BILL ANALYSIS

 

 

Senate Research Center                                                                                                 C.S.S.B. 888

81R17175 PMO-D                                                                                                           By: Nelson

                                                                                                                                       State Affairs

                                                                                                                                            3/25/2009

                                                                                                        Committee Report (Substituted)

 

 

AUTHOR'S / SPONSOR'S STATEMENT OF INTENT

 

Pill splitting is a prescription drug cost-saving strategy that involves dispensing half as many pills at twice the dose for a lower price and then splitting those pills.  In fiscal years 2006 and 2007, more than 350,000 Texas state employees used medications suitable for pill splitting. 

 

C.S.S.B. 888 requires the Employees Retirement System, the Teacher Retirement System, The University of Texas System, and The Texas A&M University System to establish voluntary pill splitting programs with mandatory copayment reductions for participants.  The bill also requires the Texas Board of Pharmacy to create an advisory committee of pharmacists and physicians to develop a list of medications that are safe and appropriate for pill splitting and to develop educational materials on safe pill splitting practices and the voluntary program for potential participants.

 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

 

Rulemaking authority is expressly granted to the board of trustees administering the Employees Retirement System of Texas in SECTION 1 (Section 1551.225, Insurance Code) of this bill.

 

Rulemaking authority is expressly granted to the Teacher Retirement System of Texas in SECTION 2 (Section 1575.171, Insurance Code) and SECTION 3 (Section 1579.109, Insurance Code) of this bill.

 

Rulemaking authority is expressly granted to The University of Texas System and The Texas A&M University System in SECTION 4 (Section 1601.111, Insurance Code) of this bill.

 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

 

SECTION 1.  Amends Subchapter E, Chapter 1551, Insurance Code, by adding Section 1551.225, as follows:

 

Sec. 1551.225.  ESTABLISHMENT OF PILL SPLITTING PROGRAM.  (a) Defines "eligible prescription pill" and "pill splitting."

 

(b) Requires the board of trustees established under Chapter 815 (Administration), Government Code, to administer the Employees Retirement System of Texas (board) by rule to design and establish a voluntary pill splitting program.  Requires that the pill splitting program:

 

(1) include a copayment reduction incentive for individuals covered by the group benefits program who participate in the pill splitting program; and

 

(2) require an individual who participates in the pill splitting program to obtain a prescription for an eligible prescription pill authorizing pill splitting from the prescribing physician before participating and personally split the eligible prescription pill.

 

(c)  Requires the board, with the assistance of the advisory committee established under Section 554.0055, Occupations Code, to establish a list of eligible prescription pills, periodically update the list of eligible prescription pills, and make the list of eligible prescription pills available to all persons covered by a health benefit plan under the group benefits program.

 

(d) Requires the board to report at least annually to the Legislative Budget Board (LBB) and the governor on the design of the pill splitting program, the medications included on the list of eligible prescription pills, participation in the program, and cost savings resulting from the program.

 

SECTION 2.  Amends Subchapter D, Chapter 1575, Insurance Code, by adding Section 1575.171, as follows:

 

Sec. 1575.171.  ESTABLISHMENT OF PILL SPLITTING PROGRAM.  (a) Defines "eligible prescription pill" and "pill splitting."

 

(b) Requires the Teacher Retirement System of Texas (TRS) by rule to design and establish a voluntary pill splitting program.  Requires that the pill splitting program:

 

(1) include a copayment reduction incentive for individuals covered by the group program who participate in the pill splitting program; and

 

(2) require an individual who participates in the pill splitting program to obtain a prescription for an eligible prescription pill authorizing pill splitting from the prescribing physician before participating and personally split the eligible prescription pill.


(c)  Requires TRS, with the assistance of the advisory committee established under Section 554.0055, Occupations Code, to establish a list of eligible prescription pills, periodically update the list of eligible prescription pills, and make the list of eligible prescription pills available to all persons covered by a health benefit plan under the group program.

 

(d) Requires TRS to report at least annually to the LBB and the governor on the design of the pill splitting program, medications included on the list of eligible prescription pills, participation in the program, and cost savings resulting from the program.

