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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to establishing the Legislative Education Board and |
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transferring to the Legislative Education Board the statutorily |
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assigned functions and activities of the State Board of Education |
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and certain functions of the Legislative Budget Board. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Chapter 7, Education Code, is amended by adding |
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Subchapter E to read as follows: |
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SUBCHAPTER E. LEGISLATIVE EDUCATION BOARD |
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Sec. 7.151. COMPOSITION. (a) The Legislative Education |
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Board is composed of 12 members as follows: |
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(1) the lieutenant governor; |
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(2) the speaker of the house of representatives; |
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(3) five members of the senate, appointed by the |
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lieutenant governor; and |
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(4) five members of the house, appointed by the |
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speaker. |
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(b) The lieutenant governor and the speaker are joint chairs |
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of the board. |
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Sec. 7.152. LEGISLATIVE EDUCATION BOARD POWERS AND DUTIES. |
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(a) The Legislative Education Board may perform only those duties |
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relating to school districts, open-enrollment charter schools, or |
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regional education service centers assigned to the board by this |
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subchapter or another provision of this code. |
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(b) The Legislative Education Board shall carry out the |
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board's powers and duties with the advice and assistance of the |
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commissioner. |
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(c) The Legislative Education Board may adopt rules |
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relating to school districts, open-enrollment charter schools, or |
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regional education service centers only as required to carry out |
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the specific duties assigned to the board by this subchapter or |
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another provision of this code. |
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(d) Except as otherwise provided by this subsection, a rule |
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adopted by the Legislative Education Board under this section does |
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not take effect until the beginning of the school year that begins |
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at least 90 days after the date the rule was adopted. The rule takes |
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effect earlier if the rule's preamble specifies an earlier |
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effective date and the reason for that earlier date and: |
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(1) the earlier effective date is a requirement of: |
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(A) a federal law; or |
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(B) a state law that specifically refers to this |
|
section and expressly requires the adoption of an earlier effective |
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date; or |
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(2) on the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the |
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members of the board, the board makes a finding that an earlier |
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effective date is necessary. |
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Sec. 7.153. MEETINGS. (a) The Legislative Education Board |
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shall hold four meetings a year in Austin, Texas, on dates |
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determined by the chairs and may hold other meetings as may be |
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called by the chairs. |
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(b) At the Legislative Education Board's first regular |
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meeting after the appointment and qualification of new members, the |
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board shall organize, adopt rules of procedure, and elect by |
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separate votes a vice chair and a secretary. |
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Sec. 7.154. PUBLIC TESTIMONY. The Legislative Education |
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Board shall develop and implement policies that provide the public |
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with a reasonable opportunity to appear before the board and to |
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speak on any issue under the jurisdiction of the board. |
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SECTION 2. Sections 7.003 and 7.005, Education Code, are |
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amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 7.003. LIMITATION ON AUTHORITY. An educational |
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function not specifically delegated to the agency or the |
|
Legislative Education Board [board] under this code or to the State |
|
Board of Education by the constitution of this state is reserved to |
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and shall be performed by school districts or open-enrollment |
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charter schools. |
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Sec. 7.005. COOPERATION BETWEEN STATE AGENCIES OF |
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EDUCATION. The Legislative Education [State] Board [of Education] |
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and the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board, in conjunction |
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with other appropriate agencies, shall ensure that long-range plans |
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and educational programs established by each board provide a |
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comprehensive education for the students of this state under the |
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jurisdiction of that board, extending from early childhood |
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education through postgraduate study. In assuring that programs |
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are coordinated, the boards shall use the P-16 Council established |
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under Section 61.076. |
