81R656 JTS-F
 
  By: Harper-Brown H.B. No. 273
 
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
  relating to a motor vehicle passing a bicyclist; providing
  penalties.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Subchapter B, Chapter 545, Transportation Code,
  is amended by adding Section 545.0535 to read as follows:
         Sec. 545.0535.  PASSING BICYCLIST ON HIGHWAY OR STREET. (a)  
  An operator of a motor vehicle passing a bicyclist operating on a
  highway or street shall:
               (1)  vacate the lane in which the bicyclist is
  operating when operating on a highway with two or more marked lanes;
  or
               (2)  pass at a safe distance.
         (b)  For the purposes of Subsection (a), the operator is
  presumed to have passed the bicyclist at a distance that was not
  safe if the distance between the operator's vehicle and the bicycle
  was less than:
               (1)  three feet if the operator's vehicle is a vehicle
  other than a vehicle described by Subdivision (2); or
               (2)  six feet if the operator's vehicle is:
                     (A)  a truck other than a light truck; or
                     (B)  a commercial motor vehicle, as defined by
  Section 522.003.
         (c)  A violation of this section is:
               (1)  a misdemeanor punishable under Section 542.401;
               (2)  a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of $500 if the
  violation results in property damage; or
               (3)  a Class B misdemeanor if the violation results in
  bodily injury.
         (d)  It is a defense to prosecution under this section that
  at the time of the offense the bicyclist was not in compliance with
  Section 551.103 or 551.104(b)(2).
         (e)  If conduct constituting an offense under this section
  also constitutes an offense under another section of this code or
  the Penal Code, the actor may be prosecuted under either section or
  under both sections.
         SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.