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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to a business's duty to protect sensitive personal |
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information contained in its customer records. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 521.052, Business & Commerce Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 521.052. BUSINESS DUTY TO PROTECT SENSITIVE PERSONAL |
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INFORMATION. (a) In this section, "access device" means a card or |
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device issued by a financial institution that contains a magnetic |
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stripe, microprocessor chip, or other means for storing |
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information. The term includes a credit card, debit card, or stored |
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value card. |
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(b) A business shall implement and maintain reasonable |
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procedures, including taking any appropriate corrective action, to |
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protect from unlawful use or disclosure any sensitive personal |
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information collected or maintained by the business in the regular |
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course of business. |
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(c) [(b)] A business shall destroy or arrange for the |
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destruction of customer records containing sensitive personal |
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information within the business's custody or control that are not |
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to be retained by the business by: |
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(1) shredding; |
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(2) erasing; or |
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(3) otherwise modifying the sensitive personal |
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information in the records to make the information unreadable or |
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indecipherable through any means. |
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(d) A business that stores sensitive personal information |
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derived from an access device shall reasonably protect the |
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sensitive personal information against unauthorized access or use. |
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(e) [(c)] This section does not apply to a financial |
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institution as defined by 15 U.S.C. Section 6809. |
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SECTION 2. Section 521.151, Business & Commerce Code, is |
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amended by adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows: |
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(a-1) If a violation of Section 521.052(d) results in a |
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breach of system security, as defined by Section 521.053, the |
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attorney general in bringing an action under Subsection (a) may |
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seek any order or judgment necessary to compensate a financial |
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institution for actual damages resulting from the violation, |
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including reasonable costs incurred by the financial institution in |
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connection with: |
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(1) the cancellation and reissuance of an access |
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device affected by the breach; |
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(2) the closing of an account affected by the breach |
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and any action to stop payment or block a transaction with respect |
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to the account; |
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(3) the opening or reopening of an account affected by |
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the breach; |
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(4) a refund or credit made to an account holder to |
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cover the cost of any unauthorized transaction related to the |
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breach; and |
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(5) the notification of account holders affected by |
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the breach. |
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SECTION 3. This Act takes effect January 1, 2011. |