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SECTION 3. Sections 7.009(a) and (b), Education Code, are |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(a) In coordination with the Legislative Education [Budget] |
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Board, the agency shall establish an online clearinghouse of |
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information relating to best practices of campuses and school |
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districts regarding instruction, dropout prevention, public school |
|
finance, resource allocation, and business practices. To the |
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extent practicable, the agency shall ensure that information |
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provided through the online clearinghouse is specific, actionable |
|
information relating to the best practices of high-performing and |
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highly efficient campuses and school districts rather than general |
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guidelines relating to campus and school district operation. The |
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information must be accessible by campuses, school districts, and |
|
interested members of the public. |
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(b) The agency shall solicit and collect from the |
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Legislative Education [Budget] Board, centers for education |
|
research established under Section 1.005, and exemplary or |
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recognized school districts, campuses, and open-enrollment charter |
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schools, as rated under Section 39.072, examples of best practices |
|
relating to instruction, dropout prevention, public school |
|
finance, resource allocation, and business practices, including |
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best practices relating to curriculum, scope and sequence, |
|
compensation and incentive systems, bilingual education and |
|
special language programs, compensatory education programs, and |
|
the effective use of instructional technology, including online |
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courses. |
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SECTION 4. Section 7.021(c), Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(c) The agency may enter into an agreement with a federal |
|
agency concerning a project related to education, including the |
|
provision of school lunches and the construction of school |
|
buildings. Not later than the 30th day before the date the agency |
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enters into an agreement under this subsection concerning a new |
|
project or reauthorizing a project, the agency must provide written |
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notice, including a description of the project, to: |
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(1) the governor; |
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(2) the Legislative Education [Budget] Board; and |
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(3) the presiding officers of the standing committees |
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of the senate and of the house of representatives with primary |
|
jurisdiction over the agency. |
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SECTION 5. Sections 7.055(b)(2), (3), (9), (24), and (36), |
|
Education Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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(2) The commissioner shall serve as executive officer |
|
of the agency and as executive secretary of the Legislative |
|
Education Board and the State Board of Education [board]. |
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(3) The commissioner shall carry out [the] duties that |
|
are imposed on the commissioner by the Legislative Education Board |
|
[board] or by law or that are necessary to assist the State Board of |
|
Education in implementing the board's duties under the constitution |
|
of this state [the legislature]. |
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(9) The commissioner shall have a manual published at |
|
least once every two years that contains Title 1 and this title, any |
|
other provisions of this code relating specifically to public |
|
primary or secondary education, and an appendix of all other state |
|
laws relating to public primary or secondary education and shall |
|
provide for the distribution of the manual as determined by the |
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Legislative Education Board [board]. |
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(24) The commissioner, with the approval of the |
|
Legislative Education Board [board], shall develop and implement a |
|
plan for the coordination of services to children with disabilities |
|
as required under Section 30.001. |
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(36) The commissioner shall establish advisory |
|
guidelines relating to the fiscal management of a school district |
|
and report annually to the Legislative Education Board [board] on |
|
the status of school district fiscal management as required under |
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Section 44.001. |
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SECTION 6. Section 7.055(c), Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(c) The budget the commissioner adopts under Subsection (b) |
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for operating the Foundation School Program must be in accordance |
|
with legislative appropriations and provide funds for the |
|
administration and operation of the agency and any other necessary |
|
expense. The budget must designate any expense of operating the |
|
agency, [or] operating a program for which the Legislative |
|
Education Board [board] has responsibility, or carrying out a |
|
function or activity for which the State Board of Education has |
|
responsibility under the constitution of this state if the expense |
|
[that] is paid from the Foundation School Program. The budget must |
|
designate [program] expenses that may be paid out of the foundation |
|
school fund, other state funds, fees, federal funds, or funds |
|
earned under interagency contract. Before adopting the budget, the |
|
commissioner must submit the budget to the Legislative Education |
|
Board [board] for review and, after receiving any comments of the |
|
Legislative Education Board [board], present the operating budget |
|
to the governor and the Legislative Budget Board. The commissioner |
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shall provide appropriate information on proposed budget |
|
expenditures to the comptroller to assure that all payments are |
|
paid from the appropriate funds in a timely and efficient manner. |
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SECTION 7. Sections 7.056(a) and (g), Education Code, are |
|
amended to read as follows: |
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(a) Except as provided by Subsection (e), a school campus or |
|
district may apply to the commissioner for a waiver of a |
|
requirement, restriction, or prohibition imposed by this code or |
|
rule of the Legislative Education Board [board] or commissioner. |
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(g) In a manner consistent with waiver authority granted to |
|
the commissioner by the United States Department of Education, the |
|
commissioner may grant a waiver of a state law or rule required by |
|
federal law, including Subchapter A, B, or C, Chapter 29. Before |
|
exercising any waiver authority under this subsection, the |
|
