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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to public school accountability, curriculum, and |
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promotion requirements. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subsection (a), Section 7.028, Education Code, |
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is amended to read as follows: |
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(a) Except as provided by Section 29.001(5), 29.010(a), |
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39.056 [39.074], or 39.057 [39.075], the agency may monitor |
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compliance with requirements applicable to a process or program |
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provided by a school district, campus, program, or school granted |
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charters under Chapter 12, including the process described by |
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Subchapter F, Chapter 11, or a program described by Subchapter B, C, |
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D, E, F, H, or I, Chapter 29, Subchapter A, Chapter 37, or Section |
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38.003, and the use of funds provided for such a program under |
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Subchapter C, Chapter 42, only as necessary to ensure: |
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(1) compliance with federal law and regulations; |
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(2) financial accountability, including compliance |
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with grant requirements; and |
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(3) data integrity for purposes of: |
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(A) the Public Education Information Management |
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System (PEIMS); and |
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(B) accountability under Chapter 39. |
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SECTION 2. Subsections (e) and (f), Section 7.056, |
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Education Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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(e) Except as provided by Subsection (f), a school campus or |
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district may not receive an exemption or waiver under this section |
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from: |
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(1) a prohibition on conduct that constitutes a |
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criminal offense; |
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(2) a requirement imposed by federal law or rule, |
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including a requirement for special education or bilingual |
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education programs; or |
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(3) a requirement, restriction, or prohibition |
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relating to: |
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(A) essential knowledge or skills under Section |
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28.002 or high school [minimum] graduation requirements under |
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Section 28.025; |
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(B) public school accountability as provided by |
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Subchapters B, C, D, E, and J [G], Chapter 39; |
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(C) extracurricular activities under Section |
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33.081 or participation in a University Interscholastic League |
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area, regional, or state competition under Section 33.0812; |
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(D) health and safety under Chapter 38; |
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(E) purchasing under Subchapter B, Chapter 44; |
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(F) elementary school class size limits, except |
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as provided by Section 25.112; |
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(G) removal of a disruptive student from the |
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classroom under Subchapter A, Chapter 37; |
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(H) at-risk programs under Subchapter C, Chapter |
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29; |
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(I) prekindergarten programs under Subchapter E, |
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Chapter 29; |
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(J) educator rights and benefits under |
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Subchapters A, C, D, E, F, G, and I, Chapter 21, or under Subchapter |
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A, Chapter 22; |
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(K) special education programs under Subchapter |
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A, Chapter 29; |
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(L) bilingual education programs under |
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Subchapter B, Chapter 29; or |
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(M) the requirements for the first day of |
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instruction under Section 25.0811. |
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(f) A school district or campus that is required to develop |
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and implement a student achievement improvement plan under Section |
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39.101 [39.131] or 39.102 [39.132] may receive an exemption or |
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waiver under this section from any law or rule other than: |
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(1) a prohibition on conduct that constitutes a |
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criminal offense; |
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(2) a requirement imposed by federal law or rule; |
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(3) a requirement, restriction, or prohibition |
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imposed by state law or rule relating to: |
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(A) public school accountability as provided by |
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Subchapters B, C, D, E, and J [G], Chapter 39; or |
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(B) educator rights and benefits under |
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Subchapters A, C, D, E, F, G, and I, Chapter 21, or under Subchapter |
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A, Chapter 22; or |
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(4) textbook selection under Chapter 31. |
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SECTION 3. Subsections (b) and (d), Section 8.051, |
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Education Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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(b) Each regional education service center shall annually |
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develop and submit to the commissioner for approval a plan for |
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improvement. Each plan must include the purposes and description |
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of the services the center will provide to: |
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(1) campuses that fail to satisfy any standard |
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[identified as academically unacceptable based on the indicators
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adopted] under Section 39.054(d) [39.051]; |
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(2) the lowest-performing campuses in the region; and |
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(3) other campuses. |
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(d) Each regional education service center shall maintain |
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core services for purchase by school districts and campuses. The |
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core services are: |
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(1) training and assistance in teaching each subject |
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area assessed under Section 39.023; |
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(2) training and assistance in providing each program |
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that qualifies for a funding allotment under Section 42.151, |
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42.152, 42.153, or 42.156; |
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(3) assistance specifically designed for a school |
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district rated accredited-warned or accredited-probation |
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[academically unacceptable] under Section 39.052 [39.072(a)] or a |
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campus that fails to satisfy any standard [whose performance is
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considered unacceptable based on the indicators adopted] under |
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Section 39.054(d) [39.051]; |
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(4) training and assistance to teachers, |
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administrators, members of district boards of trustees, and members |
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of site-based decision-making committees; |
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(5) assistance specifically designed for a school |
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district that is considered out of compliance with state or federal |
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special education requirements, based on the agency's most recent |
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compliance review of the district's special education programs; and |
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(6) assistance in complying with state laws and rules. |
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SECTION 4. Section 11.001, Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 11.001. ACCREDITATION. Each school district must be |
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accredited by the agency as provided by Subchapter C [D], Chapter |
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39. |
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SECTION 5. Subsection (d), Section 11.003, Education Code, |
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is amended to read as follows: |
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(d) The commissioner may require a district to enter into a |
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cooperative shared services arrangement for administrative |
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services if the commissioner determines: |
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(1) that the district has failed to satisfy a |
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financial accountability standard as determined by commissioner |
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rule under Subchapter D [I], Chapter 39; and |
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(2) that entering into a cooperative shared services |
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arrangement would: |
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(A) enable the district to enhance its |
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performance on the financial accountability standard identified |
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under Subdivision (1); and |
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(B) promote the efficient operation of the |
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district. |
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SECTION 6. Subsection (b), Section 11.1511, Education Code, |
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is amended to read as follows: |
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(b) The board shall: |
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(1) seek to establish working relationships with other |
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public entities to make effective use of community resources and to |
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serve the needs of public school students in the community; |
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(2) adopt a vision statement and comprehensive goals |
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for the district and the superintendent and monitor progress toward |
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those goals; |
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(3) establish performance goals for the district |
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concerning: |
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(A) the academic and fiscal performance |
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indicators under Subchapters C, D, and J [I], Chapter 39[,
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respectively]; and |
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(B) any performance indicators adopted by the |
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district; |
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(4) ensure that the superintendent: |
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(A) is accountable for achieving performance |
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results; |
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(B) recognizes performance accomplishments; and |
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(C) takes action as necessary to meet performance |
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goals; |
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(5) adopt a policy to establish a district- and |
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campus-level planning and decision-making process as required |
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under Section 11.251; |
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(6) publish an annual educational performance report |
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as required under Section 39.306 [39.053]; |
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(7) adopt an annual budget for the district as |
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required under Section 44.004; |
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(8) adopt a tax rate each fiscal year as required under |
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Section 26.05, Tax Code; |
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(9) monitor district finances to ensure that the |
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superintendent is properly maintaining the district's financial |
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procedures and records; |
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(10) ensure that district fiscal accounts are audited |
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annually as required under Section 44.008; |
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(11) publish an end-of-year financial report for |
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distribution to the community; |
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(12) conduct elections as required by law; |
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(13) by rule, adopt a process through which district |
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personnel, students or the parents or guardians of students, and |
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members of the public may obtain a hearing from the district |
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administrators and the board regarding a complaint; |
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(14) make decisions relating to terminating the |
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employment of district employees employed under a contract to which |
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Chapter 21 applies, including terminating or not renewing an |
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employment contract to which that chapter applies; and |
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(15) carry out other powers and duties as provided by |
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this code or other law. |
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SECTION 7. Subsection (d), Section 11.201, Education Code, |
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is amended to read as follows: |
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(d) The duties of the superintendent include: |
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(1) assuming administrative responsibility and |
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leadership for the planning, organization, operation, supervision, |
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and evaluation of the education programs, services, and facilities |
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of the district and for the annual performance appraisal of the |
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district's staff; |
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(2) except as provided by Section 11.202, assuming |
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administrative authority and responsibility for the assignment, |
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supervision, and evaluation of all personnel of the district other |
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than the superintendent; |
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(3) overseeing compliance with the standards for |
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school facilities established by the commissioner under Section |
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46.008; |
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(4) initiating the termination or suspension of an |
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employee or the nonrenewal of an employee's term contract; |
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(5) managing the day-to-day operations of the district |
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as its administrative manager, including implementing and |
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monitoring plans, procedures, programs, and systems to achieve |
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clearly defined and desired results in major areas of district |
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operations; |
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(6) preparing and submitting to the board of trustees |
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a proposed budget as provided by Section 44.002 and rules adopted |
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under that section, and administering the budget; |
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(7) preparing recommendations for policies to be |
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adopted by the board of trustees and overseeing the implementation |
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of adopted policies; |
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(8) developing or causing to be developed appropriate |
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administrative regulations to implement policies established by |
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the board of trustees; |
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(9) providing leadership for the attainment and, if |
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necessary, improvement of student performance in the district based |
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on the indicators adopted under Sections 39.053 and 39.301 [Section
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39.051] and other indicators adopted by the commissioner [State
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Board of Education] or the district's board of trustees; |
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(10) organizing the district's central |
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administration; |
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(11) consulting with the district-level committee as |
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required under Section 11.252(f); |
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(12) ensuring: |
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(A) adoption of a student code of conduct as |
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required under Section 37.001 and enforcement of that code of |
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conduct; and |
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(B) adoption and enforcement of other student |
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disciplinary rules and procedures as necessary; |
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(13) submitting reports as required by state or |
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federal law, rule, or regulation; |
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(14) providing joint leadership with the board of |
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trustees to ensure that the responsibilities of the board and |
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superintendent team are carried out; and |
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(15) performing any other duties assigned by action of |
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the board of trustees. |
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SECTION 8. Subsection (d), Section 11.203, Education Code, |
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is amended to read as follows: |
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(d) A principal who was employed as principal at [of] a |
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campus that failed to satisfy any standard under Section 39.054(d) |
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during the preceding school year [rated academically unacceptable,
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as well as any person employed to replace that principal,] shall |
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participate in the program and complete the program requirements |
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not later than a date determined by the commissioner. |
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SECTION 9. Subsection (a), Section 11.252, Education Code, |
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is amended to read as follows: |
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(a) Each school district shall have a district improvement |
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plan that is developed, evaluated, and revised annually, in |
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accordance with district policy, by the superintendent with the |
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assistance of the district-level committee established under |
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Section 11.251. The purpose of the district improvement plan is to |
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guide district and campus staff in the improvement of student |
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performance for all student groups in order to attain state |
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standards in respect to the student achievement [academic
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excellence] indicators adopted under Section 39.053 [39.051]. The |
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district improvement plan must include provisions for: |
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(1) a comprehensive needs assessment addressing |
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district student performance on the student achievement [academic
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excellence] indicators, and other appropriate measures of |
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performance, that are disaggregated by all student groups served by |
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the district, including categories of ethnicity, socioeconomic |
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status, sex, and populations served by special programs, including |
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students in special education programs under Subchapter A, Chapter |
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29; |
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(2) measurable district performance objectives for |
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all appropriate student achievement [academic excellence] |
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indicators for all student populations, including students in |
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special education programs under Subchapter A, Chapter 29, and |
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other measures of student performance that may be identified |
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through the comprehensive needs assessment; |
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(3) strategies for improvement of student performance |
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that include: |
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(A) instructional methods for addressing the |
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needs of student groups not achieving their full potential; |
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(B) methods for addressing the needs of students |
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for special programs, such as suicide prevention, conflict |
|
resolution, violence prevention, or dyslexia treatment programs; |
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(C) dropout reduction; |
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(D) integration of technology in instructional |
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and administrative programs; |
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(E) discipline management; |
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(F) staff development for professional staff of |
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the district; |
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(G) career education to assist students in |
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developing the knowledge, skills, and competencies necessary for a |
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broad range of career opportunities; and |
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(H) accelerated education; |
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(4) strategies for providing to middle school, junior |
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high school, and high school students, those students' teachers and |
|
counselors, and those students' parents information about: |
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(A) higher education admissions and financial |
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aid opportunities; |
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(B) the TEXAS grant program and the Teach for |
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Texas grant program established under Chapter 56; |
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(C) the need for students to make informed |
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curriculum choices to be prepared for success beyond high school; |
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and |
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(D) sources of information on higher education |
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admissions and financial aid; |
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(5) resources needed to implement identified |
|
strategies; |
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(6) staff responsible for ensuring the accomplishment |
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of each strategy; |
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(7) timelines for ongoing monitoring of the |
|
implementation of each improvement strategy; and |
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(8) formative evaluation criteria for determining |
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periodically whether strategies are resulting in intended |
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improvement of student performance. |
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SECTION 10. Subsections (c) and (d), Section 11.253, |
|
Education Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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(c) Each school year, the principal of each school campus, |
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with the assistance of the campus-level committee, shall develop, |
|
review, and revise the campus improvement plan for the purpose of |
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improving student performance for all student populations, |
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including students in special education programs under Subchapter |
|
A, Chapter 29, with respect to the student achievement [academic
|
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excellence] indicators adopted under Section 39.053 [39.051] and |
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any other appropriate performance measures for special needs |
|
populations. |
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(d) Each campus improvement plan must: |
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(1) assess the academic achievement for each student |
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in the school using the student achievement [academic excellence] |
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indicator system as described by Section 39.053 [39.051]; |
|
(2) set the campus performance objectives based on the |
|
student achievement [academic excellence] indicator system, |
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including objectives for special needs populations, including |
|
students in special education programs under Subchapter A, Chapter |
|
29; |
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(3) identify how the campus goals will be met for each |
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student; |
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(4) determine the resources needed to implement the |
|
plan; |
|
(5) identify staff needed to implement the plan; |
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(6) set timelines for reaching the goals; |
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(7) measure progress toward the performance |
|
objectives periodically to ensure that the plan is resulting in |
|
academic improvement; |
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(8) include goals and methods for violence prevention |
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and intervention on campus; and |
|
(9) provide for a program to encourage parental |
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involvement at the campus. |
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SECTION 11. Subsection (a), Section 11.255, Education Code, |
|
is amended to read as follows: |
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(a) Each district-level planning and decision-making |
|
committee and each campus-level planning and decision-making |
|
committee for a junior, middle, or high school campus shall analyze |
|
information related to dropout prevention, including: |
|
(1) the results of the audit of dropout records |
|
required by Section 39.308 [39.055]; |
|
(2) campus information related to graduation rates, |
|
dropout rates, high school equivalency certificate rates, and the |
|
percentage of students who remain in high school more than four |
|
years after entering grade level 9; |
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(3) the number of students who enter a high school |
|
equivalency certificate program and: |
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(A) do not complete the program; |
|
(B) complete the program but do not take the high |
|
school equivalency examination; or |
|
(C) complete the program and take the high school |
|
equivalency examination but do not obtain a high school equivalency |
|
certificate; |
|
(4) for students enrolled in grade levels 9 and 10, |
|
information related to academic credit hours earned, retention |
|
rates, and placements in alternative education programs and |
|
expulsions under Chapter 37; and |
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(5) the results of an evaluation of each school-based |
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dropout prevention program in the district. |
|
SECTION 12. Subsection (b), Section 12.013, Education Code, |
|
is amended to read as follows: |
|
(b) A home-rule school district is subject to: |
|
(1) a provision of this title establishing a criminal |
|
offense; |
|
(2) a provision of this title relating to limitations |
|
on liability; and |
|
(3) a prohibition, restriction, or requirement, as |
|
applicable, imposed by this title or a rule adopted under this |
|
title, relating to: |
|
(A) the Public Education Information Management |
|
System (PEIMS) to the extent necessary to monitor compliance with |
|
this subchapter as determined by the commissioner; |
|
(B) educator certification under Chapter 21 and |
|
educator rights under Sections 21.407, 21.408, and 22.001; |
|
(C) criminal history records under Subchapter C, |
|
Chapter 22; |
|
(D) student admissions under Section 25.001; |
|
(E) school attendance under Sections 25.085, |
|
25.086, and 25.087; |
|
(F) inter-district or inter-county transfers of |
|
students under Subchapter B, Chapter 25; |
|
(G) elementary class size limits under Section |
|
25.112, in the case of any campus in the district that fails to |
|
satisfy any standard [is considered academically unacceptable] |
|
under Section 39.054(d) [39.132]; |
|
(H) high school graduation under Section 28.025; |
|
(I) special education programs under Subchapter |
|
A, Chapter 29; |
|
(J) bilingual education under Subchapter B, |
|
Chapter 29; |
|
(K) prekindergarten programs under Subchapter E, |
|
Chapter 29; |
|
(L) safety provisions relating to the |
|
transportation of students under Sections 34.002, 34.003, 34.004, |
|
and 34.008; |
|
(M) computation and distribution of state aid |
|
under Chapters 31, 42, and 43; |
|
(N) extracurricular activities under Section |
|
33.081; |
|
(O) health and safety under Chapter 38; |
|
(P) public school accountability under |
|
Subchapters B, C, D, E, and J [G], Chapter 39; |
|
(Q) equalized wealth under Chapter 41; |
|
(R) a bond or other obligation or tax rate under |
|
Chapters 42, 43, and 45; and |
|
(S) purchasing under Chapter 44. |
|
SECTION 13. Subsection (b), Section 12.056, Education Code, |
|
is amended to read as follows: |
|
(b) A campus or program for which a charter is granted under |
|
this subchapter is subject to: |
|
(1) a provision of this title establishing a criminal |
|
offense; and |
|
(2) a prohibition, restriction, or requirement, as |
|
applicable, imposed by this title or a rule adopted under this |
|
title, relating to: |
|
(A) the Public Education Information Management |
|
System (PEIMS) to the extent necessary to monitor compliance with |
|
this subchapter as determined by the commissioner; |
|
(B) criminal history records under Subchapter C, |
|
Chapter 22; |
|
(C) high school graduation under Section 28.025; |
|
(D) special education programs under Subchapter |
|
A, Chapter 29; |
|
(E) bilingual education under Subchapter B, |
|
Chapter 29; |
|
(F) prekindergarten programs under Subchapter E, |
|
Chapter 29; |
|
(G) extracurricular activities under Section |
|
33.081; |
|
(H) health and safety under Chapter 38; and |
|
(I) public school accountability under |
|
Subchapters B, C, E [D], and J [G], Chapter 39. |
|
SECTION 14. Subdivision (5), Section 12.1012, Education |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(5) "Management services" means services related to |
|
the management or operation of an open-enrollment charter school, |
|
including: |
|
(A) planning, operating, supervising, and |
|
evaluating the school's educational programs, services, and |
|
facilities; |
|
(B) making recommendations to the governing body |
|
of the school relating to the selection of school personnel; |
|
(C) managing the school's day-to-day operations |
|
as its administrative manager; |
|
(D) preparing and submitting to the governing |
|
body of the school a proposed budget; |
|
(E) recommending policies to be adopted by the |
|
governing body of the school, developing appropriate procedures to |
|
implement policies adopted by the governing body of the school, and |
|
overseeing the implementation of adopted policies; and |
|
(F) providing leadership for the attainment of |
|
student performance at the school based on the indicators adopted |
|
under Sections 39.053 and 39.301 [Section 39.051] or by the |
|
governing body of the school. |
|
SECTION 15. Subsection (b), Section 12.104, Education Code, |
|
is amended to read as follows: |
|
(b) An open-enrollment charter school is subject to: |
|
(1) a provision of this title establishing a criminal |
|
offense; and |
|
(2) a prohibition, restriction, or requirement, as |
|
applicable, imposed by this title or a rule adopted under this |
|
title, relating to: |
|
(A) the Public Education Information Management |
|
System (PEIMS) to the extent necessary to monitor compliance with |
|
this subchapter as determined by the commissioner; |
|
(B) criminal history records under Subchapter C, |
|
Chapter 22; |
|
(C) reading instruments and accelerated reading |
|
instruction programs under Section 28.006; |
|
(D) [satisfactory performance on assessment
|
|
instruments and to] accelerated instruction under Section 28.0211; |
|
(E) high school graduation requirements under |
|
Section 28.025; |
|
(F) special education programs under Subchapter |
|
A, Chapter 29; |
|
(G) bilingual education under Subchapter B, |
|
Chapter 29; |
|
(H) prekindergarten programs under Subchapter E, |
|
Chapter 29; |
|
(I) extracurricular activities under Section |
|
33.081; |
|
(J) discipline management practices or behavior |
|
management techniques under Section 37.0021; |
|
(K) health and safety under Chapter 38; |
|
(L) public school accountability under |
|
Subchapters B, C, D, E, and J [G], Chapter 39; |
|
(M) the requirement under Section 21.006 to |
|
report an educator's misconduct; and |
|
(N) intensive programs of instruction under |
|
Section 28.0213. |
|
SECTION 16. Subsection (a), Section 12.1054, Education |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) A member of the governing body of a charter holder, a |
|
member of the governing body of an open-enrollment charter school, |
|
or an officer of an open-enrollment charter school is considered to |
|
be a local public official for purposes of Chapter 171, Local |
|
Government Code. For purposes of that chapter: |
|
(1) a member of the governing body of a charter holder |
|
or a member of the governing body or officer of an open-enrollment |
|
charter school is considered to have a substantial interest in a |
|
business entity if a person related to the member or officer in the |
|
third degree by consanguinity or affinity, as determined under |
|
Chapter 573, Government Code, has a substantial interest in the |
|
business entity under Section 171.002, Local Government Code; |
|
(2) notwithstanding any provision of Subdivision (1) |
|
[Section 12.1054(1)], an employee of an open-enrollment charter |
|
school that satisfies all performance standards [rated as
|
|
academically acceptable or higher] under Section 39.054(d) |
|
[Chapter 39] for at least two of the preceding three school years |
|
may serve as a member of the governing body of the charter holder of |
|
the governing body of the school if the employees do not constitute |
|
a quorum of the governing body or any committee of the governing |
|
body; however, all members shall comply with the requirements of |
|
Sections 171.003-171.007, Local Government Code. |
|
SECTION 17. Subsection (b), Section 12.1055, Education |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(b) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), if an open-enrollment |
|
charter school satisfies all performance standards [is rated
|
|
academically acceptable or higher] under Section 39.054(d) |
|
[Chapter 39] for at least two of the preceding three school years, |
|
then Chapter 573, Government Code, does not apply to that school; |
|
however, a member of the governing body of a charter holder or a |
|
member of the governing body or officer of an open-enrollment |
|
charter school shall comply with the requirements of Sections |
|
171.003-171.007, Local Government Code, with respect to a personnel |
|
matter concerning a person related to the member or officer within |
|
the degree specified by Section 573.002, Government Code, as if the |
|
personnel matter were a transaction with a business entity subject |
|
to those sections, and persons defined under Sections |
|
573.021-573.025, Government Code, shall not constitute a quorum of |
|
the governing body or any committee of the governing body. |
|
SECTION 18. Subsection (a), Section 12.1162, Education |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) The commissioner shall take any of the actions described |
|
by Subsection (b) or by Section 39.101(a) [39.131(a)], to the |
|
extent the commissioner determines necessary, if an |
|
open-enrollment charter school, as determined by a report issued |
|
under Section 39.058(b) [39.076(b)]: |
|
(1) commits a material violation of the school's |
|
charter; |
|
(2) fails to satisfy generally accepted accounting |
|
standards of fiscal management; or |
|
(3) fails to comply with this subchapter or another |
|
applicable rule or law. |
|
SECTION 19. Subsection (a), Section 18.006, Education Code, |
|
is amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) The commissioner shall develop and implement a system of |
|
accountability consistent with Chapter 39, where appropriate, to be |
|
used in assigning an annual performance rating to Job Corps diploma |
|
programs comparable to the ratings assigned to school districts |
|
under Section 39.054 [39.072]. |
|
SECTION 20. Subsection (e), Section 21.354, Education Code, |
|
is amended to read as follows: |
|
(e) The appraisal of a principal shall include |
|
consideration of the performance of a principal's campus on the |
|
student achievement indicators established under Section 39.053 |
|
[39.051] and the campus's objectives established under Section |
|
11.253, including performance gains of the campus and the |
|
maintenance of those gains. |
|
SECTION 21. Subsection (c), Section 21.357, Education Code, |
|
is amended to read as follows: |
|
(c) A performance incentive awarded to a principal under |
|
this section must be distributed to the principal's school and used |
|
in the manner determined by the campus-level committee established |
|
under Section 11.253 in accordance with the requirements of Section |
|
39.264(a) [39.094(a)]. |
|
SECTION 22. Subsection (b), Section 21.4541, Education |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(b) A school district or campus is eligible to participate |
|
in the pilot program under this section if the district or campus |
|
meets the eligibility criteria established as provided by Section |
|
39.408 [39.358]. |
|
SECTION 23. Subsection (c), Section 21.4551, Education |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(c) The commissioner by rule shall require a teacher to |
|
attend a reading academy if the teacher provides instruction in |
|
reading, mathematics, science, or social studies to students at the |
|
sixth, seventh, or eighth grade level at a campus that fails to |
|
satisfy any standard [is considered academically unacceptable] |
|
under Section 39.054(d) [39.132] on the basis of student |
|
performance on the reading assessment instrument administered |
|
under Section 39.023(a) to students in any grade level at the |
|
campus. |
|
SECTION 24. Section 28.002, Education Code, is amended by |
|
adding Subsections (c-1), (c-2), and (c-3) to read as follows: |
|
(c-1) The State Board of Education may adopt rules to allow |
|
courses offered in the foundation curriculum or the enrichment |
|
curriculum to simultaneously satisfy, to the extent practicable, |
|
more than one required credit for the minimum, recommended, or |
|
advanced high school program in which the student is participating. |
|
(c-2) The State Board of Education shall adopt rules to |
|
authorize each school district to implement a program under which |
|
students in middle or junior high school may earn credits toward |
|
high school graduation in middle or junior high school for any |
|
course determined by board rule to qualify as a high school |
|
equivalent course. |
|
(c-3) The State Board of Education shall adopt rules |
|
requiring students enrolled in grade levels six, seven, and eight |
|
to complete a fine arts course for at least four semesters during |
|
those grade levels as part of a district's fine arts curriculum. |
|
SECTION 25. Subsection (j), Section 28.006, Education Code, |
|
is amended to read as follows: |
|
(j) No more than 15 percent of the funds certified by the |
|
commissioner under Subsection (i) may be spent on indirect |
|
costs. The commissioner shall evaluate the programs that fail to |
|
meet the standard of performance under Section 39.301(c)(4) |
|
[39.051(b)(8)] and may implement sanctions under Subchapter E [G], |
|
Chapter 39. The commissioner may audit the expenditures of funds |
|
appropriated for purposes of this section. The use of the funds |
|
appropriated for purposes of this section shall be verified as part |
|
of the district audit under Section 44.008. |
|
SECTION 26. Subsection (d), Section 28.014, Education Code, |
|
is amended to read as follows: |
|
(d) The agency, in coordination with the Texas Higher |
|
Education Coordinating Board, shall adopt a series of questions to |
|
be included in an end-of-course assessment instrument administered |
|
under Subsection (c) to be used for purposes of Section |
|
51.3062. The questions must be developed in a manner consistent |
|
with any college readiness standards adopted under Sections 39.233 |
|
[39.113] and 51.3062. A student's performance on a question |
|
adopted under this subsection may not be used to determine the |
|
student's performance on an end-of-course assessment instrument. |
|
SECTION 27. The heading to Section 28.0211, Education Code, |
|
is amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 28.0211. STUDENT ADVANCEMENT DETERMINATION; |
|
[SATISFACTORY] PERFORMANCE ON ASSESSMENT INSTRUMENTS [REQUIRED]; |
|
ACCELERATED INSTRUCTION. |
|
SECTION 28. Section 28.0211, Education Code, is amended by |
|
amending Subsections (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (i), and (k) |
|
and adding Subsections (c-1), (d-1), (d-2), and (d-3) to read as |
|
follows: |
|
(a) Not later than the first day of the school year, a school |
|
district shall determine the requirements for student advancement |
|
from one grade level to the next. In determining whether a student |
|
may be promoted to the next grade level, the district shall |
|
consider: |
|
(1) the recommendation of the student's teacher; |
|
(2) the student's grade in each subject or course; |
|
(3) the student's score on an assessment instrument |
|
administered under Section 39.023(a), (b), or (l); and |
|
(4) any other necessary information, as determined by |
|
the district [Except as provided by Subsection (b) or (e), a student
|
|
may not be promoted to:
|
|
[(1)
the fourth grade program to which the student
|
|
would otherwise be assigned if the student does not perform
|
|
satisfactorily on the third grade reading assessment instrument
|
|
under Section 39.023;
|
|
[(2)
the sixth grade program to which the student
|
|
would otherwise be assigned if the student does not perform
|
|
satisfactorily on the fifth grade mathematics and reading
|
|
assessment instruments under Section 39.023; or
|
|
[(3)
the ninth grade program to which the student
|
|
would otherwise be assigned if the student does not perform
|
|
satisfactorily on the eighth grade mathematics and reading
|
|
assessment instruments under Section 39.023]. |
|
(b) A school district shall provide to a student who |
|
initially fails to perform satisfactorily on the third grade |
|
reading assessment instrument, the fifth grade mathematics and |
|
reading assessment instruments, or the eighth grade mathematics and |
|
reading assessment instruments under Section 39.023 an [assessment
|
|
instrument specified under Subsection (a) at least two] additional |
|
opportunity [opportunities] to take the assessment instrument. [A
|
|
school district may administer an alternate assessment instrument
|
|
to a student who has failed an assessment instrument specified
|
|
under Subsection (a) on the previous two opportunities.
