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BILL ANALYSIS

 

 

Senate Research Center                                                                                                      S.B. 1774

                                                                                                                                      By: Whitmire

                                                                                                                                   Criminal Justice

                                                                                                                                            10/8/2009

                                                                                                                                              Enrolled

 

 

AUTHOR'S / SPONSOR'S STATEMENT OF INTENT

 

S.B. 1774 is intended to relieve counties with populations exceeding 1.7 million from storage costs associated with the accumulation of exhibits.  Following presentation in the judicial process, exhibits often go unclaimed and remain in the possession of the county after dates predetermined by statutory law.  When this occurs, counties become responsible for their storage, maintenance, and ultimately their disposal.  However, counties are unable to utilize means to recuperate costs when eligible exhibits have value from which proceeds can be obtained.

 

Currently, counties are required to store and then dispose of exhibits without any relief for costs incurred. Counties are limited in this regard because current law does not explicitly authorize counties to deliver eligible exhibits to purchasing agents.  This access would allow them to utilize proceeds to relieve costs associated with storage, maintenance, and disposal.  This bill aims to relieve certain counties of the burden associated with exhibits left in their possession.

 

S.B. 1774 amends current law relating to the disposal of certain exhibits used in criminal proceedings in certain counties.

 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

 

This bill does not expressly grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, institution, or agency.

 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

 

SECTION 1.  Amends Article 2.21, Code of Criminal Procedure, by amending Subsections (f) and (i) and adding Subsection (f-1), as follows:

 

(f)  Authorizes a clerk, subject to Subsections (g)-(j) (relating to requirements of a clerk in a county with a population of less than 1.7 million before disposal of an eligible exhibit), to dispose of an eligible exhibit or to deliver the eligible exhibit to the county purchasing agent for disposal as surplus or salvage property under Section 263.152 (Disposition), Local Government Code, if on the date provided by Subsection (e) (relating to the ways in which an eligible exhibit may be disposed of as provided in this article), the clerk has not received a request for the exhibit from either the attorney representing the state in the case or the attorney representing the defendant.  Deletes existing text authorizing a clerk in a county with a population of 1.7 million or more to dispose of an eligible exhibit on the date provided by Subsection (e) of this article, if on that date the clerk has not received a request for the exhibit from either the attorney representing the state in the case or the attorney representing the defendant.

 

(f-1)  Requires the commissioners court, notwithstanding Section 263.156 (Proceeds), Local Government Code, or any other law, to remit 50 percent of any proceeds of the disposal of an eligible exhibit as surplus or salvage property as described by Subsection (f), less the reasonable expense of keeping the exhibit before disposal and the costs of that disposal, to each of the following: the county treasury, to be used only to defray the costs incurred by the district clerk of the county for the management, maintenance, or description of eligible exhibits in the county; and the state treasury to the credit of the compensation to victims of crime fund established under Subchapter B (Crime Victims' Compensation), Chapter 56 (Rights of Crime Victims).

 

(i) Authorizes the clerk, if a request is not received by a clerk covered by Subsection (g), rather than Subsection (g) of this article, before the 31st day after the date of notice, to dispose of the eligible exhibit in the manner permitted by this article, including the delivery of the eligible exhibit for disposal as surplus or salvage property as described by Subsection (f).

 

SECTION 2.  Effective date: September 1, 2009.