysis of the commission's work |
|
force that meets federal or state laws, rules, and regulations and |
|
instructions promulgated directly from those laws, rules, and |
|
regulations; |
|
(3) procedures by which a determination can be made |
|
about the extent of underuse in the commission's work force of all |
|
persons of whom federal or state laws, rules, and regulations and |
|
instructions promulgated directly from those laws, rules, and |
|
regulations encourage a more equitable balance; and |
|
(4) reasonable methods to appropriately address those |
|
areas of underuse. |
|
SECTION 40. Subchapter C, Chapter 61, Human Resources Code, |
|
is amended by adding Sections 61.0356, 61.0357, and 61.0386 to read |
|
as follows: |
|
Sec. 61.0356. JUVENILE CORRECTIONAL OFFICERS; STAFFING. |
|
(a) In this section, "juvenile correctional officer" means an |
|
employee whose primary duty includes the custodial supervision of |
|
children in the custody of the commission. |
|
(b) The commission shall provide each juvenile correctional |
|
officer employed by the commission with at least 300 hours of |
|
training, which must include on-the-job training, before the |
|
officer independently commences the officer's duties at the |
|
facility. The training must provide the officer with information |
|
and instruction related to the officer's duties, including |
|
information and instruction concerning: |
|
(1) the juvenile justice system of this state, |
|
including the juvenile correctional facility system; |
|
(2) security procedures; |
|
(3) the supervision of children committed to the |
|
commission; |
|
(4) signs of suicide risks and suicide precautions; |
|
(5) signs and symptoms of the abuse, assault, neglect, |
|
and exploitation of a child, including sexual abuse and sexual |
|
assault, and the manner in which to report the abuse, assault, |
|
neglect, or exploitation of a child; |
|
(6) the neurological, physical, and psychological |
|
development of adolescents; |
|
(7) commission rules and regulations, including |
|
rules, regulations, and tactics concerning the use of force; |
|
(8) appropriate restraint techniques; |
|
(9) the Prison Rape Elimination Act of 2003 (42 U.S.C. |
|
Section 15601, et seq.); |
|
(10) the rights and responsibilities of children in |
|
the custody of the commission; |
|
(11) interpersonal relationship skills; |
|
(12) the social and cultural lifestyles of children in |
|
the custody of the commission; |
|
(13) first aid and cardiopulmonary resuscitation; |
|
(14) counseling techniques; |
|
(15) conflict resolution and dispute mediation, |
|
including de-escalation techniques; |
|
(16) behavior management; |
|
(17) mental health issues; and |
|
(18) employee rights, employment discrimination, and |
|
sexual harassment. |
|
(c) The commission may employ part-time juvenile |
|
correctional officers. A part-time juvenile correctional officer |
|
is subject to the training requirements of this section. |
|
(d) In each correctional facility operated by the |
|
commission that has a dormitory, including an open-bay dormitory, |
|
the commission must maintain a ratio of not less than one juvenile |
|
correctional officer performing direct supervisory duties for |
|
every 12 persons committed to the facility. |
|
(e) The commission shall consider the age of a juvenile |
|
correctional officer or other commission employee who performs |
|
direct supervisory duties when determining the placement of the |
|
officer or employee in a commission facility so that, to the extent |
|
practicable, an officer or employee is not supervising a child who |
|
is not more than three years younger than the officer or employee or |
|
is otherwise a similar age to the officer or employee. |
|
(f) The commission shall rotate the assignment of each |
|
juvenile correctional officer at an interval determined by the |
|
commission so that a juvenile correctional officer is not assigned |
|
to the same station for an extended period of time. |
|
(g) The commission shall ensure that at least one juvenile |
|
correctional officer is assigned to supervise in or near a |
|
classroom or other location in which children receive education |
|
services or training at the time the children are receiving the |
|
education services or training. |
|
(h) The commission shall adopt rules necessary to |
|
administer this section. |
|
Sec. 61.0357. REQUIRED BACKGROUND AND CRIMINAL HISTORY |
|
CHECKS. (a) In this section: |
|
(1) "Department" means the Department of Public |
|
Safety. |
|
(2) "National criminal history record information" |
|
means criminal history record information obtained from the |
|
department under Subchapter F, Chapter 411, Government Code, and |
|
from the Federal Bureau of Investigation under Section 411.087, |
|
Government Code. |
|
(b) The executive commissioner shall review the national |
|
criminal history record information, state criminal history record |
|
information maintained by the department, and previous and current |
|
employment references of each person who: |
|
(1) is an employee, contractor, volunteer, ombudsman, |
|
or advocate working for the commission or working in a commission |
|
facility or a facility under contract with the commission; |
|
(2) provides direct delivery of services to children |
|
in the custody of the commission; or |
|
(3) has access to records in commission facilities or |
|
offices. |
|
(c) To enable the executive commissioner to conduct the |
|
review, the commission shall adopt rules requiring a person |
|
described by Subsection (b) to electronically provide the |
|
department with a complete set of the person's fingerprints in a |
|
form and of a quality acceptable to the department and the Federal |
|
Bureau of Investigation. |
|
(d) For each person described by Subsection (b), the |
|
executive commissioner shall review on an annual basis the person's |
|
national criminal history record information. |
|
(e) The commission shall ensure that the system used to |
|
check state criminal history record information maintained by the |
|
department is capable of providing real time arrest information. |
|
(f) The commission by rule may require a person described by |
|
Subsection (b) to pay a fee related to the first national criminal |
|
history record information review conducted under this section. |
|
The amount of the fee may not exceed the administrative costs |
|
incurred by the commission in conducting the initial review, |
|
including the costs of obtaining the person's fingerprints. |
|
(g) The commission shall adopt rules necessary to |
|
administer this section. |
|
Sec. 61.0386. ADVOCACY AND SUPPORT GROUPS. (a) The |
|
commission shall allow advocacy and support groups whose primary |
|
functions are to benefit children, inmates, girls and women, the |
|
mentally ill, and victims of sexual assault to provide on-site |
|
information, support, and other services for children confined in |
|
commission facilities. |
|
(b) The commission shall adopt security and privacy |
|
procedures for advocacy and support groups that provide on-site |
|
information, support, and other services under this section. The |
|
security and privacy procedures may not be designed to deny an |
|
advocacy or support group access to children confined in commission |
|
facilities. |
|
(c) The commission shall adopt standards consistent with |
|
standards adopted by the Texas Department of Criminal Justice |
|
regarding the confidential correspondence of children confined in |
|
commission facilities with external entities, including advocacy |
|
and support groups. |
|
SECTION 41. Section 61.0423, Human Resources Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 61.0423. PUBLIC HEARINGS. (a) The executive |
|
commissioner [board] shall develop and implement policies that |
|
provide the public with a reasonable opportunity to appear before |
|
the executive commissioner or the executive commissioner's |
|
designee [board] and to speak on any issue under the jurisdiction of |
|
the commission. |
|
(b) The executive commissioner shall ensure that the |
|
location of public hearings held in accordance with this section is |
|
rotated between municipalities in which a commission facility is |
|
located or that are in proximity to a commission facility. |
|
SECTION 42. Subchapter C, Chapter 61, Human Resources Code, |
|
is amended by adding Sections 61.0451, 61.0452, and 61.0461 to read |
|
as follows: |
|
Sec. 61.0451. OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL. (a) The office |
|
of inspector general is established at the commission for the |