|
|
Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, a student may
|
|
be promoted if the student performs at grade level on an alternate
|
|
assessment instrument under this subsection that is appropriate for
|
|
the student's grade level and approved by the commissioner.] |
|
(c) If [Each time] a student fails to perform satisfactorily |
|
on a mathematics or reading [an] assessment instrument administered |
|
[specified] under Section 39.023(a), (b), or (l) in the third, |
|
fifth, or eighth grade [Subsection (a)], the school district in |
|
which the student attends school shall provide to the student |
|
accelerated instruction in the applicable subject area. If a |
|
student in a third, fifth, or eighth grade program fails to meet the |
|
requirements for student advancement from one grade level to the |
|
next as determined by a school district under Subsection (a), the |
|
district shall establish[, including reading instruction for a
|
|
student who fails to perform satisfactorily on a reading assessment
|
|
instrument. After a student fails to perform satisfactorily on an
|
|
assessment instrument a second time,] a grade placement committee |
|
[shall be established] to prescribe the accelerated instruction the |
|
district shall provide to the student. If a student in a program |
|
other than a third, fifth, or eighth grade program fails to meet the |
|
requirements for student advancement from one grade level to the |
|
next as determined by a school district under Subsection (a), the |
|
district may establish a grade placement committee to prescribe the |
|
accelerated instruction the district shall provide to the student |
|
[before the student is administered the assessment instrument the
|
|
third time]. The grade placement committee shall be composed of the |
|
principal or the principal's designee, the student's parent or |
|
guardian, and the teacher of the subject of an assessment |
|
instrument on which the student failed to perform satisfactorily. |
|
The district shall notify the parent or guardian of the time and |
|
place for convening the grade placement committee and the purpose |
|
of the committee. The accelerated instruction program provided |
|
under this subsection must be systematic and may not be based solely |
|
on assessment instrument practice skills and: |
|
(1) for a student in a third, fifth, or eighth grade |
|
program: |
|
(A) must provide for instruction in the |
|
applicable subject area; |
|
(B) must be approved by the student's parent or |
|
guardian and the district; and |
|
(C) [An accelerated instruction group
|
|
administered by a school district under this section] may not have a |
|
ratio of more than 10 students for each teacher in an accelerated |
|
instruction group; or |
|
(2) for a student in a program other than a third, |
|
fifth, or eighth grade program, be made available to the student in |
|
the next grade level. |
|
(c-1) A school district shall implement an accelerated |
|
instruction program under Subsection (c) not later than the 30th |
|
day after the first day of school of the next school year. |
|
Accelerated instruction may occur outside of regular school hours, |
|
including during summer school. |
|
(d) In addition to providing accelerated instruction to a |
|
student under Subsection (c), the school district shall notify the |
|
student's parent or guardian of: |
|
(1) the information collected under Subsection (a), |
|
including if applicable, the student's failure to perform |
|
satisfactorily on the assessment instrument; |
|
(2) the accelerated instruction program to which the |
|
student is assigned; [and] |
|
(3) the possibility that the student might be retained |
|
at the same grade level for the next school year; |
|
(4) the areas requiring improvement for the student to |
|
meet the requirements for advancement from one grade level to the |
|
next as determined by the district under Subsection (a); and |
|
(5) any other applicable information as determined by |
|
the district. |
|
(d-1) A school district shall make information provided to a |
|
parent or guardian under Subsections (d)(1), (4), and (5) available |
|
to the student's current teacher and the student's teacher in the |
|
next grade level. |
|
(d-2) The grade placement committee shall make a |
|
determination that the student who failed to meet the requirements |
|
for student advancement from one grade level to the next determined |
|
by a school district under Subsection (a) be: |
|
(1) retained at the same grade level for the next |
|
school year; or |
|
(2) placed in the next grade level with accelerated |
|
instruction as provided under Subsection (c). |
|
(d-3) A student who fails to participate in an accelerated |
|
instruction program developed under Subsection (c)(1) may not be |
|
promoted to the next grade level program to which the student would |
|
otherwise be assigned if the student does not perform |
|
satisfactorily on the applicable assessment instrument specified |
|
under Subsection (b). |
|
(e) A [student who, after at least three attempts, fails to
|
|
perform satisfactorily on an assessment instrument specified under
|
|
Subsection (a) shall be retained at the same grade level for the
|
|
next school year in accordance with Subsection (a). The] student's |
|
parent or guardian may [appeal the student's retention by
|
|
submitting a] request that [to] the grade placement committee |
|
reconsider the committee's decision under Subsection (d-2) to |
|
retain the student [established under Subsection (c)]. The school |
|
district shall give the parent or guardian written notice of the |
|
opportunity to request reconsideration [appeal. The grade
|
|
placement committee may decide in favor of a student's promotion
|
|
only if the committee concludes, using standards adopted by the
|
|
board of trustees, that if promoted and given accelerated
|
|
instruction, the student is likely to perform at grade level]. A |
|
student may not be promoted on the basis of the grade placement |
|
committee's decision under this subsection unless that decision is |
|
unanimous. The commissioner by rule shall establish a time line for |
|
making the placement determination. This subsection does not |
|
create a property interest in promotion. The decision of the grade |
|
placement committee under this subsection is final and may not be |
|
appealed. |
|
(f) An accelerated instruction program under Subsection (c) |
|
[A school district shall provide to a student who, after three
|
|
attempts, has failed to perform satisfactorily on an assessment
|
|
instrument specified under Subsection (a) accelerated instruction
|
|
during the next school year as prescribed by an educational plan
|
|
developed for the student by the student's grade placement
|
|
committee established under Subsection (c). The district shall
|
|
provide that accelerated instruction regardless of whether the
|
|
student has been promoted or retained. The educational plan] must |
|
be designed to enable the student to perform at the appropriate |
|
grade level by the conclusion of the school year. During the school |
|
year, the student shall be monitored to ensure that the student is |
|
progressing in accordance with the program [plan]. The district |
|
shall administer to the student the assessment instrument for the |
|
grade level in which the student is placed at the time the district |
|
regularly administers the assessment instruments for that school |
|
year. |
|
(g) This section does not preclude the retention at a grade |
|
level, in accordance with state law or school district policy, of a |
|
student who performs satisfactorily on an assessment instrument |
|
administered [specified] under Section 39.023 [Subsection (a)]. |
|
(i) The admission, review, and dismissal committee of a |
|
student who participates in a district's special education program |
|
under Subchapter B, Chapter 29, and who does not perform |
|
satisfactorily on a mathematics or reading [an] assessment |
|
instrument [specified under Subsection (a) and] administered under |
|
Section 39.023(a) or (b) shall determine: |
|
(1) the manner in which the student will participate |
|
in an accelerated instruction program under this section; and |
|
(2) whether the student will be promoted or retained |
|
under this section. |
|
(k) The commissioner shall adopt rules as necessary to |
|
implement this section, including rules concerning when school |
|
districts shall administer assessment instruments required under |
|
this section and which administration of the assessment instruments |
|
will be used for purposes of Section 39.053 [39.051]. |
|
SECTION 29. Subchapter B, Chapter 28, Education Code, is |
|
amended by adding Section 28.0216 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 28.0216. DISTRICT GRADING POLICY. A school district |
|
shall adopt a grading policy, including provisions for the |
|
assignment of grades on class assignments and examinations, before |
|
each school year. A district grading policy: |
|
(1) must require a classroom teacher to assign a grade |
|
that reflects the student's relative mastery of an assignment; and |
|
(2) may not require a classroom teacher to assign a |
|
minimum grade for an assignment without regard to the student's |
|
quality of work. |
|
SECTION 30. Section 28.025, Education Code, is amended by |
|
amending Subsections (a), (b), and (b-1) and adding Subsections |
|
(b-3), (b-4), and (b-5) to read as follows: |
|
(a) The State Board of Education by rule shall determine |
|
curriculum requirements for the minimum, recommended, and advanced |
|
high school programs that are consistent with the required |
|
curriculum under Section 28.002. Subject to Subsection (b-1), the |
|
State Board of Education shall designate the specific courses in |
|
the foundation curriculum required for a student participating in |
|
the minimum, recommended, or advanced high school program. Except |
|
as provided by Subsection (b-1), the State Board of Education may |
|
not designate a specific course or a specific number of credits |
|
required for a subject in the enrichment curriculum. This |
|
subsection does not prohibit the State Board of Education from |
|
designating the total number of credits required under the |
|
enrichment curriculum for a student participating in the minimum, |
|
recommended, or advanced high school program. |
|
(b) A school district shall ensure that each student enrolls |
|
in the courses necessary to complete the curriculum requirements |
|
identified by the State Board of Education under Subsection (a) for |
|
the recommended or advanced high school program unless the student, |
|
the student's parent or other person standing in parental relation |
|
to the student, and a school counselor or school administrator |
|
agree that the student should be permitted to take courses under the |
|
minimum high school program and the student: |
|
(1) is at least 16 years of age; |
|
(2) has completed two credits required for graduation |
|
in each subject of the foundation curriculum under Section |
|
28.002(a)(1); or |
|
(3) has failed to be promoted to the tenth grade one or |
|
more times as determined by the school district. |
|
(b-1) The State Board of Education by rule shall require |
|
that: |
|
(1) except as provided by Subsection (b-2), the |
|
curriculum requirements for the recommended and advanced high |
|
school programs under Subsection (a) include a requirement that |
|
students successfully complete: |
|
(A) four credits [courses] in each subject of the |
|
foundation curriculum under Section 28.002(a)(1), including at |
|
least one-half credit in government and at least one-half credit in |
|
economics to meet the social studies requirement; |
|
(B) for the recommended high school program, two |
|
credits in the same language in a language other than English under |
|
Section 28.002(a)(2)(A) and, for the advanced high school program, |
|
three credits in the same language in a language other than English |
|
under Section 28.002(a)(2)(A); and |
|
(C) eight elective credits; and |
|
(2) one or more credits [courses] offered in the |
|
required curriculum for the recommended and advanced high school |
|
programs include a research writing component. |
|
(b-3) In adopting rules to provide students with the option |
|
described by Subsection (b-1)(1), the State Board of Education must |
|
approve a variety of mathematics and science courses that may be |
|
taken by a student after completion of Algebra II and physics to |
|
comply with the recommended program requirements. A course |
|
approved under this subsection must contain substantively similar |
|
and rigorous academic content as a course approved under Subsection |
|
(b-2). |
|
(b-4) Before a student's parent or other person standing in |
|
parental relation to the student may agree that the student be |
|
permitted to take courses under the minimum high school program as |
|
provided by Subsection (b), a school district must provide written |
|
notice to the parent or person standing in parental relation |
|
explaining the benefits of the recommended high school program. |
|
The notice shall be developed by the agency and must: |
|
(1) be printed in English and Spanish; and |
|
(2) require that the student's parent or person |
|
standing in parental relation to the student sign a confirmation of |
|
receipt and return the confirmation to the student's campus. |
|
(b-5) Notwithstanding Section 5.09, Chapter 5 (H.B. 1), |
|
79th Legislature, 3rd Called Session, 2006, the curriculum |
|
requirements for the recommended and advanced high school programs |
|
under Subsection (b-1) apply to students entering the ninth grade |
|
beginning with the 2011-2012 school year. This subsection expires |
|
September 1, 2015. |
|
SECTION 31. Subsection (b), Section 28.0252, Education |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(b) If the commissioner develops a standard method under |
|
this section, a school district shall use the standard method to |
|
compute a student's high school grade point average[, except that
|
|
to the extent of a conflict between that method and the method
|
|
adopted under Section 51.807, the student's grade point average
|
|
computed in accordance with the method established under Section
|
|
51.807 shall be used in determining the student's eligibility for
|
|
university admission under Subchapter U, Chapter 51]. |
|
SECTION 32. Subsection (a), Section 29.062, Education Code, |
|
is amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) The legislature recognizes that compliance with this |
|
subchapter is an imperative public necessity. Therefore, in |
|
accordance with the policy of the state, the agency shall evaluate |
|
the effectiveness of programs under this subchapter based on the |
|
student achievement [academic excellence] indicators adopted under |
|
Section 39.053 [39.051(a)], including the results of assessment |
|
instruments. The agency may combine evaluations under this section |
|
with federal accountability measures concerning students of |
|
limited English proficiency. |
|
SECTION 33. Subsection (c), Section 29.094, Education Code, |
|
is amended to read as follows: |
|
(c) A campus may apply to the commissioner to participate in |
|
the pilot program. The commissioner may select for participation |
|
in the pilot program only campuses that have failed to improve |
|
student performance in reading according to standards established |
|
by the commissioner. The standards established by the commissioner |
|
for purposes of this subsection must be based on reading |
|
performance standards considered [required] for student promotion |
|
under Section 28.0211. |
|
SECTION 34. Subdivision (1), Subsection (a), Section |
|
29.095, Education Code, as added by Chapter 1058 (H.B. 2237), Acts |
|
of the 80th Legislature, Regular Session, 2007, is amended to read |
|
as follows: |
|
(1) "Council" means the High School Completion and |
|
Success Initiative Council established under Subchapter M [L], |
|
Chapter 39. |
|
SECTION 35. Subsection (c), Section 29.095, Education Code, |
|
as added by Chapter 1058 (H.B. 2237), Acts of the 80th Legislature, |
|
Regular Session, 2007, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(c) The commissioner may award a grant in an amount not to |
|
exceed $5,000 in a school year to a school district on behalf of a |
|
student club at a district high school campus that is eligible under |
|
the criteria established under Section 39.408 [39.358]. To be |
|
eligible for a grant, the student club and the club's sponsor must |
|
be sanctioned by the campus and district. A grant awarded under |
|
this program must be matched by other federal, state, or local |
|
funds, including donations, in an amount equal to the amount of the |
|
grant. A district shall seek donations or sponsorships from local |
|
businesses or community organizations to raise the matching funds. |
|
The commissioner may award a grant on behalf of more than one |
|
student club at a campus in the same school year. |
|
SECTION 36. Subsections (a) and (c), Section 29.096, |
|
Education Code, are amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) In this section, "council" means the High School |
|
Completion and Success Initiative Council established under |
|
Subchapter M [L], Chapter 39. |
|
(c) A school district or open-enrollment charter school is |
|
eligible to participate and receive a grant under this section |
|
under the eligibility criteria established under Section 39.408 |
|
[39.358]. |
|
SECTION 37. Subdivision (1), Subsection (a), Section |
|
29.097, Education Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(1) "Council" means the High School Completion and |
|
Success Initiative Council established under Subchapter M [L], |
|
Chapter 39. |
|
SECTION 38. Subsection (c), Section 29.097, Education Code, |
|
is amended to read as follows: |
|
(c) The commissioner may select for participation in the |
|
pilot program only a campus that is eligible under the criteria |
|
established under Section 39.408 [39.358]. |
|
SECTION 39. Subsection (c), Section 29.098, Education Code, |
|
is amended to read as follows: |
|
(c) The commissioner of education may select for |
|
participation in the pilot program only a campus that is eligible |
|
under the criteria established under Section 39.408 [39.358]. |
|
SECTION 40. Subsection (a), Section 29.202, Education Code, |
|
is amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) A student is eligible to receive a public education |
|
grant or to attend another public school in the district in which |
|
the student resides under this subchapter if the student is |
|
assigned to attend a public school campus: |
|
(1) at which 50 percent or more of the students did not |
|
perform satisfactorily on an assessment instrument administered |
|
under Section 39.023(a) or (c) in any two of the preceding three |
|
years; or |
|
(2) that [was], at any time in the preceding three |
|
years, failed to satisfy any standard [considered academically
|
|
unacceptable] under Section 39.054(d) [39.132]. |
|
SECTION 41. Subsection (d), Section 29.904, Education Code, |
|
is amended to read as follows: |
|
(d) A plan developed under this section: |
|
(1) must establish clear, achievable goals for |
|
increasing the percentage of the school district's graduating |
|
seniors, particularly the graduating seniors attending a high |
|
school described by Subsection (a), who enroll in an institution of |
|
higher education for the academic year following graduation; |
|
(2) must establish an accurate method of measuring |
|
progress toward the goals established under Subdivision (1) that |
|
may include the percentage of district high school students and the |
|
percentage of students attending a district high school described |
|
by Subsection (a) who: |
|
(A) are enrolled in a course for which a student |
|
may earn college credit, such as an advanced placement or |
|
international baccalaureate course or a course offered through |
|
concurrent enrollment in high school and at an institution of |
|
higher education; |
|
(B) are enrolled in courses that meet the |
|
curriculum requirements for the recommended or advanced high school |
|
program as determined under Section 28.025; |
|
(C) have submitted a free application for federal |
|
student aid (FAFSA); |
|
(D) are exempt under Section 51.3062(p) or (q) |
|
[51.306(l) or (m)] from administration of an assessment [a test] |
|
instrument under Section 51.3062 [51.306] or have performed |
|
successfully on an assessment [a test] instrument under Section |
|
51.3062 [51.306]; |
|
(E) graduate from high school; |
|
(F) graduate from an institution of higher |
|
education; and |
|
(G) have taken college entrance examinations and |
|
the average score of those students on the examinations; |
|
(3) must cover a period of at least five years; and |
|
(4) may be directed at district students at any level |
|
of primary or secondary education. |
|
SECTION 42. Subsection (e), Section 29.906, Education Code, |
|
is amended to read as follows: |
|
(e) The agency shall: |
|
(1) maintain a list of character education programs |
|
that school districts have implemented that meet the criteria under |
|
Subsection (b); |
|
(2) based on data reported by districts, annually |
|
designate as a Character Plus School each school that provides a |
|
character education program that: |
|
(A) meets the criteria prescribed by Subsection |
|
(b); and |
|
(B) is approved by the committee selected under |
|
Subsection (c); and |
|
(3) include in the report required under Section |
|
39.332 [39.182]: |
|
(A) based on data reported by districts, the |
|
impact of character education programs on student discipline and |
|
academic achievement; and |
|
(B) other reported data relating to character |
|
education programs the agency considers appropriate for inclusion. |
|
SECTION 43. Subsections (a) and (c), Section 29.918, |
|
Education Code, are amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) Notwithstanding Section 39.234 [39.114] or 42.152, a |
|
school district or open-enrollment charter school with a high |
|
dropout rate, as determined by the commissioner, must submit a plan |
|
to the commissioner describing the manner in which the district or |
|
charter school intends to use the compensatory education allotment |
|
under Section 42.152 and the high school allotment under Section |
|
42.2516(b)(3) for developing and implementing research-based |
|
strategies for dropout prevention. The district or charter school |
|
shall submit the plan not later than December 1 of each school year |
|
preceding the school year in which the district or charter school |
|
will receive the compensatory education allotment or high school |
|
allotment to which the plan applies. |
|
(c) The commissioner shall adopt rules to administer this |
|
section. The commissioner may impose interventions or sanctions |
|
under Section 39.101 [39.131] or 39.103 [39.1321] if a school |
|
district or open-enrollment charter school fails to timely comply |
|
with this section. |
|
SECTION 44. Section 30A.101, Education Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 30A.101. ELIGIBILITY TO ACT AS PROVIDER SCHOOL |
|
DISTRICT OR SCHOOL. (a) A school district is eligible to act as a |
|
provider school district under this chapter only if the district is |
|
rated accredited [academically acceptable or higher] under Section |
|
39.052 [39.072]. |
|
(b) An open-enrollment charter school is eligible to act as |
|
a provider school under this chapter only if the school satisfies |
|
all performance standards [is rated recognized or higher] under |
|
Section 39.054(d) [39.072], and may serve as a provider school |
|
only: |
|
(1) to a student within the school district in which |
|
the school is located or within its service area, whichever is |
|
smaller; or |
|
(2) to another student in the state through an |
|
agreement with the administering authority under Section 30A.153. |
|
SECTION 45. Subsection (a), Section 32.157, Education Code, |
|
is amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) After the expiration of the pilot project, the agency |
|
may review the pilot project based on the annual reports the agency |
|
receives from the board of trustees of participating school |
|
districts. The agency may include the review of the pilot project |
|
in the comprehensive annual report required under Section 39.332 |
|
[39.182] that covers the 2010-2011 school year. |
|
SECTION 46. Subsection (b), Section 32.252, Education Code, |
|
is amended to read as follows: |
|
(b) The portal must serve as a single point of access to |
|
educational resources other than student assessment data |
|
accessible through the student assessment data portal under Section |
|
32.258. In addition to any other purpose specified by this |
|
subchapter or any other educational purpose, the portal may be used |
|
to: |
|
(1) alleviate inequities in access to educational |
|
resources by providing access to on-line courses; |
|
(2) improve student academic performance by providing |
|
access to tutorial materials, instructional materials that have |
|
been shown to improve academic performance, and other interactive |
|
materials, including materials that assess an individual student's |
|
knowledge and prepare the student for the administration of a |
|
standardized assessment instrument, including an assessment |
|
instrument administered under Section 39.023; |
|
(3) provide school districts with access to |
|
administrative software and other electronic tools designed to |
|
promote administrative efficiency and intra-district |
|
communication; or |
|
(4) [provide secure access to student assessment data;
|
|
or
|
|
[(5)] provide links to appropriate educational |
|
resources and experts available through the Internet. |
|
SECTION 47. Section 32.258, Education Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 32.258. STUDENT ASSESSMENT DATA; DATA PORTAL. |
|
(a) The agency shall establish and maintain a student assessment |
|
data portal for use by school districts, teachers, parents, |
|
students, and public institutions of higher education. The |
|
agency shall [may] establish a secure, interoperable system to be |
|
implemented through the portal under which: |
|
(1) a student or the student's parent or other person |
|
standing in parental relationship can easily access the student's |
|
individual assessment data; |
|
(2) an authorized employee of a school district, |
|
including a district teacher, [districts] can readily access |
|
individual [student] assessment data of district students for use |
|
in developing strategies for improving student performance; and |
|
(3) an authorized employee of a public institution of |
|
higher education can readily access individual assessment data of |
|
students applying for admission for use in developing strategies |
|
for improving student performance. |
|
(b) The system established under Subsection (a) shall |
|
provide a means for a student or the student's parent or other |
|
person standing in parental relationship to track the student's |
|
progress on assessment instrument requirements for graduation. |
|
(c) The agency shall establish an interoperable system to be |
|
implemented through the portal under which general student |
|
assessment data is easily accessible to the public. |
|
(d) Student assessment data provided under this section |
|
must: |
|
(1) be available on or before the first instructional |
|
day of the school year following the year in which the data is |
|
collected; and |
|
(2) include student performance data on assessment |
|
instruments over multiple years, beginning with the 2007-2008 |
|
school year, including any data indicating progress in student |
|
achievement. |
|
(e) Each [(b) In establishing the] system established |
|
under [required by] this section must permit comparisons of[, the
|
|
agency shall seek to further the goal of providing school districts
|
|
with access to] student performance information at the classroom, |
|
campus, district, and state levels [level]. |
|
SECTION 48. Section 39.023, Education Code, is amended by |
|
adding Subsection (a-1) and amending Subsections (c-4) and (e) to |
|
read as follows: |
|
(a-1) The agency shall develop assessment instruments |
|
required under Subsection (a) in a manner that allows, to the extent |
|
practicable: |
|
(1) the score a student receives to provide reliable |
|
information relating to a student's satisfactory performance for |
|
each performance standard under Section 39.0241; and |
|
(2) an appropriate range of performances to serve as a |
|
valid indication of growth in student achievement. |
|
(c-4) To the extent practicable and subject to Section |
|
39.024, the agency shall ensure that each end-of-course assessment |
|
instrument adopted under Subsection (c) is: |
|
(1) developed in a manner that measures a student's |
|
performance under the college readiness standards established |
|
under Section 28.008; and |
|
(2) validated by national postsecondary education |
|
experts for college readiness content and performance standards. |
|
(e) Under rules adopted by the State Board of Education, |
|
every third year, the agency shall release the questions and answer |
|
keys to each assessment instrument administered under Subsection |
|
(a), (b), (c), (d), or (l), excluding any assessment instrument |
|
administered to a student for the purpose of retaking the |
|
assessment instrument, after the last time the instrument is |
|
administered for that school year. To ensure a valid bank of |
|
questions for use each year, the agency is not required to release a |
|
question that is being field-tested and was not used to compute the |
|
student's score on the instrument. The agency shall also release, |
|
under board rule, each question that is no longer being |
|
field-tested and that was not used to compute a student's score. |
|
SECTION 49. Subsection (d), Section 39.0233, Education |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(d) The questions adopted under this section may not [must] |
|
be administered in a separate section of the end-of-course |
|
assessment instrument [in which the questions are included]. |
|
SECTION 50. Subchapter B, Chapter 39, Education Code, is |
|
amended by amending Section 39.024 and adding Sections 39.0241 and |
|
39.0242 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 39.024. MEASURE OF COLLEGE READINESS. (a) In this |
|
section, "college readiness" means the level of preparation a |
|
student must attain in English language arts and mathematics |
|
courses to enroll and succeed, without remediation, in an |
|
entry-level general education course for credit in that same |
|
content area at: |
|
(1) a postsecondary educational institution that |
|
primarily offers baccalaureate degrees and primarily serves a |
|
limited geographic region; or |
|
(2) a postsecondary educational institution that |
|
primarily offers associate degrees or certificates or credentials |
|
other than baccalaureate or advanced degrees. |
|
(b) The agency shall ensure that the Algebra II and English |
|
III end-of-course assessment instruments required under Section |
|
39.023(c) are developed to be capable of, beginning with the |
|
2011-2012 school year, measuring college readiness. |
|
(c) Before the beginning of the 2011-2012 school year, the |
|
agency shall gather data and conduct research studies to |
|
substantiate the correlation between a certain level of performance |
|
by students on the Algebra II and English III end-of-course |
|
assessment instruments and college readiness. |
|
(d) Studies under Subsection (c) must include an evaluation |
|
of any need for remediation courses to facilitate college |
|
readiness. |
|
(e) Based on the results of the studies conducted under |
|
Subsection (c), the commissioner of education, in conjunction with |
|
the commissioner of higher education, shall establish student |
|
performance standards for the Algebra II and English III |
|
end-of-course assessment instruments indicating that students have |
|
attained college readiness. |
|
(f) To the extent practicable, the agency, in conjunction |