commissioner shall notify the Legislative Education [Budget] Board |
|
and the office of budget and planning in the governor's office. |
|
SECTION 8. Subchapter D, Chapter 7, Education Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 7.1011 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 7.1011. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "board" means |
|
the State Board of Education. |
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SECTION 9. Sections 7.102(a) and (d), Education Code, are |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) The board may perform, as provided by this code, only |
|
those duties [relating to school districts or regional education
|
|
service centers] assigned to the board by the constitution of this |
|
state [or by this subchapter or another provision of this code]. |
|
(d) The board may adopt rules [relating to school districts
|
|
or regional education service centers] only as required to carry |
|
out the specific duties assigned to the board by the constitution |
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[or under Subsection (c)]. |
|
SECTION 10. Sections 7.108(a) and (c), Education Code, are |
|
amended to read as follows: |
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(a) A person interested in selling bonds of any type [or a
|
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person engaged in manufacturing, shipping, selling, or advertising
|
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textbooks or otherwise connected with the textbook business] |
|
commits an offense if the person makes or authorizes a political |
|
contribution to or takes part in, directly or indirectly, the |
|
campaign of any person seeking election to or serving on the board. |
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(c) In this section, "political[:
|
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[(1) "Political] contribution" has the meaning |
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assigned by Section 251.001, Election Code. |
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[(2)
"Textbook" has the meaning assigned by Section
|
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31.002.] |
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SECTION 11. Section 7.109, Education Code, is transferred |
|
to Subchapter E, Chapter 7, Education Code, as added by this Act, is |
|
renumbered as Section 7.155, Education Code, and is amended to read |
|
as follows: |
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Sec. 7.155 [7.109]. DESIGNATION AS STATE BOARD FOR CAREER |
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AND TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION. (a) The Legislative Education Board |
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[board] is also the State Board for Career and Technology |
|
Education. |
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(b) The commissioner is the executive officer through whom |
|
the State Board for Career and Technology Education shall carry out |
|
its policies and enforce its rules. |
|
(c) The State Board for Career and Technology Education may |
|
contract with the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board or any |
|
other state agency to assume the leadership role and administrative |
|
responsibility of the State Board for Career and Technology |
|
Education for state level administration of technical-vocational |
|
education programs in public community colleges, public technical |
|
institutes, and other eligible public postsecondary institutions |
|
in this state. |
|
(d) The State Board for Career and Technology Education may |
|
allocate funds appropriated to the board by the legislature or |
|
federal funds received by the board under the Carl D. Perkins Career |
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and Technical [Vocational] Education Act of 2006 (20 U.S.C. Section |
|
2301 et seq.) or other federal law to an institution or program |
|
approved by the Legislative Education [State] Board [of Education], |
|
the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board, or another state |
|
agency specified by law. |
|
SECTION 12. Section 7.111, Education Code, is transferred |
|
to Subchapter E, Chapter 7, Education Code, as added by this Act, is |
|
renumbered as Section 7.156, Education Code, and is amended to read |
|
as follows: |
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Sec. 7.156 [7.111]. HIGH SCHOOL EQUIVALENCY EXAMINATIONS. |
|
(a) The Legislative Education Board [board] shall provide for the |
|
administration of high school equivalency examinations, including |
|
administration by the adjutant general's department for students |
|
described by Subdivision (2)(C). A person who does not have a high |
|
school diploma may take the examination in accordance with rules |
|
adopted by the board if the person is: |
|
(1) over 17 years of age; |
|
(2) 16 years of age or older and: |
|
(A) is enrolled in a Job Corps training program |
|
under the Workforce Investment Act of 1998 (29 U.S.C. Section 2801 |
|
et seq.)[, and its subsequent amendment]; |
|
(B) a public agency providing supervision of the |
|
person or having custody of the person under a court order |
|
recommends that the person take the examination; or |
|
(C) is enrolled in the adjutant general's |
|
department's Seaborne ChalleNGe Corps; or |
|
(3) required to take the examination under a justice |
|
or municipal court order issued under Article 45.054(a)(1)(C), Code |
|
of Criminal Procedure. |
|
(b) The Legislative Education Board [board] by rule shall |
|
establish and require payment of a fee as a condition to the |
|
issuance of a high school equivalency certificate and a copy of the |
|
scores of the examinations. The fee must be reasonable and designed |
|
to cover the administrative costs of issuing the certificate and a |
|
copy of the scores. The board may not require a waiting period |
|
between the date a person withdraws from school and the date the |
|
person takes the examination unless the period relates to the time |
|
between administrations of the examination. |
|
SECTION 13. Section 7.112, Education Code, is amended by |
|
adding Subsection (d) to read as follows: |
|
(d) This section expires January 31, 2012. |
|
SECTION 14. Section 7.113, Education Code, is transferred |
|
to Subchapter E, Chapter 7, Education Code, as added by this Act, is |
|
renumbered as Section 7.157, Education Code, and is amended to read |
|
as follows: |
|
Sec. 7.157 [7.113]. EMPLOYERS FOR EDUCATION EXCELLENCE |
|
AWARD. (a) The Legislative Education Board [board] shall create |
|
the Employers for Education Excellence Award to honor employers |
|
that implement a policy to encourage and support employees who |
|
actively participate in activities of schools. |
|
(b) An employer that meets the criteria described by this |
|
section may apply for consideration to receive the award. |
|
(c) The Legislative Education Board [board] shall establish |
|
the following levels of recognition for employers: |
|
(1) bronze for an employer that implements a policy to |
|
encourage and support employees who attend parent-teacher |
|
conferences; |
|
(2) silver for an employer that: |
|
(A) meets the requirements of bronze; and |
|
(B) implements a policy to encourage and support |
|
employees who volunteer in school activities; and |
|
(3) gold for an employer that: |
|
(A) meets the requirements of silver; and |
|
(B) implements a policy to encourage and support |
|
employees who participate in student mentoring programs in schools. |
|
(d) The Legislative Education Board [board] shall establish |
|
criteria to certify businesses to receive the Employers for |
|
Education Excellence Award at the appropriate level of recognition. |
|
The commissioner shall review the applications submitted by |
