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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to public school instructional materials. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 7.055(b)(28), Education Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(28) The commissioner shall perform duties relating to |
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the funding, adoption, and purchase of instructional materials |
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[textbooks] under Chapter 31. |
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SECTION 2. Section 7.056(f), Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(f) A school district or campus that is required to develop |
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and implement a student achievement improvement plan under Section |
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39.131 or 39.132 may receive an exemption or waiver under this |
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section from any law or rule other than: |
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(1) a prohibition on conduct that constitutes a |
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criminal offense; |
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(2) a requirement imposed by federal law or rule; |
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(3) a requirement, restriction, or prohibition |
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imposed by state law or rule relating to: |
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(A) public school accountability as provided by |
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Subchapters B, C, D, and G, Chapter 39; or |
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(B) educator rights and benefits under |
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Subchapters A, C, D, E, F, G, and I, Chapter 21, or under Subchapter |
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A, Chapter 22; or |
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(4) [textbook] selection of instructional materials |
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under Chapter 31. |
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SECTION 3. Section 7.102(c)(23), Education Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(23) The board shall adopt and purchase or license |
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instructional materials [textbooks] as provided by Chapter 31 and |
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adopt rules required by that chapter. |
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SECTION 4. Sections 7.108(a) and (c), Education Code, are |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(a) A person interested in selling bonds of any type or a |
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person engaged in manufacturing, shipping, selling, or advertising |
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instructional materials [textbooks] or otherwise connected with |
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the instructional material [textbook] business commits an offense |
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if the person makes or authorizes a political contribution to or |
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takes part in, directly or indirectly, the campaign of any person |
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seeking election to or serving on the board. |
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(c) In this section: |
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(1) "Instructional material" has the meaning assigned |
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by Section 31.002. |
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(2) "Political contribution" has the meaning assigned |
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by Section 251.001, Election Code. |
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[(2) "Textbook" has the meaning assigned by Section
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31.002.] |
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SECTION 5. The heading to Section 7.112, Education Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 7.112. REPRESENTATION OF [TEXTBOOK] PUBLISHER OF |
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INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS BY FORMER MEMBER OF BOARD. |
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SECTION 6. Section 7.112(a), Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(a) A former member of the State Board of Education who is |
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employed by or otherwise receives compensation from a [textbook] |
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publisher of instructional materials may not, before the second |
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anniversary of the date on which the person last served as a member |
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of the State Board of Education: |
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(1) confer with a member of the board of trustees of a |
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school district concerning instructional materials [a textbook] |
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published by that [textbook] publisher; or |
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(2) appear at a meeting of the board of trustees on |
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behalf of the [textbook] publisher. |
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SECTION 7. Section 7.112(c)(2), Education Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(2) "Instructional material" and "publisher" |
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["Publisher" and "textbook"] have the meanings assigned by Section |
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31.002. |
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SECTION 8. Section 11.158(b), Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(b) The board may not charge fees for: |
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(1) instructional materials [textbooks], workbooks, |
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laboratory supplies, or other supplies necessary for participation |
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in any instructional course except as authorized under this code; |
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(2) field trips required as a part of a basic education |
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program or course; |
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(3) any specific form of dress necessary for any |
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required educational program or diplomas; |
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(4) the payment of instructional costs for necessary |
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school personnel employed in any course or educational program |
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required for graduation; |
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(5) library materials [books] required to be used for |
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any educational course or program, other than fines for lost, |
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damaged, or overdue materials [books]; |
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(6) admission to any activity the student is required |
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to attend as a prerequisite to graduation; |
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(7) admission to or examination in any required |
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educational course or program; or |
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(8) lockers. |
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SECTION 9. Section 11.164(a), Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(a) The board of trustees of each school district shall |
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limit redundant requests for information and the number and length |
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of written reports that a classroom teacher is required to prepare. |
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A classroom teacher may not be required to prepare any written |
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information other than: |
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(1) any report concerning the health, safety, or |
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welfare of a student; |
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(2) a report of a student's grade on an assignment or |
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examination; |
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(3) a report of a student's academic progress in a |
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class or course; |