|
with the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board, shall conduct |
|
research studies similar to the studies conducted under Subsection |
|
(c) for the appropriate science and social studies end-of-course |
|
assessment instruments. If the commissioner of education, in |
|
conjunction with the commissioner of higher education, determines |
|
that the research studies conducted under this subsection |
|
substantiate a correlation between a certain level of performance |
|
by students on science and social studies end-of-course assessment |
|
instruments and college readiness, the commissioner of education, |
|
in conjunction with the commissioner of higher education, as soon |
|
as practicable, may establish student performance standards for the |
|
science and social studies end-of-course assessment instruments |
|
indicating that students have attained college readiness. |
|
(f-1) Not later than December 1, 2012, the agency shall |
|
deliver to the lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of |
|
representatives, and the clerks of the standing committees of the |
|
senate and the house of representatives with primary jurisdiction |
|
over public education a report that includes: |
|
(1) an analysis of the feasibility of establishing |
|
college readiness performance standards for science and social |
|
studies end-of-course assessment instruments; and |
|
(2) a summary of any implementation procedures adopted |
|
for each standard. |
|
(f-2) Subsection (f-1) and this subsection expire January |
|
1, 2013. |
|
(g) The agency shall continue to gather data to perform |
|
studies as provided under Subsections (c) and (f) at least once |
|
every three years. |
|
(h) The agency and the Texas Higher Education Coordinating |
|
Board jointly shall periodically review the college readiness |
|
performance standards established under this section and compare |
|
the performance standards to performance standards established |
|
nationally and internationally for comparable assessment |
|
instruments. Following each review, the agency and the Texas |
|
Higher Education Coordinating Board shall deliver to the lieutenant |
|
governor, the speaker of the house of representatives, and the |
|
clerks of the standing committees of the senate and the house of |
|
representatives with primary jurisdiction over public education |
|
and higher education a joint report on the results of the review |
|
indicating whether the college readiness performance standards |
|
established under this section are sufficiently rigorous to prepare |
|
students in this state to compete academically with students |
|
nationally and internationally. If the agency and the Texas Higher |
|
Education Coordinating Board determine that the college readiness |
|
performance standards established under this section are not |
|
sufficiently rigorous, the agency and board jointly shall recommend |
|
changes to the college readiness performance standards. |
|
(i) The agency shall gather data and conduct research to |
|
substantiate any correlation between a certain level of performance |
|
by students on end-of-course assessment instruments and success in: |
|
(1) military service; or |
|
(2) a workforce training, certification, or other |
|
credential program at a postsecondary educational institution that |
|
primarily offers associate degrees or certificates or credentials |
|
other than baccalaureate or advanced degrees. |
|
Sec. 39.0241. [SATISFACTORY] PERFORMANCE STANDARDS. |
|
(a) Except as otherwise provided by Subsection (b) [this
|
|
subsection], the commissioner [State Board of Education] shall |
|
determine the level of performance considered to be satisfactory on |
|
the assessment instruments. |
|
(a-1) The commissioner of education, in conjunction with |
|
the commissioner of higher education, shall determine the level of |
|
performance necessary to indicate college readiness, as defined by |
|
Section 39.024(a). |
|
(a-2) For the purpose of establishing performance across |
|
grade levels, the commissioner shall establish: |
|
(1) the performance standards for the Algebra II and |
|
English III end-of-course assessment instruments, as provided |
|
under Section 39.024(b) and under Subsection (a); |
|
(2) the performance standards for the Algebra I and |
|
English II end-of-course assessment instruments, as determined |
|
based on studies under Section 39.0242 that correlate student |
|
performance on the Algebra I and English II end-of-course |
|
assessment instruments with student performance on the Algebra II |
|
and English III assessment instruments; |
|
(3) the performance standards for the English I |
|
end-of-course assessment instrument, as determined based on |
|
studies under Section 39.0242 that correlate student performance on |
|
the English I end-of-course assessment instrument with student |
|
performance on the English II assessment instrument; |
|
(4) the performance standards for the grade eight |
|
assessment instruments, as determined based on studies under |
|
Section 39.0242 that correlate student performance on the grade |
|
eight assessment instruments with student performance on the |
|
Algebra I and English I end-of-course assessment instruments in the |
|
same content area; |
|
(5) the performance standards for the grade seven |
|
assessment instruments, as determined based on studies under |
|
Section 39.0242 that correlate student performance on the grade |
|
seven assessment instruments with student performance on the grade |
|
eight assessment instruments in the same content area; |
|
(6) the performance standards for the grade six |
|
assessment instruments, as determined based on studies under |
|
Section 39.0242 that correlate student performance on the grade six |
|
assessment instruments with student performance on the grade seven |
|
assessment instruments in the same content area; |
|
(7) the performance standards for the grade five |
|
assessment instruments, as determined based on studies under |
|
Section 39.0242 that correlate student performance on the grade |
|
five assessment instruments with student performance on the grade |
|
six assessment instruments in the same content area; |
|
(8) the performance standards for the grade four |
|
assessment instruments, as determined based on studies under |
|
Section 39.0242 that correlate student performance on the grade |
|
four assessment instruments with student performance on the grade |
|
five assessment instruments in the same content area; and |
|
(9) the performance standards for the grade three |
|
assessment instruments, as determined based on studies under |
|
Section 39.0242 that correlate student performance on the grade |
|
three assessment instruments with student performance on the grade |
|
four assessment instruments in the same content area. |
|
(b) The admission, review, and dismissal committee of a |
|
student being assessed under Section 39.023(b) shall determine the |
|
level of performance considered to be satisfactory on the |
|
assessment instruments administered to that student in accordance |
|
with criteria established by agency rule. |
|
(c) The agency shall develop study guides for the assessment |
|
instruments administered under Sections 39.023(a) and (c). To |
|
assist parents in providing assistance during the period that |
|
school is recessed for summer, each school district shall make |
|
available [distribute] the study guides to parents of students who |
|
do not perform satisfactorily on one or more parts of an assessment |
|
instrument administered under this subchapter. |
|
(d) The agency shall develop and make available teacher |
|
training materials and other teacher training resources to assist |
|
teachers in enabling students of limited English proficiency to |
|
meet state performance expectations. The teacher training |
|
resources shall be designed to support intensive, individualized, |
|
and accelerated instructional programs developed by school |
|
districts for students of limited English proficiency. |
|
(e) The commissioner shall retain a portion of the total |
|
amount of funds allotted under Section 42.152(a) that the |
|
commissioner considers appropriate to finance activities under |
|
Subsection [Subsections] (c) and may retain a portion for |
|
activities under Subsection (d) and for intensive programs of |
|
instruction for students of limited English proficiency offered by |
|
school districts and shall reduce each district's allotment |
|
proportionately. |
|
Sec. 39.0242. PERFORMANCE STANDARDS: RESEARCH STUDIES AND |
|
IMPLEMENTATION OF STANDARDS. (a) During the 2009-2010 and |
|
2010-2011 school years, the agency shall collect data through: |
|
(1) the annual administration of assessment |
|
instruments required under Section 39.023(a) in grades three |
|
through eight; and |
|
(2) the administration to a sufficiently large sample |
|
of students throughout the state of end-of-course assessment |
|
instruments required under Section 39.023(c) for the purpose of |
|
setting performance standards. |
|
(b) Before the beginning of the 2011-2012 school year, the |
|
agency shall analyze the data collected under Subsection (a) to |
|
substantiate: |
|
(1) the correlation between satisfactory student |
|
performance for each performance standard under Section 39.0241 on |
|
the grade three, four, five, six, or seven assessment instruments |
|
with satisfactory performance under the same performance standard |
|
on the assessment instruments in the same content area for the next |
|
grade level; |
|
(2) the correlation between satisfactory student |
|
performance for each performance standard under Section 39.0241 on |
|
the grade eight assessment instruments with satisfactory |
|
performance under the same performance standard on the Algebra I |
|
and English I end-of-course assessment instruments in the same |
|
content area; |
|
(3) the correlation between satisfactory student |
|
performance for each performance standard under Section 39.0241 on |
|
the English I end-of-course assessment instrument with |
|
satisfactory performance under the same performance standard on the |
|
English II end-of-course assessment instrument; |
|
(4) the correlation between satisfactory student |
|
performance for each performance standard under Section 39.0241 on |
|
the English II end-of-course assessment instrument with |
|
satisfactory performance under the same performance standard on the |
|
English III end-of-course assessment instrument; and |
|
(5) the correlation between satisfactory student |
|
performance for each performance standard under Section 39.0241 on |
|
the Algebra I end-of-course assessment instrument with |
|
satisfactory performance under the same performance standard on the |
|
Algebra II end-of-course assessment instrument. |
|
(c) Studies under this section must include an evaluation of |
|
any need for remediation courses to facilitate college readiness. |
|
(d) The agency shall continue to gather data and perform |
|
studies as provided under this section at least once every three |
|
years. If the data do not support the correlation between student |
|
performance standards and college readiness, the commissioner of |
|
education, in collaboration with the commissioner of higher |
|
education, shall revise the standard of performance considered to |
|
be satisfactory. |
|
(e) Based on the data collected and studies performed |
|
periodically under Subsection (d), the commissioner shall increase |
|
the rigor of the performance standard established under Section |
|
39.0241(a) as the commissioner determines necessary. |
|
SECTION 51. Section 39.025, Education Code, is amended by |
|
amending Subsections (a), (a-1), (b), (b-1), (b-2), and (f) and |
|
adding Subsections (a-2) and (c-1) to read as follows: |
|
(a) The commissioner shall adopt rules requiring a student |
|
participating in the recommended or advanced high school program to |
|
be administered each end-of-course assessment instrument listed in |
|
Section 39.023(c) and requiring a student participating in the |
|
minimum high school program to be administered an end-of-course |
|
assessment instrument listed in Section 39.023(c) only for Algebra |
|
I and English III and any other [a] course in which the student is |
|
enrolled and for which an end-of-course assessment instrument is |
|
administered. Except as otherwise provided by this section, a [A] |
|
student is required to perform satisfactorily under either |
|
performance standard under Section 39.0241 on two of the three |
|
end-of-course assessment instruments [achieve,] in each subject in |
|
which the student is required to take end-of-course assessment |
|
instruments [in the foundation curriculum under Section
|
|
28.002(a)(1), a cumulative score that is at least equal to the
|
|
product of the number of end-of-course assessment instruments
|
|
administered to the student in that subject and 70, with each
|
|
end-of-course assessment instrument scored on a scale of 100. A
|
|
student must achieve a score of at least 60 on an end-of-course
|
|
assessment instrument for the score to count towards the student's
|
|
cumulative score]. Except as provided under Subsection (a-2), a |
|
student participating in the minimum high school program must |
|
perform satisfactorily on the Algebra I and English III |
|
end-of-course assessment instruments and a student participating |
|
in the recommended or advanced high school program must perform |
|
satisfactorily on the Algebra II and English III end-of-course |
|
assessment instruments. A student who performs satisfactorily on |
|
the Algebra II and English III end-of-course assessment instruments |
|
under the college readiness performance standard, as determined |
|
under Section 39.024, is not required to comply with the |
|
requirement to perform satisfactorily on two of three end-of-course |
|
assessment instruments in those subjects [For purposes of this
|
|
subsection, a student's cumulative score is determined using the
|
|
student's highest score on each end-of-course assessment
|
|
instrument administered to the student]. A student may not receive |
|
a high school diploma until the student has performed |
|
satisfactorily on the end-of-course assessment instruments in the |
|
manner provided under this subsection. [This subsection does not
|
|
require a student to demonstrate readiness to enroll in an
|
|
institution of higher education.] |
|
(a-1) The student's score on an end-of-course assessment |
|
instrument constitutes 15 percent of the student's grade in the |
|
course for which the assessment instrument is administered. |
|
(a-2) The commissioner by rule shall determine a method by |
|
which a student's satisfactory performance on an advanced placement |
|
test, international baccalaureate examination, a Scholastic |
|
Assessment Test (SAT) Subject Test, or another assessment |
|
instrument determined by the commissioner to be at least as |
|
rigorous as an end-of-course assessment instrument adopted under |
|
Section 39.023(c) may be used as a factor in determining whether the |
|
student satisfies the requirements of Subsection (a)[, including
|
|
the cumulative score requirement of that subsection]. The |
|
commissioner by rule may determine a method by which a student's |
|
satisfactory performance on a Preliminary Scholastic Assessment |
|
Test (PSAT) assessment or a preliminary American College Test (ACT) |
|
assessment may be used as a factor in determining whether the |
|
student satisfies the requirements of Subsection (a). |
|
(b) Each time an end-of-course assessment instrument is |
|
administered, a student who failed to perform satisfactorily |
|
[achieve a score of at least 60] on the assessment instrument as |
|
determined by the commissioner under Section 39.0241(a) shall |
|
retake the assessment instrument. A student who fails to perform |
|
satisfactorily on an Algebra II or English III end-of-course |
|
assessment instrument under the college readiness performance |
|
standard, as determined under Section 39.024(b), may retake the |
|
assessment instrument [Any other student may retake an
|
|
end-of-course assessment instrument for any reason]. A student is |
|
not required to retake a course as a condition of retaking an |
|
end-of-course assessment instrument. |
|
(b-1) A school district shall provide each student who fails |
|
to perform satisfactorily as determined by the commissioner under |
|
Section 39.0241(a) [achieve a score of at least 70] on an |
|
end-of-course assessment instrument with accelerated instruction |
|
in the subject assessed by the assessment instrument. |
|
(b-2) The agency, in collaboration with the Texas Higher |
|
Education Coordinating Board, shall develop senior-level English |
|
language arts and mathematics accelerated instruction courses for |
|
purposes of this section. If [a school district determines that] a |
|
student does not demonstrate the performance standard for college |
|
readiness as provided by Section 39.024(b) on the Algebra II or |
|
English III end-of-course assessment instrument[, on completion of
|
|
grade 11, is unlikely to achieve the cumulative score requirements
|
|
for one or more subjects prescribed by Subsection (a) for receiving
|
|
a high school diploma], the district shall offer [require] the |
|
student the opportunity to enroll in a [corresponding content-area
|
|
college preparatory] course described by this subsection [for which
|
|
an end-of-course assessment instrument has been adopted, if
|
|
available]. A student who enrolls in a [college preparatory] |
|
course described by this subsection shall be administered an |
|
appropriate end-of-course assessment instrument [for the course,
|
|
with the end-of-course assessment instrument scored on a scale of
|
|
40. A student may use the student's score on the end-of-course
|
|
assessment instrument for the college preparatory course towards
|
|
satisfying the cumulative score requirements] prescribed by |
|
Subsection (a). |
|
(c-1) A school district may not administer an assessment |
|
instrument required for graduation administered under this section |
|
as this section existed before September 1, 1999. A school district |
|
may administer to a student who failed to perform satisfactorily on |
|
an assessment instrument described by this subsection an alternate |
|
assessment instrument selected from a list of assessment |
|
instruments approved by the commissioner. The commissioner shall |
|
determine the level of performance considered to be satisfactory on |
|
an alternate assessment instrument. The district may not |
|
administer to the student an assessment instrument or a part of an |
|
assessment instrument that assesses a subject that was not assessed |
|
in an assessment instrument required for graduation administered |
|
under this section as this section existed before September 1, |
|
1999. The commissioner shall make available to districts |
|
information necessary to administer the alternate assessment |
|
instrument authorized by this subsection. The determination of the |
|
commissioner regarding the list of approved alternate assessment |
|
instruments under this subsection and the performance required on |
|
the assessment instruments are final and may not be appealed. |
|
(f) The commissioner shall by rule adopt a transition plan |
|
to implement the amendments made by Chapter 1312 (S.B. No. 1031), |
|
Acts of the 80th Legislature, Regular Session, 2007, replacing |
|
general subject assessment instruments administered at the high |
|
school level with end-of-course assessment instruments [to this
|
|
section and Sections 39.023(a) and (c) and 39.051(b)(5)]. The |
|
rules must provide for the end-of-course assessment instruments |
|
adopted under Section 39.023(c) to be administered beginning with |
|
students entering the ninth grade during the 2011-2012 school year. |
|
During the period under which the transition to end-of-course |
|
assessment instruments is made: |
|
(1) for students entering a grade above the ninth |
|
grade during the 2011-2012 school year, the commissioner shall |
|
retain, administer, and use for purposes of district accreditation |
|
and other campus and district accountability measures [ratings] |
|
under this chapter [Subchapter D] the assessment instruments |
|
required by Section 39.023(a) or (c), as that section existed |
|
before amendment by Chapter 1312 (S.B. No. 1031), Acts of the 80th |
|
Legislature, Regular Session, 2007; |
|
(2) a student subject to Subdivision (1) may not |
|
receive a high school diploma unless the student has performed |
|
satisfactorily on the English language arts, mathematics, science, |
|
and social studies assessment instruments administered under |
|
Section 39.023(c), as that section existed before amendment by |
|
Chapter 1312 (S.B. No. 1031), Acts of the 80th Legislature, Regular |
|
Session, 2007; and |
|
(3) [(2)] the agency may defer releasing assessment |
|
instrument questions and answer keys as required by Section |
|
39.023(e) to the extent necessary to develop additional assessment |
|
instruments. |
|
SECTION 52. Section 39.0261, Education Code, is amended by |
|
adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows: |
|
(a-1) As part of the assessment program under Section |
|
39.022, the commissioner by rule shall develop a plan for |
|
implementing college preparation assessment instruments under this |
|
section beginning with eighth grade assessment instruments under |
|
Subsection (a)(1) in the 2010-2011 school year. |
|
SECTION 53. Section 39.027, Education Code, is amended by |
|
amending Subsections (a) and (e) and adding Subsections (a-1) and |
|
(a-2) to read as follows: |
|
(a) A student may be administered an accommodated or |
|
alternative assessment instrument or may be granted an exemption |
|
[exempted] from or a postponement of the administration of an |
|
assessment instrument under: |
|
(1) Section 39.023(a) or (b) if the student is |
|
eligible for a special education program under Section 29.003 and |
|
the student's individualized education program does not include |
|
instruction in the essential knowledge and skills under Section |
|
28.002 at any grade level; |
|
(2) Section 39.023(c) or (d) if the student is |
|
eligible for a special education program under Section 29.003 and: |
|
(A) the student's individualized education |
|
program does not include instruction in the essential knowledge and |
|
skills under Section 28.002 at any grade level; or |
|
(B) the assessment instrument, even with |
|
allowable modifications, would not provide an appropriate measure |
|
of the student's achievement as determined by the student's |
|
admission, review, and dismissal committee; |
|
(3) Section 39.023(a), (b), (c), or (l) for a period of |
|
up to three years [one year] after initial enrollment in a school in |
|
the United States if the student is an immigrant and a student of |
|
limited English proficiency, as defined by Section 29.052, who, as |
|
a result of inadequate schooling outside of the United States, |
|
lacks the necessary foundation in the essential knowledge and |
|
skills of the curriculum [and has not demonstrated proficiency in
|
|
English as determined by the assessment system under Subsection
|
|
(e)]; or |
|
(4) Section 39.023(a), (b), (c), or (l) for a period of |
|
up to five [two] years, if the student is a student of limited |
|
English proficiency, as defined by Section 29.052, whose initial |
|
enrollment in a school in the United States was as an unschooled |
|
asylee or refugee [in addition to the exemption period authorized
|
|
by Subdivision (3) if the student has received an exemption under
|
|
Subdivision (3) and:
|
|
[(A) is a recent unschooled immigrant; or
|
|
[(B)
is in a grade for which no assessment
|
|
instrument in the primary language of the student is available]. |
|
(a-1) The language proficiency assessment committee |
|
established under Section 29.063 shall determine whether a student |
|
meets the criteria under Subsection (a)(3) or (4). The |
|
commissioner by rule shall develop procedures under which the |
|
language proficiency assessment committee makes a determination |
|
under this subsection. In adopting rules under this subsection, |
|
the commissioner shall: |
|
(1) consider the end-of-course requirements for |
|
graduation for students; and |
|
(2) ensure that the language proficiency assessment |
|
committee requires students to be administered assessment |
|
instruments under this section at the earliest practical date. |
|
(a-2) For purposes of this section, "unschooled asylee or |
|
refugee" means a student who: |
|
(1) initially enrolled in a school in the United |
|
States as: |
|
(A) an asylee as defined by 45 C.F.R. Section |
|
400.41; or |
|
(B) a refugee as defined by 8 U.S.C. Section |
|
1101; |
|
(2) has a visa issued by the United States Department |
|
of State with a Form I-94 Arrival/Departure record, or a successor |
|
document, issued by the United States Citizenship and Immigration |
|
Services that is stamped with "Asylee," "Refugee," or "Asylum"; and |
|
(3) has had little or no formal schooling outside of |
|
the United States and lacks even rudimentary literacy skills. |
|
(e) The commissioner shall develop an assessment system |
|
that shall be used for evaluating the academic progress, including |
|
reading proficiency in English, of all students of limited English |
|
proficiency, as defined by Section 29.052. A student who is exempt |
|
from the administration of an assessment instrument under |
|
Subsection (a)(3) or (4) who achieves reading proficiency in |
|
English as determined by the assessment system developed under this |
|
subsection shall be administered the assessment instruments |
|
described by Sections 39.023(a) and (c). The performance under the |
|
assessment system developed under this subsection of students to |
|
whom Subsection (a)(3) or (4) applies shall be included in the |
|
[academic excellence] indicator system under Section 39.301, as |
|
applicable [Section 39.051], the performance report under Section |
|
39.306 [39.053], and the comprehensive annual report under Section |
|
39.332 [39.182]. This information shall be provided in a manner |
|
that is disaggregated by the bilingual education or special |
|
language program, if any, in which the student is enrolled. |
|
SECTION 54. Subsection (b), Section 39.033, Education Code, |
|
is amended to read as follows: |
|
(b) An agreement under this section must require the private |
|
school to: |
|
(1) as determined appropriate by the commissioner, |
|
provide to the commissioner the information described by Sections |
|
39.053(c) and 39.301(c); [Section 39.051(b)] and |
|
(2) [to] maintain confidentiality in compliance with |
|
Section 39.030. |
|
SECTION 55. Section 39.034, Education Code, is amended by |
|
amending Subsection (d) and adding Subsection (d-1) to read as |
|
follows: |
|
(d) The agency shall determine the necessary annual |
|
improvement required each year for a student to be prepared to |
|
perform satisfactorily on, as applicable: |
|
(1) the grade five assessment instruments; |
|
(2) the grade eight assessment instruments; and |
|
(3) the end-of-course assessment instruments required |
|
under this subchapter for graduation. |
|
(d-1) The agency shall report the necessary annual |
|
improvement required under Subsection (d) to the district. Each |
|
year, the report must state whether the student fell below, met, or |
|
exceeded the necessary target for improvement. |
|
SECTION 56. Subchapters C through L, Chapter 39, Education |
|
Code, as amended by Section 2.25, Chapter 396 (S.B. 4), and Section |
|
4, Chapter 931 (H.B. 2307), Acts of the 76th Legislature, Regular |
|
Session, 1999, are amended to read as follows: |
|
SUBCHAPTER C. ACCREDITATION [PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
|
|
[SUBCHAPTER D. ACCREDITATION STATUS] |
|
Sec. 39.051 [39.071]. ACCREDITATION STATUS. |
|
[(a)] Accreditation of a school district is determined in |
|
accordance with this subchapter [section]. The commissioner by |
|
rule shall determine in accordance with this subchapter the |
|
criteria for [define] the following accreditation statuses: |
|
(1) accredited; |
|
(2) accredited-warned; and |
|
(3) accredited-probation. |
|
Sec. 39.052. DETERMINATION OF ACCREDITATION STATUS. |
|
(a) Not later than August 8 of each [(b) Each] year, the |
|
commissioner shall determine the accreditation status of each |
|
school district. |
|
(b) In determining the accreditation status of a school |
|
district, the commissioner: |
|
(1) shall evaluate and consider: |
|
(A) [the] performance on student achievement |
|
indicators described by Section 39.053(c); |
|
(B) whether a significant pattern of decreased |
|
academic performance has developed as a result of the promotion in |
|
the preceding two school years of students who did not perform |
|
satisfactorily as determined by the commissioner under Section |
|
39.0241(a) on assessment instruments administered under Section |
|
39.023(a), (c), or (l) [of the district under:
|
|
[(A)
the academic accountability system under
|
|
Section 39.072]; and |
|
(C) performance under [(B)] the financial |
|
accountability rating system developed under Subchapter D [I]; and |
|
(2) may evaluate and consider: |
|
(A) the district's compliance with statutory |
|
requirements and requirements imposed by rule of the commissioner |
|
or State Board of Education under specific statutory authority that |
|
relate to: |
|
(i) reporting data through the Public |
|
Education Information Management System (PEIMS) or other reports |
|
required by state or federal law or court order; |
|
(ii) the high school graduation |
|
requirements under Section 28.025; or |
|
(iii) an item listed under Sections |
|
7.056(e)(3)(C)-(I) that applies to the district; |
|
(B) the effectiveness of the district's programs |
|
for special populations; and |
|
(C) the effectiveness of the district's career |
|
and technology program. |
|
(c) Based on a school district's performance under |
|
Subsection (b), the commissioner shall: |
|
(1) assign each [a] district an accreditation status; |
|
or |
|
(2) revoke the accreditation of the district and order |
|
closure of the district under this subchapter. |
|
(d) A school district's accreditation status may be raised |
|
or lowered based on the district's performance or may be lowered |
|
based on the performance of one or more campuses in the district |
|
that is below a standard required under this subchapter. |
|
(e) [(d)] The commissioner shall notify a school district |
|
that receives an accreditation status of accredited-warned or |
|
accredited-probation or a campus that performs below a standard |
|
required under this subchapter that the performance of the district |
|
or campus is below a standard required under this subchapter. If |
|
the district received an accreditation status of accredited-warned |
|
or accredited-probation for the preceding school year or if any |
|
campus performed below a standard required under this subchapter in |
|
the preceding school year, the commissioner shall notify the |
|
district or campus of a subsequent such designation on or before |
|
June 15 [section]. The commissioner shall require the district to |
|
notify the parents of students enrolled in the district and |
|
property owners in the district of the district's accreditation |
|
status and the implications of that accreditation status. |
|
(f) [(e)] A school district that is not accredited may not |
|
receive funds from the agency or hold itself out as operating a |
|
public school of this state. |
|
(g) [(f)] This chapter may not be construed to invalidate a |
|
diploma awarded, course credit earned, or grade promotion granted |
|
by a school district before the commissioner revoked the district's |
|
accreditation. |
|
Sec. 39.053. PERFORMANCE INDICATORS: STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT. |
|
(a) The commissioner shall adopt a set of indicators of the |
|
quality of learning and student achievement. The commissioner |
|
biennially shall review the indicators for the consideration of |
|
appropriate revisions. |
|
[Sec.