|
employers under Subsection (b) and make recommendations to the |
|
board regarding businesses that should be recognized and the level |
|
at which a business should be recognized. The board may approve or |
|
modify the commissioner's recommendation. |
|
(e) The Legislative Education Board [board] shall honor the |
|
recipient of an Employers for Education Excellence Award by |
|
presenting the recipient with a suitable certificate that includes |
|
the business's level of recognition and other appropriate |
|
information. |
|
SECTION 15. Section 11.351, Education Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 11.351. AUTHORITY TO ESTABLISH SPECIAL-PURPOSE SCHOOL |
|
DISTRICT. (a) On the recommendation of the commissioner and after |
|
consulting with the school districts involved and obtaining the |
|
approval of a majority of those districts in each affected county in |
|
which a proposed school district is located, the Legislative |
|
Education [State] Board [of Education] may establish a |
|
special-purpose school district for the education of students in |
|
special situations whose educational needs are not adequately met |
|
by regular school districts. The board may impose duties or |
|
limitations on the school district as necessary for the special |
|
purpose of the district. The board shall exercise the powers as |
|
provided by this section relating to the districts established |
|
under this section. |
|
(b) The Legislative Education [State] Board [of Education] |
|
shall grant to the districts the right to share in the available |
|
school fund apportionment and other privileges as are granted to |
|
independent and common school districts. |
|
SECTION 16. Section 12.112, Education Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 12.112. FORM. A charter for an open-enrollment |
|
charter school shall be in the form of a written contract signed by |
|
the chairs [chair] of the Legislative Education [State] Board [of
|
|
Education] and the chief operating officer of the school. |
|
SECTION 17. Section 29.087(d), Education Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(d) A student is eligible to participate in a program |
|
authorized by this section if: |
|
(1) the student has been ordered by a court under |
|
Article 45.054, Code of Criminal Procedure, [as added by Chapter
|
|
1514, Acts of the 77th Legislature, Regular Session, 2001,] or by |
|
the Texas Youth Commission to: |
|
(A) participate in a preparatory class for the |
|
high school equivalency examination; or |
|
(B) take the high school equivalency examination |
|
administered under Section 7.156 [7.111]; or |
|
(2) the following conditions are satisfied: |
|
(A) the student is at least 16 years of age at the |
|
beginning of the school year or semester; |
|
(B) the student is a student at risk of dropping |
|
out of school, as defined by Section 29.081; |
|
(C) the student and the student's parent or |
|
guardian agree in writing to the student's participation; |
|
(D) at least two school years have elapsed since |
|
the student first enrolled in ninth grade and the student has |
|
accumulated less than one third of the credits required to graduate |
|
under the minimum graduation requirements of the district or |
|
school; and |
|
(E) any other conditions specified by the |
|
commissioner. |
|
SECTION 18. Section 31.003, Education Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 31.003. RULES. The Legislative Education [State] |
|
Board [of Education] may adopt rules, consistent with this chapter, |
|
for the adoption, requisition, distribution, care, use, and |
|
disposal of textbooks. |
|
SECTION 19. Section 31.021(b), Education Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(b) The State Board of Education shall annually set aside |
|
out of the available school fund of the state an amount sufficient |
|
for the Legislative Education Board [board], school districts, and |
|
open-enrollment charter schools to purchase and distribute the |
|
necessary textbooks for the use of the students of this state for |
|
the following school year. The State Board of Education [board] |
|
shall determine the amount of the available school fund to set aside |
|
for the state textbook fund based on: |
|
(1) a report by the commissioner issued on July 1 or, |
|
if that date is a Saturday or Sunday, on the following Monday, |
|
stating the amount of unobligated money in the fund; |
|
(2) the commissioner's estimate, based on textbooks |
|
selected under Section 31.101 and on attendance reports submitted |
|
under Section 31.103 by school districts and open-enrollment |
|
charter schools, of the amount of funds, in addition to funds |
|
reported under Subdivision (1), that will be necessary for purchase |
|
and distribution of textbooks for the following school year; and |
|
(3) any amount the State Board of Education [board] |
|
determines should be set aside for emergency purposes caused by |
|
unexpected increases in attendance. |
|
SECTION 20. Section 31.022, Education Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 31.022. TEXTBOOK REVIEW AND ADOPTION. (a) The |
|
Legislative Education [State] Board [of Education] shall adopt a |
|
review and adoption cycle for textbooks for elementary grade |
|
levels, including prekindergarten, and secondary grade levels, for |
|
each subject in the required curriculum under Section 28.002. |
|
(b) The Legislative Education Board [board] shall organize |
|
the cycle for subjects in the foundation curriculum so that not more |
|
than one-sixth of the textbooks for subjects in the foundation |
|
curriculum are reviewed each year. The board shall adopt rules to |
|
provide for a full and complete investigation of textbooks for each |
|
subject in the foundation curriculum at least every six years. The |
|
adoption of textbooks for a subject in the foundation curriculum |
|
may be extended beyond the six-year period only if the content of |
|
textbooks for a subject is sufficiently current. |
|
(c) The Legislative Education Board [board] shall adopt |
|
rules to provide for a full and complete investigation of textbooks |
|
for each subject in the enrichment curriculum on a cycle the board |
|
considers appropriate. |
|
(d) At least 24 months before the beginning of the school |
|
year for which textbooks for a particular subject and grade level |
|
will be purchased under the review and adoption cycle adopted by the |
|
Legislative Education Board [board], the board shall publish notice |
|
of the review and adoption cycle for those textbooks. |
|
(e) The Legislative Education Board [board] shall designate |
|
a request for production of textbooks in a subject area and grade |
|
level by the school year in which the textbooks are intended to be |
|
made available in classrooms and not by the school year in which the |
|
board makes the request for production. |
|
SECTION 21. Section 31.0221(a), Education Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(a) The Legislative Education [State] Board [of Education] |
|
shall adopt rules for the midcycle review and adoption of a textbook |
|
for a subject for which textbooks are not currently under review by |
|
the board under Section 31.022. The rules must require: |
|
(1) the publisher of the textbook to pay a fee to the |
|
board to cover the cost of the midcycle review and adoption of the |
|
textbook; |
|
(2) the publisher of the textbook to enter into a |
|
contract with the board concerning the textbook for a term that ends |
|
at the same time as any contract entered into by the board for |
|
another textbook for the same subject and grade level; and |
|
(3) a commitment from the publisher to provide the |
|
textbook to school districts in the manner specified by the |
|
publisher, which may include: |
|
(A) providing the textbook to any district in a |