|
purpose of investigating: |
|
(1) crimes committed by commission employees, |
|
including parole officers employed by or under a contract with the |
|
commission; and |
|
(2) crimes committed at a facility operated by the |
|
commission or at a residential facility operated by another entity |
|
under a contract with the commission. |
|
(b) The office of inspector general shall prepare and |
|
deliver a report concerning the results of any investigation |
|
conducted under this section to: |
|
(1) the executive commissioner; |
|
(2) the advisory board; |
|
(3) the governor; |
|
(4) the lieutenant governor; |
|
(5) the speaker of the house of representatives; |
|
(6) the standing committees of the senate and house of |
|
representatives with primary jurisdiction over matters concerning |
|
correctional facilities; |
|
(7) the special prosecution unit; |
|
(8) the state auditor; and |
|
(9) any other appropriate state agency responsible for |
|
licensing or certifying commission employees or facilities. |
|
(c) The report prepared under Subsection (b) must include a |
|
summary of the actions performed by the office of inspector general |
|
in conducting the investigation, a statement of whether the |
|
investigation resulted in a finding that a criminal offense |
|
occurred, and a description of the finding. The report is public |
|
information under Chapter 552, Government Code, only to the extent |
|
authorized under that chapter and other law. |
|
(d) The office of inspector general may employ and |
|
commission inspectors general as peace officers for the purpose of |
|
carrying out the duties described by this section. An inspector |
|
general shall have all of the powers and duties given to peace |
|
officers under Article 2.13, Code of Criminal Procedure. |
|
(e) Peace officers employed and commissioned under |
|
Subsection (d) must: |
|
(1) be certified by the Commission on Law Enforcement |
|
Officer Standards and Education under Chapter 1701, Occupations |
|
Code; and |
|
(2) complete advanced courses relating to the duties |
|
of peace officers employed and commissioned under Subsection (d) as |
|
part of any continuing education requirements for the peace |
|
officers. |
|
(f) The executive commissioner shall select a commissioned |
|
peace officer as chief inspector general. The chief inspector |
|
general is subject to the requirements of this section and may only |
|
be discharged for cause. |
|
(g) The chief inspector general shall on a quarterly basis |
|
prepare and deliver a report concerning the operations of the |
|
office of inspector general to: |
|
(1) the executive commissioner; |
|
(2) the advisory board; |
|
(3) the governor; |
|
(4) the lieutenant governor; |
|
(5) the speaker of the house of representatives; |
|
(6) the standing committees of the senate and house of |
|
representatives with primary jurisdiction over correctional |
|
facilities; |
|
(7) the state auditor; and |
|
(8) the comptroller. |
|
(h) A report prepared under Subsection (g) is public |
|
information under Chapter 552, Government Code, to the extent |
|
authorized under that chapter and other law, and the commission |
|
shall publish the report on the commission's Internet website. A |
|
report must be both aggregated and disaggregated by individual |
|
facility and include information relating to: |
|
(1) the types of investigations conducted by the |
|
office of inspector general, such as whether an investigation |
|
concerned narcotics or an alleged incident of sexual abuse; |
|
(2) the relationship of a victim to a perpetrator, if |
|
applicable; and |
|
(3) the number of investigations conducted concerning |
|
suicides, deaths, and hospitalizations of children in the custody |
|
of the commission. |
|
(i) The office of inspector general shall immediately |
|
report to the executive commissioner, the advisory board, the |
|
governor's general counsel, and the state auditor any particularly |
|
serious or flagrant problem concerning the administration of a |
|
commission program or operation or any interference by the |
|
executive commissioner or an employee of the commission with an |
|
investigation conducted by the office. |
|
Sec. 61.0452. TOLL-FREE NUMBER. (a) The commission shall |
|
establish a permanent, toll-free number for the purpose of |
|
receiving any information concerning the abuse, neglect, or |
|
exploitation of children in the custody of the commission. |
|
(b) The office of inspector general shall ensure that: |
|
(1) the toll-free number is prominently displayed in |
|
each commission facility; and |
|
(2) children in the custody of the commission and |
|
commission employees have confidential access to telephones for the |
|
purpose of calling the toll-free number. |
|
Sec. 61.0461. EMPLOYMENT OR DESIGNATION OF CHAPLAIN AT |
|
CERTAIN COMMISSION FACILITIES. The commission shall ensure that a |
|
chaplain is employed or formally designated for each commission |
|
correctional facility that is an institution. |
|
SECTION 43. Subchapter D, Chapter 61, Human Resources Code, |
|
is amended by adding Sections 61.061, 61.062, and 61.0651 to read as |
|
follows: |
|
Sec. 61.061. PLACEMENT IN COMMISSION FACILITIES. (a) The |
|
commission may not assign a child younger than 15 years of age to |
|
the same correctional facility dormitory as a person who is at least |
|
17 years of age unless the commission determines that the placement |
|
is necessary to ensure the safety of children in the custody of the |
|
commission. This subsection does not apply to a dormitory that is |
|
used exclusively for short-term assessment and orientation |
|
purposes. |
|
(b) The commission by rule shall adopt scheduling, housing, |
|
and placement procedures for the purpose of protecting vulnerable |
|
children in the custody of the commission. The procedures must |
|
address the age, physical condition, and treatment needs of a child |
|
as well as any other relevant factor. |
|
(c) The commission shall consider the proximity of the |
|
residence of a child's family in determining the appropriate |
|
commission facility in which to place a child. |
|
Sec. 61.062. ESTABLISHMENT OF MINIMUM LENGTH OF STAY. |
|
(a) The commission shall establish a minimum length of stay for |
|
each child committed to the commission without a determinate |
|
sentence. |
|
(b) In establishing a minimum length of stay for a child, |
|
the commission shall consider: |
|
(1) the nature of and seriousness of the conduct |
|
engaged in by the child; and |
|
(2) the danger the child poses to the community. |
|
Sec. 61.0651. INFORMATION PROVIDED BY COMMITTING COURT. In |
|
addition to the information provided under Section 61.065, a court |
|
that commits a child to the commission shall provide the commission |
|
with a copy of the following documents: |
|
(1) the petition and the adjudication and disposition |
|
orders for the child, including the child's thumbprint; |
|
(2) if the commitment is a result of revocation of |
|
probation, a copy of the conditions of probation and the revocation |
|
order; |
|
(3) the social history report for the child; |
|
(4) any psychological or psychiatric reports |
|
concerning the child; |
|
(5) the contact information sheet for the child's |
|
parents or guardian; |
|
(6) any law enforcement incident reports concerning |
|
the offense for which the child is committed; |
|
(7) any sex offender registration information |
|
concerning the child; |
|
(8) any juvenile probation department progress |
|
reports concerning the child; |
|
(9) any assessment documents concerning the child; |
|
(10) the computerized referral and case history for |
|
the child, including case disposition; |
|
(11) the child's birth certificate; |
|
(12) the child's social security number or social |
|
security card, if available; |
|
(13) the name, address, and telephone number of the |
|
court administrator in the committing county; |
|
(14) Title IV-E eligibility screening information for |
|
the child, if available; |
|
(15) the address in the committing county for |
|
forwarding funds collected to which the committing county is |
|
entitled; |
|
(16) any of the child's school or immunization records |
|
that the committing county possesses; |
|
(17) any victim information concerning the case for |
|
which the child is committed; and |
|
(18) any of the child's pertinent medical records that |
|
the committing court possesses. |
|
SECTION 44. Section 61.044, Human Resources Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 61.044. BIENNIAL BUDGET. [DUTIES OF EXECUTIVE
|
|
DIRECTOR.