39.051.
ACADEMIC EXCELLENCE INDICATORS. (a)
The
|
|
State Board of Education shall adopt a set of indicators of the
|
|
quality of learning on a campus. The State Board of Education
|
|
biennially shall review the indicators for the consideration of
|
|
appropriate revisions.] |
|
(b) Performance on the student achievement indicators |
|
adopted under this section shall be compared to state-established |
|
standards. The degree of change from one school year to the next in |
|
performance on each indicator adopted under this section shall also |
|
be considered. The indicators must be based on information that is |
|
disaggregated by race, ethnicity, [gender,] and socioeconomic |
|
status. |
|
(c) Indicators of student achievement adopted under this |
|
section [and] must include: |
|
(1) the results of assessment instruments required |
|
under Sections 39.023(a), (c), and (l), including the results of |
|
assessment instruments required for graduation retaken by a |
|
student, aggregated across [by] grade levels by [level and] subject |
|
area, including: |
|
(A) for the performance standard determined by |
|
the commissioner under Section 39.0241(a): |
|
(i) the percentage of students who |
|
performed satisfactorily on the assessment instruments, aggregated |
|
across grade levels by subject area; and |
|
(ii) for students who did not perform |
|
satisfactorily, the percentage of students who met the standard for |
|
annual improvement, as determined by the agency under Section |
|
39.034, on the assessment instruments, aggregated across grade |
|
levels by subject area; and |
|
(B) for the college readiness performance |
|
standard as determined under Section 39.0241: |
|
(i) the percentage of students who |
|
performed satisfactorily on the assessment instruments, aggregated |
|
across grade levels by subject area; and |
|
(ii) for students who did not perform |
|
satisfactorily, the percentage of students who met the standard for |
|
annual improvement, as determined by the agency under Section |
|
39.034, on the assessment instruments, aggregated across grade |
|
levels by subject area; |
|
(2) dropout rates, including dropout rates and |
|
district completion rates for grade levels 9 through 12, computed |
|
in accordance with standards and definitions adopted by the |
|
National Center for Education Statistics of the United States |
|
Department of Education; and |
|
(3) high school graduation rates, computed in |
|
accordance with standards and definitions adopted in compliance |
|
with the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 (20 U.S.C. Section 6301 et |
|
seq.). |
|
(d) For purposes of Subsection (c), the commissioner by rule |
|
shall determine the period within which a student must retake an |
|
assessment instrument for that assessment instrument to be |
|
considered in determining the accreditation status of the district. |
|
(e) [(Pub. L. No. 107-110);
|
|
[(4) student attendance rates;
|
|
[(5)
the percentage of graduating students who attain
|
|
scores on the questions developed for end-of-course assessment
|
|
instruments under Section 39.0233(a) that are equivalent to a
|
|
passing score on the assessment instrument required under Section
|
|
51.3062;
|
|
[(6)
the percentage of graduating students who meet
|
|
the course requirements established for the recommended high school
|
|
program by State Board of Education rule;
|
|
[(7)
the results of the Scholastic Assessment Test
|
|
(SAT), the American College Test (ACT), articulated postsecondary
|
|
degree programs described by Section 61.852, and certified
|
|
workforce training programs described by Chapter 311, Labor Code;
|
|
[(8)
the percentage of students, aggregated by grade
|
|
level, provided accelerated instruction under Section 28.0211(c),
|
|
the results of assessments administered under that section, the
|
|
percentage of students promoted through the grade placement
|
|
committee process under Section 28.0211, the subject of the
|
|
assessment instrument on which each student failed to perform
|
|
satisfactorily, and the performance of those students in the school
|
|
year following that promotion on the assessment instruments
|
|
required under Section 39.023;
|
|
[(9)
for students who have failed to perform
|
|
satisfactorily on an assessment instrument required under Section
|
|
39.023(a) or (c), the numerical progress of those students grouped
|
|
by percentage on subsequent assessment instruments required under
|
|
those sections, aggregated by grade level and subject area;
|
|
[(10)
the percentage of students exempted, by
|
|
exemption category, from the assessment program generally
|
|
applicable under this chapter;
|
|
[(11)
the percentage of students of limited English
|
|
proficiency exempted from the administration of an assessment
|
|
instrument under Sections 39.027(a)(3) and (4);
|
|
[(12)
the percentage of students in a special
|
|
education program under Subchapter A, Chapter 29, assessed through
|
|
assessment instruments developed or adopted under Section
|
|
39.023(b);
|
|
[(13)
the measure of progress toward preparation for
|
|
postsecondary success; and
|
|
[(14)
the measure of progress toward dual language
|
|
proficiency under Section 39.034(b), for students of limited
|
|
English proficiency, as defined by Section 29.052.
|
|
[(b-1)
Performance on the indicators described by
|
|
Subsections (b)(1), (2), (3), (8), (9), and (14) must be based on
|
|
longitudinal student data that is disaggregated by the bilingual
|
|
education or special language program, if any, in which students of
|
|
limited English proficiency, as defined by Section 29.052, are or
|
|
former students of limited English proficiency were enrolled. If a
|
|
student described by this subsection is not or was not enrolled in
|
|
specialized language instruction, the number and percentage of
|
|
those students shall be provided.
|
|
[(c)] Performance on the student achievement indicators |
|
[indicator] under Subsections (c)(1) and (2) [Subsection (b)(1)] |
|
shall be compared to state standards and[,] required improvement[,
|
|
and comparable improvement]. The state standard shall be |
|
established by the commissioner. Required improvement is [defined
|
|
as] the progress necessary for the campus or district to meet state |
|
standards and, for the student achievement indicator under |
|
Subsection (c)(1), for its students to meet each of the performance |
|
standards as determined under Section 39.0241. |
|
(f) [exit requirements as defined by the commissioner.
|
|
Comparable improvement is derived by measuring campuses and
|
|
districts against a profile developed from a total state student
|
|
performance database which exhibits substantial equivalence to the
|
|
characteristics of students served by the campus or district,
|
|
including past academic performance, socioeconomic status,
|
|
ethnicity, and limited English proficiency.
|
|
[(d)] Annually, the commissioner shall define the state |
|
standard for the current school year for each student achievement |
|
[exemplary, recognized, and unacceptable performance for each
|
|
academic excellence] indicator described by Subsection (c) |
|
[included under Subsections (b)(1) through (7)] and shall project |
|
the state standards for each [of those levels of performance for
|
|
succeeding years. For the] indicator for the following two school |
|
[under Subsection (b)(8), the commissioner shall define exemplary,
|
|
recognized, and unacceptable performance based on student
|
|
performance for the period covering both the current and preceding
|
|
academic] years. |
|
(g) In defining the required state standard [exemplary,
|
|
recognized, and unacceptable performance] for the indicator |
|
described by Subsection (c)(2) [indicators under Subsections
|
|
(b)(2) and (4)], the commissioner may not consider as a dropout [or
|
|
as] a student [who has failed to attend school a student] whose |
|
failure to attend school results from: |
|
(1) the student's expulsion under Section 37.007; and |
|
(2) as applicable: |
|
(A) adjudication as having engaged in delinquent |
|
conduct or conduct indicating a need for supervision, as defined by |
|
Section 51.03, Family Code; or |
|
(B) conviction of and sentencing for an offense |
|
under the Penal Code. |
|
(g-1) In computing dropout and completion rates under |
|
Subsection (c)(2), the commissioner shall exclude: |
|
(1) students who are ordered by a court to attend a |
|
high school equivalency certificate program but who have not yet |
|
earned a high school equivalency certificate; |
|
(2) students who were previously reported to the state |
|
as dropouts; |
|
(3) students in attendance who are not in membership |
|
for purposes of average daily attendance; |
|
(4) students whose initial enrollment in a school in |
|
the United States in grades 7 through 12 was as unschooled refugees |
|
or asylees as defined by Section 39.027(a-2); |
|
(5) students who are in the district exclusively as a |
|
function of having been detained at a county detention facility but |
|
are otherwise not students of the district in which the facility is |
|
located; |
|
(6) students who return to school at any point up |
|
through the fourth Friday in October each year; and |
|
(7) students who are incarcerated in state jails and |
|
federal penitentiaries as adults and as persons certified to stand |
|
trial as adults. |
|
(h) [(e)] Each school district shall cooperate with the |
|
agency in determining whether a student is a dropout for purposes of |
|
accreditation and evaluating performance by school districts and |
|
campuses under this chapter [section]. |
|
(i) [(f)
The indicator under Subsection (b)(1) must include
|
|
the results of assessment instruments required under Section
|
|
39.023(b).
|
|
[(g)] The commissioner by rule shall adopt accountability |
|
measures to be used in assessing the progress of students who have |
|
failed to perform satisfactorily as determined by the commissioner |
|
under Section 39.0241(a) or under the college readiness standard as |
|
determined under Section 39.0241 in the preceding school year on an |
|
assessment instrument required under Section 39.023(a), (c), or |
|
(l). |
|
Sec. 39.054. METHODS AND STANDARDS FOR EVALUATING |
|
PERFORMANCE. (a) The commissioner shall adopt rules consistent |
|
with this section to evaluate school district and campus |
|
performance and assign each district and campus a performance |
|
rating that reflects satisfactory performance, unsatisfactory |
|
performance, or performance eligible for distinction under |
|
Subchapter G. |
|
(a-1) A campus is considered academically accredited if the |
|
campus is assigned a satisfactory performance rating under this |
|
section. |
|
(b) In evaluating performance, the commissioner shall |
|
evaluate against state standards and consider the performance of |
|
each campus in a school district and each open-enrollment charter |
|
school on the basis of: |
|
(1) the campus's or school's performance on the |
|
student achievement indicators adopted under Section 39.053(c); |
|
and |
|
(2) whether a significant pattern of decreased |
|
academic performance has developed as a result of the promotion in |
|
the preceding two school years of students who did not perform |
|
satisfactorily as determined by the commissioner under Section |
|
39.0241(a) on assessment instruments administered under Section |
|
39.023(a), (c), or (l). |
|
(b-1) [39.072.
ACCREDITATION STANDARDS. (a)
The State
|
|
Board of Education shall adopt rules to evaluate the performance of
|
|
school districts and to assign to each district a performance
|
|
rating as follows:
|
|
[(1)
exemplary (meets or exceeds state exemplary
|
|
standards);
|
|
[(2)
recognized (meets or exceeds required
|
|
improvement and within 10 percent of state exemplary standards);
|
|
[(3)
academically acceptable (below the exemplary and
|
|
recognized standards but exceeds the academically unacceptable
|
|
standards); or
|
|
[(4)
academically unacceptable (below the state
|
|
clearly unacceptable performance standard and does not meet
|
|
required improvement).
|
|
[(b)
The academic excellence indicators adopted under
|
|
Sections 39.051(b)(1) through (8) and the district's current
|
|
special education compliance status with the agency shall be the
|
|
main considerations of the agency in the rating of the district
|
|
under this section. Additional criteria in the rules may include
|
|
consideration of:
|
|
[(1)
compliance with statutory requirements and
|
|
requirements imposed by rule of the State Board of Education under
|
|
specific statutory authority that relate to:
|
|
[(A)
reporting data through the Public Education
|
|
Information Management System (PEIMS);
|
|
[(B)
the high school graduation requirements
|
|
under Section 28.025; or
|
|
[(C)
an item listed in Sections
|
|
7.056(e)(3)(C)-(I) that applies to the district;
|
|
[(2)
the effectiveness of the district's programs for
|
|
special populations; and
|
|
[(3)
the effectiveness of the district's career and
|
|
technology programs.
|
|
[(c)
The agency shall evaluate against state standards and
|
|
shall, not later than August 1 of each year, report the performance
|
|
of each campus in a district and each open-enrollment charter
|
|
school on the basis of the campus's performance on the indicators
|
|
adopted under Sections 39.051(b)(1) through (8).] Consideration of |
|
the effectiveness of district programs under Section |
|
39.052(b)(2)(B) or (C): |
|
(1) [Subsection (b)(2) or (3)] must: |
|
(A) be based on data collected through the Public |
|
Education Information Management System (PEIMS) for purposes of |
|
accountability under this chapter; and |
|
(B) include the results of assessments required |
|
under Section 39.023; and |
|
(2) may be based on the results of a special |
|
accreditation investigation conducted under Section 39.057. |
|
(c) In evaluating school district and campus performance on |
|
the student achievement indicators adopted under Sections |
|
39.053(c)(1) and (2), the commissioner shall identify satisfactory |
|
performance as meeting the state standard determined by the |
|
commissioner under Section 39.053(f) for the current school year |
|
based on: |
|
(1) student performance in the current school year; or |
|
(2) student performance as averaged over the current |
|
school year and the preceding two school years. |
|
(d) [Notwithstanding any other provision of this code, for
|
|
purposes of determining the performance of a school district under
|
|
this chapter, including the accreditation status of the district, a
|
|
student confined by court order in a residential program or
|
|
facility operated by or under contract with the Texas Youth
|
|
Commission, Texas Juvenile Probation Commission, or any other
|
|
governmental entity, including a juvenile board, is not considered
|
|
to be a student of the school district in which the program or
|
|
facility is physically located. The performance of such a student
|
|
on an assessment instrument or other academic excellence indicator
|
|
adopted under Section 39.051 shall be determined, reported, and
|
|
considered separately from the performance of students attending a
|
|
school of the district in which the program or facility is
|
|
physically located.
|
|
[Sec.
39.0721.
GOLD PERFORMANCE RATING PROGRAM. (a)
In
|
|
addition to district and campus performance ratings reported under
|
|
Section 39.072, the commissioner shall develop a gold performance
|
|
rating program based on enhanced performance. The agency shall
|
|
administer the program.
|
|
[(b)
Under the gold performance rating program, a district
|
|
or campus rated exemplary under Section 39.072 is eligible for an
|
|
exemplary gold rating, a district or campus rated recognized is
|
|
eligible for a recognized gold rating, and a district or campus
|
|
rated academically acceptable is eligible for an academically
|
|
acceptable gold rating.
|
|
[(c)
The performance standards on which a gold performance
|
|
rating is based should include:
|
|
[(1) student proficiency on:
|
|
[(A)
assessment instruments administered under
|
|
Sections 39.023(a), (c), and (l); and
|
|
[(B)
other measures of proficiency determined by
|
|
the commissioner;
|
|
[(2)
student performance on one or more nationally
|
|
recognized norm-referenced assessment instruments;
|
|
[(3) improvement in student performance;
|
|
[(4)
in the case of middle or junior high school
|
|
campuses, student proficiency in mathematics, including algebra;
|
|
and
|
|
[(5) in the case of high school campuses:
|
|
[(A)
the extent to which graduating students are
|
|
academically prepared to attend institutions of higher education;
|
|
[(B)
the percentage of students who take advanced
|
|
placement tests and student performance on those tests; and
|
|
[(C)
the percentage of students who take and
|
|
successfully complete advanced academic courses or college-level
|
|
course work offered through dual credit programs provided under
|
|
agreements between high schools and institutions of higher
|
|
education.
|
|
[(d)
The commissioner may adopt rules as necessary to
|
|
implement and administer this section.
|
|
[Sec.
39.073.
DETERMINING ACCREDITATION STATUS. (a)
The
|
|
agency shall annually review the performance of each district and
|
|
campus on the indicators adopted under Sections 39.051(b)(1)
|
|
through (8) and determine if a change in the accreditation status of
|
|
the district is warranted. The commissioner may determine how all
|
|
indicators adopted under Section 39.051(b) may be used to determine
|
|
accountability ratings and to select districts and campuses for
|
|
acknowledgment.
|
|
[(b)] Each annual performance review under this section |
|
shall include an analysis of the student achievement indicators |
|
adopted under Section 39.053(c) [Sections 39.051(b)(1) through
|
|
(8)] to determine school district and campus performance in |
|
relation to: |
|
(1) standards established for each indicator; and |
|
(2) required improvement as defined under Section |
|
39.053(e). |
|
(d-1) The commissioner by rule may adopt a method of |
|
evaluation by which a district or campus is not assigned an |
|
unsatisfactory performance rating solely because the district or |
|
campus fails to satisfy the minimum performance standards on 15 |
|
percent or fewer of the measures of evaluation the commissioner |
|
determines appropriate with respect to the student achievement |
|
indicators adopted under Section 39.053(c). Under the method of |
|
evaluation adopted by the commissioner under this subsection, the |
|
commissioner: |
|
(1) may grant an exception under this subsection to a |
|
district or campus only if the performance of the district or campus |
|
is within five percentage points of the minimum performance |
|
standard established by the commissioner for the measure of |
|
evaluation; |
|
(2) may not grant an exception under this subsection |
|
if a district or campus fails to satisfy the minimum performance |
|
standard on the same measure of evaluation for two consecutive |
|
school years; and |
|
(3) may establish other performance criteria for a |
|
district or campus to obtain an exception under this subsection |
|
[39.051(c); and
|
|
[(3)
comparable improvement as defined by Section
|
|
39.051(c)]. |
|
[(c)
A district's accreditation rating may be raised or
|
|
lowered based on the district's performance or may be lowered based
|
|
on the unacceptable performance of one or more campuses in the
|
|
district.
|
|
[(d)
The commissioner shall notify a district that is rated
|
|
academically unacceptable that the performance of the district or a
|
|
campus in the district is below each standard under Subsection (b)
|
|
and shall require the district to notify property owners and
|
|
parents in the district of the lowered accreditation rating and its
|
|
implication.] |
|
(e) [In determining a district's accreditation rating, the
|
|
agency shall consider:
|
|
[(1)
the district's current special education
|
|
compliance status with the agency; and
|
|
[(2)
the progress of students who have failed to
|
|
perform satisfactorily in the preceding school year on an
|
|
assessment instrument required under Section 39.023(a), (c), or
|
|
(l).
|
|
[(f)] In the computation of dropout rates under Section |
|
39.053(c)(2) [39.051(b)(2)], a student who is released from a |
|
juvenile pre-adjudication secure detention facility or juvenile |
|
post-adjudication secure correctional facility and fails to enroll |
|
in school or a student who leaves a residential treatment center |
|
after receiving treatment for fewer than 85 days and fails to enroll |
|
in school may not be considered to have dropped out from the [campus
|
|
or] school district or campus serving the facility or center unless |
|
that district or campus [or district] is the one to which the |
|
student is regularly assigned. The commissioner may not limit the |
|
number of students excluded from being counted as dropouts under |
|
this subsection. |
|
Sec. 39.055. STUDENT ORDERED BY A JUVENILE COURT NOT |
|
CONSIDERED FOR ACCOUNTABILITY PURPOSES. Notwithstanding any other |
|
provision of this code, for purposes of determining the performance |
|
of a school district or campus under this chapter, a student ordered |
|
by a juvenile court into a residential program or facility operated |
|
by or under contract with the Texas Youth Commission, the Texas |
|
Juvenile Probation Commission, a juvenile board, or any other |
|
governmental entity is not considered to be a student of the school |
|
district in which the program or facility is physically located. |
|
The performance of such a student on an assessment instrument or |
|
other student achievement indicator adopted under Section 39.053 or |
|
reporting indicator adopted under Section 39.301 shall be |
|
determined, reported, and considered separately from the |
|
performance of students attending a school of the district in which |
|
the program or facility is physically located. |
|
Sec. 39.056 [39.074]. ON-SITE INVESTIGATIONS. (a) The |
|
commissioner may: |
|
(1) direct the agency to conduct on-site |
|
investigations of a school district at any time to answer any |
|
questions concerning a program, including special education, |
|
required by federal law or for which the district receives federal |
|
funds; and |
|
(2) [raise or lower the performance rating] as a |
|
result of the investigation, change the accreditation status of a |
|
district or accountability rating of a district or campus or |
|
withdraw a distinction designation under Subchapter G. |
|
(b) The commissioner shall determine the frequency of |
|
on-site investigations by the agency according to annual |
|
comprehensive analyses of student performance and equity in |
|
relation to the student achievement [academic excellence] |
|
indicators adopted under Section 39.053 [39.051]. |
|
(c) In making an on-site [accreditation] investigation, the |
|
investigators shall obtain information from administrators, |
|
teachers, and parents of students enrolled in the school district. |
|
The investigation may not be closed until information is obtained |
|
from each of those sources. The State Board of Education shall |
|
adopt rules for: |
|
(1) obtaining information from parents and using that |
|
information in the investigator's report; and |
|
(2) obtaining information from teachers in a manner |
|
that prevents a [campus or] district or campus from screening the |
|
information. |
|
(d) The agency shall give written notice to the |
|
superintendent and the board of trustees of a school district of any |
|
impending investigation of the district's accreditation. |
|
(e) [If an annual review indicates low performance on one or
|
|
more of the indicators under Sections 39.051(b)(1) through (8) of
|
|
one or more campuses in a district, the agency may conduct an
|
|
on-site evaluation of those campuses only.
