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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to transportation funding in this state. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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ARTICLE 1. USE OF STATE HIGHWAY FUND |
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SECTION 1.01. Section 201.115(d), Transportation Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(d) Notwithstanding Section 222.001, money in the state |
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highway fund may be used to repay a loan under this section, if |
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permissible under the Texas Constitution and appropriated by the |
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legislature for that purpose. |
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SECTION 1.02. Section 222.001, Transportation Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 222.001. USE OF STATE HIGHWAY FUND. (a) Money that is |
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required to be used for public roadways by the Texas Constitution or |
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federal law and that is deposited in the state treasury to the |
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credit of the state highway fund, including money deposited to the |
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credit of the state highway fund under Title 23, United States Code, |
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may be used only: |
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(1) to improve the state highway system; or |
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(2) to mitigate adverse environmental effects that |
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result directly from construction or maintenance of a state highway |
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by the department[; or
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[(3)
by the Department of Public Safety to police the
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state highway system and to administer state laws relating to
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traffic and safety on public roads]. |
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(b) If the Texas Constitution dedicates a portion of the net |
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revenue derived from the taxes imposed on motor fuels for the |
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purpose of constructing, maintaining, and operating passenger |
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rail, transit rail, and freight rail, the money may be used only to: |
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(1) improve a passenger or freight rail facility, |
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including a passenger or freight rail facility of: |
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(A) a transit authority under Chapter 451; |
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(B) a transportation authority under Chapter 452 |
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or 460; |
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(C) a transit department under Chapter 453; or |
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(D) a regional mobility authority under Chapter |
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370; or |
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(2) mitigate adverse environmental effects that |
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result directly from construction or maintenance of a project |
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described in Subdivision (1). |
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(c) Except as otherwise provided by this code, money in the |
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state highway fund that is not described by Subsection (a) or (b) |
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may be used only to improve the state highway system. |
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SECTION 1.03. Section 222.073, Transportation Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 222.073. PURPOSES OF INFRASTRUCTURE BANK. To the |
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extent permissible under [Notwithstanding] Section 222.001, the |
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commission shall use money deposited in the bank to: |
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(1) encourage public and private investment in |
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transportation facilities both within and outside of the state |
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highway system, including facilities that contribute to the |
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multimodal and intermodal transportation capabilities of the |
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state; and |
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(2) develop financing techniques designed to: |
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(A) expand the availability of funding for |
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transportation projects and to reduce direct state costs; |
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(B) maximize private and local participation in |
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financing projects; and |
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(C) improve the efficiency of the state |
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transportation system. |
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SECTION 1.04. Section 222.002, Transportation Code, is |
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repealed. |
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SECTION 1.05. This article takes effect September 1, 2011. |
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ARTICLE 2. MOTOR FUELS TAXES |
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SECTION 2.01. Section 162.102, Tax Code, is amended to read |
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as follows: |
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Sec. 162.102. TAX RATE. Except as provided by Section |
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162.1025, the [The] gasoline tax rate is 20 cents for each net |
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gallon or fractional part on which the tax is imposed under Section |
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162.101. |
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SECTION 2.02. Subchapter B, Chapter 162, Tax Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 162.1025 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 162.1025. ANNUAL RATE CHANGE ACCORDING TO PRODUCER |
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PRICE INDEX. (a) In this section: |
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(1) "Producer price index" means the producer price |
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index for highway and street construction published by the United |
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States Department of Labor. |
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(2) "Producer price index percentage change" means the |
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percentage increase or decrease, not to exceed five percent, in the |
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producer price index of a given state fiscal year from the producer |
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price index of the preceding state fiscal year. |
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(b) Subject to Subsections (c) and (d), on October 1 of each |
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year, the rate of the gasoline tax imposed under this subchapter is |
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increased or decreased by an amount that is equal to the producer |
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price index percentage change for the preceding fiscal year |
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multiplied by the rate of the state gasoline tax on August 1 of that |
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year. |
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(c) If the computation required by Subsection (b) will |