(a)
The executive director shall perform the duties
|
|
assigned by the commission.
|
|
[(b)] The executive commissioner [director] shall prepare |
|
[and submit to the commission for its approval] a biennial budget of |
|
all funds necessary to be appropriated by the legislature to the |
|
commission to carry out the purposes of this chapter. The budget |
|
shall be submitted and filed by the executive commissioner |
|
[commission] in the form and manner and within the time prescribed |
|
by law. |
|
SECTION 45. Subchapter C, Chapter 61, Human Resources Code, |
|
is amended by adding Section 61.055 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 61.055. ZERO-TOLERANCE POLICY. (a) The commission |
|
shall adopt a zero-tolerance policy concerning the detection, |
|
prevention, and punishment of the sexual abuse, including |
|
consensual sexual contact, of children in the custody of the |
|
commission. |
|
(b) The commission shall establish standards for reporting |
|
and collecting data on the sexual abuse of children in the custody |
|
of the commission. |
|
(c) The commission shall establish a procedure for children |
|
in the custody of the commission and commission employees to report |
|
incidents of sexual abuse involving a child in the custody of the |
|
commission. The procedure must designate a person employed at the |
|
commission facility in which the abuse is alleged to have occurred |
|
as well as a person who is employed at the commission's headquarters |
|
to whom a person may report an incident of sexual abuse. |
|
(d) The commission shall prominently display the following |
|
notice in the office of the chief administrator of each commission |
|
facility, the employees' break room of each commission facility, |
|
the cafeteria of each commission facility, and at least six |
|
additional locations in each commission facility: |
|
THE TEXAS LEGISLATURE HAS ADOPTED A ZERO-TOLERANCE POLICY |
|
REGARDING THE SEXUAL ABUSE, INCLUDING CONSENSUAL SEXUAL CONTACT, OF |
|
A CHILD IN THE CUSTODY OF THE COMMISSION. ANY SUCH VIOLATION MUST |
|
BE REPORTED TO __________. |
|
SECTION 46. Sections 61.071 and 61.072, Human Resources |
|
Code, are amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 61.071. INITIAL EXAMINATION. (a) The commission |
|
shall examine and make a study of each child committed to it as soon |
|
as possible after commitment. The study shall be made according to |
|
rules established by the commission and shall include: |
|
(1) long-term planning for the child; and |
|
(2) consideration of the child's medical, substance |
|
abuse, and treatment history, including the child's psychiatric |
|
history and substance abuse history [a determination of whether the
|
|
child will need long-term residential care]. |
|
(b) For a child for whom a minimum length of stay is |
|
established under Section 61.062 of one year or longer, the initial |
|
examination must include a comprehensive psychiatric evaluation. |
|
(c) The commission shall administer comprehensive |
|
psychological assessments to a child as part of the child's initial |
|
examination, including assessments designed to identify whether a |
|
child is in need of a psychiatric evaluation. If the results of a |
|
child's psychological assessments indicate that the child is in |
|
need of a psychiatric evaluation, the commission shall as soon as |
|
practicable conduct a psychiatric evaluation of the child. |
|
Sec. 61.072. REEXAMINATION. The commission shall |
|
periodically reexamine each child under its control, except those |
|
on release under supervision or in foster homes, for the purpose of |
|
determining whether a rehabilitation plan made by the commission |
|
concerning the child should be modified or continued. The |
|
examination must include a study of all current circumstances of a |
|
child's personal and family situation and an evaluation of the |
|
progress made by the child since the child's last examination. The |
|
examination of a child may be made as frequently as the commission |
|
considers necessary [desirable], but shall be made at intervals not |
|
exceeding six months [one year]. |
|
SECTION 47. Subchapter E, Chapter 61, Human Resources Code, |
|
is amended by adding Section 61.0711 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 61.0711. HEALTH CARE DELIVERY SYSTEM. (a) In |
|
providing medical care, behavioral health care, or rehabilitation |
|
services, the commission shall integrate the provision of those |
|
services in an integrated comprehensive delivery system. |
|
(b) The delivery system may be used to deliver any medical, |
|
behavioral health, or rehabilitation services provided to a child |
|
in the custody of the commission, including: |
|
(1) health care; |
|
(2) dental care; |
|
(3) behavioral health care; |
|
(4) substance abuse treatment; |
|
(5) nutrition; |
|
(6) programming; |
|
(7) case management; and |
|
(8) general rehabilitation services, including |
|
educational, spiritual, daily living, recreational, and security |
|
services. |
|
SECTION 48. Section 61.0731, Human Resources Code, is |
|
amended by adding Subsection (c) to read as follows: |
|
(c) The commission may disclose to a peace officer or law |
|
enforcement agency images of children recorded by an electronic |
|
recording device and incident reporting and investigation |
|
documents containing the names of children if the information is |
|
relevant to the investigation of a criminal offense alleged to have |
|
occurred in a facility operated by or under contract with the |
|
commission. |
|
SECTION 49. Subchapter E, Chapter 61, Human Resources Code, |
|
is amended by adding Sections 61.0763 and 61.0764 to read as |
|
follows: |
|
Sec. 61.0763. RIGHTS OF PARENTS. (a) The commission, in |
|
consultation with advocacy and support groups such as those |
|
described in Section 61.0386(a), shall develop a parent's bill of |
|
rights for distribution to the parent or guardian of a child who is |
|
under 18 years of age and committed to the commission. The parent's |
|
bill of rights must include: |
|
(1) a description of the commission's grievance |
|
policies and procedures, including contact information for the |
|
office of inspector general and the office of the independent |
|
ombudsman established under Chapter 64; |
|
(2) a list of possible incidents that require parental |
|
notification; |
|
(3) policies concerning visits and telephone |
|
conversations with a child committed to the commission; |
|
(4) a description of commission caseworker |
|
responsibilities; |
|
(5) a statement that the commission caseworker |
|
assigned to a child may assist the child's parent or guardian in |
|
obtaining information and services from the commission and other |
|
resources concerning: |
|
(A) counseling, including substance abuse and |
|
mental health counseling; |
|
(B) assistance programs, including financial and |
|
travel assistance programs for visiting a child committed to the |
|
commission; |
|
(C) workforce preparedness programs; |
|
(D) parenting programs; and |
|
(E) commission seminars; and |
|
(6) information concerning the indeterminate |
|
sentencing structure at the commission, an explanation of reasons |
|
that a child's commitment at the commission could be extended, and |
|
an explanation of the review process under Sections 61.0815 and |
|
61.0816 for a child committed to the commission without a |
|
determinate sentence. |
|
(b) Not later than 48 hours after the time a child is |
|
admitted to a commission facility, the commission shall mail to the |
|
child's parent or guardian at the last known address of the parent |
|
or guardian: |
|
(1) the parent's bill of rights; and |
|
(2) the contact information of the commission |
|
caseworker assigned to the child. |
|
(c) The commission shall on a quarterly basis provide to the |
|
parent, guardian, or designated advocate of a child who is in the |
|
custody of the commission a report concerning the progress of the |
|
child at the commission, including: |
|
(1) the academic and behavioral progress of the child; |
|
and |
|
(2) the results of any reexamination of the child |
|
conducted under Section 61.072. |
|
(d) The commission shall ensure that written information |
|
provided to a parent or guardian regarding the rights of a child in |
|
the custody of the commission or the rights of a child's parent or |
|
guardian, including the parent's bill of rights, is clear and easy |
|
to understand. |
|
Sec. 61.0764. COMMISSION CASEWORKERS. (a) The commission |
|
shall assign a caseworker to a child committed to the commission. A |
|
commission caseworker shall: |
|
(1) explore family issues and needs with the parent or |