|
|
[(f)] The investigators shall report orally and in writing |
|
to the board of trustees of the school district and, as appropriate, |
|
to campus administrators and shall make recommendations concerning |
|
any necessary improvements or sources of aid such as regional |
|
education service centers. |
|
Sec. 39.057 [39.075]. SPECIAL ACCREDITATION INVESTIGATIONS. |
|
(a) The commissioner shall authorize special accreditation |
|
investigations to be conducted: |
|
(1) when excessive numbers of absences of students |
|
eligible to be tested on state assessment instruments are |
|
determined; |
|
(2) when excessive numbers of allowable exemptions |
|
from the required state assessment instruments are determined; |
|
(3) in response to complaints submitted to the agency |
|
with respect to alleged violations of civil rights or other |
|
requirements imposed on the state by federal law or court order; |
|
(4) in response to established compliance reviews of |
|
the district's financial accounting practices and state and federal |
|
program requirements; |
|
(5) when extraordinary numbers of student placements |
|
in disciplinary alternative education programs, other than |
|
placements under Sections 37.006 and 37.007, are determined; |
|
(6) in response to an allegation involving a conflict |
|
between members of the board of trustees or between the board and |
|
the district administration if it appears that the conflict |
|
involves a violation of a role or duty of the board members or the |
|
administration clearly defined by this code; |
|
(7) when excessive numbers of students in special |
|
education programs under Subchapter A, Chapter 29, are assessed |
|
through assessment instruments developed or adopted under Section |
|
39.023(b); |
|
(8) in response to an allegation regarding or an |
|
analysis using a statistical method result indicating a possible |
|
violation of an assessment instrument security procedure |
|
established under Section 39.0301, including for the purpose of |
|
investigating or auditing a school district under that section; |
|
[or] |
|
(9) when excessive numbers of students graduate under |
|
the minimum high school program; |
|
(10) when excessive numbers of students eligible to |
|
enroll fail to complete an Algebra II course or any other course |
|
determined by the commissioner as distinguishing between students |
|
participating in the recommended high school program from students |
|
participating in the minimum high school program; or |
|
(11) as the commissioner otherwise determines |
|
necessary. |
|
(b) If the agency's findings in an investigation under |
|
Subsection (a)(6) indicate that the board of trustees has observed |
|
a lawfully adopted policy, the agency may not substitute its |
|
judgment for that of the board. |
|
(c) [(b-1)] The commissioner may authorize special |
|
accreditation investigations to be conducted in response to |
|
repeated complaints submitted to the agency concerning imposition |
|
of excessive paperwork requirements on classroom teachers. |
|
(d) [(c)] Based on the results of a special accreditation |
|
investigation, the commissioner may: |
|
(1) take appropriate action under Subchapter E [G]; |
|
(2) lower the school district's accreditation status |
|
or the district's or campus's accountability rating; or |
|
(3) take action under both Subdivisions (1) and (2). |
|
(e) [(c)
Based on the results of a special accreditation
|
|
investigation, the commissioner may lower the district's
|
|
accreditation rating and may take appropriate action under
|
|
Subchapter G.] Regardless of whether the commissioner lowers the |
|
school district's accreditation status or the district's or |
|
campus's accountability rating under Subsection (d), the |
|
commissioner may take action under Sections 39.101(a)(1) through |
|
(8) or Section 39.102 [39.131(a)(1) through (8)] if the |
|
commissioner determines that the action is necessary to improve any |
|
area of a district's or campus's performance, including the |
|
district's financial accounting practices. |
|
Sec. 39.058 [39.076]. CONDUCT OF INVESTIGATIONS. (a) The |
|
agency shall adopt written procedures for conducting on-site |
|
investigations under this subchapter. The agency shall make the |
|
procedures available to the complainant, the alleged violator, and |
|
the public. Agency staff must be trained in the procedures and must |
|
follow the procedures in conducting the investigation. |
|
(b) After completing an investigation, the agency shall |
|
present preliminary findings to any person the agency finds has |
|
violated a law, rule, or policy. Before issuing a report with its |
|
final findings, the agency must provide a person the agency finds |
|
has violated a law, rule, or policy an opportunity for an informal |
|
review by the commissioner or a designated hearing examiner. |
|
SUBCHAPTER D [I]. FINANCIAL ACCOUNTABILITY |
|
Sec. 39.081 [39.201]. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
|
(1) "Parent" includes a guardian or other person |
|
having lawful control of a student. |
|
(2) "System" means the financial accountability |
|
rating system. |
|
Sec. 39.082 [39.202]. DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION. |
|
(a) The commissioner shall, in consultation with the comptroller, |
|
develop and implement a financial accountability rating system for |
|
school districts in this state that: |
|
(1) distinguishes among school districts based on |
|
levels of financial performance; and |
|
(2) includes procedures to: |
|
(A) provide additional transparency to public |
|
education finance; and |
|
(B) enable the commissioner and school district |
|
administrators to provide meaningful financial oversight and |
|
improvement. |
|
(b) The system must include uniform indicators adopted by |
|
the commissioner by which to measure a district's financial |
|
management performance. |
|
Sec. 39.0821. COMPTROLLER REVIEW OF RESOURCE ALLOCATION |
|
PRACTICES. The comptroller shall identify school districts and |
|
campuses that use resource allocation practices that contribute to |
|
high academic achievement and cost-effective operations. In |
|
identifying districts and campuses under this section, the |
|
comptroller shall: |
|
(1) evaluate existing academic accountability and |
|
financial data by integrating the data; |
|
(2) rank the results of the evaluation under |
|
Subdivision (1) to identify the relative performance of districts |
|
and campuses; and |
|
(3) identify potential areas for district and campus |
|
improvement. |
|
Sec. 39.0822. FINANCIAL SOLVENCY REVIEW REQUIRED. (a) The |
|
agency shall develop a review process to anticipate the future |
|
financial solvency of each school district. The review process |
|
shall analyze: |
|
(1) district revenues and expenditures for the |
|
preceding school year; and |
|
(2) projected district revenues and expenditures for |
|
the current school year and the following two school years. |
|
(b) In analyzing the information under Subsection (a), the |
|
review process developed must consider, for the preceding school |
|
year, the current school year, and the following two school years, |
|
as appropriate: |
|
(1) student-to-staff ratios relative to expenditures, |
|
including average staff salaries; |
|
(2) the rate of change in the district unreserved |
|
general fund balance; |
|
(3) the number of students enrolled in the district; |
|
(4) the adopted tax rate of the district; |
|
(5) any independent audit report prepared for the |
|
district; and |
|
(6) actual district financial information for the |
|
first quarter. |
|
(c) The agency shall consult school district financial |
|
officers and public finance experts in developing the review |
|
process under this section. |
|
(d) The agency shall develop an electronic-based program |
|
for school districts to use in submitting information to the agency |
|
for purposes of this section. Each district shall update |
|
information for purposes of the program within the period |
|
prescribed by the commissioner. The commissioner shall adopt rules |
|
under this subsection to allow a district to enter estimates of |
|
critical data into the program before the district adopts its |
|
budget. The program must: |
|
(1) be capable of importing, to the extent |
|
practicable, data a district has previously submitted to the |
|
agency; |
|
(2) include an entry space that allows a district to |
|
enter information explaining any irregularity in data submitted; |
|
and |
|
(3) provide alerts for: |
|
(A) a student-to-staff ratio that is |
|
significantly outside the norm; |
|
(B) a rapid depletion of the district general |
|
fund balance; and |
|
(C) a significant discrepancy between actual |
|
budget figures and projected revenues and expenditures. |
|
(e) An alert in the program developed under Subsection (d) |
|
must be developed to notify the agency immediately on the |
|
occurrence of a condition described by Subsection (d)(3). After |
|
the agency is alerted, the agency shall immediately notify the |
|
affected school district regarding the condition triggering the |
|
alert. |
|
Sec. 39.0823. PROJECTED DEFICIT. (a) If the review |
|
process under Section 39.0822 indicates a projected deficit for a |
|
school district general fund within the following three school |
|
years, the district shall provide the agency interim financial |
|
reports, supplemented by staff and student count data, as needed, |
|
to evaluate the district's current budget status. |
|
(b) If the interim financial data provided under Subsection |
|
(a) substantiates the projected deficit, the school district shall |
|
develop a financial plan and submit the plan to the agency for |
|
approval. The agency may approve the plan only if the agency |
|
determines the plan will permit the district to avoid the projected |
|
insolvency. |
|
(c) The commissioner shall assign a school district an |
|
accredited-warned status if: |
|
(1) the district fails to submit a plan as provided by |
|
Subsection (b); |
|
(2) the district fails to obtain approval from the |
|
agency for a plan as provided by Subsection (b); |
|
(3) the district fails to comply with a plan approved |
|
by the agency under Subsection (b); or |
|
(4) the agency determines in a subsequent school year, |
|
based on financial data submitted by the district, that the |
|
approved plan for the district is no longer sufficient or is not |
|
appropriately implemented. |
|
Sec. 39.083 [39.203]. REPORTING. (a) The commissioner |
|
shall develop, as part of the system, a reporting procedure under |
|
which: |
|
(1) each school district is required to prepare and |
|
distribute an annual financial management report; and |
|
(2) the public is provided an opportunity to comment |
|
on the report at a hearing. |
|
(b) The annual financial management report must include: |
|
(1) a description of the district's financial |
|
management performance based on a comparison, provided by the |
|
agency, of the district's performance on the indicators adopted |
|
under Section 39.082(b) [39.202(b)] to: |
|
(A) state-established standards; and |
|
(B) the district's previous performance on the |
|
indicators; [and] |
|
(2) a description of the data submitted using the |
|
electronic-based program developed under Section 39.0822; and |
|
(3) any descriptive information required by the |
|
commissioner. |
|
(c) The report may include: |
|
(1) information concerning the district's: |
|
(A) financial allocations; |
|
(B) tax collections; |
|
(C) financial strength; |
|
(D) operating cost management; |
|
(E) personnel management; |
|
(F) debt management; |
|
(G) facility acquisition and construction |
|
management; |
|
(H) cash management; |
|
(I) budgetary planning; |
|
(J) overall business management; |
|
(K) compliance with rules; and |
|
(L) data quality; and |
|
(2) any other information the board of trustees |
|
determines to be necessary or useful. |
|
(d) The board of trustees of each school district shall hold |
|
a public hearing on the report. The board shall give notice of the |
|
hearing to owners of real property in the district and to parents of |
|
district students. In addition to other notice required by law, |
|
notice of the hearing must be provided: |
|
(1) to a newspaper of general circulation in the |
|
district; and |
|
(2) through electronic mail to media serving the |
|
district. |
|
(e) After the hearing, the report shall be disseminated in |
|
the district in the manner prescribed by the commissioner. |
|
Sec. 39.084 [39.204]. RULES. The commissioner shall adopt |
|
rules as necessary for the implementation and administration of |
|
this subchapter. |
|
SUBCHAPTER E [G]. ACCREDITATION INTERVENTIONS AND SANCTIONS |
|
Sec. 39.101 [39.131]. INTERVENTIONS AND SANCTIONS FOR |
|
DISTRICTS. (a) If a school district does not satisfy the |
|
accreditation criteria under Section 39.052 [39.071], the |
|
[academic] performance standards under Section 39.053 or 39.054 |
|
[39.072], or any financial accountability standard as determined by |
|
commissioner rule, the commissioner shall take any of the following |
|
actions to the extent the commissioner determines necessary: |
|
(1) issue public notice of the deficiency to the board |
|
of trustees; |
|
(2) order a hearing conducted by the board of trustees |
|
of the district for the purpose of notifying the public of the |
|
insufficient [unacceptable] performance, the improvements in |
|
performance expected by the agency, and the interventions and |
|
sanctions that may be imposed under this section if the performance |
|
does not improve; |
|
(3) order the preparation of a student achievement |
|
improvement plan that addresses each student achievement [academic
|
|
excellence] indicator under Section 39.053(c) for which the |
|
district's performance is insufficient [unacceptable], the |
|
submission of the plan to the commissioner for approval, and |
|
implementation of the plan; |
|
(4) order a hearing to be held before the commissioner |
|
or the commissioner's designee at which the president of the board |
|
of trustees of the district and the superintendent shall appear and |
|
explain the district's low performance, lack of improvement, and |
|
plans for improvement; |
|
(5) arrange an on-site investigation of the district; |
|
(6) appoint an agency monitor to participate in and |
|
report to the agency on the activities of the board of trustees or |
|
the superintendent; |
|
(7) appoint a conservator to oversee the operations of |
|
the district; |
|
(8) appoint a management team to direct the operations |
|
of the district in areas of insufficient [unacceptable] performance |
|
or require the district to obtain certain services under a contract |
|
with another person; |
|
(9) if a district has a current accreditation status |
|
of accredited-warned or accredited-probation, fails to satisfy any |
|
standard under Section 39.054(d) [is rated academically
|
|
unacceptable], or fails to satisfy financial accountability |
|
standards as determined by commissioner rule, appoint a board of |
|
managers to exercise the powers and duties of the board of trustees; |
|
(10) if for two consecutive school years, including |
|
the [current] school year for which performance is currently |
|
determined, a district has received an accreditation status of |
|
accredited-warned or accredited-probation, has failed to satisfy |
|
any standard under Section 39.054(d) [been rated academically
|
|
unacceptable], or has failed to satisfy financial accountability |
|
standards as determined by commissioner rule, revoke the district's |
|
accreditation and: |
|
(A) order closure of the district and annex the |
|
district to one or more adjoining districts under Section 13.054; |
|
or |
|
(B) in the case of a home-rule school district or |
|
open-enrollment charter school, order closure of all programs |
|
operated under the district's or school's charter; or |
|
(11) if a district has failed to satisfy any standard |
|
under Section 39.054(d) [been rated academically unacceptable for
|
|
two consecutive school years, including the current school year,] |
|
due to the district's dropout rates, impose sanctions designed to |
|
improve high school completion rates, including: |
|
(A) ordering the development of a dropout |
|
prevention plan for approval by the commissioner; |
|
(B) restructuring the district or appropriate |
|
school campuses to improve identification of and service to |
|
students who are at risk of dropping out of school, as defined by |
|
Section 29.081; |
|
(C) ordering lower student-to-counselor ratios |
|
on school campuses with high dropout rates; and |
|
(D) ordering the use of any other intervention |
|
strategy effective in reducing dropout rates, including mentor |
|
programs and flexible class scheduling. |
|
(b) This subsection applies regardless of whether a |
|
district has satisfied the accreditation criteria. If for two |
|
consecutive school years, including the [current] school year for |
|
which the accreditation status is currently determined, a district |
|
has had a conservator or management team assigned, the commissioner |
|
may appoint a board of managers, a majority of whom must be |
|
residents of the district, to exercise the powers and duties of the |
|
board of trustees. |
|
Sec. 39.102 [39.132]. INTERVENTIONS AND SANCTIONS FOR |
|
[ACADEMICALLY UNACCEPTABLE] CAMPUSES. (a) If a campus |
|
performance is below any standard under Section 39.054(d) |
|
[39.073(b)], the [campus is considered an academically
|
|
unacceptable campus. The] commissioner [may permit the campus to
|
|
participate in an innovative redesign of the campus to improve
|
|
campus performance or] shall take [any of the other following] |
|
actions, to the extent the commissioner determines necessary, as |
|
provided by this subchapter. |
|
(b) For a campus described by Subsection (a), the |
|
commissioner, to the extent the commissioner determines necessary, |
|
may[:
|
|
[(1)
issue public notice of the deficiency to the
|
|
board of trustees;
|
|
[(2)
order a hearing conducted by the board of
|
|
trustees at the campus for the purpose of:
|
|
[(A)
notifying the public of the unacceptable
|
|
performance, the improvements in performance expected by the
|
|
agency, and the sanctions that may be imposed under this section if
|
|
the performance does not improve within a designated period of
|
|
time; and
|
|
[(B)
soliciting public comment on the initial
|
|
steps being taken to improve performance;
|
|
[(3)
order the preparation of a report regarding the
|
|
parental involvement program at the campus and a plan describing
|
|
strategies for improving parental involvement at the campus;
|
|
[(4)
order the preparation of a report regarding the
|
|
effectiveness of the district- and campus-level planning and
|
|
decision-making committees established under Subchapter F, Chapter
|
|
11, and a plan describing strategies for improving the
|
|
effectiveness of those committees;
|
|
[(5)
order the preparation of a student improvement
|
|
plan that addresses each academic excellence indicator for which
|
|
the campus's performance is unacceptable, the submission of the
|
|
plan to the commissioner for approval, and implementation of the
|
|
plan;
|
|
[(6)] order a hearing to be held before the |
|
commissioner or the commissioner's designee at which the president |
|
of the board of trustees, the superintendent, and the campus |
|
principal shall appear and explain the campus's low performance, |
|
lack of improvement, and plans for improvement[; or
|
|
[(7)
appoint a campus intervention team under Section
|
|
39.1322]. |
|
(c) Notwithstanding the provisions of this subchapter, if |
|
the commissioner determines that a campus subject to interventions |
|
or sanctions under this subchapter has implemented substantially |
|
similar intervention measures under federal accountability |
|
requirements, the commissioner may accept the substantially |
|
similar intervention measures as measures in compliance with this |
|
subchapter. |
|
Sec. 39.103 [39.1321]. INTERVENTIONS AND SANCTIONS FOR |
|
CHARTER SCHOOLS. (a) Interventions and sanctions [Sanctions] |
|
authorized under this chapter for a school district or campus apply |
|
in the same manner to an open-enrollment charter school. |
|
(b) The commissioner shall adopt rules to implement |
|
procedures to impose any intervention or sanction provision under |
|
this chapter as those provisions relate to open-enrollment charter |
|
schools. |
|
(c) In adopting rules under this section, the commissioner |
|
shall require that the charter of an open-enrollment charter |
|
school: |
|
(1) be automatically revoked if the charter school is |
|
ordered closed under this chapter; and |
|
(2) be automatically modified to remove authorization |
|
for an individual campus if the campus is ordered closed under this |
|
chapter. |
|
(d) If interventions or sanctions are imposed on an |
|
open-enrollment charter school under the procedures provided by |
|
this chapter, a charter school is not entitled to an additional |
|
hearing relating to the modification, placement on probation, |
|
revocation, or denial of renewal of a charter as provided by |
|
Subchapter D, Chapter 12. |
|
Sec. 39.104 [39.1322]. [TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE AND] CAMPUS |
|
IMPROVEMENT PLAN [INTERVENTION TEAMS]. (a) This section applies |
|
if [If] a campus performance satisfies performance standards under |
|
Section 39.054(d) [is rated academically acceptable] for the |
|
current school year but would not satisfy performance standards |
|
under Section 39.054(d) [be rated as academically unacceptable] if |
|
the [performance] standards to be used for the following school |
|
year were applied to the current school year. On request of[,] the |
|
commissioner, the campus shall submit to the commissioner in an |
|
electronic format the portions of the campus improvement plan |
|
developed under Section 11.253 that are relevant to those areas for |
|
which the campus would not satisfy performance standards [select
|
|
and assign a technical assistance team to assist the campus in
|
|
executing a school improvement plan and any other school
|
|
improvement strategies the commissioner determines appropriate.
|
|
The commissioner may waive the requirement to assign a technical
|
|
assistance team under this subsection if the improvement in
|
|
performance standards among all student groups, including special
|
|
populations, over the preceding three years indicates that the
|
|
campus is likely to be rated academically acceptable in the
|
|
following school year]. |
|
(b) If the [a] campus to which this section applies is an |
|
open-enrollment charter school, the school shall establish a |
|
campus-level planning and decision-making committee as provided |
|
for through procedures as much as practicable the same as those |
|
provided by Sections 11.251(b)-(e) and develop a campus improvement |
|
plan as provided by Section 11.253. On request of the commissioner, |
|
the school shall submit to the commissioner in an electronic format |
|
the portions of the campus improvement plan that are relevant to |
|
those areas for which the school would not satisfy performance |
|
standards [has been identified as academically unacceptable under
|
|
Section 39.132, the commissioner shall appoint a campus
|
|
intervention team.
|
|
[(c)
To the extent practicable, the commissioner shall
|
|
select and assign the technical assistance team under Subsection
|
|
(a) or the campus intervention team under Subsection (b) before the
|
|
first day of instruction for the school year.
|
|
[(d)
The commissioner may determine when the services of a
|
|
technical assistance team or campus intervention team are no longer
|
|
needed at a campus under this section]. |
|
Sec. 39.105 [39.1323]. CAMPUS INTERVENTION TEAM |
|
[PROCEDURES]. (a) If a campus performance is below any standard |
|
under Section 39.054(d), the commissioner shall assign a campus |
|
intervention team. A campus intervention team shall: |
|
(1) conduct: |
|
(A) a targeted [comprehensive] on-site needs |
|
assessment relevant to an area of insufficient performance |
|
[evaluation] of the campus as provided by Subsection (b) [to
|
|
determine the cause for the campus's low performance and lack of
|
|
progress]; or |
|
(B) if the commissioner determines necessary, a |
|
comprehensive on-site needs assessment, using the procedures |
|
provided by Subsection (b); |
|
(2) recommend appropriate actions as provided by |
|
Subsection (c)[, including reallocation of resources and technical
|
|
assistance, changes in school procedures or operations, staff
|
|
development for instructional and administrative staff,
|
|
intervention for individual administrators or teachers, waivers
|
|
from state statute or rule, or other actions the team considers
|
|
appropriate]; |
|
(3) assist in the development of a targeted [school] |
|
improvement plan [for student achievement]; [and] |
|
(4) assist the campus in submitting the targeted |
|
improvement plan to the board of trustees for approval and |
|
presenting the plan in a public hearing as provided by Subsection |
|
(e-1); and |
|
(5) assist the commissioner in monitoring the progress |
|
of the campus in implementing the targeted [school] improvement |
|
plan [for improvement of student achievement]. |
|
(b) An [A campus intervention team assigned under Section
|
|
39.1322 to a campus shall conduct a comprehensive] on-site needs |
|
assessment of the campus under Subsection (a) must [to] determine |
|
the contributing [causal] factors resulting in the campus's low |
|
performance and lack of progress. The team shall use any of the |
|
following guidelines and procedures relevant to any area of |
|
insufficient performance in conducting a targeted on-site needs |
|
assessment and shall use each of the following guidelines and |
|
procedures in conducting a [the] comprehensive on-site needs |
|
assessment [of the campus]: |
|
(1) an assessment of the staff to determine the |
|
percentage of certified teachers who are teaching in their field, |
|
the number of teachers with less than three years of experience, and |
|
teacher turnover rates; |
|
(2) compliance with the appropriate class-size rules |
|
and number of class-size waivers received; |
|
(3) an assessment of the quality, quantity, and |
|
appropriateness of instructional materials, including the |
|
availability of technology-based instructional materials; |
|
(4) a report on the parental involvement strategies |
|
and the effectiveness of the strategies; |
|
(5) an assessment of the extent and quality of the |
|
mentoring program provided for new teachers on the campus; |
|
(6) an assessment of the type and quality of the |
|
professional development provided to the staff; |
|
(7) a demographic analysis of the student population, |
|
including student demographics, at-risk populations, and special |
|
education percentages; |
|
(8) a report of disciplinary incidents and school |
|
safety information; |
|
(9) financial and accounting practices; |
|
(10) an assessment of the appropriateness of the |
|
curriculum and teaching strategies; and |
|
(11) any other research-based data or information |
|
obtained from a data collection process that would assist the |
|
campus intervention team in: |
|
(A) recommending an action under Subsection (c); |
|
and |
|
(B) executing a targeted [school] improvement |
|
plan under Subsection (d-1) [(d)]. |
|
(c) On completing the on-site needs assessment [evaluation] |
|
under this section, the campus intervention team shall recommend |
|
actions relating to any area of insufficient performance, |
|
including: |
|
(1) reallocation of resources; |
|
(2) technical assistance; |
|
(3) changes in school procedures or operations; |
|
(4) staff development for instructional and |
|
administrative staff; |
|
(5) intervention for individual administrators or |
|
teachers; |
|
(6) waivers from state statutes or rules; or |
|
(7) other actions the campus intervention team |
|
considers appropriate. |
|
(d) The campus intervention team shall assist the campus in |
|
submitting the targeted improvement plan to the commissioner for |
|
approval. |
|
(d-1) In executing the targeted [a school] improvement plan |
|
[developed under Subsection (a)(3)], the campus intervention team |
|
shall, if appropriate: |
|
(1) assist the campus in implementing research-based |
|
practices for curriculum development and classroom instruction, |
|
including bilingual education and special education programs[, if
|
|
appropriate,] and financial management; and |
|
(2) provide research-based technical assistance, |
|
including data analysis, academic deficiency identification, |
|
intervention implementation, and budget analysis, to strengthen |
|
and improve the instructional programs at the campus[; and
|
|
[(3)
submit the school improvement plan to the
|
|
commissioner for approval]. |
|
(e) For each year campus performance is below any standard |
|
under Section 39.054(d), a [A] campus intervention team shall |
|
[appointed under Section 39.1322(b)]: |
|
(1) [shall] continue to work with a campus until: |
|
(A) the campus satisfies all performance |
|
standards under Section 39.054(d) [is rated academically
|
|
acceptable] for a two-year period; or |
|
(B) the campus satisfies all performance |
|
standards under Section 39.054(d) [is rated academically
|
|
acceptable] for a one-year period and the commissioner determines |
|
that the campus is operating and will continue to operate in a |
|
manner that improves student achievement; [and] |
|
(2) assist in updating the targeted improvement plan |
|
to identify and analyze areas of growth and areas that require |
|
improvement; and |
|
(3) submit each updated plan described by Subdivision |
|
(2) to the board of trustees of the school district [may continually
|
|
update the school improvement plan, with approval from the
|
|
commissioner, to meet the needs of the campus]. |
|
(e-1) After a targeted improvement plan or updated plan is |
|
submitted to the board of trustees of the school district, the |
|
board: |
|
(1) shall conduct a hearing for the purpose of: |
|
(A) notifying the public of the insufficient |
|
performance, the improvements in performance expected by the |
|
agency, and the intervention measures or sanctions that may be |
|
imposed under this subchapter if the performance does not improve |
|
within a designated period; and |
|
(B) soliciting public comment on the targeted |
|
improvement plan or any updated plan; |
|
(2) may conduct one hearing relating to one or more |
|
campuses subject to a targeted improvement plan or an updated plan; |
|
and |
|
(3) shall submit the targeted improvement plan or any |
|
updated plan to the commissioner for approval. |
|
(f) Notwithstanding any other provision of this subchapter, |
|
if the commissioner determines that a campus for which an |
|
intervention is ordered under Subsection (a) [Section 39.1322(b)] |
|
is not fully implementing the campus intervention team's |
|
recommendations or targeted [school] improvement plan or updated |
|
plan, the commissioner may order the reconstitution of the campus |
|
as provided by Section 39.106. |
|
Sec. 39.106 [39.1324]. RECONSTITUTION, REPURPOSING, |
|
ALTERNATIVE MANAGEMENT, AND CLOSURE [MANDATORY SANCTIONS]. |
|
(a) Unless otherwise provided under the procedures for approval of |
|
an updated targeted improvement plan under Section 39.105(e-1) or |
|
this subsection, after [If] a campus has been identified as below |
|
any standard under Section 39.054(d) [academically unacceptable] |
|
for two consecutive school years, [including the current school
|
|
year,] the commissioner shall order the reconstitution of the |
|
campus [and assign a campus intervention team]. In reconstituting |
|
a [the] campus, a campus intervention team shall assist the campus |
|
in: |
|
(1) developing an updated targeted [a school] |
|
improvement plan; |
|
(2) submitting the updated targeted improvement plan |
|
to the board of trustees of the school district for approval and |
|
presenting the plan in a public hearing as provided by Section |
|
39.105(e-1); |
|
(3) [(2)] obtaining approval of the updated plan from |
|
the commissioner; and |
|
(4) [(3)] executing the plan on approval by the |
|
commissioner. |
|
(b) The campus intervention team shall decide which |
|
educators may be retained at that campus. A principal who has been |
|
employed by the campus in that capacity during the full [two-year] |
|
period described by Subsection (a) may not be retained at that |
|
campus unless the campus intervention team determines that: |
|
(1) students enrolled at the campus have demonstrated |
|
significant academic improvement; or |
|
(2) retention is appropriate under Section 39.236. |
|
(b-1) A teacher of a subject assessed by an assessment |
|
instrument under Section 39.023 may be retained only if the campus |
|
intervention team determines that a pattern exists of significant |
|
academic improvement by students taught by the teacher. If an |
|
educator is not retained, the educator may be assigned to another |
|
position in the district. |
|
(b-2) For each year the performance of a campus is below any |
|
standard under Section 39.054(d) after the second consecutive |
|
school year the performance of the campus is below any standard |
|
under Section 39.054(d), a campus intervention team shall: |
|
(1) assist in updating the targeted improvement plan |
|
to identify and analyze areas of growth and areas that require |
|
improvement; |
|
(2) submit the updated plan to the board of trustees of |
|
the school district; and |
|
(3) assist in submitting the updated plan to the |
|
commissioner for approval. |
|
(c) A campus subject to Subsection (a) shall implement the |
|
updated targeted [school] improvement plan as approved by the |
|
commissioner. The commissioner may appoint a monitor, conservator, |
|
management team, or [a] board of managers to the district to ensure |
|
and oversee district-level support to low-performing campuses and |
|
the implementation of the updated targeted [school] improvement |
|
plan. In making appointments under this subsection, the |
|
commissioner shall consider individuals who have demonstrated |
|
success in managing campuses with student populations from similar |
|
demographic groups and with similar educational needs as the |
|
student population the campus at which the individual appointed |
|
will serve. |
|
(d) If [Notwithstanding any other provision of this
|
|
subchapter, if] the commissioner determines that the [a] campus |
|
[subject to Subsection (a)] is not fully implementing the updated |
|
targeted [school] improvement plan or if the students enrolled at |
|
the campus fail to demonstrate substantial improvement in the areas |
|
targeted by the updated plan, the commissioner may order: |
|
(1) repurposing of the campus under this section; |
|
(2) [pursue] alternative management of the campus |
|
under this section; [Section 39.1327] or |
|
(3) [may order] closure of the campus. |
|
(e) [If a campus is considered an academically unacceptable
|
|
campus for the subsequent school year after the campus is
|
|
reconstituted under this section, the commissioner shall review the
|
|
progress of the campus and may order closure of the campus or pursue
|
|
alternative management under Section 39.1327.
|
|
[(f)] If the performance of a campus is below any standard |
|
under Section 39.054(d) [considered academically unacceptable] for |
|
three [two] consecutive school years after the campus is |
|
reconstituted under Subsection (a), the commissioner shall order: |
|
(1) repurposing of the campus under this section; |
|
(2) alternative management of the campus under this |
|
section; or |
|
(3) closure of the campus [or pursue alternative
|
|
management under Section 39.1327]. |
|
(f) If the commissioner orders repurposing of a campus, the |
|
school district shall develop a comprehensive plan for repurposing |
|
the campus and submit the plan to the board of trustees for |
|
approval, using the procedures described by Section 39.105(e-1), |
|
and to the commissioner for approval. The plan must include a |
|
description of a rigorous and relevant academic program for the |
|
campus. The plan may include various instructional models. The |
|
commissioner may not approve the repurposing of a campus unless: |
|
(1) all students in the assigned attendance zone of |
|
the campus in the school year immediately preceding the repurposing |
|
of the campus are provided with the opportunity to enroll in and are |
|
provided transportation on request to another school, which may |
|
include another school on the same campus, unless the commissioner |
|
grants an exception because there is no other school in the district |
|
in which the students may enroll; |
|
(2) the principal is not retained at the campus, |
|
unless the commissioner determines that students enrolled at the |
|
campus have demonstrated significant academic improvement; and |
|
(3) at least 75 percent of the teachers employed at the |
|
campus in the school year immediately preceding the repurposing of |
|
the campus are not retained at the campus, unless the commissioner |
|
or the commissioner's designee grants an exception, at the request |
|
of a school district, for: |
|
(A) a teacher who provides instruction in a |
|
subject other than a subject for which an assessment instrument is |
|
administered under Section 39.023(a) or (c) who demonstrates to the |
|
commissioner satisfactory performance; or |
|
(B) a teacher who provides instruction in a |
|
subject for which an assessment instrument is administered under |
|
Section 39.023(a) or (c) if the district demonstrates that the |
|
students of the teacher demonstrated satisfactory performance or |
|
improved academic growth on that assessment instrument. |
|
(g) If an educator is not retained under Subsection (f), the |
|
educator may be assigned to another position in the district. |
|
(h) If the commissioner orders alternative management under |
|
this section, the [Sec.