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result in a tax rate that is less than 20 cents for each net gallon |
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or fractional part on which the tax is imposed under Section |
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162.101, the comptroller shall set the tax rate at 20 cents. |
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(d) The rate of the gasoline tax imposed under this |
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subchapter may not be: |
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(1) increased by a total of more than three cents each |
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state fiscal biennium; or |
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(2) increased or decreased under this section on or |
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after September 1, 2022. |
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(e) Not later than September 1 of each year, the comptroller |
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shall: |
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(1) compute the new tax rate as provided by this |
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section; |
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(2) give the new tax rate to the secretary of state for |
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publication in the Texas Register; and |
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(3) notify each license holder under this subchapter |
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of the applicable new tax rate. |
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SECTION 2.03. Section 162.103(a), Tax Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(a) A backup tax is imposed at the rate prescribed by |
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Sections [Section] 162.102 and 162.1025 on: |
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(1) a person who obtains a refund of tax on gasoline by |
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claiming the gasoline was used for an off-highway purpose, but |
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actually uses the gasoline to operate a motor vehicle on a public |
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highway; |
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(2) a person who operates a motor vehicle on a public |
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highway using gasoline on which tax has not been paid; and |
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(3) a person who sells to the ultimate consumer |
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gasoline on which tax has not been paid and who knew or had reason to |
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know that the gasoline would be used for a taxable purpose. |
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SECTION 2.04. Section 162.113(e), Tax Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(e) A licensed distributor or licensed importer who makes |
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timely payments of the gasoline tax imposed under this subchapter |
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is entitled to retain an amount equal to 0.30 [1.75] percent of the |
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total taxes to be paid to the supplier or permissive supplier to |
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cover administrative expenses. |
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SECTION 2.05. Section 162.116(b), Tax Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(b) A supplier or permissive supplier that timely pays the |
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tax to this state may deduct from the amount of tax due a collection |
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allowance equal to one-half of one [two] percent of the amount of |
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tax payable to this state. |
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SECTION 2.06. Section 162.119(b), Tax Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(b) An importer of gasoline that timely files a return and |
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payment may deduct from the amount of tax payable with the return a |
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collection allowance equal to one-half of one [two] percent of the |
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amount of tax payable to this state. |
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SECTION 2.07. Section 162.127(f), Tax Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(f) After examination of the refund claim, the comptroller, |
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before issuing a refund warrant, shall deduct from the amount of the |
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refund the one-half of one [two] percent deducted originally by the |
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license holder on the first sale or distribution of the gasoline. |
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SECTION 2.08. Section 162.202, Tax Code, is amended to read |
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as follows: |
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Sec. 162.202. TAX RATE. Except as provided by Section |
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162.2025, the [The] diesel fuel tax rate is 20 cents for each net |
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gallon or fractional part on which the tax is imposed under Section |
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162.201. |
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SECTION 2.09. Subchapter C, Chapter 162, Tax Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 162.2025 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 162.2025. ANNUAL RATE CHANGE ACCORDING TO PRODUCER |
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PRICE INDEX. (a) In this section: |
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(1) "Producer price index" means the producer price |
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index for highway and street construction published by the United |
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States Department of Labor. |
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(2) "Producer price index percentage change" means the |
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percentage increase or decrease, not to exceed five percent, in the |
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producer price index of a given state fiscal year from the producer |
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price index of the preceding state fiscal year. |
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(b) Subject to Subsections (c) and (d), on October 1 of each |
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year, the rate of the diesel fuel tax imposed under this subchapter |
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is increased or decreased by an amount that is equal to the producer |
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price index percentage change for the preceding fiscal year |
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multiplied by the rate of the state diesel fuel tax on August 1 of |
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that year. |
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(c) If the computation required by Subsection (b) will |
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result in a tax rate that is less than 20 cents for each net gallon |
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or fractional part on which the tax is imposed under Section |
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162.201, the comptroller shall set the tax rate at 20 cents. |
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(d) The rate of the diesel fuel tax imposed under this |
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subchapter may not be: |
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(1) increased by a total of more than three cents each |
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state fiscal biennium; or |
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(2) increased or decreased under this section on or |
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after September 1, 2022. |
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(e) Not later than September 1 of each year, the comptroller |