|
regional education service center area identified by the publisher; |
|
or |
|
(B) providing a certain maximum number of |
|
textbooks specified by the publisher. |
|
SECTION 22. Section 31.0222, Education Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 31.0222. BUDGET-BALANCED CYCLE. In determining the |
|
review and adoption cycle of textbooks under Section 31.022, the |
|
Legislative Education [State] Board [of Education] shall: |
|
(1) consult with the Legislative Budget Board and the |
|
governor's office of budget, planning, and policy before approving |
|
and publishing any notice or amendment of a cycle; |
|
(2) review and consider: |
|
(A) historic average funding levels for |
|
textbooks purchased in previous bienniums; |
|
(B) expected average costs of future textbook |
|
purchases; |
|
(C) anticipated student enrollment in future |
|
years; |
|
(D) scheduled revisions to curriculum; and |
|
(E) the impact on the state budget of the |
|
adoption of textbooks in all or some grade levels in a subject area; |
|
and |
|
(3) limit the cycle to subject areas for which |
|
textbooks can be purchased with the funding anticipated to be |
|
available in the state textbook fund for the school year in which |
|
the textbooks are to be adopted. |
|
SECTION 23. Section 31.023(a), Education Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(a) For each subject and grade level, the Legislative |
|
Education [State] Board [of Education] shall adopt two lists of |
|
textbooks. The conforming list includes each textbook submitted |
|
for the subject and grade level that meets applicable physical |
|
specifications adopted by the board [State Board of Education] and |
|
contains material covering each element of the essential knowledge |
|
and skills of the subject and grade level in the student version of |
|
the textbook, as well as in the teacher version of the textbook, as |
|
determined by the board [State Board of Education] under Section |
|
28.002 and adopted under Section 31.024. The nonconforming list |
|
includes each textbook submitted for the subject and grade level |
|
that: |
|
(1) meets applicable physical specifications adopted |
|
by the board [State Board of Education]; |
|
(2) contains material covering at least half, but not |
|
all, of the elements of the essential knowledge and skills of the |
|
subject and grade level in the student version of the textbook, as |
|
well as in the teacher version of the textbook; and |
|
(3) is adopted under Section 31.024. |
|
SECTION 24. Section 31.024, Education Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 31.024. ADOPTION BY LEGISLATIVE EDUCATION [STATE] |
|
BOARD [OF EDUCATION]. (a) By majority vote, the Legislative |
|
Education [State] Board [of Education] shall: |
|
(1) place each submitted textbook on a conforming or |
|
nonconforming list; or |
|
(2) reject a textbook submitted for placement on a |
|
conforming or nonconforming list. |
|
(b) Not later than December 1 of the year preceding the |
|
school year for which the textbooks for a particular subject and |
|
grade level will be purchased under the cycle adopted by the |
|
Legislative Education Board [board] under Section 31.022, the board |
|
shall provide the lists of adopted textbooks to each school |
|
district. Each nonconforming list must include the reasons an |
|
adopted textbook is not eligible for the conforming list. |
|
SECTION 25. Section 31.025(a), Education Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(a) The Legislative Education [State] Board [of Education] |
|
shall set a limit on the cost that may be paid from the state |
|
textbook fund for a textbook placed on the conforming or |
|
nonconforming list for a particular subject and grade level. The |
|
board may not reject a textbook for placement on the conforming or |
|
nonconforming list because the textbook's price exceeds the limit |
|
established under this subsection. |
|
SECTION 26. Sections 31.026(a) and (b), Education Code, are |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) The Legislative Education [State] Board [of Education] |
|
shall execute a contract: |
|
(1) for the purchase of each adopted textbook other |
|
than an electronic textbook; and |
|
(2) for the purchase or licensing of each adopted |
|
electronic textbook. |
|
(b) A contract must require the publisher to provide the |
|
number of textbooks required by school districts in this state for |
|
the term of the contract, which must coincide with the Legislative |
|
Education Board's [board's] adoption cycle. |
|
SECTION 27. Sections 31.028(a), (b), and (c), Education |
|
Code, are amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) The Legislative Education [State] Board [of Education] |
|
may purchase special textbooks for the education of blind and |
|
visually impaired students in public schools. In addition, for a |
|
teacher who is blind or visually impaired, the board shall provide a |
|
teacher's edition in Braille or large type, as requested by the |
|
teacher, for each textbook the teacher uses in the instruction of |
|
students. The teacher edition must be available at the same time |
|
the student textbooks become available. |
|
(b) The publisher of an adopted textbook shall provide the |
|
agency with computerized textbook files for the production of |
|
Braille textbooks or other versions of textbooks to be used by |
|
students with disabilities, on request of the Legislative Education |
|
[State] Board [of Education]. A publisher shall arrange |
|
computerized textbook files in one of several optional formats |
|
specified by the board [State Board of Education]. |
|
(c) The Legislative Education Board [board] may also enter |
|
into agreements providing for the acceptance, requisition, and |
|
distribution of special textbooks and instructional aids pursuant |
|
to 20 U.S.C. Section 101 et seq. for use by students enrolled in: |
|
(1) public schools; or |
|
(2) private nonprofit schools, if state funds, other |
|
than for administrative costs, are not involved. |
|
SECTION 28. Section 31.029, Education Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 31.029. BILINGUAL TEXTBOOKS. The Legislative |
|
Education Board [board] shall purchase or otherwise acquire |
|
textbooks for use in bilingual education classes. |
|
SECTION 29. Section 31.030, Education Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 31.030. USED TEXTBOOKS. The Legislative Education |
|
[State] Board [of Education] shall adopt rules to ensure that used |
|
textbooks sold to school districts and open-enrollment charter |
|
schools are not sample copies that contain factual errors. The |
|
rules may provide for the imposition of an administrative penalty |
|
in accordance with Section 31.151 against a seller of used |
|
textbooks who knowingly violates this section. |
|
SECTION 30. Sections 31.035(a), (b), and (f), Education |
|
Code, are amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this subchapter, |
|
the Legislative Education [State] Board [of Education] may adopt |
|
supplemental textbooks that are not on the conforming or |
|
nonconforming list under Section 31.023. The board [State Board of
|
|
Education] may adopt a supplemental textbook under this section |
|
only if the textbook: |
|
(1) contains material covering one or more primary |
|
focal points or primary topics of a subject in the required |
|
curriculum under Section 28.002, as determined by the board [State
|
|
Board of Education]; |
|
(2) is not designed to serve as the sole textbook for a |
|
full course; |
|
(3) meets applicable physical specifications adopted |
|
by the board [State Board of Education]; and |
|
(4) is free from factual errors. |
|
(b) The Legislative Education [State] Board [of Education] |
|
shall identify the essential knowledge and skills identified under |
|