39.1327.
MANAGEMENT OF CERTAIN
|
|
ACADEMICALLY UNACCEPTABLE CAMPUSES. (a)
A campus may be subject
|
|
to this section if the campus has been identified as academically
|
|
unacceptable under Section 39.132 and the commissioner orders
|
|
alternative management under Section 39.1324(d), (e), or (f).
|
|
[(b) The] commissioner shall solicit proposals from |
|
qualified [nonprofit] entities to assume management of a campus |
|
subject to this section or may appoint to assume management of a |
|
campus subject to this section a school district other than the |
|
district in which the campus is located that is located in the |
|
boundaries of the same regional education service center as the |
|
campus is located. A district appointed under this section shall |
|
assume management of a campus subject to this section in the same |
|
manner provided by this section for a qualified [nonprofit] entity |
|
or in accordance with commissioner rule. |
|
(i) [(c)] If the commissioner determines that the basis for |
|
the unsatisfactory performance of [identifying] a campus for more |
|
than two consecutive school years [as academically unacceptable] is |
|
limited to a specific condition that may be remedied with targeted |
|
technical assistance, the commissioner may[:
|
|
[(1)
provide the campus a one-year waiver under this
|
|
section; and
|
|
[(2)] require the district to contract for the |
|
appropriate technical assistance. |
|
(j) [(d)] The commissioner may annually solicit proposals |
|
under this section for the management of a campus subject to this |
|
section. The commissioner shall notify a qualified [nonprofit] |
|
entity that has been approved as a provider under this section. The |
|
district must execute a contract with an approved provider and |
|
relinquish control of the campus before January 1 of the school |
|
year. |
|
(k) [(e)] To qualify for consideration as a managing entity |
|
under this section, the entity must submit a proposal that provides |
|
information relating to the entity's management and leadership team |
|
that will participate in management of the campus under |
|
consideration, including information relating to individuals that |
|
have: |
|
(1) documented success in whole school interventions |
|
that increased the educational and performance levels of students |
|
in [academically unacceptable] campuses in which the campus |
|
performance was below any standard under Section 39.054(d); |
|
(2) a proven record of effectiveness with programs |
|
assisting low-performing students; |
|
(3) a proven ability to apply research-based school |
|
intervention strategies; |
|
(4) a proven record of financial ability to perform |
|
under the management contract; and |
|
(5) any other experience or qualifications the |
|
commissioner determines necessary. |
|
(l) [(f)] In selecting a managing entity under this |
|
section, the commissioner shall give preference to a qualified |
|
[nonprofit] entity that: |
|
(1) meets any qualifications under this section; and |
|
(2) has documented success in educating students from |
|
similar demographic groups and with similar educational needs as |
|
the students who attend the campus that is to be operated by a |
|
managing entity under this section. |
|
(m) [(g)] The school district may negotiate the term of a |
|
management contract for not more than five years with an option to |
|
renew the contract. The management contract must include a |
|
provision describing the district's responsibilities in supporting |
|
the operation of the campus. The commissioner shall approve the |
|
contract before the contract is executed and, as appropriate, may |
|
require the district, as a term of the contract, to support the |
|
campus in the same manner as the district was required to support |
|
the campus before the execution of the management contract. |
|
(n) [(h)] A management contract under this section shall |
|
include provisions approved by the commissioner that require the |
|
managing entity to demonstrate improvement in campus performance, |
|
including negotiated performance measures. The performance |
|
measures must be consistent with the priorities of this chapter. |
|
The commissioner shall evaluate a managing entity's performance on |
|
the first and second anniversaries of the date of the management |
|
contract. If the evaluation fails to demonstrate improvement as |
|
negotiated under the contract by the first anniversary of the date |
|
of the management contract, the district may terminate the |
|
management contract, with the commissioner's consent, for |
|
nonperformance or breach of contract and select another provider |
|
from an approved list provided by the commissioner. If the |
|
evaluation fails to demonstrate significant improvement, as |
|
determined by the commissioner, by the second anniversary of the |
|
date of the management contract, the district shall terminate the |
|
management contract and select another provider from an approved |
|
list provided by the commissioner or resume operation of the campus |
|
if approved by the commissioner. If the commissioner approves the |
|
district's operation of the campus, the commissioner shall assign a |
|
technical assistance team to assist the campus. |
|
(o) [(i)] Notwithstanding any other provision of this code, |
|
the funding for a campus operated by a managing entity must be not |
|
less than the funding of the other campuses in the district on a per |
|
student basis so that the managing entity receives at least the same |
|
funding the campus would otherwise have received. |
|
(p) [(j)] Each campus operated by a managing entity under |
|
this section is subject to this chapter in the same manner as any |
|
other campus in the district. |
|
(q) [(k)] The commissioner may adopt rules necessary to |
|
implement this section. |
|
(r) [(l)] With respect to the management of a campus under |
|
this section: |
|
(1) a managing entity is considered to be a |
|
governmental body for purposes of Chapters 551 and 552, Government |
|
Code; and |
|
(2) any requirement in Chapter 551 or 552, Government |
|
Code, that applies to a school district or the board of trustees of |
|
a school district applies to a managing entity. |
|
Sec. 39.107 [39.133]. ANNUAL REVIEW. The commissioner |
|
shall review annually the performance of a district or campus |
|
subject to this subchapter to determine the appropriate actions to |
|
be implemented under this subchapter. The commissioner must review |
|
at least annually the performance of a district for which the |
|
accreditation status or rating has been lowered due to insufficient |
|
[unacceptable] student performance and may not raise the |
|
accreditation status or rating until the district has demonstrated |
|
improved student performance. If the review reveals a lack of |
|
improvement, the commissioner shall increase the level of state |
|
intervention and sanction unless the commissioner finds good cause |
|
for maintaining the current status. |
|
Sec. 39.108 [39.1331]. ACQUISITION OF PROFESSIONAL |
|
SERVICES. In addition to other interventions and sanctions |
|
authorized under this subchapter [Sections 39.131 and 39.132], the |
|
commissioner may order a school district or campus to acquire |
|
professional services at the expense of the district or campus to |
|
address the applicable financial, assessment, data quality, |
|
program, performance, or governance deficiency. The |
|
commissioner's order may require the district or campus to: |
|
(1) select or be assigned an external auditor, data |
|
quality expert, professional authorized to monitor district |
|
assessment instrument administration, or curriculum or program |
|
expert; or |
|
(2) provide for or participate in the appropriate |
|
training of district staff or board of trustees members in the case |
|
of a district, or campus staff, in the case of a campus. |
|
Sec. 39.109 [39.134]. COSTS PAID BY DISTRICT. The costs of |
|
providing a monitor, conservator, management team, campus |
|
intervention team, technical assistance team, managing entity, or |
|
service provider under this subchapter [Section 39.1327, or service
|
|
provider under Section 39.1331] shall be paid by the district. If |
|
the district fails or refuses to pay the costs in a timely manner, |
|
the commissioner may: |
|
(1) pay the costs using amounts withheld from any |
|
funds to which the district is otherwise entitled; or |
|
(2) recover the amount of the costs in the manner |
|
provided for recovery of an overallocation of state funds under |
|
Section 42.258. |
|
Sec. 39.110 [39.135]. CONSERVATOR OR MANAGEMENT TEAM. |
|
(a) The commissioner shall clearly define the powers and duties of |
|
a conservator or management team appointed to oversee the |
|
operations of the district. |
|
(b) At least every 90 days, the commissioner shall review |
|
the need for the conservator or management team and shall remove the |
|
conservator or management team unless the commissioner determines |
|
that continued appointment is necessary for effective governance of |
|
the district or delivery of instructional services. |
|
(c) A conservator or management team, if directed by the |
|
commissioner, shall prepare a plan for the implementation of action |
|
under Section 39.101(a)(9) [39.131(a)(9)] or (10). The conservator |
|
or management team: |
|
(1) may direct an action to be taken by the principal |
|
of a campus, the superintendent of the district, or the board of |
|
trustees of the district; |
|
(2) may approve or disapprove any action of the |
|
principal of a campus, the superintendent of the district, or the |
|
board of trustees of the district; |
|
(3) may not take any action concerning a district |
|
election, including ordering or canceling an election or altering |
|
the date of or the polling places for an election; |
|
(4) may not change the number of or method of selecting |
|
the board of trustees; |
|
(5) may not set a tax rate for the district; and |
|
(6) may not adopt a budget for the district that |
|
provides for spending a different amount, exclusive of required |
|
debt service, from that previously adopted by the board of |
|
trustees. |
|
Sec. 39.111 [39.136]. BOARD OF MANAGERS. (a) A board of |
|
managers may exercise all of the powers and duties assigned to a |
|
board of trustees of a school district by law, rule, or regulation. |
|
This subchapter applies to a district governed by a board of |
|
managers in the same manner that this subchapter applies to any |
|
other district. |
|
(b) If the commissioner appoints a board of managers to |
|
govern a district, the powers of the board of trustees of the |
|
district are suspended for the period of the appointment and the |
|
commissioner shall appoint a district superintendent. |
|
Notwithstanding any other provision of this code, the board of |
|
managers may amend the budget of the district. |
|
(c) If the commissioner appoints a board of managers to |
|
govern a campus, the powers of the board of trustees of the district |
|
in relation to the campus are suspended for the period of the |
|
appointment and the commissioner shall appoint a campus principal. |
|
Notwithstanding any other provision of this code, the board of |
|
managers may submit to the commissioner for approval amendments to |
|
the budget of the district for the benefit of the campus. If the |
|
commissioner approves the amendments, the board of trustees of the |
|
district shall adopt the amendments. |
|
(d) A conservator or a member of a management team appointed |
|
to serve on a board of managers may continue to be compensated as |
|
determined by the commissioner. |
|
(e) At the direction of the commissioner but not later than |
|
the second anniversary of the date the board of managers of a |
|
district was appointed, the board of managers shall order an |
|
election of members of the district board of trustees. The election |
|
must be held on a uniform election date on which an election of |
|
district trustees may be held under Section 41.001, Election Code, |
|
that is at least 180 days after the date the election was ordered. |
|
On qualification of members for office, the board of trustees |
|
assumes all of the powers and duties assigned to a board of trustees |
|
by law, rule, or regulation. |
|
Sec. 39.112 [39.137]. [SPECIAL] CAMPUS INTERVENTION TEAM. |
|
A [special] campus intervention team appointed under this |
|
subchapter may consist of teachers, principals, other educational |
|
professionals, and superintendents recognized for excellence in |
|
their roles and appointed by the commissioner to serve as members of |
|
a team. |
|
Sec. 39.113 [39.138]. IMMUNITY FROM CIVIL LIABILITY. An |
|
employee, volunteer, or contractor acting on behalf of the |
|
commissioner under this subchapter is immune from civil liability |
|
to the same extent as a professional employee of a school district |
|
under Section 22.051. |
|
Sec. 39.114. CAMPUS NAME CHANGE PROHIBITED. In |
|
reconstituting, repurposing, or imposing any other intervention or |
|
sanction on a campus under this subchapter, other than closure, the |
|
commissioner may not require that the name of the campus be changed. |
|
Sec. 39.115. TRANSITIONAL INTERVENTIONS AND SANCTIONS. |
|
(a) During the period of transition to the accreditation system |
|
established under H.B. No. 3, Acts of the 81st Legislature, Regular |
|
Session, 2009, to be implemented in August 2014, the commissioner |
|
may suspend assignment of accreditation statuses and performance |
|
ratings for the 2011-2012 school year and, with respect to the |
|
college readiness indicators under Section 39.053(c)(1)(B), for |
|
the 2012-2013 school year. |
|
(b) During the 2011-2012 school year and, with respect to |
|
the college readiness indicators under Section 39.053(c)(1)(B), |
|
the 2012-2013 school year, the commissioner shall continue to |
|
implement interventions and sanctions for those districts and |
|
campuses identified as having unsatisfactory performance in the |
|
2010-2011 school year in accordance with the performance standards |
|
applicable during the 2010-2011 school year and may increase or |
|
decrease the level of interventions and sanctions based on an |
|
evaluation of the district's or campus's performance. |
|
(c) For purposes of determining multiple years of |
|
unsatisfactory performance and required district and campus |
|
interventions and sanctions under this subchapter, the performance |
|
ratings and accreditation statuses issued in the 2010-2011 and |
|
2012-2013 school years and, with respect to the college readiness |
|
indicators under Section 39.053(c)(1)(B), the 2010-2011 and |
|
2013-2014 school years, shall be considered consecutive. |
|
(d) This section expires September 1, 2015. |
|
SUBCHAPTER F [K]. PROCEDURES FOR CHALLENGE OF ACCOUNTABILITY |
|
DETERMINATION [RATING OR SANCTION] |
|
Sec. 39.151 [39.301]. REVIEW BY COMMISSIONER: |
|
ACCOUNTABILITY DETERMINATION [RATINGS]. (a) The commissioner by |
|
rule shall provide a process for a school district or |
|
open-enrollment charter school to challenge an agency decision made |
|
under this chapter relating to an academic or financial |
|
accountability rating that affects the district or school. |
|
(b) The rules under Subsection (a) must provide for the |
|
commissioner to appoint a committee to make recommendations to the |
|
commissioner on a challenge made to an agency decision relating to |
|
an academic performance rating or determination or financial |
|
accountability rating. The commissioner may not appoint an agency |
|
employee as a member of the committee. |
|
(c) The commissioner may limit a challenge under this |
|
section to a written submission of any issue identified by the |
|
school district or open-enrollment charter school challenging the |
|
agency decision. |
|
(d) The commissioner shall make a final decision under this |
|
section after considering the recommendation of the committee |
|
described by Subsection (b). The commissioner's decision may not |
|
be appealed under Section 7.057 or other law. |
|
(e) A school district or open-enrollment charter school may |
|
not challenge an agency decision relating to an academic or |
|
financial accountability rating under this chapter in another |
|
proceeding if the district or school has had an opportunity to |
|
challenge the decision under this section. |
|
Sec. 39.152 [39.302]. REVIEW BY STATE OFFICE OF |
|
ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS: SANCTIONS. (a) A school district or |
|
open-enrollment charter school that intends to challenge a decision |
|
by the commissioner under this chapter to close the district or a |
|
district campus or the charter school or to pursue alternative |
|
management of a district campus or the charter school must appeal |
|
the decision under the procedures provided for a contested case |
|
under Chapter 2001, Government Code. |
|
(b) A challenge to a decision under this section is under |
|
the substantial evidence rule as provided by Subchapter G, Chapter |
|
2001, Government Code. |
|
(c) Notwithstanding other law: |
|
(1) the State Office of Administrative Hearings shall |
|
provide an expedited review of a challenge under this section; |
|
(2) the administrative law judge shall issue a final |
|
order not later than the 30th day after the date on which the |
|
hearing is finally closed; and |
|
(3) the decision of the administrative law judge is |
|
final and may not be appealed. |
|
SUBCHAPTER G. DISTINCTION DESIGNATIONS |
|
Sec. 39.201. ELIGIBILITY INDICATOR FOR DISTINCTION |
|
DESIGNATION. (a) A district or campus is eligible for a |
|
distinction designation under this subchapter if: |
|
(1) the district or campus attains a minimum |
|
percentage, as determined by the commissioner, of: |
|
(A) students who performed satisfactorily, as |
|
determined under the college readiness performance standard under |
|
Section 39.0241, on assessment instruments required under Section |
|
39.023(a), (b), (c), or (l), aggregated across grade levels by |
|
subject area; or |
|
(B) students who met the standard for annual |
|
improvement, as determined by the agency under Section 39.034, on |
|
assessment instruments required under Section 39.023(a), (b), (c), |
|
or (l), aggregated across grade levels by subject area, for |
|
students who did not perform satisfactorily as described by |
|
Paragraph (A); or |
|
(2) the district or campus demonstrates a significant |
|
increase as compared to the preceding school year, as determined by |
|
the commissioner, in the percentage of students who performed |
|
satisfactorily as described by Subdivision (1)(A) or who met the |
|
standard for annual improvement as described by Subdivision (1)(B). |
|
(b) The commissioner shall periodically raise the minimum |
|
percentage for the eligibility for the distinction designation |
|
described by Subsection (a)(1) as necessary to reach the goal of |
|
achieving, by not later than the 2019-2020 school year, student |
|
performance in this state, disaggregated by race, ethnicity, and |
|
socioeconomic status, that ranks nationally in the top 10 states in |
|
terms of college readiness. |
|
(c) If college readiness performance standards are adopted |
|
for science and social studies end-of-course assessment |
|
instruments under Section 39.024(f), those performance standards |
|
and assessment instruments apply in determining district or campus |
|
eligibility under this section. |
|
Sec. 39.202. ACADEMIC EXCELLENCE DISTINCTION DESIGNATION |
|
FOR DISTRICTS AND CAMPUSES. (a) The commissioner shall award a |
|
district or campus an academic excellence distinction designation |
|
if the district or campus attains percentages of students under |
|
Sections 39.201(a)(1) and (2) higher than the percentages |
|
determined by the commissioner under Sections 39.201(a)(1) and (2). |
|
(b) The commissioner by rule shall establish a recognized |
|
and exemplary rating for the academic distinction designation under |
|
this section. In establishing the recognized and exemplary |
|
ratings, the commissioner shall adopt criteria for the ratings, |
|
including the percentages of students under Sections 39.201(a)(1) |
|
and (2). The commissioner may consider the level of increased |
|
performance from school year to school year as a factor. |
|
(c) The commissioner shall investigate types and amounts of |
|
monetary and nonmonetary awards available to motivate districts and |
|
campuses to increase the number of students who perform |
|
satisfactorily, as determined under the college readiness |
|
performance standard under Section 39.0241. Not later than |
|
November 30, 2010, the commissioner shall provide a report based on |
|
the investigation under this subsection to the governor, the |
|
lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house, and the presiding |
|
officers of the standing committees with primary jurisdiction over |
|
public education and appropriations. The report must include |
|
strategies for increasing student performance in this state to a |
|
level that ranks in the top 10 states in terms of college readiness. |
|
Sec. 39.203. CAMPUS DISTINCTION DESIGNATIONS. (a) The |
|
commissioner shall award a campus a distinction designation if the |
|
campus is ranked in the top 25 percent of campuses eligible under |
|
Section 39.201 in annual improvement in student achievement, as |
|
determined under Section 39.034, in English language arts, |
|
mathematics, science, or social studies. |
|
(b) In addition to the distinction designation described by |
|
Subsection (a), the commissioner shall award a campus a distinction |
|
designation if the campus demonstrates an ability to significantly |
|
diminish or eliminate performance differentials between student |
|
subpopulations and is ranked in the top 25 percent of campuses |
|
eligible under Section 39.201 under the performance criteria |
|
described by this subsection. The commissioner shall adopt rules |
|
related to the distinction designation under this subsection to |
|
ensure that a campus does not artificially diminish or eliminate |
|
performance differentials through inhibiting the achievement of |
|
the highest achieving student subpopulation. |
|
(c) In addition to the distinction designations described |
|
by Subsections (a) and (b), a campus that satisfies the criteria |
|
developed under Section 39.204 shall be awarded a distinction |
|
designation by the commissioner for the following programs or the |
|
following specific categories of performance: |
|
(1) academic achievement in English language arts, |
|
mathematics, science, or social studies; |
|
(2) fine arts; |
|
(3) physical education; |
|
(4) 21st Century Workforce Development program; and |
|
(5) second language acquisition program. |
|
(d) A campus may not be awarded a distinction designation |
|
under this subchapter unless the campus is eligible under Section |
|
39.201 and satisfies all performance standards under Section |
|
39.054(d). |
|
Sec. 39.204. CAMPUS DISTINCTION DESIGNATION CRITERIA; |
|
COMMITTEES. (a) The commissioner by rule shall establish: |
|
(1) standards for considering campuses for |
|
distinction designations under Section 39.203(c); and |
|
(2) methods for awarding distinction designations to |
|
campuses. |
|
(b) In adopting rules under this section, the commissioner |
|
shall establish a separate committee to develop criteria for each |
|
distinction designation under Section 39.203(c). |
|
(c) Each committee established under this section must |
|
include: |
|
(1) individuals who practice as professionals in the |
|
content area relevant to the distinction designation, as |
|
applicable; |
|
(2) individuals with subject matter expertise in the |
|
content area relevant to the distinction designation; |
|
(3) educators with subject matter expertise in the |
|
content area relevant to the distinction designation; and |
|
(4) community leaders, including leaders from the |
|
business community. |
|
(d) For each committee, the governor, lieutenant governor, |
|
and speaker of the house of representatives may each appoint a |
|
person described by each subdivision of Subsection (c). |
|
(e) In developing criteria for distinction designations |
|
under this section, each committee shall: |
|
(1) identify a variety of indicators for measuring |
|
excellence; and |
|
(2) consider categories for distinction designations, |
|
with criteria relevant to each category, based on: |
|
(A) the level of a program, whether elementary |
|
school, middle or junior high school, or high school; and |
|
(B) the student enrollment of a campus. |
|
SUBCHAPTER H [F]. ADDITIONAL REWARDS |
|
Sec. 39.231 [39.111]. RECOGNITION AND REWARDS. The State |
|
Board of Education shall develop a plan for recognizing and |
|
rewarding school districts and campuses that are rated as exemplary |
|
or recognized under Subchapter G and for developing a network for |
|
sharing proven successful practices statewide and regionally. The |
|
reward may be used to provide educators with summer stipends to |
|
develop curricula based on the cited successful strategies. The |
|
educators may copyright the curricula they develop. |
|
Sec. 39.232 [39.112]. EXCELLENCE EXEMPTIONS. (a) Except |
|
as provided by Subsection (b), a school campus or district that is |
|
rated exemplary under Subchapter G is exempt from requirements and |
|
prohibitions imposed under this code including rules adopted under |
|
this code. |
|
(b) A school campus or district is not exempt under this |
|
section from: |
|
(1) a prohibition on conduct that constitutes a |
|
criminal offense; |
|
(2) requirements imposed by federal law or rule, |
|
including requirements for special education or bilingual |
|
education programs; or |
|
(3) a requirement, restriction, or prohibition |
|
relating to: |
|
(A) curriculum essential knowledge and skills |
|
under Section 28.002 or high school [minimum] graduation |
|
requirements under Section 28.025; |
|
(B) public school accountability as provided by |
|
Subchapters B, C, D, E, and J [G]; |
|
(C) extracurricular activities under Section |
|
33.081; |
|
(D) health and safety under Chapter 38; |
|
(E) purchasing [competitive bidding] under |
|
Subchapter B, Chapter 44; |
|
(F) elementary school class size limits, except |
|
as provided by Subsection (d) or Section 25.112; |
|
(G) removal of a disruptive student from the |
|
classroom under Subchapter A, Chapter 37; |
|
(H) at risk programs under Subchapter C, Chapter |
|
29; |
|
(I) prekindergarten programs under Subchapter E, |
|
Chapter 29; |
|
(J) rights and benefits of school employees; |
|
(K) special education programs under Subchapter |
|
A, Chapter 29; or |
|
(L) bilingual education programs under |
|
Subchapter B, Chapter 29. |
|
(c) The agency shall monitor and evaluate deregulation of a |
|
school campus or district under this section and Section 7.056. |
|
(d) The commissioner may exempt an exemplary school campus |
|
under Subchapter G from elementary class size limits under this |
|
section if the school campus submits to the commissioner a written |
|
plan showing steps that will be taken to ensure that the exemption |
|
from the class size limits will not be harmful to the academic |
|
achievement of the students on the school campus. The commissioner |
|
shall review achievement levels annually. The exemption remains in |
|
effect until the commissioner determines that achievement levels of |
|
the campus have declined. |
|
Sec. 39.233 [39.113]. RECOGNITION OF HIGH SCHOOL |
|
COMPLETION AND SUCCESS AND COLLEGE READINESS PROGRAMS. (a) The |
|
agency shall: |
|
(1) develop standards for evaluating the success and |
|
cost-effectiveness of high school completion and success and |
|
college readiness programs implemented under Section 39.234 |
|
[39.114]; |
|
(2) provide guidance for school districts and campuses |
|
in establishing and improving high school completion and success |
|
and college readiness programs implemented under Section 39.234 |
|
[39.114]; and |
|
(3) develop standards for selecting and methods for |
|
recognizing school districts and campuses that offer exceptional |
|
high school completion and success and college readiness programs |
|
under Section 39.234 [39.114]. |
|
(b) The commissioner may adopt rules for the administration |
|
of this section. |
|
Sec. 39.234 [39.114]. HIGH SCHOOL ALLOTMENT. (a) Except |
|
as provided by Subsection (b), a school district or campus must use |
|
funds allocated under Section 42.2516(b)(3) to: |
|
(1) implement or administer a college readiness |
|
program that provides academic support and instruction to prepare |
|
underachieving students for entrance into an institution of higher |
|
education; |
|
(2) implement or administer a program that encourages |
|
students to pursue advanced academic opportunities, including |
|
early college high school programs and dual credit, advanced |
|
placement, and international baccalaureate courses; |
|
(3) implement or administer a program that provides |
|
opportunities for students to take academically rigorous course |
|
work, including four years of mathematics and four years of science |
|
at the high school level; |
|
(4) implement or administer a program, including |
|
online course support and professional development, that aligns the |
|
curriculum for grades six through 12 with postsecondary curriculum |
|
and expectations; or |
|
(5) implement or administer other high school |
|
completion and success initiatives in grades six through 12 |
|
approved by the commissioner. |
|
(b) A school district may use funds allocated under Section |
|
42.2516(b)(3) on any instructional program in grades six through 12 |
|
other than an athletic program if: |
|
(1) the district's measure of progress toward college |
|
readiness is determined exceptional by a standard set [district is
|
|
recognized as exceptional] by the commissioner [under the academic
|
|
accountability indicator adopted under Section 39.051(b)(13)]; and |
|
(2) the district's completion rates for grades nine |
|
through 12 [meet or] exceed completion rate standards required by |
|
the commissioner to achieve a status of accredited under Section |
|
