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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the operations of the Texas Youth Commission. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Article 2.12, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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Art. 2.12. WHO ARE PEACE OFFICERS. The following are peace |
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officers: |
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(1) sheriffs, their deputies, and those reserve |
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deputies who hold a permanent peace officer license issued under |
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Chapter 1701, Occupations Code; |
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(2) constables, deputy constables, and those reserve |
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deputy constables who hold a permanent peace officer license issued |
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under Chapter 1701, Occupations Code; |
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(3) marshals or police officers of an incorporated |
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city, town, or village, and those reserve municipal police officers |
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who hold a permanent peace officer license issued under Chapter |
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1701, Occupations Code; |
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(4) rangers and officers commissioned by the Public |
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Safety Commission and the Director of the Department of Public |
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Safety; |
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(5) investigators of the district attorneys', criminal |
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district attorneys', and county attorneys' offices; |
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(6) law enforcement agents of the Texas Alcoholic |
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Beverage Commission; |
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(7) each member of an arson investigating unit |
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commissioned by a city, a county, or the state; |
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(8) officers commissioned under Section 37.081, |
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Education Code, or Subchapter E, Chapter 51, Education Code; |
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(9) officers commissioned by the General Services |
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Commission; |
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(10) law enforcement officers commissioned by the |
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Parks and Wildlife Commission; |
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(11) airport police officers commissioned by a city |
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with a population of more than 1.18 million that operates an airport |
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that serves commercial air carriers; |
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(12) airport security personnel commissioned as peace |
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officers by the governing body of any political subdivision of this |
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state, other than a city described by Subdivision (11), that |
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operates an airport that serves commercial air carriers; |
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(13) municipal park and recreational patrolmen and |
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security officers; |
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(14) security officers and investigators commissioned |
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as peace officers by the comptroller; |
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(15) officers commissioned by a water control and |
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improvement district under Section 49.216, Water Code; |
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(16) officers commissioned by a board of trustees |
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under Chapter 54, Transportation Code; |
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(17) investigators commissioned by the Texas Medical |
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[State] Board [of Medical Examiners]; |
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(18) officers commissioned by the board of managers of |
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the Dallas County Hospital District, the Tarrant County Hospital |
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District, or the Bexar County Hospital District under Section |
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281.057, Health and Safety Code; |
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(19) county park rangers commissioned under |
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Subchapter E, Chapter 351, Local Government Code; |
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(20) investigators employed by the Texas Racing |
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Commission; |
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(21) officers commissioned under Chapter 554, |
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Occupations Code; |
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(22) officers commissioned by the governing body of a |
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metropolitan rapid transit authority under Section 451.108, |
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Transportation Code, or by a regional transportation authority |
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under Section 452.110, Transportation Code; |
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(23) investigators commissioned by the attorney |
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general under Section 402.009, Government Code; |
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(24) security officers and investigators commissioned |
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as peace officers under Chapter 466, Government Code; |
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(25) an officer employed by the [Texas] Department of |
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State Health Services under Section 431.2471, Health and Safety |
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Code; |
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(26) officers appointed by an appellate court under |
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Subchapter F, Chapter 53, Government Code; |
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(27) officers commissioned by the state fire marshal |
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under Chapter 417, Government Code; |
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(28) an investigator commissioned by the commissioner |
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of insurance under Section 701.104 [Article 1.10D], Insurance Code; |
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(29) apprehension specialists and inspectors general |
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commissioned by the Texas Youth Commission as officers under |
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Sections 61.0451 and [Section] 61.0931, Human Resources Code; |
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(30) officers appointed by the executive director of |
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the Texas Department of Criminal Justice under Section 493.019, |
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Government Code; |
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(31) investigators commissioned by the Commission on |
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Law Enforcement Officer Standards and Education under Section |
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1701.160, Occupations Code; |
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(32) commission investigators commissioned by the |
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Texas [Commission on] Private Security Board under Section |
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1702.061(f), Occupations Code; |
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(33) the fire marshal and any officers, inspectors, or |
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investigators commissioned by an emergency services district under |
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Chapter 775, Health and Safety Code; and |
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(34) officers commissioned by the State Board of |
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Dental Examiners under Section 254.013, Occupations Code, subject |
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to the limitations imposed by that section. |
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SECTION 2. Article 104.003(a), Code of Criminal Procedure, |
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is amended to read as follows: |
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(a) In a prosecution of a felony committed while the actor |
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was a prisoner in the custody of the Texas Department of Criminal |
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Justice or a person committed to the Texas Youth Commission |
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[Corrections] or a prosecution of an offense committed in the |
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department or in the Texas Youth Commission by any person under |
