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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the regulation of certain ocean-going ships on which |
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gambling is offered and to the application of certain gambling |
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offenses to the ships; creating offenses and providing penalties. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subtitle A, Title 13, Occupations Code, is |
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amended by adding Chapter 2004 to read as follows: |
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CHAPTER 2004. DAY CRUISE CASINO SHIPS |
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SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS |
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Sec. 2004.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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(1) "Casino" means a part of a ship in which gaming is |
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conducted. |
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(2) "Casino operator" means a person who conducts |
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gaming aboard a day cruise casino ship. |
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(3) "Commission" means the Texas Commission of |
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Licensing and Regulation. |
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(4) "Day cruise casino ship" means an ocean-going |
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vessel on a cruise of not more than 24 hours on which gaming is |
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conducted in the territorial waters of this state during the |
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cruise. |
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(5) "Department" means the Texas Department of |
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Licensing and Regulation. |
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(6) "Executive director" means the executive director |
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of the department. |
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(7) "Gaming" means any betting activity described in |
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Chapter 47, Penal Code, including an activity that uses gaming |
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equipment or devices. |
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(8) "Gaming employee" means any individual directly |
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connected with the operation of a game on a day cruise casino ship. |
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The term does not include a person who is: |
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(A) required to hold a cruise ship operator |
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license or a casino operator license under this chapter; or |
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(B) employed on a day cruise casino ship |
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exclusively: |
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(i) in connection with preparation or |
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serving of food or beverages; or |
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(ii) as a crew member or officer |
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responsible for operating or navigating the day cruise casino ship. |
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(9) "License holder" means any person holding a |
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license issued under this chapter. |
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Sec. 2004.002. RULES. (a) The commission may adopt rules |
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for the administration of this chapter. |
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(b) The commission shall adopt rules to: |
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(1) prohibit and prevent gambling by a person younger |
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than 21 years of age; and |
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(2) prohibit and prevent a person younger than 16 |
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years of age from boarding a day cruise casino ship unless the |
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person is accompanied by a parent, conservator, guardian, or other |
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legal custodian of the person. |
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[Sections 2004.003-2004.050 reserved for expansion] |
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SUBCHAPTER B. LICENSES |
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Sec. 2004.051. CRUISE SHIP OPERATOR LICENSE REQUIRED. A |
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person may not operate a day cruise casino ship unless the person |
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holds a cruise ship operator license under this chapter. |
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Sec. 2004.052. CASINO OPERATOR LICENSE REQUIRED. A person |
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may not operate a casino on a day cruise casino ship unless the |
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person holds a casino operator license under this chapter. |
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Sec. 2004.053. GAMING EMPLOYEE LICENSE REQUIRED. A person |
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may not be employed as a gaming employee on a day cruise casino ship |
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unless the person holds a gaming employee license under this |
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chapter. |
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Sec. 2004.054. FEES. (a) The fee for a cruise ship |
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operator license is $10,000 per ship. |
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(b) Except as provided by Subsection (a), the commission |
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shall set fees for the issuance of a license or renewal of a license |
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under this chapter in amounts that are reasonable and necessary to |
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cover the costs of administering this chapter, including the costs |
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of background investigations and fingerprint and criminal history |
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record checks. |
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(c) The commission may enter into an interagency contract |
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with the Department of Public Safety to provide background |
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investigations or to provide fingerprint and criminal history |
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record checks required under this chapter. |
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Sec. 2004.055. LICENSE APPLICATION. (a) An applicant for a |
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license under this chapter shall file a written application with |
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the executive director on a form prescribed by the executive |
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director. The application must be accompanied by the appropriate |
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fee. |
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(b) An application for a license must include: |
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(1) if the applicant is an individual: |
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(A) the applicant's full name; |
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(B) the applicant's date and place of birth; |
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(C) a physical description of the applicant; |
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(D) the applicant's current address and |
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telephone number; |
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(E) the applicant's social security number; and |
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(F) a statement by the applicant disclosing the |
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applicant's arrest or conviction for any felony or misdemeanor |
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offense other than a misdemeanor offense under Subtitle C, Title 7, |
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Transportation Code, or a similar misdemeanor traffic offense; |
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(2) if the applicant is a corporation: |
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(A) the name and address of the corporation's |
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agent for service of process in this state; |
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(B) the names and current addresses and telephone |
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numbers of its directors and of each stockholder who owns five |
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percent or more of the outstanding stock of the corporation; |
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(C) the date and place of birth, social security |
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number, and a physical description of each director and individual |
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stockholder of the corporation who owns five percent or more of the |
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outstanding stock of the corporation; |
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(D) the applicant's federal taxpayer |
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identification number, if any; and |