Section 28.002 that are covered by a supplemental textbook adopted |
|
by the board under this section. |
|
(f) A school district or open-enrollment charter school |
|
that requisitions supplemental textbooks under Subsection (d)(2) |
|
shall certify to the agency that the supplemental textbooks, in |
|
combination with any other textbooks or supplemental textbooks used |
|
by the district or school, cover the essential knowledge and skills |
|
identified under Section 28.002 by the Legislative Education |
|
[State] Board [of Education] for the subject and grade level for |
|
which the district or school is requisitioning the supplemental |
|
textbooks. |
|
SECTION 31. Sections 31.101(a) and (d), Education Code, are |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) Each year, during a period established by the |
|
Legislative Education [State] Board [of Education], the board of |
|
trustees of each school district and the governing body of each |
|
open-enrollment charter school shall: |
|
(1) for a subject in the foundation curriculum, notify |
|
the Legislative Education [State] Board [of Education] of the |
|
textbooks selected by the board of trustees or governing body for |
|
the following school year from among the textbooks on the |
|
appropriate conforming or nonconforming list; or |
|
(2) for a subject in the enrichment curriculum: |
|
(A) notify the board [State Board of Education] |
|
of each textbook selected by the board of trustees or governing body |
|
for the following school year from among the textbooks on the |
|
appropriate conforming or nonconforming list; or |
|
(B) notify the board [State Board of Education] |
|
that the board of trustees or governing body has selected a textbook |
|
that is not on the conforming or nonconforming list. |
|
(d) For a textbook that is not on the conforming or |
|
nonconforming list, a school district or open-enrollment charter |
|
school must use the textbook for the period of the review and |
|
adoption cycle the Legislative Education [State] Board [of
|
|
Education] has established for the subject and grade level for |
|
which the textbook is used. |
|
SECTION 32. Section 31.103(b), Education Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(b) A requisition for textbooks for the following school |
|
year shall be based on the maximum attendance reports under |
|
Subsection (a), plus an additional 10 percent, except as otherwise |
|
provided. A school district or open-enrollment charter school |
|
shall make a requisition for a textbook on the conforming or |
|
nonconforming list through the commissioner to the state depository |
|
designated by the publisher or as provided by Legislative Education |
|
[State] Board [of Education] rule, as applicable, not later than |
|
June 1 of each year. The designated state depository or, if the |
|
publisher or manufacturer does not have a designated textbook |
|
depository in this state under Section 31.151(a)(6) |
|
[31.151(a)(6)(B)], the publisher or manufacturer shall fill a |
|
requisition approved by the agency at any other time in the case of |
|
an emergency. As made necessary by available funds, the |
|
commissioner shall reduce the additional percentage of attendance |
|
for which a district or school may requisition textbooks. The |
|
commissioner may, on application of a district or school that is |
|
experiencing high enrollment growth, increase the additional |
|
percentage of attendance for which the district or school may |
|
requisition textbooks. |
|
SECTION 33. Section 31.1031, Education Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 31.1031. SHORTAGE OF REQUISITIONED TEXTBOOKS. If a |
|
school district or open-enrollment charter school does not have a |
|
sufficient number of copies of a textbook used by the district or |
|
school for use during the following school year, and a sufficient |
|
number of additional copies will not be available from the |
|
depository or the publisher within the time specified by Section |
|
31.151(a)(8), the district or school is entitled to: |
|
(1) be reimbursed from the state textbook fund, at a |
|
rate and in the manner provided by Legislative Education [State] |
|
Board [of Education] rule, for the purchase of a sufficient number |
|
of used adopted textbooks; or |
|
(2) return currently used textbooks to the |
|
commissioner in exchange for sufficient copies, if available, of |
|
other textbooks on the conforming or nonconforming list to be used |
|
during the following school year. |
|
SECTION 34. Sections 31.151(a), (b), and (c), Education |
|
Code, are amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) A publisher or manufacturer of textbooks: |
|
(1) shall furnish any textbook the publisher or |
|
manufacturer offers in this state, at a price that does not exceed |
|
the lowest price at which the publisher offers that textbook for |
|
adoption or sale to any state, public school, or school district in |
|
the United States; |
|
(2) shall automatically reduce the price of a textbook |
|
sold for use in a school district or open-enrollment charter school |
|
to the extent that the price is reduced elsewhere in the United |
|
States; |
|
(3) shall provide any textbook or ancillary item free |
|
of charge in this state to the same extent that the publisher or |
|
manufacturer provides the textbook or ancillary item free of charge |
|
to any state, public school, or school district in the United |
|
States; |
|
(4) shall guarantee that each copy of a textbook sold |
|
in this state is at least equal in quality to copies of that |
|
textbook sold elsewhere in the United States and is free from |
|
factual error; |
|
(5) may not become associated or connected with, |
|
directly or indirectly, any combination in restraint of trade in |
|
textbooks or enter into any understanding or combination to control |
|
prices or restrict competition in the sale of textbooks for use in |
|
this state; |
|
(6) shall: |
|
(A) maintain a depository in this state or |
|
arrange with a depository in this state to receive and fill orders |
|
for textbooks, other than on-line textbooks or on-line textbook |
|
components, consistent with Legislative Education [State] Board |
|
[of Education] rules; or |
|
(B) deliver textbooks to a school district or |
|
open-enrollment charter school without a delivery charge to the |
|
school district, open-enrollment charter school, or state, if: |
|
(i) the publisher or manufacturer does not |
|
maintain or arrange with a depository in this state under Paragraph |
|
(A) and the publisher's or manufacturer's textbooks and related |
|
products are warehoused or otherwise stored less than 300 miles |
|
from a border of this state; or |
|
(ii) the textbooks are on-line textbooks or |
|
on-line textbook components; |
|
(7) shall, at the time an order for textbooks is |
|
acknowledged, provide to school districts or open-enrollment |
|
charter schools an accurate shipping date for textbooks that are |
|
back-ordered; |
|
(8) shall guarantee delivery of textbooks at least 10 |
|
business days before the opening day of school of the year for which |
|
the textbooks are ordered if the textbooks are ordered by a date |
|
specified in the sales contract; and |
|
(9) shall submit to the Legislative Education [State] |
|
Board [of Education] an affidavit certifying any textbook the |
|
publisher or manufacturer offers in this state to be free of factual |
|
errors at the time the publisher executes the contract required by |
|
Section 31.026. |
|
(b) The Legislative Education [State] Board [of Education] |
|
may impose a reasonable administrative penalty against a publisher |
|
or manufacturer who knowingly violates Subsection (a). The board |
|
shall provide for a hearing to be held to determine whether a |
|
penalty is to be imposed and, if so, the amount of the penalty. The |
