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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the use of direct recording electronic voting machines. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Chapter 129, Election Code, is amended by adding |
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Section 129.002 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 129.002. VOTER-VERIFIED PERMANENT PAPER RECORD. (a) |
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A voting system that consists of direct recording electronic voting |
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machines may not be used in an election unless the system: |
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(1) creates a contemporaneous auditable paper record |
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of each electronic ballot; and |
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(2) has: |
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(A) been certified or otherwise approved by means |
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of qualification testing by a nationally recognized test |
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laboratory; and |
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(B) met or exceeded the minimum requirements |
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contained in "Performance and Test Standards for Punch Card, Mark |
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Sense, and Direct Recording Electronic Voting Systems" or a |
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successor voluntary standards document developed and adopted by the |
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Federal Election Commission, the Election Assistance Commission, |
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or the National Institute of Standards and Technology. |
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(b) The system must allow a voter to: |
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(1) inspect and verify the paper record through both a |
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visual and a nonvisual method, such as through an audio component, |
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before the voter's ballot is recorded electronically; and |
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(2) make changes to the voter's electronic ballot |
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after reviewing the paper record. |
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(c) The paper record must list the contests on the ballot |
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and the voter's choices in those contests. |
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(d) If the voter makes changes under Subsection (b)(2), the |
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system must invalidate the paper record that the voter reviewed and |
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generate a new paper record corresponding to the changed vote. The |
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new paper record must be reviewed by the voter in the manner |
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provided by Subsection (b). |
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(e) If the voter verifies that the paper record is correct, |
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the system shall record the voter's electronic vote and preserve |
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the paper records at the polling place in the same manner as paper |
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ballots are preserved to ensure that the paper records may be used |
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in a manual audit or recount. |
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(f) Except for a recount under Title 13, the electronic vote |
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is the official record of the ballot. For a recount of ballots cast |
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on a system involving direct recording electronic voting machines, |
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the paper record is the official record of the vote cast. The paper |
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record may be used for a manual audit of the system and shall be |
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preserved in the same manner as other paper records in an election. |
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(g) A system involving direct recording electronic voting |
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machines that was acquired before January 1, 2008, may be used in an |
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election without meeting the requirements of this section only if: |
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(1) a voter has the option of casting a paper ballot |
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instead of using the machine; |
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(2) a permanent record of each ballot is created at the |
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time the ballot is cast or during the local canvass of the votes; |
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(3) the system is subject to parallel monitoring; and |
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(4) at least 46 days before the date the system is to |
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be used for voting, the authority responsible for holding the |
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election submits a technical security plan for the system to the |
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secretary of state. |
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SECTION 2. This Act takes effect January 1, 2008. |