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(E) a statement by each director and individual |
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stockholder who owns five percent or more of the outstanding stock |
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of the corporation disclosing any arrest or conviction of that |
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director or stockholder for any felony or misdemeanor offense other |
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than a misdemeanor offense under Subtitle C, Title 7, |
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Transportation Code, or a similar misdemeanor traffic offense; |
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(3) if the applicant is an unincorporated business |
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association or any other legal entity: |
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(A) the names, current addresses and telephone |
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numbers, and percentage of ownership of each of its owners or |
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members; |
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(B) the date and place of birth, social security |
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number, and a physical description of each individual owner or |
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member of the association or entity; |
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(C) the applicant's federal taxpayer |
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identification number, if any; and |
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(D) a statement by each individual owner or |
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member disclosing any arrest or conviction of that owner or member |
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for any felony or misdemeanor offense other than a misdemeanor |
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offense under Subtitle C, Title 7, Transportation Code, or a |
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similar misdemeanor traffic offense; |
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(4) a detailed statement of the assets and liabilities |
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of the applicant; and |
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(5) information necessary to determine whether |
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grounds for denial of the license exist under Section 2004.062. |
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Sec. 2004.056. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION REQUIRED FOR SHIP |
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OPERATOR LICENSE. An application for a cruise ship operator |
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license must be accompanied by: |
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(1) complete registration information on each ship to |
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be used as a day cruise casino ship; |
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(2) plans for each ship to be used as a day cruise |
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casino ship, showing the proposed location of the casino space; |
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(3) a copy of each management or concession contract |
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pertaining to each proposed day cruise casino ship and the |
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information required under Section 2004.055(b) for each person |
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named in the contract; and |
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(4) a statement identifying the point of departure and |
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return for each cruise of not more than 24 hours' duration, |
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designating the municipality, cruise ship terminal, pier, or dock |
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at which each ship is regularly berthed for scheduled sailings. |
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Sec. 2004.057. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION REQUIRED FOR CASINO |
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OPERATOR LICENSE. An application for a casino operator license |
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must be accompanied by: |
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(1) complete registration information on the ship on |
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which the casino will be operated; |
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(2) plans for the ship to be used as a day cruise |
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casino ship, showing the proposed location of the casino space; |
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(3) a detailed description of all games and devices to |
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be used for gaming aboard the ship; and |
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(4) the methods for notifying the public that the |
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rules of each game and standards for percentages of wins and losses |
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are prominently displayed on the ship and in the casino. |
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Sec. 2004.058. LICENSE ISSUANCE AND RENEWAL. (a) The |
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executive director shall issue an appropriate license to an |
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applicant who meets the requirements of this chapter. The |
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executive director shall provide each license holder with an |
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appropriate license certificate or other credentials. |
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(b) A license issued under this chapter expires on the first |
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anniversary of the date of issuance. A license may be renewed |
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before expiration by submitting a renewal application in the form |
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prescribed by the executive director accompanied by the renewal |
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fee. |
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(c) An applicant or license holder shall notify the |
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executive director of any change in the information in the |
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applicant's or license holder's most recent application for a |
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license or renewal of a license not later than the 10th day after |
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the date of the change. |
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Sec. 2004.059. BACKGROUND INVESTIGATIONS. The Department |
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of Public Safety may conduct background investigations of an |
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applicant for a license under this chapter under an interagency |
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contract with the commission. The executive director or the |
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Department of Public Safety may require an applicant to supplement |
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an original application with additional information that is |
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reasonably related to the application process. |
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Sec. 2004.060. FINGERPRINTS. (a) An applicant for a |
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license under this chapter must submit to the executive director a |
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complete set of fingerprints of the individual applying for the |
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license or, if the applicant is not an individual, of any individual |
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required to be named in the application. |
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(b) The executive director shall forward the fingerprints |
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to the Department of Public Safety. Under an interagency contract |
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with the commission, the Department of Public Safety shall classify |
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the fingerprints and check them against its fingerprint files and |
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shall report to the executive director its findings concerning the |
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criminal record of the applicant or the lack of a record. A license |
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may not be issued until the report is made to the executive |
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director. |
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(c) The Department of Public Safety may maintain records of |
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fingerprints submitted under this section. |
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(d) The executive director may refuse to grant a license to |
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an applicant who fails to provide a complete set of fingerprints. |
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Sec. 2004.061. ACCESS TO CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORDS. (a) The |
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executive director may obtain any criminal history record |
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information that relates to an applicant for a license issued by the |