|
board shall base the amount of the penalty on: |
|
(1) the seriousness of the violation; |
|
(2) any history of a previous violation; |
|
(3) the amount necessary to deter a future violation; |
|
(4) any effort to correct the violation; and |
|
(5) any other matter justice requires. |
|
(c) A hearing under Subsection (b) shall be held according |
|
to rules adopted by the Legislative Education [State] Board [of
|
|
Education]. |
|
SECTION 35. Section 31.201, Education Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 31.201. DISPOSITION OF TEXTBOOKS. (a) The |
|
commissioner, with the approval of the Legislative Education |
|
[State] Board [of Education,] may provide for the disposition of: |
|
(1) textbooks, other than electronic textbooks, that |
|
are no longer in acceptable condition to be used for instructional |
|
purposes; or |
|
(2) discontinued textbooks, other than electronic |
|
textbooks. |
|
(b) The commissioner, as provided by rules adopted by the |
|
Legislative Education [State] Board [of Education], shall make |
|
available on request copies of discontinued textbooks, other than |
|
electronic textbooks, for use in libraries maintained in municipal |
|
and county jails and facilities of the institutional division of |
|
the Texas Department of Criminal Justice and other state agencies. |
|
(c) The Legislative Education [State] Board [of Education] |
|
shall adopt rules under which a school district or open-enrollment |
|
charter school may donate discontinued textbooks, other than |
|
electronic textbooks, to a student, to an adult education program, |
|
or to a nonprofit organization. |
|
SECTION 36. Sections 33.084(a) and (e), Education Code, are |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) The interscholastic league advisory council is composed |
|
of: |
|
(1) a member of the house of representatives who |
|
serves on the Legislative Education Board, appointed by the speaker |
|
of the house; |
|
(2) a member of the senate who serves on the |
|
Legislative Education Board, appointed by the lieutenant governor; |
|
(3) [two members of the State Board of Education
|
|
appointed by the chair of the board;
|
|
[(2)] a member of the house of representatives who |
|
does not serve on the Legislative Education Board, appointed by the |
|
speaker of the house; |
|
(4) [(3)] a member of the senate who does not serve on |
|
the Legislative Education Board, appointed by the lieutenant |
|
governor; |
|
(5) [(4)] two members of the legislative council of |
|
the University Interscholastic League appointed by the chairman of |
|
the council; |
|
(6) [(5)] two public school board members appointed by |
|
the commissioner; and |
|
(7) [(6)] three members of the public appointed by the |
|
commissioner. |
|
(e) The advisory council shall review the rules of the |
|
University Interscholastic League and shall make recommendations |
|
relating to the rules to the governor, the legislature, the |
|
legislative council of the University Interscholastic League, and |
|
the Legislative Education [State] Board [of Education]. |
|
SECTION 37. Section 105.302(b), Education Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(b) Each of the following shall appoint one member to serve |
|
on the advisory board: |
|
(1) the commissioner of education [chairman of the
|
|
State Board of Education]; |
|
(2) the commissioner of higher education; |
|
(3) the president of the Texas Association of School |
|
Administrators; |
|
(4) the president of the Texas Association for the |
|
Gifted and Talented; |
|
(5) the governor; |
|
(6) the lieutenant governor; and |
|
(7) the speaker of the Texas House of Representatives. |
|
SECTION 38. Article 45.054(a), Code of Criminal Procedure, |
|
is amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) On a finding by a county, justice, or municipal court |
|
that an individual has committed an offense under Section 25.094, |
|
Education Code, the court has jurisdiction to enter an order that |
|
includes one or more of the following provisions requiring that: |
|
(1) the individual: |
|
(A) attend school without unexcused absences; |
|
(B) attend a preparatory class for the high |
|
school equivalency examination administered under Section 7.156 |
|
[7.111], Education Code, if the court determines that the |
|
individual is too old to do well in a formal classroom environment; |
|
or |
|
(C) if the individual is at least 16 years of age, |
|
take the high school equivalency examination administered under |
|
Section 7.156 [7.111], Education Code; |
|
(2) the individual attend a special program that the |
|
court determines to be in the best interest of the individual, |
|
including: |
|
(A) an alcohol and drug abuse program; |
|
(B) a rehabilitation program; |
|
(C) a counseling program, including |
|
self-improvement counseling; |
|
(D) a program that provides training in |
|
self-esteem and leadership; |
|
(E) a work and job skills training program; |
|
(F) a program that provides training in |
|
parenting, including parental responsibility; |
|
(G) a program that provides training in manners; |
|
(H) a program that provides training in violence |
|
avoidance; |
|
(I) a program that provides sensitivity |
|
training; and |
|
(J) a program that provides training in advocacy |
|
and mentoring; |
|
(3) the individual and the individual's parent attend |
|
a class for students at risk of dropping out of school designed for |
|
both the individual and the individual's parent; |
|
(4) the individual complete reasonable community |
|
service requirements; or |
|
(5) for the total number of hours ordered by the court, |
|
the individual participate in a tutorial program covering the |
|
academic subjects in which the student is enrolled provided by the |
|
school the individual attends. |
|
SECTION 39. Section 301.041(a), Government Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(a) A duly appointed senator's or representative's |
|
membership on the Legislative Budget Board, Legislative Library |
|
Board, Legislative Audit Committee, Legislative Education Board, |
|
or Texas Legislative Council, or any other interim committee, |
|
terminates if the member: |
|
(1) resigns the membership; |
|
(2) ceases membership in the legislature for any |
|
reason; or |
|
(3) fails to be nominated or elected to the |
|
legislature for the next term. |
|
SECTION 40. Section 322.013(a), Government Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(a) The standing committees of the senate and house of |
|
representatives with primary jurisdiction over the public school |
|
system, in consultation with the Legislative Education Board, shall |
|
oversee and review the implementation of legislative education |
|
policy by state agencies that have the statutory duty to implement |
|
that policy, including policy relating to: |
|
(1) fiscal matters; |
|
(2) academic expectations; and |
|
(3) evaluation of program cost-effectiveness. |
|
SECTION 41. Sections 322.015 and 322.016, Government Code, |
|
are transferred to Subchapter E, Chapter 7, Education Code, as |
|
added by this Act, are renumbered as Sections 7.158 and 7.159, |
|
Education Code, and are amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 7.158 [322.015]. REVIEW OF INTERSCHOLASTIC |
|
COMPETITION. The Legislative Education Board [board] may |
|
periodically review and analyze the effectiveness and efficiency of |
|
the policies, management, fiscal affairs, and operations of an |
|
organization that is a component or part of a state agency or |
|
institution and that sanctions or conducts interscholastic |
|
competition. The board shall report the findings to the governor |
|
and the full legislature. The legislature may consider the board's |
|
reports in connection with the legislative appropriations process. |
|
Sec. 7.159 [322.016]. PERFORMANCE REVIEW OF SCHOOL |