|
guardian of a child committed to the commission; |
|
(2) as needed, provide the parent or guardian of a |
|
child committed to the commission with information concerning |
|
programs and services provided by the commission or another |
|
resource; and |
|
(3) perform other duties required by the commission. |
|
(b) A commission caseworker shall: |
|
(1) at least once a month, attempt to contact the |
|
child's parent or guardian by phone, in person while the parent or |
|
guardian is visiting the facility, or, if necessary, by mail; |
|
(2) if unsuccessful in contacting the child's parent |
|
or guardian under Subdivision (1), attempt at least one additional |
|
time each month to contact the child's parent or guardian; and |
|
(3) document successful as well as unsuccessful |
|
attempts to contact the child's parent or guardian. |
|
(c) To the extent practicable, a caseworker or another |
|
facility administrator shall attempt to communicate with a parent |
|
or guardian who does not speak English in the language of choice of |
|
the parent or guardian. |
|
SECTION 50. Subsection (a), Section 61.079, Human Resources |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) After a child sentenced to commitment under Section |
|
54.04(d)(3), 54.04(m), or 54.05(f), Family Code, becomes 16 years |
|
of age but before the child becomes 19 [21] years of age, the |
|
commission may refer the child to the juvenile court that entered |
|
the order of commitment for approval of the child's transfer to the |
|
[institutional division of the] Texas Department of Criminal |
|
Justice for confinement if: |
|
(1) the child has not completed the sentence; and |
|
(2) the child's conduct, regardless of whether the |
|
child was released under supervision under Section 61.081, |
|
indicates that the welfare of the community requires the transfer. |
|
SECTION 51. Subchapter E, Chapter 61, Human Resources Code, |
|
is amended by adding Section 61.0791 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 61.0791. EVALUATION OF CERTAIN CHILDREN SERVING |
|
DETERMINATE SENTENCES. (a) When a child who is sentenced to |
|
commitment under Section 54.04(d)(3), 54.04(m), or 54.05(f), |
|
Family Code, becomes 18 years of age, the commission shall evaluate |
|
whether the child is in need of additional services that can be |
|
completed in the six-month period after the child's 18th birthday |
|
to prepare the child for release from the custody of the commission |
|
or transfer to the Texas Department of Criminal Justice. |
|
(b) This section does not apply to a child who is released |
|
from the custody of the commission or who is transferred to the |
|
Texas Department of Criminal Justice before the child's 18th |
|
birthday. |
|
SECTION 52. Subchapter F, Chapter 61, Human Resources Code, |
|
is amended by adding Sections 61.0814, 61.0815, and 61.0816 to read |
|
as follows: |
|
Sec. 61.0814. REENTRY AND REINTEGRATION PLAN. (a) The |
|
commission shall develop a reentry and reintegration plan for each |
|
child committed to the custody of the commission. The plan for a |
|
child must be designed to ensure that the child receives an |
|
extensive continuity of care in services from the time the child is |
|
committed to the commission to the time of the child's final |
|
discharge from the commission. The plan for a child must include, |
|
as applicable: |
|
(1) housing assistance; |
|
(2) a step-down program, such as placement in a |
|
halfway house; |
|
(3) family counseling; |
|
(4) academic and vocational mentoring; |
|
(5) trauma counseling for a child who is a victim of |
|
abuse while in the custody of the commission; and |
|
(6) other specialized treatment services appropriate |
|
for the child. |
|
(b) If a program or service in the child's reentry and |
|
reintegration plan is not available at the time the child is to be |
|
released, the commission shall find a suitable alternative program |
|
or service so that the child's release is not postponed. |
|
Sec. 61.0815. COMPLETION OF MINIMUM LENGTH OF STAY. |
|
(a) After a child who is committed to the commission without a |
|
determinate sentence completes the minimum length of stay |
|
established by the commission for the child under Section 61.062, |
|
the commission shall, in the manner provided by this section: |
|
(1) discharge the child from the custody of the |
|
commission; |
|
(2) release the child under supervision under Section |
|
61.081; or |
|
(3) extend the length of the child's stay in the |
|
custody of the commission. |
|
(b) The commission by rule shall establish a panel whose |
|
function is to review and determine whether a child who has |
|
completed the child's minimum length of stay should be discharged |
|
from the custody of the commission as provided by Subsection |
|
(a)(1), be released under supervision under Section 61.081 as |
|
provided by Subsection (a)(2), or remain in the custody of the |
|
commission for an additional period of time as provided by |
|
Subsection (a)(3). |
|
(c) The executive commissioner shall determine the size of |
|
the panel and the length of the members' terms of service on the |
|
panel. The panel must consist of an odd number of members and the |
|
terms of the panel's members must last for at least two years. The |
|
executive commissioner shall adopt policies that ensure the |
|
transparency, consistency, and objectivity of the panel's |
|
composition, procedures, and decisions. The executive |
|
commissioner shall appoint persons to serve as members of the |
|
panel. A person appointed to the panel must be a commission |
|
employee who works at the commission's central office. A member of |
|
the panel may not be involved in any supervisory decisions |
|
concerning children in the custody of the commission. |
|
(d) The panel may extend the length of the child's stay as |
|
provided by Subsection (a)(3) only if the panel determines by |
|
majority vote and on the basis of clear and convincing evidence that |
|
the child is in need of additional rehabilitation from the |
|
commission and that the commission will provide the most suitable |
|
environment for that rehabilitation. In extending the length of a |
|
child's stay, the panel must specify the additional period of time |
|
that the child is to remain in the custody of the commission and |
|
must conduct an additional review and determination as provided by |
|
this section on the child's completion of the additional term of |
|
stay. If the panel determines that the child's length of stay |
|
should not be extended, the commission must discharge the child |
|
from the custody of the commission as provided by Subsection (a)(1) |
|
or release the child under supervision under Section 61.081 as |
|
provided by Subsection (a)(2). |
|
(e) The commission shall maintain statistics of the number |
|
of extensions granted by the panel. The statistics must include |
|
aggregated information concerning: |
|
(1) the race, age, sex, specialized treatment needs, |
|
and county of origin for each child for whom an extension order is |
|
requested; |
|
(2) the facility in which the child is confined; and |
|
(3) if applicable, any allegations concerning the |
|
abuse, mistreatment, or neglect of the child, aggregated by the |
|
type of misconduct to which the child was subjected. |
|
(f) To the extent authorized under law, the statistics |
|
maintained under Subsection (e) are public information under |
|
Chapter 552, Government Code, and the commission shall post the |
|
statistics on the commission's Internet website. The commission |
|
shall prepare and deliver to the standing committees of the senate |
|
and house of representatives with primary jurisdiction over matters |
|
concerning correctional facilities a report concerning the |
|
statistics maintained under Subsection (e). |
|
(g) The commission shall provide a report to the parent, |
|
guardian, or designated advocate of a child whose length of stay is |
|
extended under this section explaining the panel's reason for the |
|
extension. |
|
Sec. 61.0816. REQUEST FOR RECONSIDERATION OF EXTENSION |
|
ORDER. (a) The commission by rule shall establish a process to |
|
request the reconsideration of an extension order issued by the |
|
panel established under Section 61.0815. |
|
(b) The process to request reconsideration must provide |
|
that: |
|
(1) a child, a parent, guardian, or designated |
|
advocate of a child, an employee of the commission, or a person who |
|
provides volunteer services at a commission facility may submit a |
|
request for reconsideration of an extension order; |
|
(2) the person submitting the request for |