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shall: |
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(1) compute the new tax rate as provided by this |
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section; |
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(2) give the new tax rate to the secretary of state for |
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publication in the Texas Register; and |
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(3) notify each license holder under this subchapter |
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of the applicable new tax rate. |
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SECTION 2.10. Section 162.203(a), Tax Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(a) A backup tax is imposed at the rate prescribed by |
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Sections [Section] 162.202 and 162.2025 on: |
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(1) a person who obtains a refund of tax on diesel fuel |
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by claiming the diesel fuel was used for an off-highway purpose, but |
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actually uses the diesel fuel to operate a motor vehicle on a public |
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highway; |
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(2) a person who operates a motor vehicle on a public |
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highway using diesel fuel on which tax has not been paid; and |
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(3) a person who sells to the ultimate consumer diesel |
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fuel on which a tax has not been paid and who knew or had reason to |
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know that the diesel fuel would be used for a taxable purpose. |
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SECTION 2.11. Section 162.214(e), Tax Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(e) A licensed distributor or licensed importer who makes |
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timely payments of the diesel fuel tax imposed under this |
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subchapter is entitled to retain an amount equal to 0.30 [1.75] |
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percent of the total taxes to be paid to the supplier or permissive |
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supplier to cover administrative expenses. |
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SECTION 2.12. Section 162.217(b), Tax Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(b) A supplier or permissive supplier that timely pays the |
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tax to this state may deduct from the amount of tax due a collection |
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allowance equal to one-half of one [two] percent of the amount of |
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tax payable to this state. |
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SECTION 2.13. Section 162.220(b), Tax Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(b) An importer of diesel fuel that timely files a return |
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and payment may deduct from the amount of tax payable with the |
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return a collection allowance equal to one-half of one [two] |
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percent of the amount of tax payable to this state. |
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SECTION 2.14. Section 162.229(f), Tax Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(f) After examination of the refund claim, the comptroller, |
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before issuing a refund warrant, shall deduct from the amount of the |
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refund the one-half of one [two] percent deducted originally by the |
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license holder on the first sale or distribution of the diesel fuel. |
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SECTION 2.15. Section 162.308(c), Tax Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(c) The tax on one-half of one percent of the taxable |
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gallons of liquefied gas sold in this state shall be allocated to |
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the licensed dealer making the sale for the expense of collecting, |
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accounting for, reporting, and timely remitting the taxes collected |
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and for keeping the records. The allocation allowance shall be |
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deducted by the licensed dealer when paying the tax to this state. |
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SECTION 2.16. Section 162.311(c), Tax Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(c) A licensed interstate trucker is entitled to a refund of |
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the amount of the liquefied gas tax paid under this subchapter on |
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each gallon of liquefied gas subsequently used outside this state. |
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On verification by the comptroller that the interstate trucker's |
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report was timely filed with all information required, the |
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comptroller shall issue a warrant to the interstate trucker for the |
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amount of the refund less the one-half of one percent deducted |
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originally by the licensed dealer making the sale. An interstate |
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trucker who fails to file an interstate trucker report by the 25th |
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day of the month following the end of a calendar quarter forfeits |
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the right to a refund. |
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SECTION 2.17. Sections 2.01, 2.02, 2.03, 2.08, 2.09, and |
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2.10 of this article take effect only if the constitutional |
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amendment proposed by the 81st Legislature, Regular Session, 2009, |
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prescribing the purposes for which revenue from motor vehicle |
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registration fees and taxes on motor fuels and lubricants and |
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certain revenues received by the federal government may be used and |
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authorizing the legislature to provide for automatic adjustments of |
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the rates of motor fuels taxes is approved by the voters. If that |
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amendment is not approved by the voters, those sections of this |
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article have no effect. |
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SECTION 2.18. If this Act receives the vote necessary for |
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immediate effect, Sections 2.04, 2.05, 2.06, 2.07, 2.11, 2.12, |
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2.13, 2.14, 2.15, and 2.16 of this article take effect June 1, 2009. |
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ARTICLE 3. EFFECTIVE DATE |
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SECTION 3.01. Except as otherwise provided by this Act, |
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this Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of |
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two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as provided by |
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Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this Act does not |
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receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this Act takes |
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effect September 1, 2009. |