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(4) a report of a student's grades at the end of each |
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grade reporting period; |
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(5) a [textbook] report on instructional materials; |
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(6) a unit or weekly lesson plan that outlines, in a |
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brief and general manner, the information to be presented during |
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each period at the secondary level or in each subject or topic at |
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the elementary level; |
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(7) an attendance report; |
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(8) any report required for accreditation review; |
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(9) any information required by a school district that |
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relates to a complaint, grievance, or actual or potential |
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litigation and that requires the classroom teacher's involvement; |
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or |
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(10) any information specifically required by law, |
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rule, or regulation. |
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SECTION 10. Section 19.007(e), Education Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(e) The district may participate in the instructional |
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materials [textbook] program under Chapter 31. |
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SECTION 11. Sections 26.006(a) and (c), Education Code, are |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(a) A parent is entitled to: |
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(1) review all teaching materials, instructional |
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materials [textbooks], and other teaching aids used in the |
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classroom of the parent's child; and |
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(2) review each test administered to the parent's |
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child after the test is administered. |
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(c) A student's parent is entitled to request that the |
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school district or open-enrollment charter school the student |
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attends allow the student to take home any instructional materials |
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[textbook] used by the student. Subject to the availability of the |
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instructional materials [a textbook], the district or school shall |
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honor the request. A student who takes home instructional |
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materials [a textbook] must return the instructional materials |
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[textbook] to school at the beginning of the next school day if |
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requested to do so by the student's teacher. In this subsection, |
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"instructional material" ["textbook"] has the meaning assigned by |
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Section 31.002. |
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SECTION 12. Sections 28.002(c) and (h), Education Code, are |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(c) The State Board of Education, with the direct |
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participation of educators, parents, business and industry |
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representatives, and employers shall by rule identify the essential |
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knowledge and skills of each subject of the required curriculum |
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that all students should be able to demonstrate and that will be |
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used in evaluating instructional materials [textbooks] under |
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Chapter 31 and addressed on the assessment instruments required |
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under Subchapter B, Chapter 39. As a condition of accreditation, |
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the board shall require each district to provide instruction in the |
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essential knowledge and skills at appropriate grade levels. |
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(h) The State Board of Education and each school district |
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shall foster the continuation of the tradition of teaching United |
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States and Texas history and the free enterprise system in regular |
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subject matter and in reading courses and in the adoption of |
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instructional materials [textbooks]. A primary purpose of the |
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public school curriculum is to prepare thoughtful, active citizens |
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who understand the importance of patriotism and can function |
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productively in a free enterprise society with appreciation for the |
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basic democratic values of our state and national heritage. |
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SECTION 13. The heading to Chapter 31, Education Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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CHAPTER 31. INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS [TEXTBOOKS] |
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SECTION 14. Sections 31.001, 31.002, and 31.003, Education |
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Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 31.001. FREE INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS [TEXTBOOKS]. |
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Instructional materials [Textbooks] selected for use in the public |
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schools shall be furnished without cost to the students attending |
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those schools. |
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Sec. 31.002. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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(1) "Instructional material" ["Electronic textbook"] |
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means a medium or a combination of media for conveying information |
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to a student. The term includes a book, supplementary materials, a |
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combination of a book and supplementary materials, computer |
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software, [interactive videodisc,] magnetic media, DVD, CD-ROM, |
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computer courseware, on-line services, or an electronic medium [,
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or other means of conveying information to the student or otherwise
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contributing to the learning process through electronic means]. |
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(2) "Publisher" means a person who prepares |
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instructional materials for sale or distribution to educational |
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institutions. The term includes an on-line service or a developer |
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or distributor of [an] electronic instructional materials |
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[textbook]. |
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(3) "State-adopted" means adopted by the State Board |
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of Education under Section 31.022. ["Textbook" means a book, a
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system of instructional materials, or a combination of a book and
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supplementary instructional materials that conveys information to
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the student or otherwise contributes to the learning process, or an
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electronic textbook.