|
reconsideration of an extension order must state in the request the |
|
reason for the request; |
|
(3) after receiving a request for reconsideration of |
|
an extension order, the panel shall reconsider an extension order |
|
that: |
|
(A) extends the child's stay in the custody of |
|
the commission by six months or more; or |
|
(B) combined with previous extension orders will |
|
result in an extension of the child's stay in the custody of the |
|
commission by six months or more; |
|
(4) the panel's reconsideration of an extension order |
|
includes consideration of the information submitted in the request; |
|
and |
|
(5) the panel shall send a written reply to the child, |
|
the parent, guardian, or designated advocate of the child, and the |
|
person who made the request for reconsideration of an extension |
|
order that includes an explanation of the panel's decision after |
|
reconsidering the extension order, including an indication that the |
|
panel has considered the information submitted in the request. |
|
(c) The commission shall create a form for a request for |
|
reconsideration of an extension order that is clear and easy to |
|
understand. The commission shall ensure that a child may request |
|
assistance in completing a request for reconsideration of an |
|
extension order. |
|
(d) The commission shall maintain statistics of the number |
|
of requests for reconsideration of an extension order that are |
|
submitted and the action taken on reconsideration of the extension |
|
order. The statistics must include aggregated information |
|
concerning: |
|
(1) the race, age, sex, specialized treatment needs, |
|
and county of origin for each child for whom a request for |
|
reconsideration of an extension order is submitted; |
|
(2) whether a request for reconsideration of an |
|
extension order results in: |
|
(A) a discharge or release under supervision; or |
|
(B) the original extension order being upheld; |
|
(3) the facility in which the child is confined; and |
|
(4) if applicable, any allegations concerning the |
|
abuse, mistreatment, or neglect of the child, aggregated by the |
|
type of misconduct to which the child was subjected. |
|
(e) To the extent authorized under law, the statistics |
|
maintained under Subsection (d) are public information under |
|
Chapter 552, Government Code, and the commission shall post the |
|
statistics on the commission's Internet website. The commission |
|
shall prepare and deliver to the standing committees of the senate |
|
and house of representatives with primary jurisdiction over matters |
|
concerning correctional facilities a report concerning the |
|
statistics maintained under Subsection (d). |
|
SECTION 53. Subsections (e) and (g), Section 61.084, Human |
|
Resources Code, are amended to read as follows: |
|
(e) Except as provided by Subsection [(f) or] (g), the |
|
commission shall discharge from its custody a person not already |
|
discharged on the person's 19th [21st] birthday. |
|
(g) The commission shall transfer a person who has been |
|
sentenced under a determinate sentence to commitment under Section |
|
54.04(d)(3), 54.04(m), or 54.05(f), Family Code, or who has been |
|
returned to the commission under Section 54.11(i)(1), Family Code, |
|
to the custody of the [pardons and paroles division of the] Texas |
|
Department of Criminal Justice on the person's 19th [21st] |
|
birthday, if the person has not already been discharged or |
|
transferred, to serve the remainder of the person's sentence on |
|
parole as provided by Section 508.156, Government Code. |
|
SECTION 54. Section 61.0841, Human Resources Code, is |
|
amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (c) to |
|
read as follows: |
|
(a) Not later than the 90th day before the date the |
|
commission transfers a person to the custody of [the pardons and
|
|
paroles division of] the Texas Department of Criminal Justice for |
|
release on parole under Section 61.081(f) or 61.084(g) [61.084(f)
|
|
or (g)], the commission shall submit to the department all |
|
pertinent information relating to the person, including: |
|
(1) the juvenile court judgment; |
|
(2) the circumstances of the person's offense; |
|
(3) the person's previous social history and juvenile |
|
court records; |
|
(4) the person's physical and mental health record; |
|
(5) a record of the person's conduct, employment |
|
history, and attitude while committed to the commission; |
|
(6) a record of the sentence time served by the person |
|
at the commission and in a juvenile detention facility in |
|
connection with the conduct for which the person was adjudicated; |
|
and |
|
(7) any written comments or information provided by |
|
the commission, local officials, family members of the person, [or] |
|
victims of the offense, or the general public. |
|
(c) The Texas Department of Criminal Justice shall grant |
|
credit for sentence time served by a person at the commission and in |
|
a juvenile detention facility, as recorded by the commission under |
|
Subsection (a)(6), in computing the person's eligibility for parole |
|
and discharge from the department. |
|
SECTION 55. Subsection (a), Section 61.093, Human Resources |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) If a child who has been committed to the commission and |
|
placed by it in any institution or facility has escaped or has been |
|
released under supervision and broken the conditions of release: |
|
(1) a sheriff, deputy sheriff, constable, or police |
|
officer may, without a warrant, arrest the child; or |
|
(2) a [parole officer or other] commission employee |
|
designated by the executive commissioner [director] may, without a |
|
warrant or other order, take the child into the custody of the |
|
commission. |
|
SECTION 56. Subchapter G, Chapter 61, Human Resources Code, |
|
is amended by adding Sections 61.098 and 61.099 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 61.098. CERTAIN CRIMES CONCERNING THE COMMISSION. |
|
(a) In this section, "special prosecution unit" means the special |
|
prosecution unit established under Subchapter E, Chapter 41, |
|
Government Code. |
|
(b) As appropriate, the district attorney, criminal |
|
district attorney, or county attorney representing the state in |
|
criminal matters before the district or inferior courts of the |
|
county who would otherwise represent the state in the prosecution |
|
of an offense or delinquent conduct concerning the commission and |
|
described by Article 104.003(a), Code of Criminal Procedure, may |
|
request that the special prosecution unit prosecute the offense or |
|
delinquent conduct. |
|
(c) The office of inspector general shall on a quarterly |
|
basis prepare and deliver to the board of directors of the special |
|
prosecution unit a report concerning: |
|
(1) any alleged criminal offense or delinquent conduct |
|
concerning the commission and described by Article 104.003(a), Code |
|
of Criminal Procedure, that occurred during the preceding calendar |
|
quarter; and |
|
(2) the disposition of any case involving a criminal |
|
offense or delinquent conduct concerning the commission and |
|
described by Article 104.003(a), Code of Criminal Procedure, that |
|
occurred during the preceding calendar quarter. |
|
(d) Notwithstanding Subsection (c), the office of inspector |
|
general shall immediately provide the special prosecution unit with |
|
a report concerning an alleged criminal offense or delinquent |
|
conduct concerning the commission and described by Article |
|
104.003(a), Code of Criminal Procedure, if the chief inspector |
|
general reasonably believes the offense or conduct is particularly |
|
serious and egregious. |
|
(e) The chief inspector general of the office of inspector |
|
general, at the direction of the board of directors of the special |
|
prosecution unit, shall notify the foreman of the appropriate grand |
|
jury, in the manner provided by Article 20.09, Code of Criminal |
|
Procedure, if: |
|
(1) the chief inspector general receives credible |
|
evidence of illegal or improper conduct by commission officers, |
|
employees, or contractors that the inspector general reasonably |
|
believes jeopardizes the health, safety, and welfare of children in |
|
the custody of the commission; |
|
(2) the chief inspector general reasonably believes |
|
the conduct: |
|
(A) could constitute an offense under Article |
|
104.003(a), Code of Criminal Procedure; and |
|
(B) involves the alleged physical or sexual abuse |
|
of a child in the custody of a commission facility or an |
|
investigation related to the alleged abuse; and |
|
(3) the chief inspector general has reason to believe |
