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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to unemployment benefits for certain victims of family |
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violence. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subsection (a), Section 204.022, Labor Code, as |
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amended by Chapters 39, 493, and 728, Acts of the 79th Legislature, |
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Regular Session, 2005, is reenacted and amended to read as follows: |
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(a) Benefits computed on benefit wage credits of an employee |
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or former employee may not be charged to the account of an employer |
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if the employee's last separation from the employer's employment |
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before the employee's benefit year: |
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(1) was required by a federal statute; |
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(2) was required by a statute of this state or an |
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ordinance of a municipality of this state; |
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(3) would have disqualified the employee under Section |
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207.044, 207.045, 207.051, or 207.053 if the employment had been |
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the employee's last work; |
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(4) imposes a disqualification under Section 207.044, |
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207.045, 207.051, or 207.053; |
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(5) was caused by a medically verifiable illness of |
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the employee or the employee's minor child; |
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(6) was based on a natural disaster that results in a |
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disaster declaration by the president of the United States under |
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the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act |
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(42 U.S.C. Section 5121 et seq.), if the employee would have been |
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entitled to unemployment assistance benefits under Section 410 of |
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that act (42 U.S.C. Section 5177) had the employee not received |
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state unemployment compensation benefits; |
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(7) was caused by a natural disaster, fire, flood, or |
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explosion that causes employees to be separated from one employer's |
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employment; |
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(8) was based on a disaster that results in a disaster |
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declaration by the governor under Section 418.014, Government Code; |
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(9) resulted from the employee's resigning from |
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partial employment to accept other employment that the employee |
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reasonably believed would increase the employee's weekly wage; |
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(10) was caused by the employer being called to active |
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military service in any branch of the United States armed forces on |
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or after January 1, 2003; |
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(11) resulted from the employee leaving the employee's |
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workplace to protect the employee from family violence or stalking |
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as evidenced by: |
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(A) an active or recently issued protective order |
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documenting family violence against, or the stalking of, the |
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employee or the potential for family violence against, or the |
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stalking of, the employee; |
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(B) a police record documenting family violence |
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against, or the stalking of, the employee; or [and] |
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(C) a physician's statement or other medical |
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documentation of family violence against the employee; [or] |
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(12) resulted from a move from the area of the |
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employee's employment that: |
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(A) was made with the employee's spouse who is a |
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member of the armed forces of the United States; and |
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(B) resulted from the spouse's permanent change |
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of station of longer than 120 days or a tour of duty of longer than |
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one year; or |
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(13) [(12)] was caused by the employee being unable to |
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perform the work as a result of a disability for which the employee |
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is receiving disability insurance benefits under 42 U.S.C. Section |
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423. |
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SECTION 2. Subsection (a), Section 207.046, Labor Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(a) An individual is not disqualified for benefits under |
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this subchapter if: |
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(1) the work-related reason for the individual's |
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separation from employment was urgent, compelling, and necessary so |
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as to make the separation involuntary; or |
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(2) the individual leaves the workplace to protect the |
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individual from family violence or stalking as evidenced by: |
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(A) an active or recently issued protective order |
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documenting family violence against, or the stalking of, the |
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employee or the potential for family violence against, or the |
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stalking of, the employee; |
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(B) a police record documenting family violence |
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against, or the stalking of, the employee; or [and] |
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(C) a physician's statement or other medical |
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documentation of family violence against the employee. |
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SECTION 3. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to |
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eligibility for unemployment compensation benefits based on an |
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unemployment compensation claim that is filed with the Texas |
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Workforce Commission on or after the effective date of this Act. A |
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claim filed before the effective date of this Act is governed by the |
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law in effect on the date the claim was filed, and the former law is |
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continued in effect for that purpose. |
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SECTION 4. To the extent of any conflict, this Act prevails |
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over another Act of the 80th Legislature, Regular Session, 2007, |
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relating to nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in enacted |
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codes. |
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SECTION 5. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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Act takes effect September 1, 2007. |
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