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[(4) "Technological equipment" means hardware, a
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device, or equipment necessary for:
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[(A) instructional use in the classroom,
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including to gain access to or enhance the use of an electronic
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textbook; or
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[(B)professional use by a classroom teacher.] |
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Sec. 31.003. RULES. The State Board of Education may adopt |
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rules, consistent with this chapter, for the adoption, requisition, |
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distribution, care, use, and disposal of instructional materials |
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[textbooks]. |
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SECTION 15. Subchapter B, Chapter 31, Education Code, is |
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amended by amending Sections 31.021, 31.022, and 31.026 through |
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31.030, and adding Sections 31.0211, 31.0212, 31.0231, and 31.0232 |
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to read as follows: |
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Sec. 31.021. STATE INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS [TEXTBOOK] |
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FUND. (a) The state instructional materials [textbook] fund |
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consists of: |
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(1) an amount set aside by the State Board of Education |
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from the available school fund, computed in accordance with this |
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section; |
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(2) all funds accruing from the state's sale of disused |
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instructional materials [textbooks]; and |
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(3) all amounts lawfully paid into the fund from any |
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other source. |
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(b) The State Board of Education shall annually set aside |
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out of the available school fund of the state an amount sufficient |
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for the instructional materials allotment to provide [board,] |
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school districts[,] and open-enrollment charter schools with the |
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amount of funding required under Section 31.0212 to purchase and |
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distribute the necessary state-adopted instructional materials |
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[textbooks] for the use of the students of this state for the |
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following school year. The board shall determine the amount of the |
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available school fund to set aside for the state instructional |
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materials [textbook] fund based on the amount of the allotment |
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under Section 31.0211 and on attendance reports submitted under |
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Section 31.103.[:
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[(1) a report by the commissioner issued on July 1 or,
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if that date is a Saturday or Sunday, on the following Monday,
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stating the amount of unobligated money in the fund;
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[(2) the commissioner's estimate, based on textbooks
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selected under Section 31.101 and on attendance reports submitted
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under Section 31.103 by school districts and open-enrollment
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charter schools, of the amount of funds, in addition to funds
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reported under Subdivision (1), that will be necessary for purchase
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and distribution of textbooks for the following school year; and
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[(3) any amount the board determines should be set
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aside for emergency purposes caused by unexpected increases in
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attendance.] |
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(c) This subsection applies only if the pilot project |
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established under Section 54.2161 is implemented, and expires |
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August 15, 2009. In addition to the amount set aside under |
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Subsection (b), the State Board of Education shall annually set |
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aside out of the available school fund an amount sufficient for each |
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school district with one or more students entitled to free |
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textbooks under the pilot project established under Section 54.2161 |
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to pay the costs of those textbooks as required by Section 31.031 |
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for the following school year. The board shall determine the amount |
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of the available school fund to set aside for the state |
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instructional materials [textbook] fund for purposes of this |
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subsection based on the commissioner's estimate of the amount that |
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will be necessary to pay the costs of textbooks as required under |
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Section 31.031. |
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(d) Money transferred to the state instructional materials |
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[textbook] fund remains in the fund until spent and does not lapse |