|
that information concerning the conduct has not previously been |
|
presented to the appropriate grand jury. |
|
Sec. 61.099. DUTY TO FILE COMPLAINT WITH LAW ENFORCEMENT |
|
AGENCY. If the executive commissioner has reasonable cause to |
|
believe that a child in the custody of the commission is the victim |
|
of a crime committed at a commission facility, the executive |
|
commissioner shall immediately file a complaint with the |
|
appropriate law enforcement agency. |
|
SECTION 57. Subtitle A, Title 3, Human Resources Code, is |
|
amended by adding Chapter 64 to read as follows: |
|
CHAPTER 64. OFFICE OF INDEPENDENT OMBUDSMAN OF THE TEXAS YOUTH |
|
COMMISSION |
|
SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS |
|
Sec. 64.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
|
(1) "Commission" means the Texas Youth Commission. |
|
(2) "Independent ombudsman" means the individual who |
|
has been appointed under this chapter to the office of independent |
|
ombudsman. |
|
(3) "Office" means the office of independent ombudsman |
|
created under this chapter. |
|
Sec. 64.002. ESTABLISHMENT; PURPOSE. The office of |
|
independent ombudsman is a state agency established for the purpose |
|
of investigating, evaluating, and securing the rights of the |
|
children committed to the commission, including a child released |
|
under supervision before final discharge. |
|
Sec. 64.003. INDEPENDENCE. (a) The independent ombudsman |
|
in the performance of its duties and powers under this chapter acts |
|
independently of the commission. |
|
(b) Funding for the independent ombudsman is appropriated |
|
separately from funding for the commission. |
|
[Sections 64.004-64.050 reserved for expansion] |
|
SUBCHAPTER B. APPOINTMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF OFFICE |
|
Sec. 64.051. APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT OMBUDSMAN. |
|
(a) The governor shall appoint the independent ombudsman with the |
|
advice and consent of the senate for a term of two years, expiring |
|
February 1 of odd-numbered years. |
|
(b) A person appointed as independent ombudsman is eligible |
|
for reappointment but may not serve more than three terms in that |
|
capacity. |
|
(c) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), as soon as practicable |
|
after the effective date of this section, the executive |
|
commissioner of the commission shall appoint the independent |
|
ombudsman for a term of office expiring February 1, 2009. As |
|
provided by Subsection (a), the governor shall appoint the |
|
independent ombudsman with the advice and consent of the senate for |
|
each of the independent ombudsman's subsequent terms of office. |
|
This subsection expires March 1, 2009. |
|
Sec. 64.052. ASSISTANTS. The independent ombudsman may |
|
hire assistants to perform, under the direction of the independent |
|
ombudsman, the same duties and exercise the same powers as the |
|
independent ombudsman. |
|
Sec. 64.053. CONFLICT OF INTEREST. (a) A person may not |
|
serve as independent ombudsman or as an assistant to the |
|
independent ombudsman if the person or the person's spouse: |
|
(1) is employed by or participates in the management |
|
of a business entity or other organization receiving funds from the |
|
commission; |
|
(2) owns or controls, directly or indirectly, any |
|
interest in a business entity or other organization receiving funds |
|
from the commission; or |
|
(3) uses or receives any amount of tangible goods, |
|
services, or funds from the commission. |
|
(b) A person may not serve as independent ombudsman or as an |
|
assistant to the independent ombudsman if the person or the |
|
person's spouse is required to register as a lobbyist under Chapter |
|
305, Government Code, because of the person's activities for |
|
compensation on behalf of a profession related to the operation of |
|
the commission. |
|
(c) A person may not serve as independent ombudsman or as an |
|
assistant to the independent ombudsman if the person or the |
|
person's spouse is an officer, employee, manager, or paid |
|
consultant of a Texas trade association in the field of criminal or |
|
juvenile justice. |
|
(d) For the purposes of this section, a Texas trade |
|
association is a nonprofit, cooperative, and voluntarily joined |
|
association of business or professional competitors in this state |
|
designed to assist its members and its industry or profession in |
|
dealing with mutual business or professional problems and in |
|
promoting their common interest. |
|
Sec. 64.054. SUNSET PROVISION. The office is subject to |
|
review under Chapter 325, Government Code (Texas Sunset Act), but |
|
is not abolished under that chapter. The office shall be reviewed |
|
during the periods in which state agencies abolished in 2009 and |
|
every 12th year after 2009 are reviewed. |
|
Sec. 64.055. REPORT. (a) The independent ombudsman shall |
|
submit on a quarterly basis to the governor, the lieutenant |
|
governor, the state auditor, and each member of the legislature a |
|
report that is both aggregated and disaggregated by individual |
|
facility and describes: |
|
(1) the work of the independent ombudsman; |
|
(2) the results of any review or investigation |
|
undertaken by the independent ombudsman, including reviews or |
|
investigation of services contracted by the commission; and |
|
(3) any recommendations that the independent |
|
ombudsman has in relation to the duties of the independent |
|
ombudsman. |
|
(b) The independent ombudsman shall immediately report to |
|
the governor, the lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of |
|
representatives, the state auditor, and the office of the inspector |
|
general of the commission any particularly serious or flagrant: |
|
(1) case of abuse or injury of a child committed to the |
|
commission; |
|
(2) problem concerning the administration of a |
|
commission program or operation; |
|
(3) problem concerning the delivery of services in a |
|
facility operated by or under contract with the commission; or |
|
(4) interference by the commission with an |
|
investigation conducted by the office. |
|
Sec. 64.056. COMMUNICATION AND CONFIDENTIALITY. (a) The |
|
commission shall allow any child committed to the commission to |
|
communicate with the independent ombudsman or an assistant to the |
|
ombudsman. The communication: |
|
(1) may be in person, by mail, or by any other means; |
|
and |
|
(2) is confidential and privileged. |
|
(b) The records of the independent ombudsman are |
|
confidential, except that the independent ombudsman shall: |
|
(1) share with the office of inspector general of the |
|
commission a communication with a child that may involve the abuse |
|
or neglect of the child; and |
|
(2) disclose its nonprivileged records if required by |
|
a court order on a showing of good cause. |
|
(c) The independent ombudsman may make reports relating to |
|
an investigation public after the investigation is complete but |
|
only if the names of all children, parents, and employees are |
|
redacted from the report and remain confidential. |
|
(d) The name, address, or other personally identifiable |
|
information of a person who files a complaint with the office of |
|
independent ombudsman, information generated by the office of |
|
independent ombudsman in the course of an investigation, and |
|
confidential records obtained by the office of independent |
|
ombudsman are confidential and not subject to disclosure under |
|
Chapter 552, Government Code, except that the information and |
|
records, other than confidential information and records |
|
concerning a pending law enforcement investigation or criminal |
|
action, may be disclosed to the appropriate person if the office |
|
determines that disclosure is: |
|
(1) in the general public interest; |
|
(2) necessary to enable the office to perform the |
|
responsibilities provided under this section; or |
|
(3) necessary to identify, prevent, or treat the abuse |
|
or neglect of a child. |
|
Sec. 64.057. PROMOTION OF AWARENESS OF OFFICE. The |
|
independent ombudsman shall promote awareness among the public and |
|
the children committed to the commission of: |
|
(1) how the office may be contacted; |
|
(2) the purpose of the office; and |
|
(3) the services the office provides. |
|
Sec. 64.058. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY. The office by rule |
|
shall establish policies and procedures for the operations of the |
|
office of independent ombudsman. |
|
Sec. 64.059. AUTHORITY OF STATE AUDITOR. The office is |
|
subject to audit by the state auditor in accordance with Chapter |
|
