81R2594 NC-D
 
  By: Leibowitz H.B. No. 459
 
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
  relating to county abatement of certain unsafe buildings that are a
  public nuisance.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Section 343.002(1), Health and Safety Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
               (1)  "Abate" means to eliminate or remedy:
                     (A)  by removal, repair, rehabilitation, or
  demolition;
                     (B)  in the case of a nuisance under Section
  343.011(c)(1), (5), (8), or (9), by prohibition or control of
  access; and
                     (C)  in the case of a nuisance under Section
  343.011(c)(11), by removal, remediation, storage, transportation,
  disposal, or other means of waste management authorized by Chapter
  361.
         SECTION 2.  Section 343.013(c), Health and Safety Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         (c)  A county may bring suit under this section to prohibit
  or control access to the premises to prevent a continued or future
  violation of Section 343.011(c)(1), (5), (6), (9), or (10).  The
  court may grant relief under this subsection only if the county
  demonstrates that:
               (1)  the person responsible for causing the public
  nuisance has not responded sufficiently to previous attempts to
  abate a nuisance on the premises, if the relief sought prohibits or
  controls access of a person other than the owner; or
               (2)  the owner of the premises knew about the nuisance
  and has not responded sufficiently to previous attempts to abate a
  nuisance on the premises, if the relief sought controls access of
  the owner.
         SECTION 3.  Section 343.021, Health and Safety Code, as
  amended by Chapters 388 (S.B. 680) and 1366 (H.B. 3581), Acts of the
  80th Legislature, Regular Session, 2007, is reenacted and amended
  to read as follows:
         Sec. 343.021.  AUTHORITY TO ABATE NUISANCE.  If a county
  adopts abatement procedures that are consistent with the general
  purpose of this chapter and that conform to this chapter, the county
  may abate a nuisance under this chapter:
               (1)  by demolition or removal;
               (2)  in the case of a nuisance under Section
  343.011(c)(1), (5), (9), or (10), by prohibiting or controlling
  access to the premises;
               (3)  in the case of a nuisance under Section
  343.011(c)(6), by:
                     (A)  prohibiting or controlling access to the
  premises and installing a cover that cannot be opened by a child
  over the entire swimming pool; or
                     (B)  draining and filling the swimming pool; or
               (4)  in the case of a nuisance under Section
  343.011(c)(11), by removal, remediation, storage, transportation,
  disposal, or other means of waste management authorized under
  Chapter 361.
         SECTION 4.  Section 343.022(a), Health and Safety Code, as
  amended by Chapters 388 (S.B. 680) and 1366 (H.B. 3581), Acts of the
  80th Legislature, Regular Session, 2007, is reenacted and amended
  to read as follows:
         (a)  The abatement procedures adopted by the commissioners
  court must be administered by a regularly salaried, full-time
  county employee.  A person authorized by the person administering
  the abatement program may administer:
               (1)  the prohibition or control of access to the
  premises to prevent a violation of Section 343.011(c)(1), (5), (6),
  (9), or (10);
               (2)  the removal or demolition of the nuisance; and
               (3)  the abatement of a nuisance described by Section
  343.011(c)(11).
         SECTION 5.  Section 343.022(c), Health and Safety Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         (c)  The notice must state:
               (1)  the specific condition that constitutes a
  nuisance;
               (2)  that the person receiving notice shall abate the
  nuisance before the:
                     (A)  31st day after the date on which the notice is
  served, if the person has not previously received a notice
  regarding a nuisance on the premises; or
                     (B)  10th business day after the date on which the
  notice is served, if the person has previously received a notice
  regarding a nuisance on the premises;
               (3)  that failure to abate the nuisance may result in:
                     (A)  abatement by the county;
                     (B)  assessment of costs to the person responsible
  for causing the nuisance when that person can be identified; and
                     (C)  a lien against the property on which the
  nuisance exists, if the person responsible for causing the nuisance
  has an interest in the property;
               (4)  that the county may prohibit or control access to
  the premises to prevent a continued or future nuisance described by
  Section 343.011(c)(1), (5), (6), (9), or (10); and
               (5)  that the person receiving notice is entitled to
  submit a written request for a hearing before the:
                     (A)  31st day after the date on which the notice is
  served, if the person has not previously received a notice
  regarding a nuisance on the premises; or
                     (B)  10th business day after the date on which the
  notice is served, if the person has previously received a notice
  regarding a nuisance on the premises.
         SECTION 6.  Section 343.0235, Health and Safety Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         Sec. 343.0235.  USE OF COUNTY FUNDS.  A county is entitled to
  use any money available under other law for a cleanup or remediation
  of private property to abate a nuisance described by Section
  343.011(c)(1), (5), (9), or (10).
         SECTION 7.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.