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to the state at the end of the fiscal year. |
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(e) All necessary expenses incurred under this chapter |
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shall be paid from the state instructional materials [textbook] |
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fund on invoices approved by the commissioner. |
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Sec. 31.0211. INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS ALLOTMENT. (a) For |
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the maximum attendance reported under Section 31.103 in a school |
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year, a school district or open-enrollment charter school is |
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entitled to an annual allotment of $75 for each student or a greater |
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amount provided by appropriation, to be transferred from the |
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instructional materials fund to the credit of the school district's |
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instructional materials account as provided by Section 31.0212. |
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(b) In addition to the allotment provided by Subsection (a), |
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a school district that contracts with a juvenile justice |
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alternative education program under Section 37.011 is entitled to |
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an allotment from the instructional materials fund in an amount |
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determined by the commissioner. The district and the program may |
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contract for the program to use the allotment to purchase approved |
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instructional materials for students enrolled in the program. The |
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commissioner's determination under this subsection is final and may |
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not be appealed. |
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(c) Funds allotted under this section may be used only to |
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purchase state-adopted instructional materials. |
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(d) This section applies beginning with the 2009-2010 |
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school year. This subsection expires September 1, 2010. |
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Sec. 31.0212. SCHOOL DISTRICT OR CHARTER SCHOOL |
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INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS ACCOUNT. (a) The commissioner shall |
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maintain an instructional materials account for each school |
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district or open-enrollment charter school. Each school year, the |
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commissioner shall deposit in a district's or school's account the |
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amount of the instructional materials allotment under Section |
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31.0211 for the district or school. |
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(b) The commissioner shall pay the cost of instructional |
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materials requisitioned by a school district or open-enrollment |
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charter school using funds from that district's or school's |
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instructional materials account. |
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(c) Money credited to the instructional materials account |
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of a school district or open-enrollment charter school remains in |
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the account until spent and does not lapse to the state at the end of |
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the fiscal year. |
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(d) The commissioner may adopt rules as necessary to |
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implement this section. |
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Sec. 31.022. INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIAL [TEXTBOOK] REVIEW AND |
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ADOPTION. (a) The State Board of Education shall adopt a review |
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and adoption cycle for instructional materials [textbooks] for |
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elementary grade levels, including prekindergarten, and secondary |
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grade levels, for each subject in the required curriculum under |
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Section 28.002. |
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(b) The board shall organize the cycle for subjects in the |
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foundation curriculum so that not more than one-sixth of the |
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instructional materials [textbooks] for subjects in the foundation |
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curriculum are reviewed each year. The board shall adopt rules to |
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provide for a full and complete investigation of instructional |
|
materials [textbooks] for each subject in the foundation curriculum |
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at least every six years. The adoption of instructional materials |
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[textbooks] for a subject in the foundation curriculum may be |
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extended beyond the six-year period only if the content of |
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instructional materials [textbooks] for a subject is sufficiently |
|
current. |
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(c) The board shall adopt rules to provide for a full and |
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complete investigation of instructional materials [textbooks] for |
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each subject in the enrichment curriculum on a cycle the board |
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considers appropriate. |
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(d) At least 24 months before the beginning of the school |