SECTION 3.  Amends Subchapter C, Chapter 1579, Insurance Code, by adding Section 1579.109, as follows:

 

Sec. 1579.109.  ESTABLISHMENT OF PILL SPLITTING PROGRAM.  (a) Defines "eligible prescription pill" and "pill splitting."

 

(b) Requires TRS by rule to design and establish a voluntary pill splitting program.  Requires that the pill splitting program:

 

(1) include a copayment reduction incentive for individuals covered by a health coverage plan under this subchapter who participate in the pill splitting program; and

 

(2) require an individual who participates in the pill splitting program to obtain a prescription for an eligible prescription pill authorizing pill splitting from the prescribing physician before participating and personally split the eligible prescription pill.

 

(c)  Requires TRS, with the assistance of the advisory committee established under Section 554.0055, Occupations Code, to establish a list of eligible prescription pills, periodically update the list of eligible prescription pills, and make the list of eligible prescription pills available to all persons covered by a  health coverage plan under the uniform group coverage program.

 

(d) Requires TRS to report at least annually to the LBB and the governor on the design of the pill splitting program, medications included in the list of eligible prescription pills, participation in the pill splitting program, and cost savings resulting from the pill splitting program.

 

SECTION 4.  Amends Subchapter C, Chapter 1601, Insurance Code, by adding Section 1601.111, as follows:

 

Sec. 1601.111. ESTABLISHMENT OF PILL SPLITTING PROGRAM.  (a) Defines "eligible prescription pill" and "pill splitting."

 

(b) Requires The University of Texas System (UT System) and The Texas A&M University System (TAMU System) by rule to each design and establish a voluntary pill splitting program.  Requires that the pill splitting program:

 

(1) include a copayment reduction incentive for individuals covered by a health benefit plan provided under this chapter who participate in the program; and

 

(2) require an individual who participates in the pill splitting program to obtain a prescription for an eligible prescription pill authorizing pill splitting from the prescribing physician before participating and personally split the eligible prescription pill.

 

(c)  Requires the UT System and the TAMU System, with the assistance of the advisory committee established under Section 554.0055, Occupations Code, to establish a list of eligible prescription pills, periodically update the list of eligible prescription pills, and make the list of eligible prescription pills available to all persons covered by a health benefit plan under a uniform program.

 

(d) Requires the UT System and the TAMU System to each report at least annually to the LBB and the governor on the design of the pill splitting program, medications included in the list of eligible prescription pills, participation in the program, and cost savings resulting from the program.

 

SECTION 5.  Provides that the initial reports required by Sections 1551.225(d), 1575.171(d), 1579.109(d), and 1601.111(d), Insurance Code, as added by this Act, are due not later than September 1, 2011.

 

SECTION 6.  Amends Subchapter A, Chapter 554, Occupations Code, by adding Section 554.0055, as follows:

 

Sec. 554.0055.  PILL SPLITTING ADVISORY COMMITTEE.  (a)  Requires the  Texas State Board of Pharmacy (TSBP) to establish an advisory committee to recommend to a governing body under Chapter 1551 (Texas Employees Group Benefits Act), 1575 (Texas Public School Employees Group Benefits Program), 1579 (Texas School Employees Uniform Group Health Coverage), or 1601 (Uniform Insurance Benefits Act for Employees of The University of Texas System and The Texas A&M University System), Insurance Code, prescription pills that are appropriate for splitting and would not be chemically destabilized or rendered therapeutically ineffective if split.

 

(b)  Requires the advisory committee to consist of a pharmacist member of TSBP who serves as presiding officer of the advisory committee, two community pharmacists, two health system pharmacists, and two physicians.

 

(c)  Requires the advisory committee to develop and make available for distribution to program participants under Chapter 1551, 1575, 1579, or 1601, Insurance Code, educational materials that are required to include:

 

(1) plain-language instruction about safely and effectively splitting an eligible prescription pill; and

 

(2)   information about:

 

(A)  pills  that are eligible for spitting;

 

(B)  characteristics of an individual suited to participate in a pill splitting program; and

 

(c)   ways to enroll and participate in a pill splitting program.

 

(d) Provides that Section 2110.008 (Duration of Advisory Committees), Government Code, does not apply to the advisory committee.

 

SECTION 7.  Makes application of this Act prospective to the 2009-2010 plan year.

 

SECTION 8.  Effective date: upon passage or September 1, 2009.