321, Government Code. |
|
[Sections 64.060-64.100 reserved for expansion] |
|
SUBCHAPTER C. DUTIES AND POWERS |
|
Sec. 64.101. DUTIES AND POWERS. (a) The independent |
|
ombudsman shall: |
|
(1) review the procedures established by the |
|
commission and evaluate the delivery of services to children to |
|
ensure that the rights of children are fully observed; |
|
(2) review complaints filed with the independent |
|
ombudsman concerning the actions of the commission and investigate |
|
each complaint in which it appears that a child may be in need of |
|
assistance from the independent ombudsman; |
|
(3) conduct investigations of complaints, other than |
|
complaints alleging criminal behavior, if the office determines |
|
that: |
|
(A) a child committed to the commission or the |
|
child's family may be in need of assistance from the office; or |
|
(B) a systemic issue in the commission's |
|
provision of services is raised by a complaint; |
|
(4) review or inspect periodically the facilities and |
|
procedures of any institution or residence in which a child has been |
|
placed by the commission, whether public or private, to ensure that |
|
the rights of children are fully observed; |
|
(5) provide assistance to a child or family who the |
|
independent ombudsman determines is in need of assistance, |
|
including advocating with an agency, provider, or other person in |
|
the best interests of the child; |
|
(6) review court orders as necessary to fulfill its |
|
duties; |
|
(7) recommend changes in any procedure relating to the |
|
treatment of children committed to the commission; |
|
(8) make appropriate referrals under any of the duties |
|
and powers listed in this subsection; and |
|
(9) supervise assistants who are serving as advocates |
|
in their representation of children committed to the commission in |
|
internal administrative and disciplinary hearings. |
|
(b) The independent ombudsman may apprise persons who are |
|
interested in a child's welfare of the rights of the child. |
|
(c) To assess if a child's rights have been violated, the |
|
independent ombudsman may, in any matter that does not involve |
|
alleged criminal behavior, contact or consult with an |
|
administrator, employee, child, parent, expert, or any other |
|
individual in the course of its investigation or to secure |
|
information. |
|
(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, |
|
the independent ombudsman may not investigate alleged criminal |
|
behavior. |
|
Sec. 64.102. TREATMENT OF COMMISSION EMPLOYEES WHO |
|
COOPERATE WITH INDEPENDENT OMBUDSMAN. The commission may not |
|
discharge or in any manner discriminate or retaliate against an |
|
employee who in good faith makes a complaint to the office of |
|
independent ombudsman or cooperates with the office in an |
|
investigation. |
|
Sec. 64.103. TRAINING. The independent ombudsman shall |
|
attend annual sessions, including the training curriculum for |
|
juvenile correctional officers required under Section 61.0356, and |
|
may participate in other appropriate professional training. |
|
[Sections 64.104-64.150 reserved for expansion] |
|
SUBCHAPTER D. ACCESS TO INFORMATION |
|
Sec. 64.151. ACCESS TO INFORMATION OF GOVERNMENTAL |
|
ENTITIES. (a) The commission shall allow the independent |
|
ombudsman access to its records relating to the children committed |
|
to the commission. |
|
(b) The Department of Public Safety shall allow the |
|
independent ombudsman access to the juvenile justice information |
|
system established under Subchapter B, Chapter 58, Family Code. |
|
(c) A local law enforcement agency shall allow the |
|
independent ombudsman access to its records relating to any child |
|
in the care or custody of the commission. |
|
Sec. 64.152. ACCESS TO INFORMATION OF PRIVATE ENTITIES. |
|
The independent ombudsman shall have access to the records of a |
|
private entity that relate to a child committed to the commission. |
|
SECTION 58. Subsection (a), Section 141.022, Human |
|
Resources Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) The advisory council on juvenile services consists of: |
|
(1) two juvenile court judges, appointed by the |
|
commission; |
|
(2) three juvenile probation officers, appointed by |
|
the commission; |
|
(3) two citizens who are knowledgeable of juvenile |
|
services, appointed by the commission; |
|
(4) the executive commissioner [director] of the Texas |
|
Youth Commission or the commissioner's [director's] designee; |
|
(5) the commissioner of education or the |
|
commissioner's designee; and |
|
(6) the commissioner of human services or the |
|
commissioner's designee. |
|
SECTION 59. Subsection (b), Section 141.047, Human |
|
Resources Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(b) The director, the executive commissioner [director] of |
|
the Texas Youth Commission, and the commissioners of education, |
|
mental health and mental retardation, and human services shall meet |
|
in Austin at least quarterly to: |
|
(1) discuss mutual problems; |
|
(2) resolve conflicts in providing services to |
|
juveniles; and |
|
(3) make recommendations to the governor and |
|
legislature. |
|
SECTION 60. Subsection (c), Section 141.0471, Human |
|
Resources Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(c) The governing board of the Texas Juvenile Probation |
|
Commission and the executive commissioner of the Texas Youth |
|
Commission [each agency] shall adopt the coordinated strategic plan |
|
on or before December 1st of each odd-numbered year, or before the |
|
adoption of the agency's individual strategic plan, whichever is |
|
earlier. |
|
SECTION 61. Subsection (c), Section 110.302, Occupations |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(c) The Texas Board of Criminal Justice [or the governing
|
|
board of the Texas Youth Commission] may vote to exempt employees of |
|
the Texas Department of Criminal Justice [or the Texas Youth
|
|
Commission, as appropriate,] from a specific licensing requirement |
|
imposed under this section if the board determines that the |
|
requirement causes financial or operational hardship on the agency. |
|
The Texas Youth Commission may not exempt any employee of the |
|
commission from a licensing requirement imposed by this section for |
|
any reason. |
|
SECTION 62. Subsections (a) and (b), Section 39.04, Penal |
|
Code, are amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) An official of a correctional facility, an employee of a |
|
correctional facility, a person other than an employee who works |
|
for compensation at a correctional facility, a volunteer at a |
|
correctional facility, or a peace officer commits an offense if the |
|
person intentionally: |
|
(1) denies or impedes a person in custody in the |
|
exercise or enjoyment of any right, privilege, or immunity knowing |
|
his conduct is unlawful; or |
|
(2) engages in sexual contact, sexual intercourse, or |
|
deviate sexual intercourse with an individual in custody or, in the |
|
case of an individual in the custody of the Texas Youth Commission, |
|
employs, authorizes, or induces the individual to engage in sexual |
|
conduct or a sexual performance. |
|
(b) An offense under Subsection (a)(1) is a Class A |
|
misdemeanor. An offense under Subsection (a)(2) is a state jail |
|
felony, except that an offense under Subsection (a)(2) is a felony |
|
of the second degree if the individual is in the custody of the |
|
Texas Youth Commission. |
|
SECTION 63. Subsection (e), Section 39.04, Penal Code, is |
|
amended by adding Subdivisions (4) and (5) to read as follows: |
|
(4) "Sexual conduct" and "performance" have the |
|
meanings assigned by Section 43.25. |
|
(5) "Sexual performance" means any performance or part |
|
thereof that includes sexual conduct by an individual. |
|
SECTION 64. The following laws are repealed: |
|
(1) Subsections (s) and (t), Section 54.04, Family |
|
Code; |
|
(2) Subsection (k), Section 54.05, Family Code; and |
|
(3) Subdivision (3), Section 61.001, Sections |
|
61.0122, 61.014, 61.015, 61.0151, and 61.017, and Subsection (f), |
|
Section 61.084, and Subsection (d), Section 141.042, Human |
|
Resources Code. |
|
SECTION 65. A person committed to the Texas Youth |
|
Commission on the basis of conduct constituting the commission of |
|
an offense of the grade of misdemeanor under Subdivision (2), |
|
Subsection (d), Section 54.04, Family Code, as it existed before |
|
the effective date of this Act, must be discharged from the custody |
|
of the Texas Youth Commission not later than the person's 19th |
|
birthday. |
|
SECTION 66. (a) Not later than November 1, 2007, the Texas |
|