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executive director under this chapter and that is maintained by the |
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Department of Public Safety, the Federal Bureau of Investigation |
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Identification Division, or any other law enforcement agency. |
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(b) Criminal history record information received by the |
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executive director under this section from any law enforcement |
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agency that requires the information to be kept confidential as a |
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condition of release of the information is for the exclusive use of |
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the executive director, is privileged and confidential, and may not |
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be released or otherwise disclosed to any person or agency except in |
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a criminal proceeding, in a hearing conducted by the executive |
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director or a hearings officer appointed by the executive director, |
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on court order, or with the consent of the applicant. |
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Sec. 2004.062. DENIAL OF APPLICATION OR SUSPENSION OR |
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REVOCATION OF LICENSE. (a) The executive director shall deny an |
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application for a license or suspend or revoke a license if the |
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executive director finds that the applicant or license holder: |
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(1) is an individual who: |
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(A) has, in any jurisdiction, been convicted of |
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or placed on probation for a felony, criminal fraud, gambling or a |
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gambling-related offense, or a misdemeanor involving moral |
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turpitude; or |
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(B) is married to or related in the first degree |
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of consanguinity or affinity to an individual described by |
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Paragraph (A); |
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(2) is not an individual, and an individual described |
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in Subdivision (1): |
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(A) is an officer or director of the applicant or |
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license holder; |
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(B) owns more than 10 percent of the stock in the |
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applicant or license holder; |
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(C) holds an equitable interest greater than 10 |
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percent in the applicant or license holder; |
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(D) is a creditor of the applicant or license |
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holder who holds more than 10 percent of the applicant's or license |
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holder's outstanding debt; |
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(E) shares or will share in the profits, other |
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than stock dividends, of the applicant or license holder; or |
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(F) participates in managing the affairs of the |
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applicant or license holder; |
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(3) has failed to disclose information that would, if |
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disclosed, establish that the applicant or license holder is |
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ineligible for a license under this section; |
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(4) has failed to provide to the executive director or |
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the Department of Public Safety supplementary information as |
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required by this chapter; |
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(5) has violated this chapter or a rule adopted under |
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this chapter; or |
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(6) has violated a federal or state penal gambling |
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statute. |
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(b) Before taking action under this section, the executive |
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director shall hold a hearing if requested by the applicant or |
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license holder. |
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[Sections 2004.063-2004.100 reserved for expansion] |
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SUBCHAPTER C. OFFENSES; ENFORCEMENT |
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Sec. 2004.101. ACTING WITHOUT LICENSE. (a) A person |
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commits an offense if the person violates Section 2004.051, |
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2004.052, or 2004.053. |
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(b) A person commits an offense if: |
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(1) the person employs another as a gaming employee; |
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(2) the person employed is required to hold a gaming |
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employee license issued under this chapter; and |
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(3) the person employed does not hold a gaming |
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employee license issued under this chapter. |
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(c) An offense under this section is a state jail felony. |
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Sec. 2004.102. FALSE STATEMENT; HINDERING ENTRY. (a) A |
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person commits an offense if the person intentionally, knowingly, |
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recklessly, or with criminal negligence makes a false, incorrect, |
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or deceptive material statement to another person who is conducting |
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an investigation or otherwise exercising discretion under this |
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chapter or a rule adopted under this chapter. |
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(b) A person commits an offense if the person intentionally, |
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knowingly, recklessly, or with criminal negligence refuses, |
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denies, or hinders entry to a person acting on behalf of the |
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executive director or other person authorized to board the ship |
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under Section 2001.105 who is boarding or inspecting or attempting |
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to board or inspect a ship under this chapter. |
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(c) An offense under this section is a state jail felony. |
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Sec. 2004.103. GAMING BY MINOR. (a) A person commits an |
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offense if the person intentionally, knowingly, recklessly, or with |
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criminal negligence permits a person younger than 21 years of age to |
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engage in gaming aboard a day cruise casino ship. |
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(b) A person younger than 21 years of age commits an offense |
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if the person intentionally or knowingly engages in gaming aboard a |
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day cruise casino ship. |
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(c) An offense under Subsection (a) is a state jail felony. |
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An offense under Subsection (b) is a Class C misdemeanor. |
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Sec. 2004.104. VENUE. In addition to the venue provided by |
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other law, an offense under this subchapter may be prosecuted in |
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Travis County, if: |
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(1) it cannot be determined in which county the |
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alleged offense occurred; or |
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(2) the offense is an offense under Section 2001.101. |
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Sec. 2004.105. ENFORCEMENT. (a) The executive director, |
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comptroller, and Department of Public Safety shall enforce this |
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chapter. The executive director, comptroller, or Department of |
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Public Safety may board and inspect a day cruise casino ship located |
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in this state, including the territorial waters of this state, to |