39.051 [rating of exemplary under Section 39.072]. |
|
(b-1) Subsection (b) applies beginning with the 2008-2009 |
|
school year. This subsection expires September 1, 2009. |
|
(c) An open-enrollment charter school is entitled to an |
|
allotment under this section in the same manner as a school |
|
district. |
|
(d) The commissioner shall adopt rules to administer this |
|
section, including rules related to the permissible use of funds |
|
allocated under this section to an open-enrollment charter school. |
|
Sec. 39.235 [39.115]. HIGH SCHOOL INNOVATION GRANT |
|
INITIATIVE. (a) From funds appropriated for that purpose, the |
|
commissioner may establish a grant program under which grants are |
|
awarded to secondary campuses and school districts to support: |
|
(1) the implementation of innovative high school |
|
improvement programs that are based on the best available research |
|
regarding high school reform, dropout prevention, and preparing |
|
students for postsecondary coursework or employment; |
|
(2) enhancing education practices that have been |
|
demonstrated by significant evidence of effectiveness; and |
|
(3) the alignment of grants and programs to the |
|
strategic plan adopted under Section 39.407 [39.357]. |
|
(b) Before awarding a grant under this section, the |
|
commissioner may require a campus or school district to: |
|
(1) obtain local matching funds; or |
|
(2) meet other conditions, including developing a |
|
personal graduation plan under Section 28.0212 for each student |
|
enrolled at the campus or in a district high school. |
|
(c) The commissioner may: |
|
(1) accept gifts, grants, or donations from a private |
|
foundation to implement a grant program under this section; and |
|
(2) coordinate gifts, grants, or donations with other |
|
available funding to implement a grant program under this section. |
|
(d) The commissioner may use funds appropriated under this |
|
section to support technical assistance services for school |
|
districts and open-enrollment charter schools to implement a high |
|
school improvement program under this section. |
|
Sec. 39.236 [39.116]. INITIATIVE FOR RETAINING QUALITY |
|
EDUCATORS. Notwithstanding Section 39.106(b) [39.1324(b)], a |
|
school district, to assist in preventing dropouts and disruptions |
|
that may result from certain mandatory sanctions, may retain at a |
|
campus a principal who has been employed at the campus as a |
|
principal during the [two-year] period described by Section |
|
39.106(a) [39.1324(a)] if the students enrolled at the campus have |
|
demonstrated a pattern of significant academic improvement. |
|
SUBCHAPTER I [E]. SUCCESSFUL SCHOOL AWARDS |
|
Sec. 39.261 [39.091]. CREATION OF SYSTEM. The Texas |
|
Successful Schools Awards System is created to recognize and reward |
|
those schools and school districts that demonstrate progress or |
|
success in achieving the education goals of the state. |
|
Sec. 39.262 [39.092]. TYPES OF AWARDS. (a) The governor |
|
may present a financial award to the schools or districts that the |
|
commissioner determines have demonstrated the highest levels of |
|
sustained success or the greatest improvement in achieving the |
|
education goals. For each student in average daily attendance, |
|
each of those schools or districts is entitled to an amount set for |
|
the award for which the school or district is selected by the |
|
commissioner, subject to any limitation set by the commissioner on |
|
the total amount that may be awarded to a school or district. |
|
(b) The governor may present proclamations or certificates |
|
to additional schools and districts determined to have met or |
|
exceeded the education goals. |
|
(c) The commissioner may establish additional categories of |
|
awards and award amounts for a school or district determined to be |
|
successful under Subsection (a) or (b) that are contingent on the |
|
school's or district's involvement with paired, lower-performing |
|
schools. |
|
Sec. 39.263 [39.093]. AWARDS. (a) The criteria that the |
|
commissioner shall use to select successful schools and districts |
|
must be related to the goals in Section 4.002 and must include |
|
consideration of performance on the student achievement [academic
|
|
excellence] indicators adopted under Section 39.053(c) and |
|
consideration of the distinction designation criteria prescribed |
|
by or developed under Subchapter G [39.051]. |
|
(b) For purposes of selecting schools and districts under |
|
Section 39.262(a) [39.092(a)], each school's performance shall be |
|
compared to state standards and to its previous performance. |
|
(c) [(b)] The commissioner shall select annually schools |
|
and districts qualified to receive successful school awards for |
|
their performance and report the selections to the governor and the |
|
State Board of Education. |
|
(d) [(c)] The agency shall notify each school district of |
|
the manner in which the district or a school in the district may |
|
qualify for a successful school award. |
|
Sec. 39.264 [39.094]. USE OF AWARDS. (a) In determining |
|
the use of a monetary award received under this subchapter, a school |
|
or district shall give priority to academic enhancement purposes. |
|
The award may not be used for any purpose related to athletics, and |
|
it may not be used to substitute for or replace funds already in the |
|
regular budget for a school or district. |
|
(b) The campus-level committee established under Section |
|
11.253 shall determine the use of the funds awarded to a school |
|
under this subchapter. The professional staff of the district |
|
shall determine the use of the funds awarded to the school district |
|
under this subchapter. |
|
Sec. 39.265 [39.095]. FUNDING. The award system may be |
|
funded by donations, grants, or legislative appropriations. The |
|
commissioner may solicit and receive grants and donations for the |
|
purpose of making awards under this subchapter. A small portion of |
|
the award funds may be used by the commissioner to pay for the costs |
|
associated with sponsoring a ceremony to recognize or present |
|
awards to schools or districts under this subchapter. The |
|
donations, grants, or legislative appropriations shall be |
|
accounted for and distributed by the agency. The awards are subject |
|
to audit requirements established by the State Board of Education. |
|
Sec. 39.266 [39.096]. CONFIDENTIALITY. All information |
|
and reports received by the commissioner under this subchapter from |
|
schools or school districts deemed confidential under Chapter 552, |
|
Government Code, are confidential and may not be disclosed in any |
|
public or private proceeding. |
|
SUBCHAPTER J. PARENT AND EDUCATOR REPORTS |
|
Sec. 39.301. ADDITIONAL PERFORMANCE INDICATORS: |
|
REPORTING. (a) In addition to the indicators adopted under |
|
Section 39.053, the commissioner shall adopt indicators of the |
|
quality of learning for the purpose of preparing reports under this |
|
chapter. The commissioner biennially shall review the indicators |
|
for the consideration of appropriate revisions. |
|
(b) Performance on the indicators adopted under this |
|
section shall be evaluated in the same manner provided for |
|
evaluation of the student achievement indicators under Section |
|
39.053(b). |
|
(c) Indicators for reporting purposes must include: |
|
(1) the percentage of graduating students who meet the |
|
course requirements established for the recommended high school |
|
program by State Board of Education rule; |
|
(2) the results of the Scholastic Assessment Test |
|
(SAT), the American College Test (ACT), articulated postsecondary |
|
degree programs described by Section 61.852, and certified |
|
workforce training programs described by Chapter 311, Labor Code; |
|
(3) for students who have failed to perform |
|
satisfactorily, under each performance standard under Section |
|
39.0241, on an assessment instrument required under Section |
|
39.023(a) or (c), the numerical progress of those students grouped |
|
by percentage on subsequent assessment instruments required under |
|
those sections, aggregated by grade level and subject area; |
|
(4) the percentage of students, aggregated by grade |
|
level, provided accelerated instruction under Section 28.0211(c), |
|
the results of assessment instruments administered under that |
|
section, the percentage of students promoted through the grade |
|
placement committee process under Section 28.0211, the subject of |
|
the assessment instrument on which each student failed to perform |
|
satisfactorily under each performance standard under Section |
|
39.0241, and the performance of those students in the school year |
|
following that promotion on the assessment instruments required |
|
under Section 39.023; |
|
(5) the percentage of students exempted, by exemption |
|
category, from the assessment program generally applicable under |
|
this chapter; |
|
(6) the percentage of students of limited English |
|
proficiency exempted from the administration of an assessment |
|
instrument under Sections 39.027(a)(3) and (4); |
|
(7) the percentage of students in a special education |
|
program under Subchapter A, Chapter 29, assessed through assessment |
|
instruments developed or adopted under Section 39.023(b); |
|
(8) the measure of progress toward college readiness; |
|
(9) the measure of progress toward dual language |
|
proficiency under Section 39.034(b), for students of limited |
|
English proficiency, as defined by Section 29.052; |
|
(10) the percentage of students who enroll and begin |
|
instruction at an institution of higher education in the school |
|
year following high school graduation; and |
|
(11) the percentage of students who successfully |
|
complete the first year of instruction at an institution of higher |
|
education without needing a developmental education course. |
|
(d) Performance on the indicators described by Section |
|
39.053(c) and Subsections (c)(3), (4), and (9) must be based on |
|
longitudinal student data that is disaggregated by the bilingual |
|
education or special language program, if any, in which students of |
|
limited English proficiency, as defined by Section 29.052, are or |
|
former students of limited English proficiency were enrolled. If a |
|
student described by this subsection is not or was not enrolled in |
|
specialized language instruction, the number and percentage of |
|
those students shall be provided. |
|
(e) Section 39.055 applies in evaluating indicators |
|
described by Subsection (c). |
|
Sec. 39.302. REPORT TO DISTRICT: COMPARISONS FOR ANNUAL |
|
PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT. (a) The agency shall report to each |
|
school district the comparisons of student performance made under |
|
Section 39.034. |
|
(b) To the extent practicable, the agency shall combine the |
|
report of comparisons with the report of the student's performance |
|
on assessment instruments under Section 39.023. |
|
Sec. 39.303. REPORT TO PARENTS. (a) The school district a |
|
student attends shall provide a record of the comparisons made |
|
under Section 39.034 and provided to the district under Section |
|
39.302 in a written notice to the student's parent or other person |
|
standing in parental relationship. |
|
(b) For a student who failed to perform satisfactorily as |
|
determined by the commissioner under Section 39.0241(a) on an |
|
assessment instrument administered under Section 39.023(a), (c), |
|
or (l), the school district shall include in the notice specific |
|
information relating to access to online educational resources at |
|
the appropriate assessment instrument content level, including |
|
educational resources described by Section 32.252(b)(2) and |
|
assessment instruments questions and answers released under |
|
Section 39.023(e). |
|
Sec. 39.304. TEACHER REPORT CARD. Each school district |
|
shall prepare a report of the comparisons made under Section 39.034 |
|
and provided to the district under Section 39.302 and provide the |
|
report at the beginning of the school year to each teacher for |
|
incoming students who were assessed on an assessment instrument |
|
under Section 39.023. |
|
Sec. 39.305 [39.052]. CAMPUS REPORT CARD. (a) Each school |
|
year, the agency shall prepare and distribute to each school |
|
district a report card for each campus. The campus report cards |
|
must be based on the most current data available disaggregated by |
|
student groups. Campus performance must be compared to previous |
|
campus and district performance, current district performance, and |
|
state established standards[, and comparable campus group
|
|
performance]. |
|
(b) The report card shall include the following |
|
information: |
|
(1) where applicable, the student achievement |
|
indicators described by Section 39.053(c) and the reporting |
|
indicators described by Sections 39.301(c)(1) through (4) |
|
[academic excellence indicators adopted under Sections
|
|
39.051(b)(1) through (10)]; |
|
(2) average class size by grade level and subject; |
|
(3) the administrative and instructional costs per |
|
student, computed in a manner consistent with Section 44.0071; and |
|
(4) the district's instructional expenditures ratio |
|
and instructional employees ratio computed under Section 44.0071, |
|
and the statewide average of those ratios, as determined by the |
|
commissioner. |
|
(c) The commissioner shall adopt rules requiring |
|
dissemination of the information required under Subsection (b)(4) |
|
and appropriate class size and student performance portions of |
|
campus report cards annually to the parent, guardian, conservator, |
|
or other person having lawful control of each student at the campus. |
|
On written request, the school district shall provide a copy of a |
|
campus report card to any other party. |
|
Sec. 39.306 [39.053]. PERFORMANCE REPORT. (a) Each board |
|
of trustees shall publish an annual report describing the |
|
educational performance of the district and of each campus in the |
|
district that includes uniform student performance and descriptive |
|
information as determined under rules adopted by the commissioner. |
|
The annual report must also include: |
|
(1) campus performance objectives established under |
|
Section 11.253 and the progress of each campus toward those |
|
objectives, which shall be available to the public; |
|
(2) information indicating the district's |
|
accreditation status and identifying each district campus awarded a |
|
distinction designation under Subchapter G or considered a |
|
low-performing campus under Subchapter E [the performance rating
|
|
for the district as provided under Section 39.072(a) and the
|
|
performance rating of each campus in the district as provided under
|
|
Section 39.072(c)]; |
|
(3) the district's current special education |
|
compliance status with the agency; |
|
(4) a statement of the number, rate, and type of |
|
violent or criminal incidents that occurred on each district |
|
campus, to the extent permitted under the Family Educational Rights |
|
and Privacy Act of 1974 (20 U.S.C. Section 1232g); |
|
(5) information concerning school violence prevention |
|
and violence intervention policies and procedures that the district |
|
is using to protect students; [and] |
|
(6) the findings that result from evaluations |
|
conducted under the Safe and Drug-Free Schools and Communities Act |
|
of 1994 (20 U.S.C. Section 7101 et seq.) [and its subsequent
|
|
amendments]; and |
|
(7) information received under Section 51.403(e) for |
|
each high school campus in the district, presented in a form |
|
determined by the commissioner. |
|
(b) Supplemental information to be included in the reports |
|
shall be determined by the board of trustees. Performance |
|
information in the annual reports on the indicators described by |
|
Sections 39.053 and 39.301 [established under Section 39.051] and |
|
descriptive information required by this section shall be provided |
|
by the agency. |
|
(c) The board of trustees shall hold a hearing for public |
|
discussion of the report. The board of trustees shall give notice |
|
of the hearing to property owners in the district and parents of and |
|
other persons standing in parental relation to[, guardians,
|
|
conservators, and other persons having lawful control of] a |
|
district student. The notification must include notice to a |
|
newspaper of general circulation in the district and notice to |
|
electronic media serving the district. After the hearing the |
|
report shall be widely disseminated within the district in a manner |
|
to be determined under rules adopted by the commissioner. |
|
(d) The report must also include a comparison provided by |
|
the agency of: |
|
(1) the performance of each campus to its previous |
|
performance and to state-established standards; and |
|
(2) the performance of each district to its previous |
|
performance and to state-established standards[; and
|
|
[(3)
the performance of each campus or district to
|
|
comparable improvement]. |
|
(e) The report may include the following information: |
|
(1) student information, including total enrollment, |
|
enrollment by ethnicity, socioeconomic status, and grade groupings |
|
and retention rates; |
|
(2) financial information, including revenues and |
|
expenditures; |
|
(3) staff information, including number and type of |
|
staff by sex [gender], ethnicity, years of experience, and highest |
|
degree held, teacher and administrator salaries, and teacher |
|
turnover; |
|
(4) program information, including student enrollment |
|
by program, teachers by program, and instructional operating |
|
expenditures by program; and |
|
(5) the number of students placed in a disciplinary |
|
alternative education program under Chapter 37. |
|
(f) The commissioner [State Board of Education] by rule |
|
shall authorize the combination of this report with other reports |
|
and financial statements and shall restrict the number and length |
|
of reports that school districts, school district employees, and |
|
school campuses are required to prepare. |
|
(g) The report must include a statement of the amount, if |
|
any, of the school district's unencumbered surplus fund balance as |
|
of the last day of the preceding fiscal year and the percentage of |
|
the preceding year's budget that the surplus represents. |
|
Sec. 39.307 [39.054]. USES OF PERFORMANCE REPORT. The |
|
information required to be reported under Section 39.306 [39.053] |
|
shall be: |
|
(1) the subject of public hearings or meetings |
|
required under Sections 11.252, 11.253, and 39.306 [39.053]; |
|
(2) a primary consideration in school district and |
|
campus planning; and |
|
(3) a primary consideration of: |
|
(A) the State Board of Education in the |
|
evaluation of the performance of the commissioner; |
|
(B) the commissioner in the evaluation of the |
|
performance of the directors of the regional education service |
|
centers; |
|
(C) the board of trustees of a school district in |
|
the evaluation of the performance of the superintendent of the |
|
district; and |
|
(D) the superintendent in the evaluation of the |
|
performance of the district's campus principals. |
|
Sec. 39.308 [39.055]. ANNUAL AUDIT OF DROPOUT RECORDS; |
|
REPORT. (a) The commissioner shall develop a process for auditing |
|
school district dropout records electronically. The commissioner |
|
shall also develop a system and standards for review of the audit or |
|
use systems already available at the agency. The system must be |
|
designed to identify districts that are at high risk of having |
|
inaccurate dropout records and that, as a result, require on-site |
|
monitoring of dropout records. |
|
(b) If the electronic audit of a school district's dropout |
|
records indicates that a district is not at high risk of having |
|
inaccurate dropout records, the district may not be subject to |
|
on-site monitoring under this subsection. |
|
(c) If the risk-based system indicates that a school |
|
district is at high risk of having inaccurate dropout records, the |
|
district is entitled to an opportunity to respond to the |
|
commissioner's determination before on-site monitoring may be |
|
conducted. The district must respond not later than the 30th day |
|
after the date the commissioner notifies the district of the |
|
commissioner's determination. If the district's response does not |
|
change the commissioner's determination that the district is at |
|
high risk of having inaccurate dropout records or if the district |
|
does not respond in a timely manner, the commissioner shall order |
|
agency staff to conduct on-site monitoring of the district's |
|
dropout records. |
|
(d) [(e)] The commissioner shall notify the board of |
|
trustees of a school district of any objection the commissioner has |
|
to the district's dropout data, any violation of sound accounting |
|
practices or of a law or rule revealed by the data, or any |
|
recommendation by the commissioner concerning the data. If the |
|
data reflect that a penal law has been violated, the commissioner |
|
shall notify the county attorney, district attorney, or criminal |
|
district attorney, as appropriate, and the attorney general. |
|
(e) The commissioner is entitled to access to all district |
|
records the commissioner considers necessary or appropriate for the |
|
review, analysis, or approval of district dropout data. |
|
SUBCHAPTER K [H]. REPORTS BY TEXAS EDUCATION AGENCY |
|
Sec. 39.331 [39.181]. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS. (a) Each |
|
report required by this subchapter must: |
|
(1) unless otherwise specified, contain summary |
|
information and analysis only, with an indication that the agency |
|
will provide the data underlying the report on request; |
|
(2) specify a person at the agency who may be contacted |
|
for additional information regarding the report and provide the |
|
person's telephone number; and |
|
(3) identify other sources of related information, |
|
indicating the level of detail and format of information that may be |
|
obtained, including the availability of any information on the |
|
Texas Education Network. |
|
(b) Each component of a report required by this subchapter |
|
must: |
|
(1) identify the substantive goal underlying the |
|
information required to be reported; |
|
(2) analyze the progress made and longitudinal trends |
|
in achieving the underlying substantive goal; |
|
(3) offer recommendations for improved progress in |
|
achieving the underlying substantive goal; and |
|
(4) identify the relationship of the information |
|
required to be reported to state education goals. |
|
(c) Unless otherwise provided, each report required by this |
|
subchapter is due not later than December 1 of each even-numbered |
|
year. |
|
(d) Subsections (a) and (b) apply to any report required by |
|
statute that the agency or the State Board of Education must prepare |
|
and deliver to the governor, lieutenant governor, speaker of the |
|
house of representatives, or legislature. |
|
(e) Unless otherwise provided by law, any report required by |
|
statute that the agency or the State Board of Education must prepare |
|
and deliver to the governor, lieutenant governor, speaker of the |
|
house of representatives, or legislature may be combined, at the |
|
discretion of the commissioner, with a report required by this |
|
subchapter. |
|
Sec. 39.332 [39.182]. COMPREHENSIVE ANNUAL REPORT. |
|
(a) Not later than December 1 of each year, the agency shall |
|
prepare and deliver to the governor, the lieutenant governor, the |
|
speaker of the house of representatives, each member of the |
|
legislature, the Legislative Budget Board, and the clerks of the |
|
standing committees of the senate and house of representatives with |
|
primary jurisdiction over the public school system a comprehensive |
|
report covering the preceding school year and containing the |
|
information described by Subsection (b).[:] |
|
(b)(1) The report must contain an evaluation of the |
|
achievements of the state educational program in relation to the |
|
statutory goals for the public education system under Section |
|
4.002.[;] |
|
(2) The report must contain an evaluation of the |
|
status of education in the state as reflected by: |
|
(A) the student achievement [academic
|
|
excellence] indicators described by [adopted under] Section 39.053 |
|
[39.051]; and |
|
(B) the reporting indicators described by |
|
Section 39.301. |
|
(3) The report must contain a summary compilation of |
|
overall student performance on academic skills assessment |
|
instruments required by Section 39.023 with the number and |
|
percentage of students exempted from the administration of those |
|
instruments and the basis of the exemptions, aggregated by grade |
|
level, subject area, campus, and district, with appropriate |
|
interpretations and analysis, and disaggregated by race, |
|
ethnicity, gender, and socioeconomic status.[;] |
|
(4) The report must contain a summary compilation of |
|
overall performance of students placed in a disciplinary |
|
alternative education program established under Section 37.008 on |
|
academic skills assessment instruments required by Section 39.023 |
|
with the number of those students exempted from the administration |
|
of those instruments and the basis of the exemptions, aggregated by |
|
district, grade level, and subject area, with appropriate |
|
interpretations and analysis, and disaggregated by race, |
|
ethnicity, gender, and socioeconomic status.[;] |
|
(5) The report must contain a summary compilation of |
|
overall performance of students at risk of dropping out of school, |
|
as defined by Section 29.081(d), on academic skills assessment |
|
instruments required by Section 39.023 with the number of those |
|
students exempted from the administration of those instruments and |
|
the basis of the exemptions, aggregated by district, grade level, |
|
and subject area, with appropriate interpretations and analysis, |
|
and disaggregated by race, ethnicity, gender, and socioeconomic |
|
status.[;] |
|
(6) The report must contain an evaluation of the |
|
correlation between student grades and student performance on |
|
academic skills assessment instruments required by Section |
|
39.023.[;] |
|
(7) The report must contain a statement of the dropout |
|
rate of students in grade levels 7 through 12, expressed in the |
|
aggregate and by grade level, and a statement of the completion |
|
rates of students for grade levels 9 through 12.[;] |
|
(8) The report must contain a statement of: |
|
(A) the completion rate of students who enter |
|
grade level 9 and graduate not more than four years later; |
|
(B) the completion rate of students who enter |
|
grade level 9 and graduate, including students who require more |
|
than four years to graduate; |
|
(C) the completion rate of students who enter |
|
grade level 9 and not more than four years later receive a high |
|
school equivalency certificate; |
|
(D) the completion rate of students who enter |
|
grade level 9 and receive a high school equivalency certificate, |
|
including students who require more than four years to receive a |
|
certificate; and |
|
(E) the number and percentage of all students who |
|
have not been accounted for under Paragraph (A), (B), (C), or |
|
(D).[;] |
|
(9) The report must contain a statement of the |
|
projected cross-sectional and longitudinal dropout rates for grade |
|
levels 9 through 12 for the next five years, assuming no state |
|
action is taken to reduce the dropout rate.[;] |
|
(10) The report must contain a description of a |
|
systematic, measurable plan for reducing the projected |
|
cross-sectional and longitudinal dropout rates to five percent or |
|
less for the 1997-1998 school year.[;] |
|
(11) The report must contain a summary of the |
|
information required by Section 29.083 regarding grade level |
|
retention of students and information concerning: |
|
(A) the number and percentage of students |
|
retained; and |
|
(B) the performance of retained students on |
|
assessment instruments required under Section 39.023(a).[;] |
|
(12) The report must contain information, aggregated |
|
by district type and disaggregated by race, ethnicity, gender, and |
|
socioeconomic status, on: |
|
(A) the number of students placed in a |
|
disciplinary alternative education program established under |
|
Section 37.008; |
|
(B) the average length of a student's placement |
|
in a disciplinary alternative education program established under |
|
Section 37.008; |
|
(C) the academic performance of students on |
|
assessment instruments required under Section 39.023(a) during the |
|
year preceding and during the year following placement in a |
|
disciplinary alternative education program; and |
|
(D) the dropout rates of students who have been |
|
placed in a disciplinary alternative education program established |
|
under Section 37.008.[;] |
|
(13) The report must contain a list of each school |
|
district or campus that does not satisfy performance standards, |
|
with an explanation of the actions taken by the commissioner to |
|
improve student performance in the district or campus and an |
|
evaluation of the results of those actions.[;] |
|
(14) The report must contain an evaluation of the |
|
status of the curriculum taught in public schools, with |
|
recommendations for legislative changes necessary to improve or |
|
modify the curriculum required by Section 28.002.[;] |
|
(15) The report must contain a description of all |
|
funds received by and each activity and expenditure of the |
|
agency.[;] |
|
(16) The report must contain a summary and analysis of |
|
the instructional expenditures ratios and instructional employees |
|
ratios of school districts computed under Section 44.0071.[;] |
|
(17) The report must contain a summary of the effect of |
|
deregulation, including exemptions and waivers granted under |
|
Section 7.056 or 39.232. [39.112;] |
|
(18) The report must contain a statement of the total |
|
number and length of reports that school districts and school |
|
district employees must submit to the agency, identifying which |
|
reports are required by federal statute or rule, state statute, or |
