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SENATE RESOLUTION NO. 375
       WHEREAS, The Senate of the State of Texas is pleased to
recognize March 6, 2007, as Cotton Day at the State Capitol in
honor of the significant role cotton has played in the economic
history of Texas; and
       WHEREAS, Cotton farming began in Texas as early as 1745 and
was practiced by Spanish missionaries living around present-day
San Antonio; later, Anglo-American colonists who traveled to
Texas with Stephen F. Austin would begin cultivating cotton on
their settlements between the Trinity and Brazos Rivers; and
       WHEREAS, In the late 1850s and early 1860s, a sharp rise
in cotton production occurred when new areas for planting were
opened with the westward push of Texas settlers; and
       WHEREAS, Several developments aided cotton production in
West Texas, an arid region devoted to ranching; inventions like
barbed wire, along with the expansion of the railroad and improved
methods of irrigation, allowed cotton to be grown in the plains
and the prairies of the Panhandle by the early 20th century; and
       WHEREAS, Because of its pervasiveness, cotton earned the
title of "King" in Texas; today, cotton is still King in Texas, as
our state's annual cotton harvest accounts for approximately one
quarter of the nation's total cotton production; and
       WHEREAS, Since 1997, the annual cotton crop yield in Texas
has averaged 5.4 million bales; the total value of upland and
pima lint cotton produced in Texas in 2005 was $1.6 billion, and
cottonseed value in 2005 was $255.2 million; and
       WHEREAS, Due to improved seed cotton varieties, along with
the recent success of the Boll Weevil Eradication Program in Texas,
the 2005 production of 8.5 million bales of cotton on 5.6 million
acres far exceeded the previous production record of 7.8 million
bales on 5.4 million acres in 2004, allowing the state to account
for 35.5 percent of our nation's total production; and
       WHEREAS, In this new millennium, uses for cotton are ever
increasing; in addition to using its fiber for cloth, cottonseeds
are now used for cooking oils, bio-diesel fuel, livestock feed,
and cleansing products, as well as for various other products
made from its linters, hulls, and meats; and
       WHEREAS, Texas is a major supplier of cotton, not only for
the United States, but for the world; major buyers of Texas cotton
are located in Asia, Central America, and Mexico; and
       WHEREAS, The state is especially proud of its tradition
of cotton growth and production; cotton is a versatile crop which
affords thousands of Texans their livelihood, and those citizens
associated with its production are deserving of legislative
recognition; now, therefore, be it
       RESOLVED, That the Senate of the State of Texas,
80th Legislature, hereby extend a warm welcome to all those
associated with the cotton industry who are visiting Austin
on this day and best wishes for an enjoyable Cotton Day at the
State Capitol; and, be it further
       RESOLVED, That a copy of this Resolution be prepared for
the cotton industry as an expression of appreciation from the
Texas Senate.
Hinojosa, Duncan
________________________________ 
    President of the Senate
 
    I hereby certify that the
above Resolution was adopted by
the Senate on March 6, 2007.
________________________________ 
    Secretary of the Senate
________________________________ 
     Member, Texas Senate
________________________________ 
     Member, Texas Senate