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year for which instructional materials [textbooks] for a particular |
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subject and grade level will be purchased under the review and |
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adoption cycle adopted by the board, the board shall publish notice |
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of the review and adoption cycle for those instructional materials |
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[textbooks]. |
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(e) In organizing the cycle for review and adoption of |
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instructional materials, the board shall review and consider |
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expected average costs of the instructional materials that will be |
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adopted and the amount of the instructional materials allotment to |
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ensure that the amount of the instructional materials that will be |
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adopted over a two-year period may be purchased within the amount of |
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the instructional material allotment for that same period. |
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(f) In addition to organizing a review and adoption cycle, |
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the board by rule shall allow an instructional material to be |
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submitted, reviewed, and adopted at a time when the subject or grade |
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level is not scheduled for review and adoption in the cycle, at an |
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interval of at least once every two years, or at another time in the |
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discretion of the board to respond to needs that may arise, in |
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conformance with the procedures for adoption of other state-adopted |
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instructional materials. The board shall place each instructional |
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material submitted under this subsection and adopted on the |
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state-adopted instructional materials list under Section 31.0231. |
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Sec. 31.0231. STATE-ADOPTED INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS. (a) |
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For each subject and grade level, the State Board of Education shall |
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review submitted instructional materials for factual errors. The |
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board shall adopt all instructional materials that the board |
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determines are free from factual errors and shall place the |
|
materials on the state-adopted instructional materials list. |
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(b) For each state-adopted instructional material, the |
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board must determine the alignment of the instructional material |
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with the essential knowledge and skills for the subject area and |
|
grade level. The board must identify: |
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(1) the elements of the essential knowledge and skills |
|
for the subject and grade level covered by the instructional |
|
material; and |
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(2) the degree to which the instructional material |
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covers each element of the essential knowledge and skills for the |
|
subject and grade level. |
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Sec. 31.0232. PUBLICATION OF STATE-ADOPTED INSTRUCTIONAL |
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MATERIALS LIST. Not later than December 1 of the year preceding the |
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school year for which the instructional materials for a particular |
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subject and grade level will be purchased under the cycle adopted by |
|
the board under Section 31.022, the board shall provide the list of |
|
state-adopted instructional materials to each school district and |
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open-enrollment charter school. |
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Sec. 31.026. CONTRACT; PRICE. (a) The State Board of |
|
Education shall execute a contract[:
|
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[(1)] for the purchase or licensing of each |
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state-adopted instructional material. [adopted textbook other than
|
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an electronic textbook; and
|
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[(2) for the purchase or licensing of each adopted
|
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electronic textbook.] |
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(b) A contract must require the publisher to provide all of |
|
the state-adopted instructional materials [the number of
|
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textbooks] required by school districts in this state for the term |
|
of the contract, which must coincide with the board's adoption |
|
cycle. |
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(c) As applicable, a contract must provide for the purchase |
|
or licensing of instructional materials [a textbook] at a specific |
|
price, which may not exceed the lowest price paid by any other state |
|
or any school or school district. The price must be fixed for the |
|
term of the contract. |
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Sec. 31.027. INFORMATION TO SCHOOL DISTRICTS; SAMPLE |
|
COPIES. (a) A publisher shall provide each school district and |
|
open-enrollment charter school with information that fully |
|
describes each of the publisher's state-adopted instructional |
|
materials [adopted textbooks]. On request of a school district, a |
|
publisher shall provide a sample copy of a state-adopted |
|
instructional material [an adopted textbook]. |
|
(b) A publisher shall provide at least two sample copies of |
|
each state-adopted instructional material [adopted textbook] to be |
|
maintained at each regional education service center. |
|
Sec. 31.028. SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS [TEXTBOOKS]. |
|
(a) The State Board of Education may purchase special |
|