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ensure the ship is operated in compliance with state or other |
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applicable law. The executive director, comptroller, or Department |
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of Public Safety may charter a ship at the expense of a licensed day |
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cruise casino ship operator if the executive director, comptroller, |
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or Department of Public Safety considers it necessary to board the |
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ship at sea. |
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(b) A license holder may not refuse a request by the |
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executive director, comptroller, or Department of Public Safety to |
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board or inspect a ship licensed under this chapter. |
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(c) The executive director, comptroller, or Department of |
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Public Safety may initiate a complaint under this chapter with the |
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executive director. |
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SECTION 2. Section 47.01, Penal Code, is amended by adding |
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Subdivisions (2-a) and (2-b) to read as follows: |
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(2-a) "Coastline" means the line of mean low tide |
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along the portions of the Texas coast that are in direct contact |
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with the open Gulf of Mexico. |
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(2-b) "Day cruise casino ship" has the meaning |
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assigned by Section 2004.001, Occupations Code. |
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SECTION 3. Section 47.02, Penal Code, is amended by adding |
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Subsection (c-1) to read as follows: |
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(c-1) It is an affirmative defense to prosecution under this |
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section that: |
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(1) the conduct occurred aboard a day cruise casino |
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ship and the actor reasonably believed that: |
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(A) the owner of the ship and the person |
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operating the game, contest, or other gambling activity held |
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appropriate licenses under Chapter 2004, Occupations Code; and |
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(B) the ship was at least three nautical miles |
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gulfward from the coastline at the time the conduct occurred; or |
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(2) the conduct occurred aboard a day cruise casino |
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ship and the actor held an appropriate license under Chapter 2004, |
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Occupations Code, and reasonably believed that: |
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(A) the conduct complied with that chapter and |
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rules adopted under that chapter; and |
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(B) the ship was at least three nautical miles |
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gulfward from the coastline at the time the conduct occurred. |
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SECTION 4. Section 47.04, Penal Code, is amended by adding |
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Subsection (d) to read as follows: |
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(d) It is an affirmative defense to prosecution under this |
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section that the gambling place is aboard a day cruise casino ship |
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if: |
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(1) the operator of the ship and the operator of the |
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gambling place hold the appropriate license under Chapter 2004, |
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Occupations Code, if licenses are required by that chapter because |
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of gambling that may occur in the territorial waters of this state; |
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(2) the portion of the ship that is used as a gambling |
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place is locked or otherwise physically secured in a manner that |
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makes any gaming device inaccessible or inoperable at all times |
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while the ship is located less than three nautical miles gulfward |
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from the coastline; and |
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(3) the gambling place is not used for gambling or |
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other gaming purposes while the ship is located less than three |
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nautical miles gulfward from the coastline. |
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SECTION 5. Section 47.06, Penal Code, is amended by adding |
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Subsection (h) to read as follows: |
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(h) It is an affirmative defense to prosecution under |
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Subsections (a) and (c) that the device or equipment is aboard a day |
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cruise casino ship if: |
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(1) the operator of the ship and the operator of the |
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gambling place hold appropriate licenses under Chapter 2004, |
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Occupations Code, if licenses are required by that chapter because |
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of gambling that may occur in the territorial waters of this state; |
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(2) the portion of the ship in which the device or |
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equipment is located is locked or otherwise physically secured in a |
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manner that makes the gaming device inaccessible or inoperable at |
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all times while the ship is located less than three nautical miles |
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gulfward from the coastline; and |
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(3) the device or equipment is not used for gambling or |
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other gaming purposes while the ship is located less than three |
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nautical miles gulfward from the coastline. |
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SECTION 6. Not later than April 1, 2008, the Texas |
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Commission of Licensing and Regulation shall: |
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(1) develop the application forms required for |
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licensing and license renewal under Chapter 2004, Occupations Code, |
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as added by this Act; |
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(2) adopt the initial rules required to administer |
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Chapter 2004, Occupations Code, as added by this Act; and |
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(3) establish the procedures and qualifications for |
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the licenses as required by Chapter 2004, Occupations Code, as |
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added by this Act. |
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SECTION 7. (a) The change in law made by this Act applies |
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only to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this |
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Act. For purposes of this section, an offense is committed before |
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the effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurs |
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before the effective date. |
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(b) An offense committed before the effective date of this |
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Act is covered by the law in effect when the offense was committed, |
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and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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SECTION 8. This Act takes effect January 1, 2008, but only |
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if the constitutional amendment proposed by the 80th Legislature, |
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Regular Session, 2007, authorizing this state to license persons to |
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conduct gaming, including electronic gaming, on cruise vessels |
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departing from or returning to a dock in this state, is approved by |
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the voters. If that amendment is not approved by the voters, this |
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Act has no effect. |