|
agency rule, and a summary of the agency's efforts to reduce overall |
|
reporting requirements.[;] |
|
(19) The report must contain a list of each school |
|
district that is not in compliance with state special education |
|
requirements, including: |
|
(A) the period for which the district has not |
|
been in compliance; |
|
(B) the manner in which the agency considered the |
|
district's failure to comply in determining the district's |
|
accreditation status; and |
|
(C) an explanation of the actions taken by the |
|
commissioner to ensure compliance and an evaluation of the results |
|
of those actions.[;] |
|
(20) The report must contain a comparison of the |
|
performance of open-enrollment charter schools and school |
|
districts on the student achievement [academic excellence] |
|
indicators described by Section 39.053(c), the reporting |
|
indicators described by Section 39.301(c), [specified in Section
|
|
39.051(b)] and the accountability measures adopted under Section |
|
39.053(i) [39.051(g)], with a separately aggregated comparison of |
|
the performance of open-enrollment charter schools predominantly |
|
serving students at risk of dropping out of school, as described |
|
[defined] by Section 29.081(d), with the performance of school |
|
districts.[;] |
|
(21) The report must contain a summary of the |
|
information required by Section 38.0141 regarding student health |
|
and physical activity from each school district.[;] |
|
(22) The report must contain a summary compilation of |
|
overall student performance under the assessment system developed |
|
to evaluate the longitudinal academic progress as required by |
|
Section 39.027(e), disaggregated by bilingual education or special |
|
language program instructional model, if any.[; and] |
|
(23) The report must contain any additional |
|
information considered important by the commissioner or the State |
|
Board of Education. |
|
(c) [(b)] In reporting the information required by |
|
Subsection (b)(3) or (4) [(a)(3) or (4)], the agency may separately |
|
aggregate the performance data of students enrolled in a special |
|
education program under Subchapter A, Chapter 29. |
|
(d) [(b-1)] In reporting the information required by |
|
Subsections (b)(3), (5), and (7) [(a)(3), (5), and (7)], the agency |
|
shall separately aggregate the longitudinal performance data of all |
|
students identified as students of limited English proficiency, as |
|
defined by Section 29.052, or former students of limited English |
|
proficiency, disaggregated by bilingual education or special |
|
language program instructional model, if any, in which the students |
|
are or were enrolled. |
|
(e) [(c)] Each report must contain the most recent data |
|
available. |
|
Sec. 39.333 [39.183]. REGIONAL AND DISTRICT LEVEL REPORT. |
|
The agency shall prepare and deliver to the governor, the |
|
lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of representatives, |
|
each member of the legislature, the Legislative Budget Board, and |
|
the clerks of the standing committees of the senate and house of |
|
representatives with primary jurisdiction over the public school |
|
system a regional and district level report covering the preceding |
|
two school years and containing: |
|
(1) a summary of school district compliance with the |
|
student/teacher ratios and class-size limitations prescribed by |
|
Sections 25.111 and 25.112, including: |
|
(A) the number of campuses and classes at each |
|
campus granted an exception from Section 25.112; and |
|
(B) for [the performance rating under Subchapter
|
|
D of] each campus granted an exception from Section 25.112, a |
|
statement of whether the campus has been awarded a distinction |
|
designation under Subchapter G or has been identified as a |
|
low-performing campus under Subchapter E; |
|
(2) a summary of the exemptions and waivers granted to |
|
campuses and school districts under Section 7.056 or 39.232 |
|
[39.112] and a review of the effectiveness of each campus or |
|
district following deregulation; |
|
(3) an evaluation of the performance of the system of |
|
regional education service centers based on the indicators adopted |
|
under Section 8.101 and client satisfaction with services provided |
|
under Subchapter B, Chapter 8; |
|
(4) an evaluation of accelerated instruction programs |
|
offered under Section 28.006, including an assessment of the |
|
quality of such programs and the performance of students enrolled |
|
in such programs; and |
|
(5) the number of classes at each campus that are |
|
currently being taught by individuals who are not certified in the |
|
content areas of their respective classes. |
|
Sec. 39.334 [39.184]. TECHNOLOGY REPORT. The agency shall |
|
prepare and deliver to the governor, the lieutenant governor, the |
|
speaker of the house of representatives, each member of the |
|
legislature, the Legislative Budget Board, and the clerks of the |
|
standing committees of the senate and house of representatives with |
|
primary jurisdiction over the public school system a technology |
|
report covering the preceding two school years and containing |
|
information on the status of the implementation of and revisions to |
|
the long-range technology plan required by Section 32.001, |
|
including the equity of the distribution and use of technology in |
|
public schools. |
|
Sec. 39.335 [39.185]. INTERIM REPORT. Not later than |
|
December 1 of each odd-numbered year, the agency shall prepare and |
|
deliver to the governor, the lieutenant governor, the speaker of |
|
the house of representatives, each member of the legislature, the |
|
Legislative Budget Board, and the clerks of the standing committees |
|
of the senate and house of representatives with primary |
|
jurisdiction over the public school system an interim report |
|
containing, for the previous school year, the information required |
|
by Section 39.333(2) [39.183(2)]. |
|
SUBCHAPTER L [J]. NOTICE OF PERFORMANCE |
|
Sec. 39.361 [39.251]. NOTICE IN STUDENT GRADE REPORT. The |
|
first written notice of a student's performance that a school |
|
district gives during a school year as required by Section |
|
28.022(a)(2) must include [the following information]: |
|
(1) a statement of whether the campus at which the |
|
student is enrolled has been awarded a distinction designation |
|
under Subchapter G or has been identified as a low-performing |
|
campus under Subchapter E [the most recent performance rating of
|
|
the campus at which the student is enrolled, as determined under
|
|
Section 39.072]; and |
|
(2) an explanation of the significance of the |
|
information provided under Subdivision (1) [a definition and
|
|
explanation of each performance rating described by Section
|
|
39.072(a)]. |
|
Sec. 39.362 [39.252]. NOTICE ON DISTRICT WEBSITE. Not |
|
later than the 10th day after the first day of instruction of each |
|
school year, a school district that maintains an Internet website |
|
shall make the following information available to the public on the |
|
website: |
|
(1) the information contained in the most recent |
|
campus report card for each campus in the district[, as determined] |
|
under Section 39.305 [39.052]; |
|
(2) the information contained in the most recent |
|
performance report for the district[, as determined] under Section |
|
39.306 [39.053]; |
|
(3) the most recent accreditation status [performance
|
|
rating] of the district[, as determined] under Section 39.052 |
|
[39.072]; and |
|
(4) a definition and explanation of each accreditation |
|
status under [performance rating described by] Section 39.051, |
|
based on commissioner rule adopted under that section [39.072(a)]. |
|
SUBCHAPTER M [L]. HIGH SCHOOL COMPLETION AND SUCCESS INITIATIVE |
|
Sec. 39.401 [39.351]. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, |
|
"council" means the High School Completion and Success Initiative |
|
Council. |
|
Sec. 39.402 [39.352]. HIGH SCHOOL COMPLETION AND SUCCESS |
|
INITIATIVE COUNCIL. (a) The High School Completion and Success |
|
Initiative Council is established to identify strategic priorities |
|
for and make recommendations to improve the effectiveness, |
|
coordination, and alignment of high school completion and college |
|
and workforce readiness efforts. |
|
(b) The council is composed of: |
|
(1) the commissioner of education; |
|
(2) the commissioner of higher education; and |
|
(3) seven members appointed by the commissioner of |
|
education. |
|
(c) In making appointments required by Subsection (b)(3), |
|
the commissioner of education shall appoint: |
|
(1) three members from a list of nominations provided |
|
by the governor; |
|
(2) two members from a list of nominations provided by |
|
the lieutenant governor; and |
|
(3) two members from a list of nominations provided by |
|
the speaker of the house of representatives. |
|
(d) In making nominations under Subsection (c), the |
|
governor, lieutenant governor, and speaker of the house of |
|
representatives shall nominate persons who have distinguished |
|
experience in: |
|
(1) developing and implementing high school reform |
|
strategies; and |
|
(2) promoting college and workforce readiness. |
|
Sec. 39.403 [39.353]. TERMS. Members of the council |
|
appointed under Section 39.402(b)(3) [39.352(b)(3)] serve terms of |
|
two years and may be reappointed for additional terms. |
|
Sec. 39.404 [39.354]. PRESIDING OFFICER. The commissioner |
|
of education serves as the presiding officer of the council. |
|
Sec. 39.405 [39.355]. COMPENSATION AND REIMBURSEMENT. A |
|
member of the council is not entitled to compensation for service on |
|
the council but is entitled to reimbursement for actual and |
|
necessary expenses incurred in performing council duties. |
|
Sec. 39.406 [39.356]. COUNCIL STAFF AND FUNDING. |
|
(a) Except as otherwise provided, staff members of the agency, |
|
with the assistance of the Texas Higher Education Coordinating |
|
Board, shall provide administrative support for the council. |
|
(b) Funding for the administrative and operational expenses |
|
of the council shall be provided by appropriation to the agency for |
|
that purpose and by gifts, grants, and donations solicited and |
|
accepted by the agency for that purpose. |
|
Sec. 39.407 [39.357]. STRATEGIC PLAN. (a) The council |
|
shall adopt a strategic plan under this subchapter to: |
|
(1) specify strategies to identify, support, and |
|
expand programs to improve high school completion rates and college |
|
and workforce readiness; |
|
(2) establish specific goals with which to measure the |
|
success of the strategies identified under Subdivision (1) in |
|
improving high school completion rates and college and workforce |
|
readiness; |
|
(3) identify strategies for alignment and |
|
coordination of federal and other funding sources that may be |
|
pursued for high school reform, dropout prevention, and preparation |
|
of students for postsecondary coursework or employment; and |
|
(4) identify key objectives for appropriate research |
|
and program evaluation conducted as provided by this subchapter. |
|
(b) The commissioner of education and the commissioner of |
|
higher education shall adopt rules as necessary to administer the |
|
strategic plan adopted by the council under this section. |
|
(c) The commissioner of education or the commissioner of |
|
higher education may not, in a manner inconsistent with the |
|
strategic plan, spend money, award a grant, or enter into a contract |
|
in connection with a program relating to high school success and |
|
completion. |
|
Sec. 39.408 [39.358]. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR CERTAIN |
|
GRANT PROGRAMS. A school district or campus is eligible to |
|
participate in programs under Sections 21.4541, 29.095, 29.096, |
|
29.097, and 29.098 if the district or campus exhibited during each |
|
of the three preceding school years characteristics that strongly |
|
correlate with high dropout rates. |
|
Sec. 39.409 [39.359]. PRIVATE FOUNDATION PARTNERSHIPS. |
|
(a) The commissioner of education or the commissioner of higher |
|
education, as appropriate, and the council may coordinate with |
|
private foundations that have made a substantial investment in the |
|
improvement of high schools in this state to maximize the impact of |
|
public and private investments. |
|
(b) A private foundation is not required to obtain the |
|
approval of the appropriate commissioner or the council under |
|
Subsection (a) before allocating resources to a school in this |
|
state. |
|
Sec. 39.410 [39.360]. GRANT PROGRAM EVALUATION. (a) The |
|
commissioner of education shall annually set aside not more than |
|
five percent of the funds appropriated for high school completion |
|
and success to contract for the evaluation of programs supported by |
|
grants approved under this subchapter. In awarding a contract |
|
under this subsection, the commissioner shall consider centers for |
|
education research established under Section 1.005. |
|
(b) A person who receives a grant approved under this |
|
subchapter must consent to an evaluation under this section as a |
|
condition of receiving the grant. |
|
(c) The commissioner shall ensure that an evaluation |
|
conducted under this section includes an assessment of whether |
|
student achievement has improved. Results of the evaluation shall |
|
be provided through the online clearinghouse of information |
|
relating to the best practices of campuses and school districts |
|
established under Section 7.009. |
|
Sec. 39.411 [39.361]. COUNCIL RECOMMENDATIONS. (a) Based |
|
on the strategic plan adopted under this subchapter [section], the |
|
council shall make recommendations to the commissioner of education |
|
or the commissioner of higher education, as applicable, for the use |
|
of federal and state funds appropriated or received for high school |
|
reform, college readiness, and dropout prevention, including |
|
grants awarded under Sections 21.4511, 21.4541, 29.095-29.098, |
|
29.917, 29.919, and 39.235 [39.115]. |
|
(b) The council shall include recommendations under this |
|
section for: |
|
(1) key elements of program design; |
|
(2) criteria for awarding grants and evaluating |
|
programs; |
|
(3) program funding priorities; and |
|
(4) program evaluation as provided by this subchapter. |
|
(c) The commissioner of education or the commissioner of |
|
higher education, as applicable, shall consider the council's |
|
recommendations and based on those recommendations may award grants |
|
to school districts, open-enrollment charter schools, institutions |
|
of higher education, regional education service centers, and |
|
nonprofit organizations to meet the goals of the council's |
|
strategic plan. |
|
(d) The commissioner of education or the commissioner of |
|
higher education, as applicable: |
|
(1) is not required under this section to allocate |
|
funds to a program or initiative recommended by the council; and |
|
(2) may not initiate a program funded under this |
|
section that does not conform to the recommended use of funds as |
|
provided under Subsections (a) and (b). |
|
Sec. 39.412 [39.362]. FUNDING PROVIDED TO SCHOOL |
|
DISTRICTS. From funds appropriated, the commissioner of education |
|
may provide funding to school districts to permit a school district |
|
to obtain technical assistance in preparing a grant proposal for a |
|
grant program administered under this subchapter. |
|
Sec. 39.413 [39.363]. FUNDING FOR CERTAIN PROGRAMS. |
|
(a) From funds appropriated, the Texas Higher Education |
|
Coordinating Board shall allocate $8.75 million each year to |
|
establish mathematics, science, and technology teacher preparation |
|
academies under Section 21.462 and implement and administer the |
|
program under Section 29.098. |
|
(b) The Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board shall |
|
establish mathematics, science, and technology teacher preparation |
|
academies under Section 21.462 and implement and administer the |
|
program under Section 29.098 in a manner consistent with the goals |
|
of this subchapter and the goals in "Closing the Gaps," the state's |
|
master plan for higher education. |
|
Sec. 39.414 [39.364]. PRIVATE FUNDING. The commissioner of |
|
education or the commissioner of higher education, as appropriate, |
|
may accept gifts, grants, or donations to fund a grant administered |
|
under this subchapter. |
|
Sec. 39.415 [39.365]. REPORTS. (a) Not later than |
|
December 1 of each even-numbered year, the agency shall prepare and |
|
deliver a report to the legislature that recommends any statutory |
|
changes the council considers appropriate to promote high school |
|
completion and college and workforce readiness. |
|
(b) Not later than March 1 and September 1 of each year, the |
|
commissioner of education shall prepare and deliver a progress |
|
report to the presiding officers of the standing committees of each |
|
house of the legislature with primary jurisdiction over public |
|
education, the Legislative Budget Board, and the Governor's Office |
|
of Policy and Planning on: |
|
(1) the implementation of Sections 7.031, 21.4511, |
|
21.4541, 21.462, 28.008(d-1), 28.0212(d), 29.095-29.098, 29.911, |
|
29.917-29.919, and 39.235 [39.115] and this subchapter; |
|
(2) the programs supported by grants approved under |
|
this subchapter; and |
|
(3) the alignment of grants and programs to the |
|
strategic plan adopted under Section 39.407 [39.357]. |
|
Sec. 39.416 [39.366]. RULES. The commissioner of education |
|
and the commissioner of higher education shall adopt rules as |
|
necessary to administer this subchapter and any programs under the |
|
authority of the commissioner of education or the commissioner of |
|
higher education and the council under this subchapter. |
|
SECTION 57. Subsection (b), Section 42.002, Education Code, |
|
is amended to read as follows: |
|
(b) The Foundation School Program consists of: |
|
(1) two tiers that in combination provide for: |
|
(A) sufficient financing for all school |
|
districts to provide a basic program of education that is rated |
|
accredited [academically acceptable or higher] under Section |
|
39.052 [39.072] and meets other applicable legal standards; and |
|
(B) substantially equal access to funds to |
|
provide an enriched program; and |
|
(2) a facilities component as provided by Chapter 46. |
|
SECTION 58. Section 51.3062, Education Code, is amended by |
|
adding Subsections (i-1) and (q-1) to read as follows: |
|
(i-1) The commissioner of higher education may by rule |
|
require an institution of higher education to adopt uniform |
|
standards for the placement of a student under this section. |
|
(q-1) A student who has completed a recommended or advanced |
|
high school program as determined under Section 28.025 and |
|
demonstrated the performance standard for college readiness as |
|
provided by Section 39.024 on the Algebra II and English III |
|
end-of-course assessment instruments is exempt from the |
|
requirements of this section with respect to those content areas. |
|
The commissioner of higher education by rule shall establish the |
|
period for which an exemption under this subsection is valid. |
|
SECTION 59. Section 51.807, Education Code, as amended by |
|
Chapters 941 (H.B. 3826) and 1369 (H.B. 3851), Acts of the 80th |
|
Legislature, Regular Session, 2007, is reenacted to read as |
|
follows: |
|
Sec. 51.807. RULEMAKING. (a) The Texas Higher Education |
|
Coordinating Board may adopt rules relating to the operation of |
|
admissions programs under this subchapter, including rules |
|
relating to the identification of eligible students. |
|
(b) The Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board, after |
|
consulting with the Texas Education Agency, by rule shall establish |
|
standards for determining for purposes of this subchapter: |
|
(1) whether a private high school is accredited by a |
|
generally recognized accrediting organization; and |
|
(2) whether a person completed a high school |
|
curriculum that is equivalent in content and rigor to the |
|
curriculum requirements established under Section 28.025 for the |
|
recommended or advanced high school program. |
|
SECTION 60. Chapter 61, Education Code, is amended by |
|
adding Subchapter T-1 to read as follows: |
|
SUBCHAPTER T-1. CAREER AND TECHNICAL EDUCATION |
|
Sec. 61.861. DEVELOPMENT OF MATHEMATICS AND SCIENCE COURSES |
|
FOR HIGH-DEMAND OCCUPATIONS. (a) The commissioner of higher |
|
education and the commissioner of education, in consultation with |
|
the comptroller and the Texas Workforce Commission, may award a |
|
grant in an amount not to exceed $1 million to an institution of |
|
higher education to develop advanced mathematics and science |
|
courses to prepare high school students for employment in a |
|
high-demand occupation. The commissioner of higher education, the |
|
commissioner of education, the comptroller, and the Texas Workforce |
|
Commission shall jointly determine what is considered a high-demand |
|
occupation for purposes of this subchapter. |
|
(b) An institution of higher education shall work in |
|
partnership with at least one independent school district and a |
|
business entity in developing a course for purposes of this |
|
section. |
|
(c) A course developed for purposes of this section must: |
|
(1) provide content that enables a student to develop |
|
the relevant and critical skills needed to be prepared for |
|
employment or additional training in a high-demand occupation; |
|
(2) incorporate college and career readiness skills as |
|
part of the curriculum; |
|
(3) be offered for dual credit; and |
|
(4) satisfy a mathematics or science requirement under |
|
the recommended or advanced high school program as determined under |
|
Section 28.025. |
|
(d) An institution of higher education shall periodically |
|
review and revise the curriculum for a course developed for |
|
purposes of this section to accommodate changes in industry |
|
standards for the high-demand occupation. |
|
Sec. 61.862. GRANT APPLICATION CRITERIA. The commissioner |
|
of higher education and the commissioner of education, in |
|
consultation with the comptroller and the Texas Workforce |
|
Commission, shall establish application criteria for a grant under |
|
this subchapter and in making an award shall give priority to |
|
courses that: |
|
(1) will prepare students for high-demand, high-wage, |
|
and high-skill occupations and further postsecondary study; |
|
(2) may be transferred as college credit to multiple |
|
institutions of higher education; and |
|
(3) are developed as part of a sequence of courses that |
|
includes statewide availability of the instructional materials and |
|
training for the courses at a nominal cost to public educational |
|
institutions in this state. |
|
Sec. 61.863. USE OF FUNDS. An institution of higher |
|
education may use funds awarded under this section to develop, in |
|
connection with a course described by Section 61.861: |
|
(1) curriculum; |
|
(2) assessments; |
|
(3) instructional materials, including |
|
technology-based supplemental materials; or |
|
(4) professional development programs for secondary |
|
grade-level teachers teaching a course described by Section 61.861. |
|
Sec. 61.864. REVIEW OF COURSES. Courses developed for |
|
which a grant is awarded under this subchapter shall be reviewed by |
|
the commissioner of higher education and the commissioner of |
|
education, in consultation with the comptroller and the Texas |
|
Workforce Commission, once every four years to determine whether |
|
the course: |
|
(1) is being used by public educational institutions |
|
in this state; |
|
(2) prepares high school students with the skills |
|
necessary for employment in the high-demand occupation and further |
|
postsecondary study; and |
|
(3) satisfies a mathematics or science requirement for |
|
the recommended or advanced high school program as determined under |
|
Section 28.025. |
|
Sec. 61.865. MATCHING CONTRIBUTION REQUIRED. An |
|
institution of higher education awarded a grant under this |
|
subchapter must obtain from one or more business entities in the |
|
industry for which students taking courses developed under Section |
|
61.861 are training, in a total amount equal to the amount of the |
|
state grant: |
|
(1) gifts, grants, or donations of funds; or |
|
(2) contributions of property that may be used in |
|
providing the courses. |
|
Sec. 61.866. LIMITATION ON TOTAL AMOUNT OF GRANTS. In any |
|
state fiscal biennium, the total amount of grants awarded under |
|
this subchapter may not exceed $10 million. |
|
Sec. 61.867. FUNDING OF GRANTS. The commissioner of higher |
|
education shall administer this section using available |
|
appropriations and gifts, grants, and donations made for the |
|
purposes of this subchapter. |
|
SECTION 61. Subsection (c), Section 302.006, Labor Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(c) To be eligible to receive a scholarship awarded under |
|
this section, a person must: |
|
(1) be employed in a child-care facility, as defined |
|
by Section 42.002, Human Resources Code; |
|
(2) intend to obtain a credential, certificate, or |
|
degree specified in Subsection (b); |
|
(3) agree to work for at least 18 additional months in |
|
a child-care facility, as defined by Section 42.002, Human |
|
Resources Code, that accepts federal Child Care Development Fund |
|
subsidies and that, at the time the person begins to fulfill the |
|
work requirement imposed by this subdivision, is located: |
|
(A) within the attendance zone of a public school |
|
campus considered low-performing under Section 39.102 [39.132], |
|
Education Code; or |
|
(B) in an economically disadvantaged community, |
|
as determined by the commission; and |
|
(4) satisfy any other requirements adopted by the |
|
commission. |
|
SECTION 62. The following provisions of the Education Code |
|
are repealed: |
|
(1) Subsections (e), (f), and (g), Section 39.034; and |
|
(2) Section 44.011. |
|
SECTION 63. (a) Not later than December 1, 2010, the Texas |
|
Education Agency shall prepare and deliver to the governor, the |
|
lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of representatives, |
|
each member of the legislature, the clerks of the standing |
|
committees of the senate and the house of representatives with |
|
primary jurisdiction over public education, and the Legislative |
|
Budget Board a transition plan containing the information described |
|
by Subsections (b) and (c) of this section. |
|
(b) The transition plan referred to in Subsection (a) of |
|
this section must contain a detailed description of the process the |
|
commissioner of education will use to develop and implement this |
|
Act, including: |
|
(1) the timeline; |
|
(2) the means by which public school educators who are |
|
representative of this state and other stakeholders, including |
|
parents of public primary and secondary school students, and |
|
business and community leaders, will be included in the process to |
|
develop and implement this Act, in accordance with Subdivision |
|
(11), Subsection (b), Section 7.055, Education Code; |
|
(3) the resources required to implement this Act, |
|
including resources that may be required by districts and campuses; |
|
(4) the scope and sequence of tasks that must be |
|
accomplished to implement this Act; and |
|
(5) the use of the standard rulemaking process to |
|
adopt any procedures necessary to implement this Act. |
|
(c) Except as provided by this subsection, the transition |
|
plan referred to in Subsection (a) of this section must provide for |
|
the implementation during the 2011-2012 school year of changes made |
|
by this Act to the accreditation and academic accountability |
|
system. The assignment of accreditation statuses and any other |
|
academic accountability designations under this Act must be |
|
implemented beginning with the 2012-2013 school year. |
|
(d) In conjunction with the transition plan prepared and |
|
delivered under this section, the commissioner of education shall |
|
provide for an equivalence of a performance rating, accreditation |
|
status, distinction designation, or performance indicator, as |
|
applicable, for each statutory performance rating or performance |
|
indicator that is superseded by this Act. |
|
SECTION 64. To the extent of any conflict, the reenactment |
|
by this Act of Section 51.807, Education Code, prevails over |
|
another Act of the 81st Legislature, Regular Session, 2009, |
|
relating to nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in enacted |
|
codes. |
|
SECTION 65. (a) Except as provided by Subsections (b) and |
|
(c) of this section, this Act applies beginning with the 2009-2010 |
|
school year. |
|
(b) Subsection (c-3), Section 28.002, Education Code, as |
|
added by this Act, applies beginning with the 2011-2012 school |
|
year. |
|
(c) Subchapter E, Chapter 39, Education Code, as amended by |
|
this Act, applies as provided by the transition plan adopted by the |
|
commissioner of education under Section 39.115, Education Code, as |
|
added by this Act. |
|
SECTION 66. Notwithstanding any other provision of this |
|
Act, the commissioner of education may immediately apply any |
|
provisions related to interventions and sanctions under Subchapter |
|
E, Chapter 39, Education Code, as amended by this Act, to |
|
interventions and sanctions under Subchapter G, Chapter 39, |
|
Education Code, as that law existed prior to amendment by this Act. |
|
SECTION 67. This Act does not make an appropriation. This |
|
Act takes effect only if a specific appropriation for the |
|
implementation of the Act is provided in a general appropriations |
|
act of the 81st Legislature. |
|
SECTION 68. Except as provided by Section 67 of this Act, |
|
this Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of |
|
two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as provided by |
|
Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this Act does not |
|
receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this Act takes |
|
effect September 1, 2009, except as provided by Section 67 of this |
|
Act. |
|
|
|
* * * * * |