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  By: Ellis S.B. No. 453
 
 
 
   
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to the testing of certain inmates for HIV or AIDS.
       BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
       SECTION 1.  Section 501.054, Government Code, is amended by
amending Subsections (g) and (i) and adding Subsection (j) to read
as follows:
       (g)  The department shall maintain the confidentiality of
test results of an inmate indicating HIV infection at all times,
including after the inmate's discharge, release from a state jail,
or release on parole or mandatory supervision.  The department
[and] may not honor the request of an agency of the state or any
person who requests a test result as a condition of housing or
supervising the inmate while the inmate is on community supervision
or parole or mandatory supervision, unless honoring the request
would improve the ability of the inmate to obtain essential health
and social services.
       (i)  The department [institutional division] may test an
inmate confined in a facility operated by the correctional
institutions division for human immunodeficiency virus at any time,
but must test:
             (1)  during the diagnostic process, an inmate for whom
the department does not have a record of a positive test result; and
             (2)  an inmate who is eligible for release before the
inmate is released from the division.
       (j)  If the department [institutional division] determines
that an inmate has a positive test result, the department 
[division] may segregate the inmate from other inmates. The
department [institutional division] shall report the results of a
positive test to the Department of State Health Services for the
purposes of notification and reporting as described by Sections
81.050-81.052, Health and Safety Code.
       SECTION 2.  Subsection (i), Section 501.054, Government
Code, as amended by this Act, applies only to an inmate with respect
to whom the Texas Department of Criminal Justice begins the
diagnostic process on or after the effective date of this Act. An
inmate with respect to whom the department begins the diagnostic
process before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law
in effect at the time the department began the diagnostic process,
and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
       SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
Act takes effect September 1, 2007.