|
DISTRICTS. (a) The Legislative Education Board [board] may |
|
periodically review the effectiveness and efficiency of the |
|
operations of school districts, including a [the] district's |
|
expenditures for its officers' and employees' travel services. A |
|
review of a [school] district may be initiated by the board at its |
|
discretion or on the request of the [school] district. A review may |
|
be initiated by a [school] district only by resolution adopted by a |
|
majority of the members of the board of trustees of the district. |
|
(b) If a review is initiated on the request of the school |
|
district, the district shall pay 25 percent of the cost incurred in |
|
conducting the review. |
|
(c) The Legislative Education Board [board] shall: |
|
(1) prepare a report showing the results of each |
|
review conducted under this section; |
|
(2) file the report with the school district, the |
|
governor, the lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of |
|
representatives, the chairs of the standing committees of the |
|
senate and the house of representatives with jurisdiction over |
|
public education, and the commissioner [of education]; and |
|
(3) make the entire report and a summary of the report |
|
available to the public on the Internet. |
|
(d) Until the Legislative Education Board [board] has |
|
completed a review under this section, all information, documentary |
|
or otherwise, prepared or maintained in conducting the review or |
|
preparing the review report, including intra-agency and |
|
interagency communications and drafts of the review report or |
|
portions of those drafts, is excepted from required public |
|
disclosure as audit working papers under Section 552.116, |
|
Government Code. This subsection does not affect whether |
|
information described by this subsection is confidential or |
|
excepted from required public disclosure under a law other than |
|
Section 552.116, Government Code. |
|
SECTION 42. Section 545.360, Transportation Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 545.360. DUTY OF TEXAS TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION AND |
|
LEGISLATIVE EDUCATION [STATE] BOARD [OF EDUCATION] TO PROVIDE |
|
INFORMATION AND ASSISTANCE. The chairman of the Texas |
|
Transportation Commission and the chairs [chairman] of the |
|
Legislative Education [State] Board [of Education] shall provide |
|
assistance and information relevant to consideration of speed |
|
limits to commissioners courts, municipal governing bodies, and |
|
other interested persons. |
|
SECTION 43. (a) Effective May 1, 2010, the following |
|
sections of the Education Code are repealed: |
|
(1) Section 7.001; and |
|
(2) Sections 7.102(b), (c), (e), and (f). |
|
(b) Effective May 1, 2010, Section 322.013(b), Government |
|
Code, is repealed. |
|
SECTION 44. (a) Effective May 1, 2010: |
|
(1) all functions and activities performed by the |
|
State Board of Education immediately before that date, other than |
|
functions and activities assigned to the State Board of Education |
|
by the constitution of this state, are transferred to the |
|
Legislative Education Board; |
|
(2) a rule, form, policy, procedure, or decision of |
|
the State Board of Education, other than a rule, form, policy, |
|
procedure, or decision relating to a function or activity assigned |
|
to the State Board of Education by the constitution of this state, |
|
continues in effect as a rule, form, policy, procedure, or decision |
|
of the Legislative Education Board and remains in effect until |
|
amended or replaced by the Legislative Education Board; |
|
(3) a rule of the State Board for Educator |
|
Certification approved by the State Board of Education remains in |
|
effect until amended or replaced as provided by law; |
|
(4) a reference in law or an administrative rule to the |
|
State Board of Education or to the State Board for Career and |
|
Technology Education means the Legislative Education Board, other |
|
than a reference: |
|
(A) to the State Board of Education relating to a |
|
function or activity assigned to the State Board of Education by the |
|
constitution of this state; or |
|
(B) under Section 86.22 or 133.006(b), Education |
|
Code, or another law similarly referring to a past action taken by |
|
the State Board of Education; |
|
(5) all money, contracts, leases, rights, property, |
|
records, and bonds and other obligations of the State Board of |
|
Education are transferred to the Legislative Education Board, |
|
except that money or a contract, lease, right, property, record, or |
|
bond or other obligation relating to a function or activity |
|
assigned to the State Board of Education by the constitution of this |
|
state is not transferred; |
|
(6) a court case, administrative proceeding, contract |
|
negotiation, or other proceeding involving the State Board of |
|
Education, other than a proceeding relating to a function or |
|
activity assigned to the State Board of Education by the |
|
constitution of this state, is transferred without change in status |
|
to the Legislative Education Board, and the Legislative Education |
|
Board assumes, without a change in status, the position of the State |
|
Board of Education in a negotiation or proceeding relating to an |
|
activity transferred by this Act to the Legislative Education Board |
|
to which the State Board of Education is a party; |
|
(7) an employee of the State Board of Education, other |
|
than an employee whose duties relate solely or primarily to a |
|
function or activity assigned to the State Board of Education by the |
|
constitution of this state, becomes an employee of the Legislative |
|
Education Board; and |
|
(8) any unexpended and unobligated balance of money |
|
appropriated by the legislature for the State Board of Education, |
|
other than money appropriated to enable the State Board of |
|
Education to carry out a function or activity assigned by the |
|
constitution of this state, is transferred to the Legislative |
|
Education Board. |
|
(b) In the period beginning on January 1, 2010, and ending |
|
on April 30, 2010: |
|
(1) the State Board of Education shall continue to |
|
perform functions and activities under the Education Code or other |
|
law as if the law had not been amended or repealed, as applicable, |
|
and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose; and |
|
(2) a person who is authorized or required by law to |
|
take an action relating to the State Board of Education or a member |
|
of the State Board of Education shall continue to take that action |
|
under the law as if the law had not been amended or repealed, as |
|
applicable, and the former law is continued in effect for that |
|
purpose. |
|
SECTION 45. Before May 1, 2010, the State Board of Education |
|
may agree with the Legislative Education Board to transfer any |
|
property of the State Board of Education to the Legislative |
|
Education Board to implement the transfer required by Section 44 of |
|
this Act. |
|
SECTION 46. Section 12.112, Education Code, as amended by |
|
this Act, applies only to the required signatories of a charter for |
|
an open-enrollment charter school in the case of a charter entered |
|
into on or after May 1, 2010. The required signatories of a charter |
|
for an open-enrollment charter school in the case of a charter |
|
entered into before May 1, 2010, are governed by the law in effect |
|
on the date the charter is entered into, and the former law is |
|
continued in effect for that purpose. |
|
SECTION 47. This Act does not affect the reference to the |
|
state board of education under Section 143.112(a)(1)(A), Local |
|
Government Code, or a similar reference to the extent that the |
|
reference is to the state board of education of another state. |
|
SECTION 48. This Act takes effect January 1, 2010. |