instructional materials [textbooks] for the education of blind and |
|
visually impaired students in public schools. In addition, for a |
|
teacher who is blind or visually impaired, the board shall provide a |
|
teacher's edition in Braille or large type, as requested by the |
|
teacher, for each instructional material [textbook] the teacher |
|
uses in the instruction of students. The teacher edition must be |
|
available at the same time the student instructional materials |
|
[textbooks] become available. |
|
(b) The publisher of an adopted instructional material |
|
[textbook] shall provide the agency with computerized [textbook] |
|
files for the production of Braille instructional materials |
|
[textbooks] or other versions of instructional materials |
|
[textbooks] to be used by students with disabilities, on request of |
|
the State Board of Education. A publisher shall arrange the |
|
computerized [textbook] files in one of several optional formats |
|
specified by the State Board of Education. |
|
(c) The board may also enter into agreements providing for |
|
the acceptance, requisition, and distribution of special |
|
instructional materials [textbooks and instructional aids] |
|
pursuant to 20 U.S.C. Section 101 et seq. for use by students |
|
enrolled in: |
|
(1) public schools; or |
|
(2) private nonprofit schools, if state funds, other |
|
than for administrative costs, are not involved. |
|
(d) In this section: |
|
(1) "Blind or visually impaired student" includes any |
|
student whose visual acuity is impaired to the extent that the |
|
student is unable to read the text [print] in [a] regularly adopted |
|
instructional materials [textbook] used in the student's class. |
|
(2) "Special instructional materials" [textbook"] |
|
means instructional materials [a textbook] in Braille, large type |
|
or any other medium or any apparatus that conveys information to a |
|
student or otherwise contributes to the learning process. |
|
Sec. 31.029. BILINGUAL INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS |
|
[TEXTBOOKS]. The board shall adopt instructional materials |
|
[purchase or otherwise acquire textbooks] for use in bilingual |
|
education classes. |
|
Sec. 31.030. USED INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS [TEXTBOOKS]. The |
|
State Board of Education shall adopt rules to ensure that used |
|
instructional materials [textbooks] sold to school districts and |
|
open-enrollment charter schools are not sample copies that contain |
|
factual errors. The rules may provide for the imposition of an |
|
administrative penalty in accordance with Section 31.151 against a |
|
seller of used instructional materials [textbooks] who knowingly |
|
violates this section. |
|
SECTION 16. Section 31.031(b), Education Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(b) From the amount set aside by the State Board of |
|
Education under Section 31.021(c) or credited to the district's |
|
instructional materials account under Section 31.0212, the school |
|
district that a student entitled to free textbooks under the pilot |
|
project established by Section 54.2161 attends shall pay the costs |
|
of each textbook the student requires for a course described by |
|
Section 54.2161(b)(2). |
|
SECTION 17. Subchapter C, Chapter 31, Education Code, is |
|
amended by adding Sections 31.1011 and 31.1012 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 31.1011. SELECTION AND PURCHASE OF INSTRUCTIONAL |
|
MATERIALS BY SCHOOL DISTRICTS AND CHARTER SCHOOLS. (a) Each year, |
|
during a period established by the State Board of Education, the |
|
board of trustees of each school district and the governing body of |
|
each open-enrollment charter school shall notify the State Board of |
|
Education of the instructional materials selected by the board of |
|
trustees or governing body for the following school year from among |
|
the state-adopted instructional materials. |
|
(b) A school district may select to use more than one |
|
state-adopted instructional material for each subject. |
|
Sec. 31.1012. CERTIFICATION OF PROVISION OF INSTRUCTIONAL |
|
MATERIALS. Each school district or open-enrollment charter school |
|
shall annually certify to the agency that, for each subject in the |
|
foundation curriculum and each grade level, the district or school |
|
provides each student with one or more instructional materials that |
|
in combination are aligned with the essential knowledge and skills |
|
adopted by the State Board of Education for that subject and grade |
|
level. |
|
SECTION 18. Section 31.102, Education Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 31.102. TITLE AND CUSTODY. (a) Each instructional |
|
material [textbook] purchased as provided by this chapter is the |
|
property of this state. |
|
(b) Subsection (a) applies to an electronic instructional |
|
material [textbook] only to the extent of any applicable licensing |
|
agreement. |
|
(c) The board of trustees of a school district or the |
|
governing body of an open-enrollment charter school is the legal |
|
custodian of instructional materials [textbooks] purchased as |
|
provided by this chapter for the district or school. The board of |
|
trustees shall distribute instructional materials [textbooks] to |
|
students in the manner that the board or governing body determines |
|
is most effective and economical. |
|
SECTION 19. The heading to Section 31.103, Education Code, |
|
is amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 31.103. INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIAL [TEXTBOOK] |
|
REQUISITIONS. |
|
SECTION 20. Sections 31.103(b) and (c), Education Code, are |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(b) A requisition for instructional materials [textbooks] |
|
for the following school year shall be based on the maximum |
|
attendance reports under Subsection (a), plus an additional 10 |
|
percent, except as otherwise provided. A school district or |
|
open-enrollment charter school shall make a requisition for |
|
instructional materials [a textbook on the conforming or
|
|
nonconforming list] through the commissioner to the state |
|
depository designated by the publisher or as provided by State |
|
Board of Education rule, as applicable, not later than June 1 of |
|
each year. The designated state depository or, if the publisher [or
|
|
manufacturer] does not have a designated instructional materials |
|
[textbook] depository in this state under Section 31.151(a)(6)(B), |
|
the publisher [or manufacturer] shall fill a requisition approved |
|
by the agency at any other time in the case of an emergency. As made |
|
necessary by available funds, the commissioner shall reduce the |
|
additional percentage of attendance for which a district or school |
|
may requisition instructional materials [textbooks]. The |
|
commissioner may, on application of a district or school that is |
|
experiencing high enrollment growth, increase the additional |
|