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Section 38.11, Penal Code [Chapter 21, Acts of 55th Legislature,
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Regular Session, 1957 (Article 6184m, Vernon's Texas Civil
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Statutes)], [or] Chapter 481, Health and Safety Code, or Sections |
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485.031 through 485.035, Health and Safety Code, the state shall |
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reimburse the county for expenses incurred by the county, in an |
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amount that the court determines to be reasonable, for payment of: |
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(1) salaries and expenses of foreign language |
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interpreters and interpreters for deaf persons whose services are |
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necessary to the prosecution; |
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(2) consultation fees of experts whose assistance is |
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directly related to the prosecution; |
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(3) travel expenses for witnesses; |
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(4) expenses for the food, lodging, and compensation |
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of jurors; |
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(5) compensation of witnesses; |
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(6) the cost of preparation of a statement of facts and |
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a transcript of the trial for purposes of appeal; |
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(7) if the death of a person is an element of the |
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offense, expenses of an inquest relating to the death; |
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(8) food, lodging, and travel expenses incurred by the |
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prosecutor's staff during travel essential to the prosecution of |
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the offense; |
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(9) court reporter's fees; and |
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(10) the cost of special security officers. |
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SECTION 3. Subchapter C, Chapter 61, Human Resources Code, |
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is amended by adding Section 61.0356 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 61.0356. FACILITY GUARDS. (a) The commission shall |
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provide each correctional facility guard employed by the commission |
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with at least 300 hours of training before the guard commences |
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guarding duties at the facility. |
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(b) In each correctional facility operated by the |
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commission, the commission must maintain a ratio of not less than |
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one guard for every 12 persons committed to the facility. |
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SECTION 4. Subchapter C, Chapter 61, Human Resources Code, |
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is amended by adding Section 61.0451 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 61.0451. OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL. (a) The |
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commission shall establish an office of inspector general for the |
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purpose of investigating: |
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(1) fraud committed by commission employees; and |
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(2) crimes committed at a facility operated by the |
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commission or at a residential facility operated by another entity |
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under a contract with the commission. |
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(b) The office of inspector general shall report the results |
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of any investigation conducted under this section to the board. |
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(c) The office of inspector general may employ and |
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commission inspectors general as peace officers for the purpose of |
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carrying out the duties described by this section. An inspector |
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general shall have all of the powers and duties given to peace |
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officers under Article 2.13, Code of Criminal Procedure. |
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(d) Peace officers employed and commissioned under |
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Subsection (c) must be certified by the Commission on Law |
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Enforcement Officer Standards and Education under Chapter 1701, |
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Occupations Code. |
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(e) The commission by rule shall establish policies and |
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procedures for the operations of the office of inspector general. |
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SECTION 5. Subchapter D, Chapter 61, Human Resources Code, |
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is amended by adding Section 61.061 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 61.061. DORM RESTRICTION IN COMMISSION FACILITIES. |
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The commission may not assign a child younger than 15 years of age |
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to the same correctional facility dorm as a person who is at least |
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17 years of age. |
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SECTION 6. Subchapter B, Chapter 411, Government Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 411.025 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 411.025. INVESTIGATION OF TEXAS YOUTH COMMISSION |
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FACILITIES. (a) The Texas Rangers shall make an unannounced visit |
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at least once each month to a correctional facility operated by the |
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Texas Youth Commission to conduct observations and inspections of |
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the facility. |
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(b) The Texas Rangers shall submit the results of the visits |
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to the Texas Sunset Commission for inclusion in the Texas Youth |
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Commission's sunset review under Section 61.020, Human Resources |
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Code. |
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(c) This section expires September 1, 2009. |
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SECTION 7. (a) Section 61.0356(a), Human Resources Code, |
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as added by this Act, applies only to a correctional facility guard |
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hired by the Texas Youth Commission on or after the effective date |
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of this Act. As soon as practicable after the effective date of |
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this Act, the Texas Youth Commission shall provide training to |
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correctional facility guards hired before the effective date of |
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this Act as necessary to conform to the requirements of Section |
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61.0356(a), Human Resources Code, as added by this Act. |
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(b) As soon as practicable after the effective date of this |
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Act, the Texas Youth Commission shall ensure that: |
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(1) each correctional facility operated by the |
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commission has a ratio of not less than one guard for every 12 |
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children committed to the facility, as required by Section |
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61.0356(b), Human Resources Code, as added by this Act; and |
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(2) children younger than 15 years of age are assigned |
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to separate correctional facility dorms from persons who are at |
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least 17 years of age as required by Section 61.061, Human Resources |
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Code, as added by this Act. |
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(c) As soon as practicable after the effective date of this |
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Act, the Texas Youth Commission shall establish the office of |
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inspector general as required by Section 61.0451, Human Resources |
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Code, as added by this Act. |
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SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2007. |