Juvenile Probation Commission shall issue guidelines for the |
|
creation of community-based programs required by Section 54.0401, |
|
Family Code, as added by this Act. |
|
(b) Not later than January 1, 2008, the juvenile board of a |
|
county to which Section 54.0401, Family Code, as added by this Act, |
|
applies shall implement a community-based program that complies |
|
with the guidelines established by the Texas Juvenile Probation |
|
Commission. |
|
SECTION 67. The change in law made by Section 54.052, Family |
|
Code, as added by this Act, and Subsection (c), Section 61.0841, |
|
Human Resources Code, as added by this Act, applies only to conduct |
|
for which a child is adjudicated on or after the effective date of |
|
this Act. A child who is adjudicated before the effective date of |
|
this Act is governed by the law in effect when the child was |
|
adjudicated, and the former law is continued in effect for that |
|
purpose. |
|
SECTION 68. The change in law made by this Act to Section |
|
39.04, Penal Code, applies only to an offense committed on or after |
|
September 1, 2007. An offense committed before September 1, 2007, |
|
is governed by the law in effect when the offense was committed, and |
|
the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For |
|
purposes of this section, an offense was committed before September |
|
1, 2007, if any element of the offense occurred before that date. |
|
SECTION 69. The Texas Youth Commission shall develop and |
|
adopt a mission statement, as required by Section 61.0345, Human |
|
Resources Code, as added by this Act, on or before October 1, 2007. |
|
SECTION 70. (a) Subsection (b), Section 61.0356, Human |
|
Resources Code, as added by this Act, applies only to a juvenile |
|
correctional officer hired by the Texas Youth Commission on or |
|
after the effective date of this Act. As soon as practicable but |
|
not later than six months after the effective date of this Act, the |
|
Texas Youth Commission shall complete providing the training to |
|
juvenile correctional officers hired before the effective date of |
|
this Act that is necessary to conform to the requirements of |
|
Subsection (b), Section 61.0356, Human Resources Code, as added by |
|
this Act. |
|
(b) As soon as practicable after the effective date of this |
|
Act, the Texas Youth Commission shall ensure that: |
|
(1) each correctional facility operated by the |
|
commission that has a dormitory, including an open-bay dormitory, |
|
has a ratio of not less than one juvenile correctional officer |
|
performing direct supervisory duties for every 12 children |
|
committed to the facility, as required by Subsection (d), Section |
|
61.0356, Human Resources Code, as added by this Act; and |
|
(2) children younger than 15 years of age are assigned |
|
to separate correctional facility dorms from persons who are at |
|
least 17 years of age as required by Section 61.061, Human Resources |
|
Code, as added by this Act. |
|
SECTION 71. As soon as practicable after the effective date |
|
of this Act, the governor shall appoint the executive commissioner |
|
of the Texas Youth Commission, as required by Section 61.012, Human |
|
Resources Code, as amended by this Act, with a term of office |
|
expiring February 1, 2009. |
|
SECTION 72. As soon as practicable after the effective date |
|
of this Act: |
|
(1) the governor shall appoint three members of the |
|
advisory board of the Texas Youth Commission, as required by |
|
Section 61.013, Human Resources Code, as amended by this Act; |
|
(2) the speaker of the house of representatives shall |
|
appoint three members of the advisory board of the Texas Youth |
|
Commission, as required by Section 61.013, Human Resources Code, as |
|
amended by this Act; and |
|
(3) the lieutenant governor shall appoint three |
|
members of the advisory board of the Texas Youth Commission, as |
|
required by Section 61.013, Human Resources Code, as amended by |
|
this Act. |
|
SECTION 73. A rule adopted by the Texas Youth Commission |
|
before the effective date of this Act is a rule of the executive |
|
commissioner of the Texas Youth Commission until superseded, |
|
modified, or repealed by the executive commissioner. |
|
SECTION 74. The Health and Human Services Commission, the |
|
Texas Youth Commission, and the Texas Juvenile Probation Commission |
|
shall jointly establish a timetable for the submission of agency |
|
reports required by Section 531.016, Government Code, as added by |
|
this Act, as soon as practicable after the effective date of this |
|
Act. |
|
SECTION 75. Before October 1, 2007, the Texas Youth |
|
Commission shall certify to the Employees Retirement System of |
|
Texas, in the manner prescribed by the retirement system, the name |
|
of each person employed by the office of inspector general at the |
|
Texas Youth Commission as a law enforcement officer, as defined by |
|
Section 811.001, Government Code, as amended by this Act, and any |
|
other information the system determines is necessary for the |
|
crediting of service and financing of benefits under Subtitle B, |
|
Title 8, Government Code. |
|
SECTION 76. As soon as practicable after the effective date |
|
of this Act, the Texas Youth Commission shall, in the manner |
|
prescribed by Section 61.0357, Human Resources Code, as added by |
|
this Act, begin obtaining national criminal history record |
|
information for each person who is described by Subsection (b), |
|
Section 61.0357, Human Resources Code, as added by this Act. |
|
SECTION 77. (a) Not later than September 30, 2007, the |
|
board of directors of the special prosecution unit established by |
|
Subchapter E, Chapter 41, Government Code, as added by this Act, |
|
shall elect the initial members of the executive board of the board |
|
of directors as required by Section 41.304, Government Code, as |
|
added by this Act. In electing those members, the board of |
|
directors shall specify: |
|
(1) which members serve terms expiring in |
|
even-numbered years and which serve terms expiring in odd-numbered |
|
years; and |
|
(2) the beginning and end dates of the terms served by |
|
the members of the executive board. |
|
(b) Not later than September 30, 2007, the board of |
|
directors of the special prosecution unit established by Subchapter |
|
E, Chapter 41, Government Code, as added by this Act, shall elect |
|
the presiding officer and the assistant presiding officer of the |
|
board of directors and the executive board of the board of directors |
|
as required by Section 41.305, Government Code, as added by this |
|
Act. In electing those officers, the board of directors shall |
|
specify the beginning and end dates of the terms served by the |
|
officers. |
|
(c) As soon as possible after the effective date of this |
|
Act, the executive board of the board of directors of the special |
|
prosecution unit established by Subchapter E, Chapter 41, |
|
Government Code, as added by this Act, shall elect the counsellor as |
|
required by Section 41.309, Government Code, as added by this Act. |
|
SECTION 78. This Act takes effect immediately if it |
|
receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each |
|
house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
|
If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate |
|
effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2007. |
|
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______________________________ |
______________________________ |
|
President of the Senate |
Speaker of the House |
|
|
I hereby certify that S.B. No. 103 passed the Senate on |
|
April 19, 2007, by the following vote: Yeas 30, Nays 0; |
|
May 10, 2007, Senate refused to concur in House amendments and |
|
requested appointment of Conference Committee; May 14, 2007, House |
|
granted request of the Senate; May 24, 2007, Senate adopted |
|
Conference Committee Report by the following vote: Yeas 30, |
|
Nays 0. |
|
|
|
|
______________________________ |
|
Secretary of the Senate |
|
|
I hereby certify that S.B. No. 103 passed the House, with |
|
amendments, on May 8, 2007, by the following vote: Yeas 141, |
|
Nays 0, three present not voting; May 14, 2007, House granted |
|
request of the Senate for appointment of Conference Committee; |
|
May 25, 2007, House adopted Conference Committee Report by the |
|
following vote: Yeas 137, Nays 0, one present not voting. |
|
|
|
|
______________________________ |
|
Chief Clerk of the House |
|
|
|
|
|
Approved: |
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______________________________ |
|
Date |
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______________________________ |
|
Governor |