percentage of attendance for which the district or school may |
|
requisition instructional materials [textbooks]. |
|
(c) In making a requisition under this section, a school |
|
district or open-enrollment charter school may requisition |
|
instructional materials [textbooks on the conforming or
|
|
nonconforming list] for grades above the grade level in which a |
|
student is enrolled, except that the total quantity of |
|
instructional materials [textbooks] requisitioned under this |
|
section may not exceed the limit prescribed by Subsection (b). |
|
SECTION 21. Sections 31.104 through 31.106, Education Code, |
|
are amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 31.104. DISTRIBUTION AND HANDLING. (a) The board of |
|
trustees of a school district or the governing body of an |
|
open-enrollment charter school may delegate to an employee the |
|
authority to requisition, distribute, and manage the inventory of |
|
instructional materials [textbooks] in a manner consistent with |
|
this chapter and rules adopted under this chapter. |
|
(b) A school district or open-enrollment charter school may |
|
order replacements for instructional materials [textbooks] that |
|
have been lost or damaged directly from: |
|
(1) the instructional materials [textbook] |
|
depository; or |
|
(2) the [textbook] publisher of the instructional |
|
materials [or manufacturer] if the [textbook] publisher [or
|
|
manufacturer] does not have a designated instructional materials |
|
[textbook] depository in this state under Section 31.151(a)(6)(B). |
|
(c) Each instructional material [textbook] must state that |
|
the instructional material [textbook] is the property of or is |
|
licensed to this state, as appropriate. Each instructional material |
|
[textbook], other than an electronic instructional material |
|
[textbook], must be covered by the student under the direction of |
|
the teacher. A student must return all instructional materials |
|
[textbooks] to the teacher at the end of the school year or when the |
|
student withdraws from school. |
|
(d) Each student, or the student's parent or guardian, is |
|
responsible for each instructional material [textbook] not |
|
returned by the student. A student who fails to return all |
|
instructional materials [textbooks] forfeits the right to free |
|
instructional materials [textbooks] until each instructional |
|
material [textbook] previously issued but not returned is paid for |
|
by the student, parent, or guardian. As provided by policy of the |
|
board of trustees or governing body, a school district or |
|
open-enrollment charter school may waive or reduce the payment |
|
requirement if the student is from a low-income family. The |
|
district or school shall allow the student to use instructional |
|
materials [textbooks] at school during each school day. If an |
|
instructional material [a textbook] is not returned or paid for, |
|
the district or school may withhold the student's records. A |
|
district or school may not, under this subsection, prevent a |
|
student from graduating, participating in a graduation ceremony, or |
|
receiving a diploma. |
|
(e) The board of trustees of a school district may not |
|
require an employee of the district to pay for an instructional |
|
material [a textbook] or instructional technology that is stolen, |
|
misplaced, or not returned by a student. |
|
Sec. 31.105. SALE OF INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS [TEXTBOOKS]. |
|
The board of trustees of a school district or governing body of an |
|
open-enrollment charter school may sell instructional materials |
|
[textbooks], other than electronic instructional materials |
|
[textbooks], to a student or another school at the state contract |
|
price. The district or school shall send money from the sale of |
|
instructional materials [textbooks] to the commissioner as |
|
required by the commissioner. The commissioner shall deposit the |
|
money in the state instructional materials [textbook] fund to the |
|
credit of the district's or school's instructional materials |
|
account. |
|
Sec. 31.106. USE OF LOCAL FUNDS. In addition to any |
|
instructional materials [textbook] selected under this chapter, a |
|
school district or open-enrollment charter school may use local |
|
funds to purchase any instructional materials [textbooks]. |
|
SECTION 22. The heading to Section 31.151, Education Code, |
|
is amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 31.151. DUTIES OF PUBLISHERS [AND MANUFACTURERS]. |
|
SECTION 23. Sections 31.151(a), (b), and (d), Education |
|
Code, are amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) A publisher [or manufacturer] of instructional |
|
materials [textbooks]: |
|
(1) shall furnish any instructional material |
|
[textbook] the publisher [or manufacturer] offers in this state[,] |
|
at a price that does not exceed the lowest price at which the |
|
publisher offers that instructional material [textbook] for |
|
adoption or sale to any state, public school, or school district in |
|
the United States; |
|
(2) shall automatically reduce the price of an |
|
instructional material [a textbook] sold for use in a school |
|
district or open-enrollment charter school to the extent that the |
|
price is reduced elsewhere in the United States; |
|
(3) shall provide any instructional material |
|
[textbook] or ancillary item free of charge in this state to the |
|
same extent that the publisher [or manufacturer] provides the |
|
instructional material [textbook] or ancillary item free of charge |
|
to any state, public school, or school district in the United |
|
States; |
|
(4) shall guarantee that each copy of an instructional |
|
material [a textbook] sold in this state is at least equal in |
|
quality to copies of that instructional material [textbook] sold |
|
elsewhere in the United States and is free from factual error; |
|
(5) may not become associated or connected with, |
|
directly or indirectly, any combination in restraint of trade in |
|
instructional materials [textbooks] or enter into any |
|
understanding or combination to control prices or restrict |
|
competition in the sale of instructional materials [textbooks] for |
|
use in this state; |
|
(6) shall: |
|
(A) maintain a depository in this state or |
|
arrange with a depository in this state to receive and fill orders |
|
for instructional materials [textbooks], other than on-line |
|
instructional materials [textbooks] or on-line instructional |
|
material [textbook] components, consistent with State Board of |
|
Education rules; or |
|
(B) deliver instructional materials [textbooks] |
|
to a school district or open-enrollment charter school without a |
|
delivery charge to the school district, open-enrollment charter |
|
school, or state, if: |
|
(i) the publisher [or manufacturer] does |
|
not maintain or arrange with a depository in this state under |
|
Paragraph (A) and the publisher's [or manufacturer's] instructional |
