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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the regulation of durable medical equipment services |
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providers; providing a penalty. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subtitle G, Title 2, Health and Safety Code, is |
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amended by adding Chapter 147 to read as follows: |
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CHAPTER 147. DURABLE MEDICAL EQUIPMENT SERVICES PROVIDERS |
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Sec. 147.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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(1) "Commission" means the Health and Human Services |
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Commission. |
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(2) "Department" means the Department of State Health |
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Services. |
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(3) "Durable medical equipment" means a medical device |
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or supply that: |
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(A) is prescribed or ordered by a physician for |
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use in a sick or disabled patient's residence to permit the |
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individual to obtain care or treatment; and |
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(B) is to be maintained in the residence. |
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(4) "Durable medical equipment services provider" |
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means a person who, in a sick or disabled patient's residence, |
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provides, delivers, installs, maintains, replaces, or provides |
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instruction in the use of durable medical equipment for a fee, |
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directly or by contract. |
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(5) "Executive commissioner" means the executive |
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commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission. |
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Sec. 147.002. EXEMPTIONS. This chapter does not apply to a |
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licensed health care provider that the department determines is in |
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substantial compliance with the standards adopted under this |
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chapter applicable to a license holder. |
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Sec. 147.003. LICENSE REQUIRED. (a) A person may not |
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operate as a durable medical equipment services provider unless the |
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person holds a license issued by the department under this chapter. |
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(b) A person who operates as a durable medical equipment |
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services provider from more than one location must hold a separate |
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license for each location. |
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Sec. 147.004. LICENSE FEES. The executive commissioner by |
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rule shall establish the amount of the fee for obtaining or renewing |
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a license under this chapter. The executive commissioner shall set |
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the fee in a reasonable amount designed to recover the direct and |
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indirect costs to the department of administering and enforcing |
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this chapter. |
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Sec. 147.005. LICENSE APPLICATION AND ISSUANCE. (a) To |
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obtain a license, a person must submit a license application |
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accompanied by a nonrefundable license fee in an amount set by the |
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executive commissioner. |
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(b) On receiving a license application, the department |
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shall inspect the applicant's facilities, operations, and premises |
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and issue a license to each applicant who will operate as a durable |
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medical equipment services provider in accordance with this |
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chapter, rules adopted under this chapter, and any applicable |
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federal laws and regulations. |
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Sec. 147.006. LICENSE RENEWAL. (a) A person holding a |
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license issued under this chapter must renew the license annually |
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by submitting a renewal application on a form provided by the |
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department on a date preceding the first anniversary of the date of |
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issuance of the license holder's current license as determined by |
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rules adopted by the executive commissioner. |
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(b) The application must be accompanied by the |
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nonrefundable renewal fee in the amount set by the executive |
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commissioner. |
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Sec. 147.007. RULES. The executive commissioner shall |
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adopt rules to administer this chapter, including rules that govern |
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the safety and quality of services provided by a durable medical |
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equipment services provider. |
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Sec. 147.008. STANDARDS. The department shall ensure that |
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a license holder under this chapter: |
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(1) is a certified provider under the Medicare program |
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before applying for the license under this chapter and maintains |
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that certification during the period the person holds the license; |
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(2) maintains safety, quality, and effectiveness in |
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the person's durable medical equipment service procedures; |
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(3) complies with applicable state and federal laws |
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and rules governing the Medicaid program; and |
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(4) maintains safe facilities and delivery vehicles. |
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Sec. 147.009. PROVISIONAL LICENSE. (a) The department may |
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issue a provisional license to a durable medical equipment services |
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provider if: |
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(1) the provider is not in compliance with the |
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standards for a license under this chapter; and |
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(2) the department determines issuing the provisional |
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license is appropriate. |
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(b) The department shall, on the date the provisional |
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license is issued, provide a list of areas of noncompliance to the |
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durable medical equipment services provider receiving the |
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provisional license. |
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(c) A provisional license issued under this section is valid |
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for 90 days from the date the license is issued. A durable medical |
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equipment services provider holding a provisional license may |
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submit a new application for a reinspection and issuance of a |
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license under Section 147.005, along with the required fee, not |
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later than a date prescribed by the department that occurs before |
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the date the provisional license expires. The department shall |
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conduct the reinspection after receiving an application under this |
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subsection, but not later than 75 days after the date the |
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provisional license was issued. |
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Sec. 147.010. INSPECTIONS. The department may inspect the |
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premises and operations of a durable medical equipment services |
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provider: |
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(1) in the course of investigating a consumer |
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complaint; |
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(2) on the application for renewal of a license issued |
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under this chapter; or |
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(3) at a random, unannounced time to determine |
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compliance with this chapter and rules adopted under this chapter. |
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Sec. 147.011. PROVIDER NETWORK. (a) If the commission |
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determines that it would be cost-effective, the commission shall |
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establish an exclusive network of durable medical equipment |
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services providers for the Medicaid program. |
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(b) The commission may grant exceptions and allow a durable |
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medical equipment services provider who is not a member of the |
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network to provide services under the Medicaid program if the |
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commission determines the exception is appropriate. |
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Sec. 147.012. CIVIL PENALTY; INJUNCTION. (a) If it appears |
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that a person has violated or is violating this chapter or an order |
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issued or a rule adopted under this chapter, the executive |
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commissioner may request the attorney general or the district |
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attorney, county attorney, or municipal attorney in the |
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jurisdiction where the violation is alleged to have occurred, is |
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occurring, or may occur to institute a civil suit for: |
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(1) an order enjoining the violation; |
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(2) a permanent or temporary injunction, a temporary |
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restraining order, or other appropriate remedy, if the department |
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shows that the person has engaged in or is engaging in a violation; |
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(3) the assessment and recovery of a civil penalty; or |
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(4) both injunctive relief and a civil penalty. |
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(b) A civil penalty may not exceed $1,000 a day for each |
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violation. Each day the violation occurs constitutes a separate |
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violation for the purposes of the assessment of a civil penalty. |
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(c) In determining the amount of the civil penalty, the |
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court hearing the matter shall consider: |
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(1) the person's history of previous violations; |
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(2) the seriousness of the violation; |
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(3) the hazard to the health and safety of the public; |
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(4) the demonstrated good faith of the person charged; |
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and |
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(5) any other matter as justice may require. |
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(d) Venue for a suit brought under this section is in Travis |
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County. |
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SECTION 2. Not later than December 1, 2007, the executive |
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commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission shall |
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adopt rules as required by Chapter 147, Health and Safety Code, as |
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added by this Act. |
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SECTION 3. A durable medical equipment services provider is |
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not required to hold a license issued under Chapter 147, Health and |
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Safety Code, as added by this Act, until January 1, 2008. |
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SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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Act takes effect September 1, 2007. |