|
materials [textbooks] and related products are warehoused or |
|
otherwise stored less than 300 miles from a border of this state; or |
|
(ii) the instructional materials |
|
[textbooks] are on-line instructional materials [textbooks] or |
|
on-line instructional material [textbook] components; |
|
(7) shall, at the time an order for instructional |
|
materials [textbooks] is acknowledged, provide to school districts |
|
or open-enrollment charter schools an accurate shipping date for |
|
instructional materials [textbooks] that are back-ordered; |
|
(8) shall guarantee delivery of instructional |
|
materials [textbooks] at least 10 business days before the opening |
|
day of school of the year for which the instructional materials |
|
[textbooks] are ordered if the instructional materials [textbooks] |
|
are ordered by a date specified in the sales contract; and |
|
(9) shall submit to the State Board of Education an |
|
affidavit certifying any instructional material [textbook] the |
|
publisher [or manufacturer] offers in this state to be free of |
|
factual errors at the time the publisher executes the contract |
|
required by Section 31.026. |
|
(b) The State Board of Education may impose a reasonable |
|
administrative penalty against a publisher [or manufacturer] who |
|
knowingly violates Subsection (a). The board shall provide for a |
|
hearing to be held to determine whether a penalty is to be imposed |
|
and, if so, the amount of the penalty. The board shall base the |
|
amount of the penalty on: |
|
(1) the seriousness of the violation; |
|
(2) any history of a previous violation; |
|
(3) the amount necessary to deter a future violation; |
|
(4) any effort to correct the violation; and |
|
(5) any other matter justice requires. |
|
(d) A penalty collected under this section shall be |
|
deposited to the credit of the state instructional materials |
|
[textbook] fund. |
|
SECTION 24. The heading to Section 31.152, Education Code, |
|
is amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 31.152. ACCEPTING REBATE ON INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS |
|
[TEXTBOOKS]. |
|
SECTION 25. Sections 31.152(a) and (b), Education Code, are |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) A school trustee, administrator, or teacher commits an |
|
offense if that person receives any commission or rebate on any |
|
instructional materials [textbooks] used in the schools with which |
|
the person is associated as a trustee, administrator, or teacher. |
|
(b) A school trustee, administrator, or teacher commits an |
|
offense if the person accepts a gift, favor, or service that: |
|
(1) is given to the person or the person's school; |
|
(2) might reasonably tend to influence a trustee, |
|
administrator, or teacher in the selection of instructional |
|
materials [a textbook]; and |
|
(3) could not be lawfully purchased with funds from |
|
the state instructional materials [textbook] fund. |
|
SECTION 26. The heading to Section 31.153, Education Code, |
|
is amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 31.153. VIOLATION OF FREE INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS |
|
[TEXTBOOK] LAW. |
|
SECTION 27. Section 31.153(a), Education Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(a) A person commits an offense if the person knowingly |
|
violates any law providing for the purchase or distribution of free |
|
instructional materials [textbooks] for the public schools. |
|
SECTION 28. Subchapter E, Chapter 31, Education Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
SUBCHAPTER E. DISPOSITION OF |
|
INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS [TEXTBOOKS] |
|
Sec. 31.201. DISPOSITION OF INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS |
|
[TEXTBOOKS]. (a) The commissioner, with the approval of the State |
|
Board of Education, may provide for the disposition of: |
|
(1) instructional materials [textbooks], other than |
|
electronic instructional materials [textbooks], that are no longer |
|
in acceptable condition to be used for instructional purposes; or |
|
(2) discontinued instructional materials [textbooks], |
|
other than electronic instructional materials [textbooks]. |
|
(b) The commissioner, as provided by rules adopted by the |
|
State Board of Education, shall make available on request copies of |
|
discontinued instructional materials [textbooks], other than |
|
electronic instructional materials [textbooks], for use in |
|
libraries maintained in municipal and county jails and facilities |
|
of the institutional division of the Texas Department of Criminal |
|
Justice and other state agencies. |
|
(c) The State Board of Education shall adopt rules under |
|
which a school district or open-enrollment charter school may |
|
donate discontinued instructional materials [textbooks], other |
|
than electronic instructional materials [textbooks], to a student, |
|
to an adult education program, or to a nonprofit organization. |
|
SECTION 29. Section 32.005, Education Code, is amended by |
|
adding Subsection (d) to read as follows: |
|
(d) "Technological equipment" means hardware, a device, or |
|
equipment necessary for: |
|
(1) instructional use in the classroom, including to |
|
gain access to or enhance the use of electronic instructional |
|
materials; or |
|
(2) professional use by a classroom teacher. |
|
SECTION 30. Section 32.156, Education Code, as added by |
|
Chapter 1216, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, |
|
is amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 32.156. ON-LINE INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS [TEXTBOOKS]. |
|
(a) The agency may develop and adopt strategies for making |
|
instructional materials [textbooks] available through the portal |
|
or through other means in an electronic format as an alternative or |
|
supplement to traditional instructional materials [textbooks]. |
|
(b) In developing and adopting strategies under this |
|
section, the agency shall seek to achieve a system under which a |
|
student may, in addition to [a] traditional instructional materials |
|
[textbook], be provided with secure Internet access to each |
|
instructional material [textbook] used by the student. |
|
SECTION 31. Section 32.161(b), Education Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(b) To the extent possible considering other statutory |
|
requirements, the commissioner and agency shall encourage the use |
|
of instructional materials allotment [textbook] funds under |
|
Section 31.0211 and technology allotment funds under Section 32.005 |
|
[31.021(b)(2)] in a manner that facilitates the development and use |
|
of the portal. |
|
SECTION 32. The following sections of the Education Code |
|
are repealed: |
|
(1) Section 31.023; |
|
(2) Section 31.024; |
|
(3) Section 31.025; |
|
(4) Section 31.101; and |
|
(5) Section 31.1031. |
|
SECTION 33. This Act takes effect September 1, 2007. |